CN107914623A - Body dump - Google Patents
Body dump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107914623A CN107914623A CN201711218240.9A CN201711218240A CN107914623A CN 107914623 A CN107914623 A CN 107914623A CN 201711218240 A CN201711218240 A CN 201711218240A CN 107914623 A CN107914623 A CN 107914623A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- foreboard
- clean
- scraper
- rope
- loading space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/04—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
- B60P1/28—Tipping body constructions
- B60P1/283—Elements of tipping devices
- B60P1/286—Loading buckets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/006—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading charge and discharge with pusher plates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of body dump, surrounded by foreboard (21), left plate (22), right plate (23), bottom plate (24), tail-gate (25), including being affixed on the clean-up scraper (4) that can be moved up and down on rear side of foreboard and along foreboard (21), the top of foreboard (21) is provided with fixed pulley (7), clean-up scraper (4) is connected with the rope (5) of fixed pulley described in pile warp (7), by pulling rope (5) that clean-up scraper (4) can be made to move upwards.When loading space is in lifting process, by pulling rope so that clean-up scraper moves upwards, clean-up scraper strikes off the cargo of corner adhesive retention between corner and foreboard and right plate on rear side of foreboard, between foreboard and left plate, and cargo can be poured out.After loading space unsnatches goods, rope loosens, and clean-up scraper drops down onto down the lower part of foreboard under gravity.The present invention can be by pulling rope clean-up scraper is moved upwards actively to remove the buildup on rear side of foreboard, and elimination effect is good, can improve the efficiency of vehicle operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicle part, and in particular to a kind of body dump.
Background technology
Dump truck refers to voluntarily unload the vehicle of cargo by hydraulic pressure or mechanical lift loading space, also known as dump truck, from
Dumper has the characteristics that unloading, mobility strong automatically, extensively should in the industries such as urban construction, highway construction, hydraulic engineering
With.
The loading space of dump truck is usually surrounded by foreboard, left plate, right plate, bottom plate, tail-gate, foreboard and left plate it
Between, between foreboard and right plate be right angle, when loading space digs discharging backward, native stone and other items is easily adhered be trapped in foreboard after
Corner between corner and foreboard and right plate between side, foreboard and left plate, especially when contained cargo is clay etc.
During the stronger material of adhesiveness, many primary clay adhesions are had on the corner, and repeatedly load and unload and can also accelerate material
Adhesion, under vicious circle, loading space primary clay is up to more than 1 ton.Cargo, which will be detained, to cause vehicle oil consumption to increase, and compartment loads
Amount is reduced, and seriously affects the efficiency of vehicle operation.
At present, passive preventing materials accumulation, but anti-product are carried out generally by modes such as shape, the materials for changing dump truck loading space
Expect effect unobvious.
The content of the invention
A kind of body dump is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid deficiency of the prior art, it can actively be removed
Buildup.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of body dump is provided, the loading space is surrounded by foreboard, left plate, right plate, bottom plate, tail-gate, including patch
On rear side of foreboard and the clean-up scraper of foreboard up and down motion, the top of the foreboard can be provided with fixed pulley, the clean-up scraper connects
The rope of fixed pulley described in pile warp is connected to, by pulling rope that clean-up scraper can be made to move upwards.
As a further improvement, the left plate, the front end on the inside of right plate are provided with sliding slot along the vertical direction respectively,
The both ends of the clean-up scraper are arranged in sliding slot.
As a further improvement, the sliding slot is surrounded by foreboard and the raised line being arranged on left plate or right plate.
As a further improvement, an interval, the left plate, the lower part of right plate are kept between the raised line and bottom plate
It is provided with the inclined-plane to interval by the lower end outlets direct of sliding slot.
Body dump provided by the invention, the loading space are surrounded by foreboard, left plate, right plate, bottom plate, tail-gate, bag
The clean-up scraper that is affixed on and can move up and down on rear side of foreboard and along foreboard is included, the top of the foreboard is provided with fixed pulley, the scraping
Plate is connected with the rope of fixed pulley described in pile warp, by pulling rope that clean-up scraper can be made to move upwards.Lifted when loading space is in
Cheng Shi, by pulling rope so that clean-up scraper moves upwards, clean-up scraper strikes off the corner on rear side of foreboard, between foreboard and left plate
The cargo of corner adhesive retention between place and foreboard and right plate, cargo can be poured out.After body dump unsnatches goods,
Rope loosens, and clean-up scraper drops down onto down the lower part of foreboard under gravity.The present invention is by pulling rope to make clean-up scraper upward
Actively to remove the buildup on rear side of foreboard, elimination effect is good, can improve the efficiency of vehicle operation for movement.
Brief description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in attached drawing does not form any limit to the present invention
System, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to the following drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of loading space.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is dumper loading view.
Fig. 4 is dumper unloading view.
Embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme
Apply example the present invention is described in further detail, it is necessary to explanation, in the case where there is no conflict, embodiments herein and
Feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of body dump provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the loading space 2 is by foreboard 21, a left side
Side plate 22, right plate 23, bottom plate 24, tail-gate 25 surround, and further include what is be affixed on the rear side of foreboard 21 and can move up and down along foreboard 21
Clean-up scraper 4, the top of the foreboard 21 are provided with fixed pulley, and the clean-up scraper 4 is connected with the rope 5 of fixed pulley described in pile warp,
By pulling rope 5 that clean-up scraper 4 can be made to move upwards.5 one end of rope is connected with clean-up scraper 4, and the other end can connect driving mechanism
Such as oil cylinder, hoist engine.The present embodiment operation principle：In the state of loading, clean-up scraper 4 is located under foreboard 21 body dump
Portion, when body dump is in unloading, the lifting of loading space front end, pulls rope 5 so that clean-up scraper 4 moves upwards, clean-up scraper 4 at this time
Strike off the goods of corner adhesive retention between corner and foreboard and the right plate on rear side of foreboard, between foreboard and left plate
Thing, cargo can be poured out out of loading space 2.After body dump unsnatches goods, rope 5 loosens at this time, work of the clean-up scraper 4 in gravity
With the lower lower part for dropping down onto foreboard 21.The present embodiment by making clean-up scraper move upwards actively to remove the buildup on rear side of foreboard,
Elimination effect is good, can improve the efficiency of vehicle operation.
As further preferred embodiment, the left plate 22, the front end of the inner side of right plate 23 are vertically square respectively
To sliding slot 26 is provided with, the both ends of the clean-up scraper 4 are arranged in sliding slot 26, and sliding slot 26 can be oriented to clean-up scraper 4, prevent
Clean-up scraper 4 is spaced too far with foreboard 21.
As further preferred embodiment, the sliding slot 26 is by foreboard 1 and is arranged on left plate 22 or right plate 23
On raised line 221 surround.An interval, the left plate 22, the lower part of right plate 23 are kept between the raised line 221 and bottom plate 24
It is provided with the inclined-plane 222 to interval by the lower end outlets direct of sliding slot 26, when there is clay cargo to be trapped in sliding slot 26, scraping
Plate 4 moves downward extrudable clay cargo, and clay cargo is under the guiding role on inclined-plane 222, between raised line 221 and bottom plate 24
Interval extrusion, can so prevent clay commodity card from 26 lower part of sliding slot, avoiding clean-up scraper 4 from not transferring under the effect of gravity
On earth, the effect of removing buildup is ensured.
As shown in Figure 3 to Figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of dumper, including chassis 1, loading space 2, lifting oil
Cylinder 3, the rear portion at the rear portion and chassis 1 of the loading space 2 are hinged, the both ends of the elevating ram 3 respectively with the chassis 1, goods
The front portion in railway carriage or compartment 2 is hinged, and is lifted by the flexible achievable front portion of loading space 2 of elevating ram 3 and overturned backward, unloaded with carrying out lifting
Goods and decentralization are freighted.The loading space 2 is the loading space of embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described 5 one end of rope and the clean-up scraper 4
Connect, be connected after the fixed pulley 7 that other end pile warp is arranged on foreboard with the front portion on chassis 1, when loading space 2 is in lifting process
When, rope 5 is pulled so that clean-up scraper 4 moves upwards by the change in location between the loading space 2 and chassis 1.
The operation principle of this dumper embodiment：In the state of loading, clean-up scraper 4 is located under foreboard 21 loading space of dumper
Portion, when dumper is in unloading, elevating ram 3, which is extended, to be lifted loading space 2 is anterior and overturns backward, at this time loading space 2 and chassis 1 it
Between generation position change, away from chassis 1, the displacement which produces pulls rope 5 so that clean-up scraper 4 for the front portion of loading space 2
Movement upwards, clean-up scraper 4 strike off corner between corner and foreboard and right plate on rear side of foreboard, between foreboard and left plate
Locate the cargo of adhesive retention, cargo can be poured out out of loading space 2.After body dump unsnatches goods, elevating ram 3 shortens, goods
Corresponding change in location is produced between railway carriage or compartment 2 and chassis 1 again, and the front portion of loading space 2 is loosened close to chassis 1, at this time rope 5, clean-up scraper 4
Drop down onto the lower part of foreboard 21 down under gravity.After the present embodiment is by making clean-up scraper move upwards actively to remove foreboard
The buildup of side, elimination effect is good, can improve the efficiency of vehicle operation, in addition, the present embodiment is produced by between loading space and chassis
Change in location drives clean-up scraper, it is not necessary to increases extra power source, cost is low.
As further preferred embodiment, flexible Chu Sheng mechanisms 6 are set, and the rope 5 is at least on the chassis 1
There is one section to be wound in elastic Chu Sheng mechanisms 6.The elasticity Chu Sheng mechanisms 6 specifically include reel stand, reel and scroll spring, described
Reel is rotatably arranged on reel stand, and the scroll spring is arranged between reel and reel stand, and the rope 5 is wound on volume
On cylinder, when elastic Chu Sheng mechanisms 6 are in storage rope form state, scroll spring compression, elastic Chu Sheng mechanisms 6 are in when putting rope form state, whirlpool
Coil spring is upheld.The Chu Shengliang of elastic Chu Sheng mechanisms 6 according to the distance between 2 front end of loading space and 1 front portion of chassis changing value, and
The height value of foreboard 21 is set, and is generally equivalent to or slightly larger than the difference between distance change value and height value.Elasticity is set
On the one hand Chu Sheng mechanisms 6 act on is, in the first section of loading space lifting, elastic Chu Sheng mechanisms 6 release rope 5, and rope 5 is not drawn at this time
Dynamic clean-up scraper 4 moves upwards, and in the back segment of loading space lifting, elastic Chu Sheng mechanisms 6 have discharged rope 5, and rope 5 is just pulled and scraped at this time
Native plate moves upwards, in this way, just pulling the upward movement of clean-up scraper 4 to strike off adhesive retention on rear side of foreboard until the later stage of unloading
Cargo, avoid the occurrence of cause clean-up scraper 4 to strike off because there is lot cargo in lifting initial stage loading space resistance is larger and scraping effect
The problem of bad.Set elasticity Chu Sheng mechanisms 6 on the other hand to act on to be, during loading space lifts, 2 front end of loading space and chassis
The change of the distance between 1 front portion is up to 3-6 meters, this distance change greatly exceed the height of foreboard 21, is restricted by elasticity storage
The storage rope of mechanism 6, can reduce the traveled distance that rope 5 acts on clean-up scraper 4, avoid clean-up scraper 4 from 21 top of foreboard abjection or
Part a line 5.
Many details are elaborated in above description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention can be with
Implemented using other different from other modes described here, it is thus impossible to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
In short, although the present invention lists above-mentioned preferred embodiment, although it should be noted that those skilled in the art
Member can carry out various change and remodeling, unless such change and remodeling deviate from the scope of the present invention, otherwise should all wrap
Include within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of body dump, the loading space is by foreboard (21), left plate (22), right plate (23), bottom plate (24), tail-gate
(25) surround, it is characterised in that：The clean-up scraper (4) that is affixed on and can move up and down on rear side of foreboard (21) and along foreboard (21) is further included,
The top of the foreboard (21) is provided with fixed pulley (7), and the clean-up scraper (4) is connected with the rope of fixed pulley described in pile warp (7)
(5), by pulling rope (5) that clean-up scraper (4) can be made to move upwards.
2. body dump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the inside of the left plate (22), right plate (23)
Front end be provided with sliding slot (26) along the vertical direction respectively, the both ends of the clean-up scraper (4) are arranged in sliding slot (26).
3. body dump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The sliding slot (26) is by foreboard (1) and is arranged on
Raised line (221) on left plate (22) or right plate (23) surrounds.
4. body dump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Protected between the raised line (221) and bottom plate (24)
Hold an interval, the left plate (22), the lower part of right plate (23) are provided with the lower end outlets direct of sliding slot (26) to interval
Inclined-plane (222).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711218240.9A CN107914623A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Body dump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711218240.9A CN107914623A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Body dump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107914623A true CN107914623A (en) | 2018-04-17 |
Family
ID=61897076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711218240.9A Pending CN107914623A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Body dump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107914623A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108839601A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽兆鑫集团汽车有限公司 | A kind of convertible slide of dregs dumper |
| CN117594281A (en) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-02-23 | 承德华实机电设备制造有限责任公司 | Tray for containing irradiation materials and auxiliary structure thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU975471A2 (en) * | 1981-01-05 | 1982-11-23 | Днепропетровский Филиал Всесоюзного Научно-Иссследовательского И Проектно-Конструкторского Института Горно-Рудного Машиностроения | Dump vehicle |
| CN201071001Y (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2008-06-11 | 郭洪亮 | Blade type self-discharging wagon box |
| CN103847580A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 陕西朗威国际商务有限公司 | Tail plate self-opening detecting type dumping car with scrapper |
| CN206664402U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-11-24 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Mining dump truck |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711218240.9A patent/CN107914623A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU975471A2 (en) * | 1981-01-05 | 1982-11-23 | Днепропетровский Филиал Всесоюзного Научно-Иссследовательского И Проектно-Конструкторского Института Горно-Рудного Машиностроения | Dump vehicle |
| CN201071001Y (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2008-06-11 | 郭洪亮 | Blade type self-discharging wagon box |
| CN103847580A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 陕西朗威国际商务有限公司 | Tail plate self-opening detecting type dumping car with scrapper |
| CN206664402U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-11-24 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Mining dump truck |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108839601A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽兆鑫集团汽车有限公司 | A kind of convertible slide of dregs dumper |
| CN108839601B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2024-02-20 | 安徽兆鑫集团汽车有限公司 | Turnover slide of dregs dump truck |
| CN117594281A (en) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-02-23 | 承德华实机电设备制造有限责任公司 | Tray for containing irradiation materials and auxiliary structure thereof |
| CN117594281B (en) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-03-19 | 承德华实机电设备制造有限责任公司 | Auxiliary structure of tray for containing irradiation materials |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180417 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |