CN107920323A - A kind of microphone sealing device - Google Patents

A kind of microphone sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107920323A
CN107920323A CN201610884795.6A CN201610884795A CN107920323A CN 107920323 A CN107920323 A CN 107920323A CN 201610884795 A CN201610884795 A CN 201610884795A CN 107920323 A CN107920323 A CN 107920323A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
microphone
sealing
sealing device
shaft
sealing shroud
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610884795.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107920323B (en
Inventor
王小明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZTE Corp
Original Assignee
ZTE Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to CN201610884795.6A priority Critical patent/CN107920323B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/072972 priority patent/WO2018068445A1/en
Publication of CN107920323A publication Critical patent/CN107920323A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107920323B publication Critical patent/CN107920323B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/08Mouthpieces; Microphones; Attachments therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2231/00Details of apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor covered by H04R31/00, not provided for in its subgroups
    • H04R2231/001Moulding aspects of diaphragm or surround

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of microphone sealing device, including sealing shroud, elastomer, compressed part and location division;The sealing shroud is sleeved on microphone (8), and the elastomer is connected between the sealing shroud and compressed part, and the compressed part is installed on mainboard (7) by the location division.Strength is passed to sealing shroud by the present invention by compressed part compresses elastomeric, elastomer, and sealing shroud withstands housing again, is realized the close pressing of sealing shroud and housing, is completed sealing function.Sealing reliability of the present invention is high, recycling easy to disassemble.

Description

A kind of microphone sealing device
Technical field
Audio frequency apparatus technical field of the present invention, more particularly to a kind of microphone sealing device.
Background technology
MIC (Microphone, microphone) is the very important device of mobile phone products, it can turn voice signal Turn to electroacoustic signal.Communication producer directly affects MIC using quality the quality of call, and mobile phone MIC is on the market at present Need to use encapsulation process, anti-stop signal leakage, or prevent call from producing noise and the noise even generation of echoing.
Common sealing means have two kinds, and one kind is that sealing is directly contacted by foam, and another kind is direct by silica gel sheath Contact sealing.The structure of sealing is directly contacted by foam as shown in Figure 1, the structure is directly pressed by housing 101 and foam 102 Tightening seal, its middle casing 101 push down foam 102, and foam 102 pushes down MIC103, and MIC103 is installed on mainboard 105, and is passed through Sound conduction passage 104 conducts sound.The advantages of structure is simple in structure, easily assembling.Sealing is directly contacted by silica gel sheath Structure as shown in Fig. 2, the structure loads MIC203, then side interference extrusion housing 201, MIC203 by silica gel sheath 204 Sound is conducted on mainboard 205, and by sound channel 202.The advantages of structure is that assembling is simple, easy to operate.
Inventor has found when realizing the present invention, during using the structure that sealing is directly contacted by foam, because foam The tolerance of the restricted housing of decrement and cooperation influence, the bad control of decrement, in addition can soften after foam usage time length, seal Property is not known.During using the structure that sealing is directly contacted by silica gel sheath, housing after downward assembling, may cause housing with Gap is produced between silica gel sheath, causes sealing performance bad or can not discover, simultaneously because housing and silica gel sheath manufacture Tolerance also result in silica gel sheath and housing can not reliable contacts, cause sealing performance to decline.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of microphone sealing device, to solve the sealing of the prior art Structure is due to the problem of influence of manufacturing tolerance causes sealing reliability poor.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of microphone sealing device, including sealing shroud, elastomer, pressure Tight portion and location division;
The sealing shroud is sleeved on microphone 8, and the elastomer is connected between the sealing shroud and compressed part, the pressure Tight portion is installed on mainboard 7 by the location division.
Further, the compressed part includes shaft 2 and clamp spring 4, and the shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the sealing shroud, described Annular groove is provided with shaft 2, the clamp spring 4 can be stuck in the annular groove.
Further, the shaft 2 and the sealing shroud are combined as a whole part by way of in-mould injection, or using spiral shell The mode that nail is fixed or buckle is fixed is combined together.
Further, the annular groove is multiple.
Further, the multiple annular groove is equidistantly positioned in the shaft 2.
Further, the location division is the sleeve 5 containing location hole, and the shaft 2 is sleeved in the sleeve 5, the set Cylinder 5 is installed on the mainboard 7 by the location hole.
Further, the shaft 2 uses metal or plastic cement material.
Further, the sealing shroud is the silica gel sheath 1 using silica gel material or TPU materials.
Further, the elastomer is spring 3.
Further, the sealing shroud, elastomer, compressed part and location division are packaged together.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
Strength is passed to sealing shroud by the present invention by compressed part compresses elastomeric, elastomer, and sealing shroud withstands housing again, The close pressing of sealing shroud and housing is realized, even if there is manufacturing tolerance to complete sealing function well.The present invention is close It is high to seal reliability, recycling easy to disassemble.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that sealing is directly contacted by foam of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart that sealing is directly contacted by silica gel sheath of the prior art;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural decomposition diagram of microphone sealing device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of profile of microphone sealing device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure chart of microphone sealing device after installation is complete of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to solve the problems, such as the sealing structure of the prior art since the influence of manufacturing tolerance causes sealing reliability poor, this Invention provides a kind of microphone sealing device, and below in conjunction with attached drawing and embodiment, the present invention is carried out further specifically It is bright.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, the present invention is not limited.
The structural decomposition diagram and profile of a kind of microphone sealing device of the embodiment of the present invention are respectively such as Fig. 3 and figure Shown in 4, which includes sealing shroud, elastomer, compressed part and location division;Microphone 8 is welded on mainboard 7, the sealing shroud It is sleeved on the microphone 8, the elastomer is connected between the sealing shroud and compressed part, and it is described fixed that the compressed part passes through Position portion is installed on the mainboard 7.
The compressed part includes shaft 2 and clamp spring 4.The shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the sealing shroud, its connection mode can Be combined as a whole part in a manner of by in-mould injection, and the mode that can also adopt the fixation that is screwed or is buckled is incorporated in one Rise.Annular groove is provided with the shaft 2, the clamp spring 4 can be stuck in the annular groove, and the annular groove can be one Can also be multiple, in the present embodiment, 5 annular grooves 21,22,23,24,25 are equidistantly positioned in the shaft 2.The present invention Middle clamp spring 4 can be connected in different annular grooves, can be realized to the elastic force of the elastomer by this snap fit Adjust, so that the sealing function of the sealing shroud be adjusted, be finally reached different sealing effects.
The location division is the sleeve 5 containing location hole, and the shaft 2 is sleeved in the sleeve 5, and the sleeve 5 passes through The location hole is installed on the mainboard 7.
The shaft 2 uses metal or plastic cement material, and the sealing shroud is using silica gel material or thermoplastic polyurethane The silica gel sheath 1 of elastomer rubber TPU materials, the elastomer are spring 3.
The sealing shroud, elastomer, compressed part and location division can also be packaged together as a mechanism and use, still Once being packaged together, which can not just dismount, and flexibility ratio just reduces.
The microphone sealing device of the embodiment of the present invention contains the one of shaft in in-mould injection first when manufacture is with installation The silica gel sheath of body formula, upper surface cover spring;Then a clamp spring is further added by shaft afterbody, when the spring is compressed, spring is by power Amount passes to silica gel sheath, and silica gel sheath then withstands housing, realizes close pressing, completes sealing function;It is last in order to enable this Structure has good fixation, and above-mentioned part is fixed by screws on mainboard, realizes accurately positioning and sealing.Its Specific manufacturing and installation process is as follows:
Silica gel sheath 1 and shaft 2 are combined as a whole part by way of in-mould injection first, wherein silica gel sheath can use Silica gel material, can also use TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethanes, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber) material, Shaft 2 uses metal or plastic cement material, and 5 annular grooves 21,22,23,24,25 are equidistantly positioned in shaft 2.
Then integral part above is put on MIC8, a spring 3 is then covered in shaft 2, the spring Dynamics can be selected according to being actually needed;Clamp spring 4 is snapped into corresponding annular groove 21 to 25 among one as needed again.
The part formed above is nested into sleeve 5, two location holes 51,52 are provided with its middle sleeve 5, together When corresponding 7 position Kai Liangge holes 71,72 of mainboard.Two screws 61,62 are finally installed on mainboard by hole 51,52,71,72 On 7, locking and the effect of positioning mainboard are realized.At this moment 1 head of silica gel sheath is just by the thrust of spring by silica gel sheath 1 and housing 9 are closely linked, and complete complete sealing.Knot of the microphone sealing device of the embodiment of the present invention after installation is complete Structure is as shown in Figure 5.
When using the microphone sealing device of the embodiment of the present invention, the annular of shaft 2 can be sticked into by adjusting clamp spring 4 The position of groove, realizes the adjusting of strength, for example spring is sticked into annular groove 21, can also take out clamp spring put into annular groove 22 or In other annular grooves, spring-compressed is tighter, and leakproofness is better, this is depending on user's environment.
In the present embodiment, it is existing sealing is directly contacted by silica gel sheath on the basis of, add spring compression structure reality The sealing function of existing silica gel sheath and housing so that sealing effect is greatly improved, and reliability is high, even if there is manufacturing tolerance Sealing function can be completed well;And the position of the invention that can snap onto shaft according to clamp spring when in use is adjusted at any time The sealing of silica gel sheath, convenient and simple, seal flexibility is high, also allows for disassembly & recycling.
Although being example purpose, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is had been disclosed for, those skilled in the art will recognize Various improvement, increase and substitution are also possible, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should be not limited to above-described embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of microphone sealing device, it is characterised in that including sealing shroud, elastomer, compressed part and location division;
The sealing shroud is sleeved on microphone (8), and the elastomer is connected between the sealing shroud and compressed part, the compression Portion is installed on mainboard (7) by the location division.
2. microphone sealing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the compressed part includes shaft (2) and clamp spring (4), the shaft (2) is fixedly connected with the sealing shroud, is provided with annular groove on the shaft (2), and the clamp spring (4) can be with It is stuck in the annular groove.
3. microphone sealing device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the shaft (2) passes through with the sealing shroud The mode of in-mould injection is combined as a whole part, or adopts the mode of the fixation that is screwed or is buckled and be combined together.
4. microphone sealing device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the annular groove is multiple.
5. microphone sealing device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the multiple annular groove is equidistantly positioned in institute State in shaft (2).
6. microphone sealing device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the location division is the sleeve containing location hole (5), the shaft (2) is sleeved in the sleeve (5), and the sleeve (5) is installed on the mainboard (7) by the location hole On.
7. microphone sealing device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the shaft (2) uses metal or plastic cement Material.
8. microphone sealing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing shroud is using silica gel material or heat The silica gel sheath (1) of plastic polyurethane elastomer rubber TPU materials.
9. microphone sealing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastomer is spring (3).
10. such as claim 1 to 9 any one of them microphone sealing device, it is characterised in that the sealing shroud, elastomer, Compressed part and location division are packaged together.
CN201610884795.6A 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 Microphone sealing device Active CN107920323B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610884795.6A CN107920323B (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 Microphone sealing device
PCT/CN2017/072972 WO2018068445A1 (en) 2016-10-10 2017-02-06 Microphone sealing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610884795.6A CN107920323B (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 Microphone sealing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107920323A true CN107920323A (en) 2018-04-17
CN107920323B CN107920323B (en) 2020-10-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610884795.6A Active CN107920323B (en) 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 Microphone sealing device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107920323B (en)
WO (1) WO2018068445A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1917382A (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-02-21 捷讯研究有限公司 Microphone coupler for communication device
CN200940745Y (en) * 2006-07-03 2007-08-29 金万良 Self seal hydraulic quick joint
CN201570531U (en) * 2009-12-02 2010-09-01 黄德欢 Pressure release valve for lithium ion batteries
CN202014355U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-10-19 东莞宇龙通信科技有限公司 Microphone and terminal

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070031524A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-20 주식회사 비에스이 Electret Condenser Microphone For Surface Mounting And Main Board Including The Same
CN105227707B (en) * 2015-09-11 2018-06-26 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal
CN204948146U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-06 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 A kind of electronic installation
CN205005229U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-27 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Terminal with microphone

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1917382A (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-02-21 捷讯研究有限公司 Microphone coupler for communication device
CN200940745Y (en) * 2006-07-03 2007-08-29 金万良 Self seal hydraulic quick joint
CN201570531U (en) * 2009-12-02 2010-09-01 黄德欢 Pressure release valve for lithium ion batteries
CN202014355U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-10-19 东莞宇龙通信科技有限公司 Microphone and terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107920323B (en) 2020-10-16
WO2018068445A1 (en) 2018-04-19

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