CN107913030A - Self walking electric dust catcher - Google Patents

Self walking electric dust catcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107913030A
CN107913030A CN201710940284.6A CN201710940284A CN107913030A CN 107913030 A CN107913030 A CN 107913030A CN 201710940284 A CN201710940284 A CN 201710940284A CN 107913030 A CN107913030 A CN 107913030A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
brush
electric dust
dust
dust catcher
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710940284.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
平野幸利
加藤尚树
冲原俊佑
山谷辽
R·阿古斯丁
伊藤则和
矢吹佑辅
松井康博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Appliances Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Appliances Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2016197713A external-priority patent/JP2018057615A/en
Priority claimed from JP2016197715A external-priority patent/JP2018057616A/en
Priority claimed from JP2016199755A external-priority patent/JP7028549B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2016199763A external-priority patent/JP6937102B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2016199758A external-priority patent/JP2018061533A/en
Application filed by Hitachi Appliances Inc filed Critical Hitachi Appliances Inc
Publication of CN107913030A publication Critical patent/CN107913030A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed
    • A47L9/281Parameters or conditions being sensed the amount or condition of incoming dirt or dust
    • A47L9/2815Parameters or conditions being sensed the amount or condition of incoming dirt or dust using optical detectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4002Installations of electric equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4066Propulsion of the whole machine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0461Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
    • A47L9/0466Rotating tools
    • A47L9/0477Rolls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2836Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means characterised by the parts which are controlled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2836Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means characterised by the parts which are controlled
    • A47L9/2847Surface treating elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/06Control of the cleaning action for autonomous devices; Automatic detection of the surface condition before, during or after cleaning

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, such as improves the electric dust collector of the sweeping efficiency in the cleaning modes of wall angle.The electric dust collector is the Self walking electric dust catcher for having the d.c. motor of directed edge brush passing power and detecting the sensor of wall, wherein, d.c. motor improves the rotating speed of side brush, or the duty cycle of increase d.c. motor in execution of the Self walking electric dust catcher in the wall angle cleaning modes that wall angle travels.

Description

Self walking electric dust catcher
Technical field
The present invention relates to Self walking electric dust catcher.
Background technology
As the electric dust collector for cleaning the floor for falling to have dust, it is known that suction inlet is back and forth transported by the operation of user The Self walking electric dust catcher that dynamic so-called horizontal dust collector, electric dust collector independently drive in itself.
Patent document 1 discloses the rotating self-propelled suction cleaner of the Characteristics Control cleaning brush based on floor.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2016-59766 publications
The content of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
Controlled although patent document 1 is for example corresponding with the state of different floors to the progress of each room, it is right Sweeping efficiency in the region that the dust such as wall angle, the turning for improving each room are easily detained, does not carry out any disclosure.
Solutions to solve the problem
The Self walking electric dust catcher of the invention for the first scheme made in view of the foregoing has:Brush and transmit to side The d.c. motor of power;And the sensor of detection wall, above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that, self-propelled at this Electric dust collector is performed along the wall angle cleaning modes of wall angle traveling, above-mentioned d.c. motor perform the rotating speed that improves above-mentioned side brush or Increase the control of the duty cycle of above-mentioned d.c. motor.
In addition, the Self walking electric dust catcher of the invention for the alternative plan made in view of the foregoing has:Brushed to side The d.c. motor of passing power;And detection passes through the sensor of the dust amount of suction inlet, the spy of above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher Sign is, in a manner of becoming negatively correlated between the number of dust and the duty cycle of above-mentioned d.c. motor of the sensor detection Above-mentioned d.c. motor is controlled.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the Self walking electric dust catcher of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the state for having unloaded upper shell and dust-collecting box of the Self walking electric dust catcher of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the Self walking electric dust catcher of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the vertical of the suction inlet portion of the Self walking electric dust catcher of embodiment 1, dust sensor unit and dust-collecting box Body figure.
Fig. 6 is point of the suction inlet portion of the Self walking electric dust catcher of embodiment 1, dust sensor unit and dust-collecting box Xie Tu.
Fig. 7 is the front view of the dust sensor unit of the Self walking electric dust catcher of embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the side view of the dust sensor unit of the Self walking electric dust catcher of embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is the C-C sectional views of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the D-D sectional views of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the stereogram of the dust-collecting box of the Self walking electric main body of dust collector of embodiment 1.
Figure 12 is the stereogram in the region that dust-collecting box is assembled in the Self walking electric main body of dust collector for include embodiment 1.
Figure 13 (a) and (b) are the enlarged view of the main part of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 5.
Figure 15 is the stereogram for the small tool incorporating section and small tool for including embodiment 1.
Figure 16 is the rear perspective view of the main body for being mounted with dust-collecting box of embodiment 1.
Figure 17 is the stereogram of the Self walking electric dust catcher for having unloaded upper shell of embodiment 1.
Figure 18 is the E-E sectional views of Fig. 1.
Figure 19 is the stereogram of the rotating brush of embodiment 1.
Figure 20 is the amplification stereogram of the auxiliary wheel of embodiment 1.
Figure 21 is the exploded perspective view that the slave main body of embodiment 1 has unloaded the state of airtight member.
Figure 22 is the rear isometric view of the airtight member of embodiment 1.
Figure 23 is the control device for the Self walking electric dust catcher for representing embodiment 1 and what is be connected with control device set Standby structure chart.
Figure 24 is the stereogram of the Self walking electric dust catcher for having unloaded upper shell of embodiment 2.
Figure 25 is the stereogram for the Self walking electric dust catcher that switch plate has further been unloaded from the state of Figure 24.
Figure 26 (a) is the isometric front view of the switch plate 22 of embodiment 2, and Figure 26 (b) is the switch plate 22 of embodiment 2 Rear isometric view.
Figure 27 is the stereogram of the side brush of embodiment 3.
Side view when Figure 28 is the side brush flexure of embodiment 3.
Figure 29 is the lid of dust-collecting box and the front, perspective view of filter for having an X-rayed embodiment 3.
In figure:
1-Self walking electric dust catcher, 11-main body, 111-upper shell, 112-lower housing shell, the brush installation of 1121-side Portion, 1122-auxiliary wheel mounting portion, 1123-rear projection, 1124-central-front side projection, 1125-center rear projection, 1126-exhaust outlet, 1127-buffer frame, 1128-mounting jaw engaging portion, 113-suction inlet portion, 1131-suction port, 1133-rotating brush motor, 114-driving mechanism receiving portion, 1141-stent (suspension), 1142-reducing gear, 115-electricity Pond receiving portion, 116-driving wheel, 1161-driving motors, 117-front lid, 118-airtight member, 1181-bridging portion, 1182-swinging axle, 1183-frame, 1184-demolition claw, 1185-force section, 1186-driven voller, 1187-tilt Portion, 119-guiding step, 1101-gap, 1102-small tool receiving portion, 12-dust sensor unit, 121-frame, 122-illuminating part, 1221-light-emitting component, 123-light accepting part, 1232-photo detector, 1239-transparent resin cap, 124- It is close to component, 125-distribution, 126-connector, 127-substrate, 13-scraper-type brush, 14-rotating brush, 141-axle portion, 142-plant hair, 143-non-woven fabrics, 1431-slit, 15-side brush, 151-side brush holder, 1511-mounting jaw, 1512-fixture Jack, 152-side brush motor, 153-foundation elastic portion, 1531-thin shape portion, 1532-thick shape portion, 154-bristle portion, 155-mounting jaw, 16-electric blower, 161-elastomer, 17-auxiliary wheel, 171-grounding parts, 172-plectane portion, 173-fixing axle, 174-roundlet plate portion, 18-buffer, 19-rechargeable battery, 2-control device, 21-control base board, 210-sensor class (distance measuring sensor), 211-sensor class (floor distance measuring sensor), 22-switch plate, 221- Circular operation button, 222-annular operation button, 4-dust-collecting box, 41-main reservoir, 42-pipeline, 421-erection part, 43-handle, 431-handle part, 432-anti-delinking part, 433-application point portion, 434-engaging portion, 44-non-return valve, 441-main Face, 442-protuberance, 443-force section, 45-lid, 46-filter, 47-rib, 80-support plate, 90-center line, 91-arrow, the size of the principal direction of 92-dust sensor unit, the size (inclination size) of the another side of 93-pipeline, The size (upper and lower size) of the one end of 94-pipeline, 95-as small tool an example cleaning brush, 951-bristle, 952-clamp portion.
Embodiment
On one side referring to the drawings, the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail on one side.To identical construction unit mark Identical symbol is noted, identical explanation is not repeated.The various construction units of the present invention need not be necessarily made of a component, Such as, it is allowed to a construction unit is made of multiple components, and multiple construction units are made of a component, or mechanism unit A part and a part for other structures unit repeat mutually.
In addition, in the direction that Self walking electric dust catcher 1 is advanced (with reference to Fig. 1), by 1 conventional line of Self walking electric dust catcher Into direction be set to front, the direction opposite with gravity direction is set to top, by the side that driving wheel 116 (with reference to Fig. 3) is opposed To being set to left and right.That is, before and after being defined as shown in Fig. 1 etc., up and down, left and right.In the present embodiment, in self-propelled electricity The front side of dynamic dust catcher 1 is provided with side brush 15.
1 > of < embodiments
[Self walking electric dust catcher 1]
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the Self walking electric dust catcher 1 of present embodiment.
Self walking electric dust catcher 1 is in purging zone (for example, indoor) one side autonomous, the on one side dust suction of cleaning Device.Self walking electric dust catcher 1 possesses main body 11, and main body 11 is configured to include the upper shell as upper wall (and a part of side wall) 111st, as bottom wall (and a part of side wall) lower housing shell 112 and be arranged at front portion buffer 18.Match somebody with somebody in upper shell 111 The circle for the operation button for be equipped with switch plate 22, applying instruction to the control unit 2 of Self walking electric dust catcher 1 as user operates Button 221 and annular operation button 222.
In addition, it is equipped with dust-collecting box 4 in the back upper place side of Self walking electric dust catcher 1.The Self walking electric of present embodiment Dust catcher 1 is cleaned the autonomous driving of driving wheel 116 by the calculation process of control device 2, but can also pass through remote control It is driven etc. the instruction for receiving user.
[lower housing shell 112]
Fig. 2 is the stereogram for the state for having unloaded upper shell 111 and dust-collecting box 4, and Fig. 3 is Self walking electric dust catcher 1 Bottom view, Fig. 4 are the sectional views cut off with the line A-A of Fig. 1, and Fig. 5 is suction inlet portion 113, dust sensor unit 12 and dust The stereogram of box 4.
Lower housing shell 112 is slim discoideus component, be provided with accommodate driving mechanism driving mechanism receiving portion 114, Side brush mounting portion 1121, driving motors 1161, rotating brush motor 1133, electric blower 16, rechargeable battery 19, storage charging electricity Battery compartment 115 (with reference to Fig. 4), control device 2 and the suction inlet portion 113 in pond 19, above-mentioned driving mechanism are configured to include driving Driving wheel 116, driving motors 1161, stent 1141 and reducing gear 1142.
Lower housing shell 112 has the lower end side arranged on side, preferably includes lower end and arranged on side complete cycle or substantially complete cycle Buffer frame 1127.Buffer frame 1127 is formed by the material of the component softness of the other parts than forming side, for example, can Using resin materials such as elastomers.In addition, to project to the other parts than side, such as buffer 18 outer for buffer frame 1127 Side.Thus, even if Self walking electric dust catcher 1 and furniture etc. collide, the damage such as furniture can also be suppressed.
In addition, Self walking electric dust catcher 1 mainly advances, therefore the side of front side is easily collided with furniture etc., still, If considering for example into the situation of narrow road, preferably buffer frame is also provided with side, rear surface as in this embodiment 1127.In addition, buffer 18 is ring-type, and therefore, by the way that buffer frame 1127 is formed as ring-type as in this embodiment, from And buffer frame 1127 can be made to be located at the outer circumferential side of buffer 18.Thereby, it is possible to press compression buffer 18 from outer circumferential side, therefore hold Easily assembling.
(balance of Self walking electric dust catcher 1)
What weight was heavier in the component in main body 11 is rechargeable battery 19 and electric blower 16.Most cases Under, rechargeable battery 19 is heavier than electric blower 16.In order to obtain the weight balancing of the main body 11 of present embodiment, first, electricity Dynamic air blower 16 is located at the substantial middle of lower housing shell 112, and rechargeable battery 19 is located at front side.
Here, suction inlet portion 113, the scraper-type brush for being accommodated with rotating brush 14 are equipped with by rear side at the ratio center of lower housing shell 112 13.16 centrally located side of electric blower (between two driving wheels 116), rechargeable battery 19 is located at front side, therefore preferably rear Side sets weight thing to obtain balance.Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is fixed with the inner circumferential of scraper-type brush 13 by stickup etc. Counterweight (not shown).Thereby, it is possible to effectively flexibly with the dead band being referred to as in scraper-type brush 13.In the present embodiment, Compared to rotating brush 14, scraper-type brush 13 is located at a distance of the farther side in center, therefore preferably sets counterweight herein.In addition, from From the viewpoint of left-right balance, preferably counterweight is arranged on the center side of the left and right directions of main body 11.Although in addition, it can also rotate Counterweights are set in brush 14, but rotating brush 14 is the brush driven by rotating brush motor 1133, therefore, can be into if setting counterweight For the load of motor.It is therefore preferable that driven in non-motor and carry out setting counterweight in driven rotating scraper-type brush 13.In addition, It is preferred that it is (big with the axis of driving wheel 116 center of gravity of Self walking electric dust catcher 1 is become approximate centre in the front-back direction by counterweight Cause consistent).
(projection of lower housing shell 112)
For lower housing shell 112, (positive left-external side and just right outside) is set respectively on the outside of the left and right directions of rotating brush 14 In at least a portion of the convex portion of the bottom surface of lower housing shell 112, that is, rear projection 1123.At least one of each rear projection 1123 Divide the dead astern for also being located at driving wheel 116.
In addition, before the central side region of the lower housing shell 112 in region between equivalent to two driving wheels 116 is equipped with center Lateral process 1124 and center rear projection 1125.Central-front side projection 1124 is to be located at the front end of driving wheel 116 in anteroposterior direction Side, and it is located in left and right directions the convex portion of the center side of lower housing shell 112.Center rear projection 1125 is than central-front side projection 1124 lean on rear side and the convex portion extended along the longitudinal direction.
The rear end of the driving wheel 116 of the Self walking electric dust catcher 1 of present embodiment and the outer end of rotating brush 14 approach.Tool For body, for example, from the viewpoint of miniaturization, from the left and right inboard portion of the rear end of driving wheel 116 to rotating brush 14 before The distance of the left and right outboard section at end is set to below 20mm.Rotating brush 14 and/or airtight member described later 118 are in order to approach floor Face easily attracts dust and is protruded from lower housing shell 112, and driving wheel 116 similarly protrudes to contact floor.Therefore, if barrier Thing is hindered to enter the region (the central side region for being conformed with 1124, projection 1125) between two driving wheels 116, driving wheel 116 The region (region for being conformed with 1123) of rear side, then hinder self-propelled in the presence of between embedded driving wheel 116 and rotating brush 14 The problem of driving of electric dust collector 1.In order to suppress such case, 1123, projection 1124, projection 1125 are conformed with.Arbitrarily Projection 1123,1124,1125 make the quilt during Self walking electric dust catcher 1 travels at least in flat floor It is adjusted to leave the size of floor.
[driving mechanism receiving portion 114]
The driving mechanism for the driving mechanism receiving portion 114 being contained in shown in Fig. 3 etc. is that driving wheel 116 is supported in main body 11 Mechanism.Driving mechanism includes driving motors 1161, stent 1141 and gear reducer from left and right medial support driving wheel 116 Structure 1142.Stent 1141 is arranged between two driving wheels 116, is that one end is connected to the rotation axis that extends along the longitudinal direction and another End is connected to the component of driving wheel 116, is that can make the component that driving wheel 116 rotates respectively by the rotation around rotation axis. Rotation axis between two driving wheels 116, particularly in the present embodiment, is dashed forward positioned at each driving wheel 116 and center respectively Rise between 1124, projection 1125.
[battery compartment 115]
As shown in Figure 4, etc., battery compartment 115 is in the space of inner containment rechargeable battery 19, positioned at than lower housing shell 112 Center lean on front side.Battery compartment 115 is configured to have downward opening to replace rechargeable battery 19.In addition, in electricity 15 while brush mounting portion 1121 is being brushed formed with installation in the left and right of pond receiving portion 115.
[driving wheel 116]
As shown in Fig. 3 etc., driving wheel 116 is that to bear driving motors 1161 via each reducing gear 1142 respective respectively The component of driving force.Thus, rotated by driving wheel 116 itself, main body 11 can be made to advance, retreat, turn.Driving wheel 116 It is configured at the left and right sides.
[front lid 117]
As shown in Fig. 3 etc., front lid 117 is the battery compartment 115 that will be formed in 112 front of lower housing shell (with reference to figure 4) component for the substantially rectangular shape that opening is blocked from the lower surface of lower housing shell 112.In addition, front lid 117 is in lower housing shell 112 Center-side vicinity possess installation auxiliary wheel 17 circular auxiliary wheel mounting portion 1122.
[auxiliary wheel 17]
Figure 20 is the amplification stereogram of auxiliary wheel 17.As shown in Fig. 3,20 etc., auxiliary wheel 17 be used for make lower housing shell 112 from Plate face of turning up the soil and the complementary wheel for making Self walking electric dust catcher 1 smoothly move, and it is arranged on lower housing shell 112.Auxiliary wheel 17 to be supported by fixing axle 173 be, with the movement of the main body 11 because of caused by driving wheel 116, to be produced using between floor Raw frictional force and driven rotation.
Auxiliary wheel 17 have be set to can with fixing axle 173 be the rotating circular of rotation axis ground engaging stabiliser wheel 171, plectane Portion 172 and roundlet plate portion 174.Ground engaging stabiliser wheel 171 contacts floor and rotates with the traveling of Self walking electric dust catcher 1.It is small Plectane portion 174 is adjacent with ground engaging stabiliser wheel 171, is configured to smaller than 171 diameter of ground engaging stabiliser wheel and bigger than 173 diameter of fixing axle, and can Rotated around fixing axle 173.Plectane portion 172 is adjacent with roundlet plate portion 174, is configured to smaller than 171 diameter of ground engaging stabiliser wheel and compares small circular plate 174 diameter of portion is big, and forms and rotated around fixing axle 173.
When the rotation with ground engaging stabiliser wheel 171 and hair rubbish is when being attached to ground engaging stabiliser wheel 171, there are the hair rubbish etc. around Fixing axle 173 spirals and is wound in the situation of fixing axle 173.At this time, when roundlet plate portion 174 and plectane portion 172 are with ground engaging stabiliser wheel 171 It is adjacent, therefore hair rubbish etc. is not only wound in fixing axle 173, is also easily wound in plectane portion 172.Therefore, by making plectane Portion 172 is rotated around fixing axle 173, so as to relatively easily carry out the removal of hair rubbish.Roundlet plate portion 174 and plectane portion 172 are preferably integrally formed.
In addition, the direction of auxiliary wheel 17 is configured to rotate freely for 360 ° in the horizontal direction.In addition, the auxiliary shown in Fig. 3 Wheel 17 is arranged on the center of the left and right directions in the front of main body 11, is installed on auxiliary wheel mounting portion 1122.
In addition it is also possible to which ground engaging stabiliser wheel 17 is known as driven voller 1186 described later, and set and plectane portion in airtight member 118 172 identical structures.
[buffer 18]
Buffer 18 be arranged to according to from the pressing force of external action can in anteroposterior direction, preferably can also be in right and left Move up.Buffer 18 is exerted a force forwards using pair of right and left buffer spring (illustration omitted).When from barrier Resistance when acting on buffer spring via buffer 18, buffer spring deformation, while exert a force forwards to buffer 18, While buffer 18 is allowed to retreat.When buffer 18 away from barrier and resistance disappear when, buffer 18 utilizes buffer spring Active force return to original position.That is, the retrogressing (it is, contact with barrier) of buffer 18 is sensed by buffer Device (infrared ray sensor) detects, result of that probe input control device 2.The displacement of buffer 18 connects according to barrier etc. Touch position and it is different, thus, it is also possible to detect the position relative to main body 11 such as barrier.
[scraper-type brush 13]
Scraper-type brush 13 be surface a part or it is substantially the entirety of possess plant hair, and big with rotating brush 14 described later The brush on parallel direction with axis is caused, in the present embodiment, using the contact with floor, driven rotation or rotation. In the case of rotation, by setting locating part etc. to limit slewing area.The height and position of the plant hair of scraper-type brush 13 preferably exists In the case of cleaning wood floors (between plate), floor 0.5mm or so is left in front end.In addition, the plant hair of scraper-type brush 13 In the case that position is preferably cleaned on carpet, folded with the gross weight of carpet.Therefore, scraper-type brush 13 can be from carpet surface Dust is recycled in a manner of scraping.
For scraper-type brush 13, locating part is being set and in the case of use, can held in the form of rotation in floor Predetermined region is touched in continued access, and dust is scraped.At this time, it is preferably as the region of continuous contact floor in scraper-type brush 13 Flat shape.That is, the part in cylindrical shape preferably is replaced as putting down by the shape of scraper-type brush 13 in axial visual angle Shape that smooth plane forms (for example, shape after a round part is removed with flat-cut, substantially half moon shape).
[rotating brush 14]
Figure 19 is the stereogram of rotating brush 14.Rotating brush 14 is configured to (left with the axis of the pivot by driving wheel 116 Right direction) almost parallel (Fig. 3 references).Rotating brush 14 be in the horizontal direction (in present embodiment, left and right directions) on have rotation The cylindrical shape of shaft, can be rotatably supported at suction inlet portion 113.Rotating brush 14 is born from rotating brush motor 1133 (with reference to Fig. 2) Driving force and rotation driving.Rotating brush 14 possesses the multiple plant hairs 142 protruded from the outer circumferential surface of axle portion 141 along normal direction.Rotation The plant hair 142 for turning brush 14 possesses more plantation hairs such as the different plant hair of the different plant hair of length, hardness, and each hair of planting is relative to rotation axis Arranged in a manner of being formed and being arranged (with reference to Figure 19) in spiral form.
The some or all of hair 142 are being planted, are being adjacent to equipped with non-woven fabrics 143.It is each to plant hair 142 and each non-woven fabrics 143 Shared foundation.For this, for example, plant hair 142 and non-woven fabrics 143 by ultrasonic wave coating, make plant hair 142 and non-woven fabrics 143 into It is integrated, so as to realize.As hair is planted, certain degree hardness is desired to have, for example, nylon can be used.
In addition, with planting the adjacent non-woven fabrics 143 of hair 142, for example in the present embodiment, share foundation plant hair 142 and Non-woven fabrics 143 is respectively configured as, in the case of rotating brush 14 is rotating using rotating brush motor 1133, compared to plant hair 142, nonwoven Cloth 143 first contacts floor.Thus, hair rubbish etc. existing for floor first contacts non-woven fabrics 143, therefore suppresses to be wound in plant Hair 142.In addition, it is equipped with one or more the slit 1431 extended to radial side in non-woven fabrics 143.Thereby, it is possible to press down The distortion of non-woven fabrics processed.
In addition it is also possible to additional configured by rubber elastomeric material between the plant hair 142 of spiral form is configured to spiral form The blade member of composition, can suitably change.The dust that rotating brush 14 raises is collected in dust-collecting box 4 by opening portion 17.Separately Outside, in order to suppress the bridging portion 1181 that plant hair 142, non-woven fabrics 143 or blade member contact airtight member 118 described later, The length of their part can be shortened, or notch is set.
[airtight member 118]
Figure 21 is the exploded perspective view for the state for unloading airtight member 118 from main body 11, and Figure 22 is airtight member 118 Rear isometric view.
Airtight member 118 is being equipped with positioned at the part of the lower section of rotating brush 14.Regarded in looking up for Self walking electric dust catcher 1 In angle, airtight member 118 has the bridging portion 1181 that the region for traversing the lower section of rotating brush 14 along the longitudinal direction sets, along right and left Swinging axle 1182 to extension and around rotating brush 14 shape frame 1183, unload airtight member 118 when use Demolition claw 1184, the force section 1185 to exert a force downwards to bridging portion 1181 and frame 1183 and driven voller 1186.
Airtight member 118 is the component independently swung with suction inlet portion 113 and rotating brush 14, using force section 1185 downwards Force.Therefore, airtight member 118 with Self walking electric dust catcher 1 with difference of height traveling etc. and move up and down.Thus, gas Compact part part 118 maintain with floor near to or in contact with position, therefore air-tightness can be improved.In addition, airtight member 118 is with inhaling Oral area 113 and the independent swing of rotating brush 14, therefore without the swing space in suction inlet portion 113 is arranged in main body 11, help to lead The miniaturization of body 11.
The swinging axle 1182 of present embodiment is set to coaxial with scraper-type brush 13, and scraper-type brush 13 can be installed on pendulum Moving axis 1182.Thus, in the case of airtight member 118 and scraper-type brush 13 being set at the same time, installation space can be reduced, therefore Contribute to the miniaturization of Self walking electric dust catcher 1.In addition, swinging axle 118 is arranged on the rear end side of airtight member 118.
Swinging axle 118 can also be arranged on the front of airtight member 118.In this way, airtight member 118 has with from rear Gradient towards front upward, therefore load when being collided with the barrier positioned at front can be reduced.It is in addition, airtight The front end of component 118 is formed with the rake 1187 from front towards rear and downward (with reference to Fig. 4 etc.).Therefore, The load during barrier for colliding front can further be reduced.
Demolition claw 1184 is installed on the left and right sides of airtight member 118, by towards left and right directions (in present embodiment, court Inner side in the lateral direction) activity, demolition claw 1184 can be unloaded from main body 11.Self walking electric dust catcher 1 is main forwards, backwards Direction is moved, thus by make can activity is dismantled in the lateral direction in this way, so as to suppressing airtight portion Part 118 comes off from main body 11 under steam.
Force section 1185 is arranged on the rear side of airtight member 118, and being for example can be to downward near frame 1183 or its The component of such as spring-like just to exert a force.Airtight member 118 is applied by force section 1185 in the traveling of Self walking electric dust catcher 1 Power, to be contacted with floor.Thereby, it is possible to improve the air-tightness around rotating brush 14, therefore collection efficiency can be improved.
Driven voller 1186 is respectively arranged on the left and right outboard section of airtight member 118, with the row of Self walking electric dust catcher 1 Sail and contacted with floor, and airtight member 118 can be supported.Thus, even if exerting a force downwards to airtight member 118, also can Suppress the frictional resistance with floor, energy loss, the damage to floor can be suppressed.In addition, in the longitudinal direction, it is driven Roller 1186 is located at the opposite side of auxiliary wheel 17 across driving wheel 116, by these three construction units, can be effectively performed and walk certainly The support of formula electric dust collector 1.
[side brush 15]
The exemplary side such as Fig. 3 brush 15 is by the turning in room etc., positioned at than main body 11 in the outer part and rotating brush 14 is not easy The local dust of arrival is guided to the brush of suction inlet portion 113 (suction port 1131).The rotation axis of side brush 15 is in above-below direction, and A part for side brush 15 is exposed in visual angle is overlooked from main body 11.Side brush 15 has with 120 ° of intervals in viewed in plan visual angle is in The three beams brush of radiated entends, and set respectively in the front left and right sides of lower housing shell 112.The brush holder when the foundation for brushing 15 is fixed on 151。
For each brush of side brush 15,151 side of side brush holder (foundation side) is that elastomer etc. has flexible foundation elastic portion 153, front is, for example, bristle, i.e. bristle portion 154.In present embodiment, formed while brush 15 rotation axis (wheel hub) while brush Seat 151 and foundation elastic portion 153 are integrally formed.By the way that the foundation of side brush 15 to be made to the elasticity similar to foundation elastic portion 153 Body, so as to be traversed compared to bristle portion 154 from foundation to the structure of front end, because bristle portion 154 is difficult to bent, therefore can carry The durability of flash brush 15.
For the plants hair of side brush 15 by with being tilted towards front end and in a manner of the floor, its front end is neighbouring with floor phase Connect.
Side brush holder 151 is arranged near the bottom surface of lower housing shell 112, is linked (with reference to Fig. 2) with side brush motor 152.Pass through side Brush motor 152 drives, so that dust is swept to suction port by side brush 15 towards inner side (along the direction of the arrow of Fig. 3 marks) rotation 1131。
[electric blower 16]
Electric blower 16 shown in Fig. 4 is with the fan with axis in the longitudinal direction, by fan rotation driving, from And the air in dust-collecting box 4 is expelled to outside, negative pressure is produced, so as to have from floor via (the suction inlet portion of suction port 1131 113) function of dust is sucked.The outer circumferential surface of electric blower 16 is provided with elastomer 161.Therefore, by being inserted into elastomer, Decay so as to the vibration of electric blower 16, it is difficult to reach main body 11, vibration, the noise of main body 11 can be reduced.In addition, at this In embodiment, electric blower 16 is configured at the immediate vicinity of lower housing shell 112.
[suction inlet portion 113]
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view in suction inlet portion 113, dust sensor unit 12 and dust-collecting box 4, and Fig. 7 is dust sensing The front view of device unit 12, Fig. 8 are the right side views of dust sensor unit 12.
Suction inlet portion 113 is to accommodate scraper-type brush 13, rotating brush formed with the suction port 1131 connected with dust-collecting box 4 14 component.Rotating brush motor 1133 can also be installed in suction inlet portion 113.The upstream side (14 side of rotating brush) of suction port 1131 is The space of rotating brush 14 is stored, sectional area is bigger than suction port 1131.
In the present embodiment, suction port 1131, dust are passed sequentially through by the air that the negative pressure of electric blower 16 sucks Sensor unit 12, the pipeline 42 of dust-collecting box 4 and main reservoir 41, dust-collecting filter 46, electric blower 16 and exhaust outlet 1126.The air contains dust mostly, and is blocked and collected to dust-collecting box 4 by dust-collecting filter 46.Hereinafter, will be with suction port 1131 and 121 generally perpendicular direction of frame (the main view direction of frame 121) of dust sensor unit 12 be known as principal direction.In addition, Exhaust outlet 1126 is arranged on lower housing shell 112, in the present embodiment, has six between two driving wheels 116.
Part of the suction inlet portion 113 of present embodiment without the extension from suction port 1131 to principal direction, but it is also possible to Pipeline 42 with dust-collecting box 4 for example as be described hereinafter extends and is managed with the suction inlet portion of the one of suction inlet portion 113 in a main direction like that Road.In this case, suction inlet portion pipeline, dust sensor unit 12 and pipeline 42 are surrounded in from suction port 1131 to dust-collecting box 4 Distance.For this point, as be described hereinafter, from the viewpoint of the volume for improving dust-collecting box 4, pipeline 42 preferably in the distance Length (such as principal direction length) is than the length (such as principal direction length) of suction inlet portion pipeline, the length of frame 121 (such as principal direction Length) it is long.
[dust sensor unit 12]
Dust sensor unit 12 is configured between suction inlet portion 113 and dust-collecting box 4.
Dust sensor unit 12 have frame 121, arranged on frame 121 and illuminating part 122 opposite each other and light accepting part 123, Be installed on 4 side of dust-collecting box of frame 121 is close to component 124 and substrate 127.Dust sensor unit 12 and suction inlet portion 113 and Dust-collecting box 4 is formed as individual components, frame 121 is contacted suction inlet portion 113, and is installed in this condition, so as to Illuminating part 122, light accepting part 123, connector 126 are installed and are close to component 124 at the same time.Therefore, the dust of present embodiment passes 12 assembling of sensor cell is excellent.
(frame 121)
Frame 121 be the optical axis for linking illuminating part 123 and light accepting part 124 ensure space and can in frame 121 itself or The component of person its neighbouring installation illuminating part 123 and light accepting part 124.The frame 121 of present embodiment is in have long side direction and short side The shape in direction, such as can set rectangular.It is generally rectangular in present embodiment.The one of the long side direction of frame 121 Side is provided with light accepting part 123 and substrate 127.Illuminating part 122 is installed in the opposing party of the long side direction of frame 121.In addition, shine Portion 122 and light accepting part 123 can also be arranged on the short side direction of frame 121.In addition, frame 121 can also be square, circular, ellipse Shape, egg shape etc..
(illuminating part 122 and light accepting part 123)
Illuminating part 122 and light accepting part 123 are opposite each other, the light such as infrared ray that illuminating part 122 is launched by light accepting part 123 by Light.Illuminating part 122 is not limited to transmitting light or ultrasonic wave etc., then can be various as long as the presence or absence of dust can be detected Known means.Illuminating part 122 and light accepting part 123 can also be equipped with to the same side, but from the viewpoint grade of miniaturization, it is excellent Choosing makes them opposed.
(distribution 125, connector 126, substrate 127)
Substrate 127 can carry the drive circuit of illuminating part 122, the amplifying circuit of light accepting part 123, by that will be exaggerated The comparison circuit of pulse output is used as in the reduction of light income because caused by by dust by signal compared with certain reference voltage Deng.Comparison circuit can also be substituted, or be added, the light income for being enable to detection light accepting part 123 is continuing to subtract It is few.In this case, it can speculate whether dust-collecting box 4 is full.
Illuminating part 122 and substrate 127 are electrically connected by distribution 125.Distribution 125 is along illuminating part 122 and pair of light accepting part 123 Put direction to be laid near frame 121, be either laid in frame 121 or load frame 121 and be close between component 124.In distribution The driving current of 125 circulation illuminating parts 122.In addition, light accepting part 123 is also electrically connected (not shown) with substrate 127 by distribution.This A little distributions are electrically connected with connector 126.
(being close to component 124)
Be close to component 124 be with the matched shape of the peripheral shape of frame 121, be hollow substantially rectangular in present embodiment Shape.The shape of frame 121 and the form fit of suction port 1131.Pad etc. can be used by being close to component 124.
(the advantages of dust sensor unit 12)
The dust sensor unit 12 so formed can integratedly keep illuminating part 122 and light accepting part 123, therefore easily Make optical axis consistent.Further, since light accepting part 123 and substrate 127 can be configured closely, therefore can shorten from light accepting part 123 To the distance of amplifying circuit, the influence of output of the electromagnetic noise to the light accepting part 123 as faint signal can be reduced.Separately Outside, the distribution 125 of illuminating part 122 is also integrated in dust sensor unit 12, when being electrically connected with control device 2, only will Distribution (not shown) is connected to connector 126, and assembling is excellent.
In addition, it is close to component 124 as the component contacted with dust-collecting box 4 preferably using the flexible material such as elastomer Material, but this material deteriorates relatively fast than other components.In addition, it is also easy on the surface of illuminating part 122 and light accepting part 123 Produce dirty, damage etc. because of caused by dust.According to the present embodiment, can will because it is this deterioration, damage and easily produce The component needed is replaced by replacing dust sensor unit 12 while replacing, therefore maintenance is excellent.
(size in non-opposed direction of frame 24 etc.)
Fig. 9 is the C-C sectional views of Fig. 7.For dust sensor unit 12, by the direction parallel with frame 121 (with main side To vertical direction) in the opposed direction generally perpendicular direction of illuminating part 122 and light accepting part 123 be known as non-opposed direction. In frame 121, if the width in the non-opposed direction of 1131 side of suction port is set to a, by the width in the non-opposed direction of 4 side of dust-collecting box B is set to, then a ≈ b, and a < b.Thus, suppress the excessive constriction of sectional area in the face vertical with principal direction and increase loss.In addition, The center line 90 in the region that frame 121 is surrounded is (almost parallel with principal direction.) it is set to the straight line at midpoint by size a and b. That is, if as shown in figure 9, considering the straight line that a1=a2=a/2, b1=b2=b/2 are set up, a1 and b1 are the tops of center line Side, a2 and b2 are the lower sides of center line.At this time, illuminating part 122 and light accepting part 123 are configured at center line on non-opposed direction 90 lower side.Dust is heavier than air, and the probability by the downside of center line 90 is high, therefore, is shone by being set in lower side Portion 122 and light accepting part 123, being capable of detected with high accuracy dust.
Figure 10 is the D-D sectional views of Fig. 8.Illuminating part 122 has light-emitting component 1221 and transparent resin cap 1239, light Portion 123 has photo detector 1232 and transparent resin cap 1239.For the transparent resin cap 1239 installed, light-emitting component Region between 1221 and photo detector 1232 has the vertical direction of the optical axis of the light than launching with light-emitting component 1221 respectively The small size of size.Thereby, it is possible to by 1239 protection element of transparent resin cap, in addition, light-emitting component 32 can be guided Light, and suppress the maximization of the size up and down, anteroposterior dimension of dust sensor unit 12.
(size in opposed direction of frame 24 etc.)
Direction almost parallel with the opposed direction of illuminating part 122 and light accepting part 123 in the direction parallel with frame 121 is claimed For opposed direction.If the width in the opposed direction of 1131 side of suction port is set to e, by the width in the opposed direction of 4 side of dust-collecting box D is set to, then e > d.That is, the width in the opposed direction of frame 121 diminishes with towards 4 side of dust-collecting box.Thus, dust is being contained Air when being flowed up in the side of arrow 91, using inertia, dust is flowed away from wall.Therefore, it is possible to suppress transparent tree Fat cap 1239 damages, is dirty.
[dust-collecting box 4]
Figure 11 be by dust-collecting box 4 from main body 11 unload after state stereogram, Figure 12 is to include Self walking electric dust suction The stereogram in the region of the main body 11 of dust-collecting box 4 is assembled in device 1, Figure 13 (a) and (b) are the enlarged view of the main part of Figure 12, are schemed 14 be the B-B sectional views of Fig. 5, and Figure 15 is the stereogram for including small tool receiving portion 1102 and small tool 95, and Figure 16 is to be provided with The rear perspective view of the main body 11 of dust-collecting box 4.
Dust-collecting box 4 is the container for accumulating the dust sucked from floor via suction port 1131 (suction inlet portion 113).Dust-collecting box 4 possess:It is formed at the pipeline 42 of 1131 side of suction port;The main main reservoir 41 for accumulating recycled dust;It will can accumulate The lid 45 that the dust deposited takes out from 46 side of filter (upper side);Main 77 lower side of reservoir (pipe can be opened and closed by rotation 42 side of road) opening non-return valve 44;And the handle 43 that can be folded.From the tiltedly upper to installation dust-collecting box 4 obliquely downward of main body 11.
(main reservoir 41)
Main reservoir 41 is for example formed by resin material, is the internal region containing space, and pass through lid 45 and non-return valve 44 suppression dust leak laterally from space.Lid 45 can block the opening of the horizontal direction side of main reservoir 41, non-return valve 44 The opening of the lower side of main reservoir 41 can be blocked.Sectional area the cuing open than frame 121 in the space that the main inside of reservoir 41 is contained Area is big.The sectional area containing space can for example be arranged to vertical with filter 46 inside so-called main reservoir 41 herein The sectional area in direction.
(pipeline 42)
Pipeline 42 has one end in the lower side of main reservoir 41, and another with that can be opened and closed by non-return valve 44 End.Pipeline 42 is to form a part from suction port 1131 to the distance of main reservoir 41, substantially the entirety of or whole with collection The part of the one of dirt box 4.The pipeline 42 of present embodiment is that one end extends along roughly vertical direction and from way towards another Side is oliquely downward to the shape of extension, but it is also possible to only by the latter, i.e., only from towards another side oliquely downward to extension Part form.
Therefore, generally speaking, pipeline 42 is from one end towards the other end to extending obliquely downward.One end of pipeline 42 can for example be set In the lower surface of main reservoir 41, it is preferred that in visual angle is overlooked, relative to the center of the lower surface of main reservoir 41, if In the position more remote than the other end of remote pipeline 42.Thus, easily by the compact in size of the vertical view visual angle of dust-collecting box 4.
(handle 43)
Handle 43 is arranged to the component that can be rotated using the upside of main reservoir 41 as rotation axis, have handle part 431, Anti-delinking part 432, application point portion 433, engaging portion 434.Handle 43 can be rotated from the front of rotation axis to the top of rotation axis Substantially 90 °~100 ° or so.In order to play the role of both application point portion 433 described later and engaging portion 434, preferably rotatable model Enclose for more than 90 ° and less than substantially 135 °, more preferably less than 120 °.Here, the state that handle part 431 is lain low is (engaging in card Determine the state in portion 434) it is set to 0 ° of angle of rotation.In addition, the exemplary states of Figure 16 are substantially 90 ° of angles of rotation.
Handle part 431 is user is easily held dust-collecting box 4 and is used for the part of tripping action etc., is equipped with front end locking Portion 434.In the state of dust-collecting box 4 is installed in main body 11, engaging portion 434 is with the non-engaging portion arranged on upper shell 111 (for figure Show) it is locking, being capable of locking handle 43.
Anti-delinking part 432 is provided at rotation axis nearby and the projection of 434 side of engaging portion (0 ° of side of rotational angle) is leaned on than rotation axis The part of shape.In the state of handle 43 is located at front side, anti-delinking part 432 enters in main body 11, is contacted with the part in main body 11 And produce frictional resistance.Thus, suppress handle 43 to depart from.
Application point portion 433 is further rearward (to surpass in the state of user is located at upside in handle 43 to angle of rotation is made Cross 90 ° of direction) when assigning power, the part that is contacted with the upper surface side of main body 11.Under the state, application point portion 433, which becomes, to be made The application point for the power that dust-collecting box 4 rises from main body 11, rotation axis become fulcrum.During thereby, it is possible to dismantle dust-collecting box 4 as user Auxiliary.As the upper surface side of main body 11, and it is not particularly limited, such as guiding step 119 described later can be arranged to.
[shape of dust-collecting box 4 and small tool incorporating section]
Dust-collecting box 4 is in shape rearward prominent on the upside of rear, is formed to walk certainly when being installed in main body 11, on the upside of rear A part for the side of formula electric dust collector 1 (with reference to Figure 16 etc.).Therefore, on the upside of the rear being located in dust-collecting box 4 of main body 11 The region of the underface in region is also formed from away a part for the side of formula electric dust collector 1.In present embodiment, in the main body The exemplary small tool receiving portions 1102 such as Figure 15 are equipped near a part for 11 side, are accommodated with an example as small tool Cleaning with brush 95.Cleaning brush 95 for example can be used in user and clean in dust-collecting box 4, and in curved along the peripheral shape of main body 11 Bent shape.Clean has bristle 951 and clamp portion 952 with brush 95.Bristle portion 951 can be used when cleaning the grade of dust-collecting box 4, Clamp portion 952 can be used when dismantling side brush 15.
By making the curved shape of peripheral shape along main body 11, so as to be set along the inner circumferential of the side of main body 11 Clean the space needed for the storage of brush 95.For example, when the shape for making the outer surface that cleaning brush 95 etc. is assemblied in dust-collecting box 4 During state, because the reduction of the capacity of dust-collecting box 4 can be caused, it is not recommended that.In addition, make the storage space shape of cleaning 95 grades of brush Into the loading and unloading area of dust-collecting box 4, the state of affairs such as surprisingly come off so as to suppress to clean with brushing 95 grades.
In addition it is also possible to substitute present embodiment, so that for example substitution is cleaned with brush 95 or added, storage is used to tear open Unload the fixture of side brush 15, other small tools.
The storage form of small tool is not limited to the above situation, as long as in the state of dust-collecting box 4 is installed on main body 11, The region surrounded by main body 11 and dust-collecting box 4 is arranged on main body 11.
(non-return valve 44)
Non-return valve 44 has:The interarea 441 of the opening of the other end as pipeline 42 can be blocked;Pacify to one or split Loaded on interarea 441, and project upward in the side almost parallel with interarea 441 protuberance 442 than pipeline 42 in the outer part;And The force section 443 to exert a force to the direction for rotating interarea 441 and protuberance 442.In the present embodiment, protuberance 442 with The outside in the almost parallel direction of interarea 441 is set respectively.
Force section 443 is to the component for making the direction of 441 occlusion of openings of interarea exert a force non-return valve 44, can be used various Known component, such as spring can be used.If force section 44 is made such as disc spring, its own can become rotation axis.
Therefore, in the state of external force is not done manual work, non-return valve 44 blocks the other end of pipeline 42.
When dust-collecting box 4 is assemblied in main body 11, the conduct in region of the protuberance 442 with being arranged on storage dust-collecting box 4 is counter to be applied The guiding step 119 in power portion contacts.Guiding step 119 be provided in main body 11 when dismantling dust-collecting box 4 it can be seen that region Two step parts.Step 119 is guided to be set respectively along the installation direction of dust-collecting box 4, in the present embodiment, from behind and above Extend towards front lower place.
By with the movement downwards of dust-collecting box 4 that dust-collecting box 4 is assembled to main body 11, protuberance 442 respectively with guiding Step 119 is contacted and slided, and stress on the direction of opening is opened making interarea 441.Thus, non-return valve 44 resists force section 443 Active force, the other end of pipeline 42 is opened.As exemplary guiding step 119 in present embodiment, exerted a force by counter Portion and the contact of protuberance 442, interarea 441 bear the power being oppositely directed to the active force of force section 443, make so as to open For the opening of the other end of pipeline 42.
Specifically, the rotation using the long side direction of non-return valve 44 as axis is produced, the other end of pipeline 42 opens.This implementation The non-return valve 44 of mode is substantially rectangular shape, therefore, for using the short side direction of non-return valve 44 as axis rotation, with interarea 441 vertical directions are rotation of axis etc., it is necessary to are expanded to be rotated and required space, thus it is preferred to long side side Rotated to for axis.That is, force section 443 rotates non-return valve 44 by axis of the long side direction of interarea 441.
In addition, as long as protuberance 442 can be by contacting the arbitrary component (anti-force section) of Self walking electric dust catcher 1 Non-return valve 44 is set to become open mode.
Gap 1101 is equipped with the front of the front end of the guiding step 119 of present embodiment, master is installed in dust-collecting box 4 In the state of body 11, non-return valve 44 is directed the pressing of step 119 while sliding, so as to be accommodated in gap 1101.Gap 1101 positioned at the outside on the principal direction perspective plane of frame 121.Therefore, in the state of dust-collecting box 4 is equipped with, the other end of pipeline 42 Dust sensor unit 12 is contacted, especially, in the present embodiment, is close to being close to component 124.
[being arranged on from suction port 1131 to the structure of main reservoir 41]
Example particularly as shown in figure 14, in a main direction, the size 92 of dust sensor unit 12 is more another than pipeline 42 The size 93 of one end is short.That is, the size 93 of the another side of pipeline 42 is formed as than connecting from suction port 1131 to main accumulation A part of preferred size 92 of the distance of room 41 is big.Thereby, it is possible to be set from suction port 1131 to the region of main reservoir 41 A part for dust-collecting box 4, therefore the volume of dust-collecting box 4 can be expanded.
Here, pipeline 42 can possess erection part 421, erection part 421 forms the one end of pipeline 42, has size 94 simultaneously Extension up and down.Erection part 421 suppresses another side leakage of the dust from main reservoir 41 to pipeline 42.
Here, as size 93, it can be seen that being following distance, i.e.,:The lower surface of dust-collecting box 4 is assumed plane (will Main reservoir 41 is similar to box), measured according to the straight line almost parallel with the size 92 of dust sensor unit 12 From the plane to the distance of dust sensor unit 12.In addition, the main reservoir 41 of present embodiment is it can be considered that be box.
[blocking of the non-return valve 44 to pipeline 42]
As described above, in the state of dust-collecting box 4 is assemblied in main body 11, non-return valve 44 is accommodated in the upper of rotating brush 14 Side.When dust-collecting box 4 is dismantled from main body 11, non-return valve 44 is rotated because of the active force of force section 443, and it is another to block 42 side of pipeline The opening of one end.Thus, dust is contained in pipeline 42, can also suppress dust and be scattered from dust-collecting box 4.It is in addition, main Face 441 can also be tabular or can suppress the mesh-shape for the degree that dust passes through.
[the filling detection of dust]
When Self walking electric dust catcher 1 attracts dust, the dust being attracted lodges in main reservoir 41 first, when main product When depositing room 41 and filling, pipeline 42 is also lodged in.Pipeline 42 is directed towards the direction obliquely downward that proportion force direction leans on horizontal direction side, therefore It can suppress dust to fall from pipeline 42.In addition, direction leans on gravity direction side than horizontal direction, therefore filled in main reservoir 41 Afterwards, easily accumulate dust in pipeline 42 faster, dust is detected easily by dust sensor unit 12.
In addition, using erection part 421, whether or not in main reservoir 41 there is rich state can suppress dust Circulate and fall in pipeline 42.The dust-collecting box 4 of present embodiment is equipped with inside main reservoir 41 in the front side of one end of pipeline 42 Including space more than half ratios, therefore dust easily lodges in front side.But because space more than half ratios with It is equipped with erection part 421 between pipeline 42, therefore even if as Self walking electric dust catcher 1 is to the front as main moving direction Accelerate, dust rearward moves, also can effectively suppress dust and be fallen to pipeline 42.That is, from front towards rear, main reservoir More than half ratios in the space that 41 inside include, erection part 421, one end of pipeline 42 are sequentially arranged position.
When dust, which lodges in pipeline 42, also substantially to be filled, dust persistently covers the light of illuminating part 122, keeps light accepting part The state that 123 light income reduces.By detecting the state, dust-collecting box 4 can be detected and filled, notify user, or start to make certainly Walk the control that formula electric dust collector 1 returns to cradle (not shown).
[detection of the dust amount passed through]
When the light moment of illuminating part 122 is shielded, reduce the light income pulse feature of light accepting part 123.Thereby, it is possible to visit Dust measuring angstrom passes through to dust-collecting box 4.In the present embodiment, for the sectional area in principal direction, since suction port 1131, rotation Brush 14 sides to become larger, diminish in frame 121, pipeline 42, become larger in main reservoir 41.That is, from the storage space of rotating brush 14 to main product The sectional area for depositing the distance of room 41 is minimum in frame 121 and/or pipeline 42.Therefore, the dust of suction exists according to the shape of pipeline 42 The small frame 121 of sectional area is concentrated.Illuminating part 122 and light accepting part 123 are arranged on frame 121, therefore most of dust passes through illuminating part 122 And between light accepting part 123.That is, being capable of accurately measure dust amount.
In addition, by the dust after frame 121 by the roughly the same pipeline 42 of sectional area, therefore, it is difficult near frame 121 Produce vortex.That is, it is because of vortex and countercurrently multiple so as to be detected to suppress dust.Moreover, pass through the sectional area after pipeline 42 Expand, therefore windage loss can be suppressed.
In addition, the sectional area of the upstream side of dust sensor unit 12, i.e. from suction inlet portion 113 to dust sensor unit 12 Sectional area can also monotone decreasing.In such manner, it is possible to suppress 12 upstream of dust sensor unit produce vortex and dust by dirt Angstrom sensor unit 12 detects repeatedly.
[layout]
Figure 17 is the stereogram for the Self walking electric dust catcher 1 for having unloaded upper shell 111, and Figure 18 is the E-E section views of Fig. 1 Figure.
In order to make the upper and lower compact in size of Self walking electric dust catcher 1, the size up and down of main body 11 is made and electronic drum The size up and down of wind turbine 16 is roughly the same.Such as Figure 17 examples, it is configured to, in the state of upper shell 111 has been unloaded, it can be seen that Cover the convex form 113 of a part for the upper surface of electric blower 16.Thus, the small-sized of the size up and down of main body 11 is contributed to Change.In addition, the bottom surface side of main body 11 is downwards dashed forward overlooking position overlapping with electric blower 16 in visual angle and can also have The convex form gone out.
If in addition, in general, obliquely configure cylindrical shape electric blower 16, need the size up and down for making main body 11 Increase, thus the axial direction of electric blower 16 become horizontal direction or deviate horizontal direction ± 10 degree below, preferably ± 5 degree with Under.
In the axial visual angle of electric blower 16, such as Figure 18 examples, the rotation shaft side of stent 1141 is located at and cartridge type The inner side in the external generally square region of electric blower 16.The region easily becomes dead band, but configures in this way A part for stent 1141, effectively can flexibly use space, realize the miniaturization of Self walking electric dust catcher 1.In addition, by In make exhaust outlet 1126 be located at the underface of electric blower 16, electric blower 16 downstream opening underface, because This can shorten exhaust wind path.
Present embodiment possesses the various structures for miniaturization, as a result, can make to be closely sized to electronic drum up and down The size up and down of wind turbine 16.Specifically, it is configured to, even if considering influence of the driving wheel 116 to size, also makes electric blower 16 size up and down falls into the Self walking electric dust catcher 1 that is placed in Self walking electric dust catcher 1 in the state of floor Upper and lower size (that is, stent 1141 rotates to upside and stores the size up and down in the state of driving wheel 116) more than 70%, it is excellent Select more than 75% or more than 85% scope.
Upper shell 111 and lower housing shell 112 the region that upper and lower sides surround size up and down and electric blower 16 up and down Size is roughly the same.Specifically, the region that the size up and down of electric blower 16 is surrounded for upper shell 111 and lower housing shell 112 Size up and down more than 90%, be preferably more than 95%.
In addition, as described above, it is rechargeable battery 19, electronic air blast to be placed in the component that weight is big in the structure of main body 11 Machine 16.If rechargeable battery 19 is configured at center side, distribution etc. is easily hindered, therefore in the present embodiment by electronic air blast Machine 16 is configured at center side, and rechargeable battery 19 is configured at front side.
[rotating speed of side brush 15]
Self walking electric dust catcher 1 has side brush 15 respectively in left side and right side.In the present embodiment, making can be right The structure of the rotating speed difference make a change of side brush 15.Specifically, Self walking electric dust catcher 1 is located at left side in execution with wall In the case of the wall angle cleaning modes that mode travels, it is the side brush for making the i.e. left side in the side identical with the side residing for wall to control The rotating speed of the side brush 15 of 15 rotating ratio the opposing party is fast.Thereby, it is possible to be more effectively carried out the cleaning at wall angle.Wall angle cleaning modes It can be performed by various known methods, for example, can be by with lasting arranged on the distance measuring sensor 210 in the left side of main body 11 The mode of detection wall (barrier) carries out traveling control to realize.
In addition, in the case where performing the wall angle cleaning modes travelled in a manner of arm is located at right side, also can be similarly It is controlled.In addition, even if control is the other controls of rotating ratio of the side brush 15 for the executory wall side for making wall angle cleaning modes Pattern, for example detect wall, travel again again to the direction change advance route away from the wall, barrier after barrier it is anti- It is high to penetrate the executory rotating speed of driving mode, can also obtain same effect.In addition, in the same manner as wall angle, even in two walls The turning that face is intersected, also can similarly control rotating speed, moment of torsion described later.
[moment of torsion of side brush 15]
While brush 15 respectively by driven by power by rechargeable battery 19 while brush motor 152 drive.In present embodiment, make For side brush motor 152, DC motors are employed.Even if the voltage that DC motor average times export is identical value, duty cycle higher (electricity Pressure application time is longer) a side can transmit the moment of torsion of higher.When 15 contact walls, barrier are brushed in side, due to the friction, turn round Square is reduced, therefore sweeping efficiency is easily reduced.
Therefore, the wall angle cleaning modes in the present embodiment, such as in execution travelled in a manner of making wall be located at left side In the case of, it can control to make the while brush horse that moment of torsion is transmitted in brush 15 in the left side of the identical side in the side residing for Xiang Yubi Duty cycle up to 152 is higher than the duty cycle to the opposing party's brush motor 152 when brush 15 transmits moments of torsion.
In addition, the energy in rechargeable battery 19 is reduced in the case of output voltage reduction, under identical duty cycle, turn round Square reduces, therefore the remaining capacity of rechargeable battery 19 is lower, more increases duty cycle.
In addition, under the reasons why same, it is different according to the material of floor, it should which that the moment of torsion of output is also different, therefore can To determine duty cycle according to the species of floor.For example, it is, compared to cleaning in wood floors, to make in cleaning carpet that can control Duty cycle become higher.
Moreover, the dust detection number of dust sensor unit 12 is more, then it more can reduce duty cycle.Thus, exist The region of a large amount of dust, can avoid dust from being dissipated by side brush 15 and spread.
In addition, even if the duty cycle for the side brush 15 for being the executory wall side for making wall angle cleaning modes is controlled than other controls Pattern, for example detect wall, travel again again to the direction change advance route away from the wall, barrier after barrier it is anti- It is high to penetrate the executory duty cycle of driving mode, can also obtain same effect.
[sensor type]
Figure 23 is the summary knot for the equipment for representing the control device 2 of Self walking electric dust catcher and being connected with control device 2 Composition.Buffer sensor (obstacle detection mechanism) is the retrogressing (contact namely with barrier) for detecting buffer 18 Sensor.
The exemplary distance measuring sensor 210 such as Fig. 2 (obstacle detection mechanism) is detection at a distance of the infrared of the distance of barrier Line sensor.In the present embodiment, sensed at positive three positions and side Liang Ge positions, total five positions equipped with ranging Device.
Distance measuring sensor 210 has the illuminating part (not shown) of transmitting infrared ray and receives infrared ray to be reflected by barrier And the light accepting part (not shown) of the reflected light returned.Based on the reflected light detected by the light accepting part, calculate at a distance of barrier Distance.In addition, formed in buffer 18 at least near distance measuring sensor by the resin or glass that make infrared ray transmission.
The exemplary floor such as Fig. 3 with distance measuring sensor 211 (floor detection agency) be metering at a distance of floor away from From infrared ray sensor, be configured at four places all around of the lower surface of lower housing shell 112.More specifically, positioned at auxiliary Help on the outside of front side, the rear side of rotating brush 14 and scraper-type brush 13, the front side of each driving wheel 116 and the left and right directions of wheel 17.
By using the floor big steps such as distance measuring sensor detection stair, Self walking electric dust catcher can be prevented 1 falls (from stair etc.).For example, detecting the step of 30mm or so in front with distance measuring sensor using floor In the case of, control device 2 controls driving motors to retreat main body 11, changes direct of travel.
In addition, the floor distance measuring sensor 211 in the front side of auxiliary wheel 17 (front of lower housing shell 112) detects phase The floor distance measuring sensor of the remote situation of distance away from floor and the rear side of rotating brush 14 (rear end side of lower housing shell 112) In the case that 211 detect the near situation of the distance of floor apart, before control device 2 can also be such that main body 11 still continues Into.Because in the case of the combination of this detection, it is believed that Self walking electric dust catcher 1 is in most cases just in chin. Similarly, the floor distance measuring sensor 211 in the front side of auxiliary wheel 17 detect at a distance of the near situation of the distance of floor and In the case that the floor distance measuring sensor 211 of the rear side of rotating brush 14 detects the remote situation of the distance of floor apart, control Device 2 processed can also be such that main body 11 still moves on.It is so-called herein it is " near " be, for example, flat in Self walking electric dust catcher C It is " remote " e.g. to exceed below the distance that floor detect with distance measuring sensor 211 in the case of being travelled in smooth floor In the case where Self walking electric dust catcher C is travelled in flat floor floor with distance measuring sensor 211 detect away from From.Alternatively, it is also possible to set one or two appropriate threshold value, " remote ", " near " are and the result after the threshold value comparison.
Exported using the driving motors pulse shown in Figure 23, detect rotating speed, the rotation angle of driving motors 1161.In addition, Based on rotating speed, rotation angle, the gear ratio of reducing gear and the driving wheel 116 detected using driving motors pulse output Diameter, control device 2 calculate main body 11 translational speed, displacement distance.
Driving motors current meter is the meter for the electric current that metering is circulated in the armature winding of driving motors 1161.Together Sample, the electric blower current value of current meter metering electric blower 16, rotating brush motor current meter meter Measure the current value of rotating brush motor 1133.The current value of two brush motors 152 when brush motor is measured with current meter.It is each Current meter exports the current value being metered into control device 2.Using the result of detection of current value, such as can detect Rotating brush winds foreign matter and rotates the exception of stopping, can notifying user by operation button.
In addition, according to the current value of rotating brush motor 1133 and the current value of driving motors 1161, sonde body 11 is The state of the floor of traveling, if for example, be identified as on carpet, makes the input of electric blower 16 increase, and increase attracts Power, if being identified as on wood floors, is set as reducing the input of electric blower 16, so as to carry out suppression rechargeable battery The control of 19 power consumption.
When detecting dust by dust sensor unit 12, make the input of electric blower 16 increase the set time.No Determined according to the dust amount detected the processing of the input increase time (for example, extension) of electric blower 16.Thus, press down The power consumption of electric blower 16 processed.In addition, even if detecting dust, also without the reversion of main body 11, reciprocating action.Thus, It can avoid the reduction of translational speed.
[driving device]
Driving motors driving device (left side) (right side) shown in Figure 23 be drive left and right sides driving motors 1161 frequency converter, Or the impulse waveform generating means based on PWM controls, and acted according to the instruction for carrying out self-control device 2.For electronic Air blower driving device, rotating brush motor drive, side brush are also same with motor drive (left side) (right side).These Each driving device is arranged at the control device 2 in main body 11 (with reference to Fig. 2).
[control device 2]
Control device 2 is, for example, microcomputer (Microcomputer:Illustration omitted), its reading is stored in ROM (Read Only Memory:Read-only storage) program, in RAM (Random Access Memory:Random access memory Device) expansion, make CPU (Central Processing Unit:Central processing unit) perform various processing.Control device 2 according to from Switch plate 22 (with reference to Fig. 1) and the signal of above-mentioned each sensor class input perform calculation process, to above-mentioned each driving device Output instruction signal.
More than, embodiment is shown to Self walking electric dust catcher of the invention to be illustrated in detail.In addition, this The content of invention is not limited to embodiment, it goes without saying that can suitably be changed, becomes in scope without departing from the spirit More.In addition, in the present embodiment, be illustrated by taking self-propelled suction cleaner as an example, but even if applied to horizontal, rod-type with And portable dust catcher, it may have same effect.
2 > of < embodiments
The structure of embodiment 2 is identical with embodiment 1 in addition to following point.
[switch plate 22]
Figure 24 is the stereogram for the Self walking electric dust catcher 1 for having unloaded upper shell 111, Figure 25 be from the state of Figure 24 into One step has unloaded the stereogram of the Self walking electric dust catcher 1 of switch plate 22, and Figure 26 (a) is the isometric front view of switch plate 22, Figure 26 (b) is the rear isometric view of switch plate 22.
Switch plate 22 is arranged between upper shell 111 and control base board 21.Control base board 21 is located at upper shell 111 in main body 11 Downside.In addition, the support plate 80 of such as resinousness of mounting switch plate 22 is equipped between control base board 21 and switch plate 22.
Switch plate 22 have to the output of control device 2 and the operation button 221 of the corresponding operation signal of operation of user, 222nd, soft part 223.Operation button 221,222 has circular circular operation button 221 and surrounds circular operation button 221 weeks The cricoid annular operation button 222 enclosed.By pressing the operation button 221,222, signal can be exported to control device 2.Behaviour Make button 221,222 and 223 assembled in advance of soft part is formed as a component.
Operation button 221,222 exposes in the upper surface of Self walking electric dust catcher 1.In operation button 221,222 for example Can have to export to control device 2 and carry out the on/off of power supply, the beginning/end cleaned, the letter of the change of cleaning modes Number function.
Soft part 223 is formed as surrounding component around operation button 221,222, for example with flexible rubber system. Soft part 223 is loaded in support plate 80, with 80 clamping soft portion 223 of upper shell 111 and support plate, so as to suppress water droplet etc. Immersed near the operation button 221,222 exposed in the upper surface of Self walking electric dust catcher 1.With this configuration, can Suppress the immersion of water droplet etc., and operation button 221,222 is exposed in the upper surface of Self walking electric dust catcher 1, therefore energy The component of enough reduction water proofing properties surrounds the necessity of the operation button 221,222 of push type, thus, it is possible to improve design.
Soft part 223 has one or more through hole 2231.Via through hole 2231, with upper shell 111 Opposite side is equipped with the illuminating parts (not shown) such as LED.Illuminating part can for example be arranged on control base board 21.According to operation button 221st, 222 press, change the color of the light of illuminating part transmitting, so as to informing the user the behaviour of operation button 221,222 Make controlled device 2 to identify.Through hole 2231 separates in the main view visual angle of switch plate 22 with operation button 221,222.Thus, It can suppress water droplet and enter through hole 2231.
Display panel drive device is to apply voltage to the electrode of display panel according to the instruction for carrying out self-control device 2 and make The device of light from light source.Illuminating part for example shows the operating condition pattern (automatic, manual) of Self walking electric dust catcher 1, shape State (notice whether tip rubbish, charge value surplus), timer preset time, the input pattern (strong, in, weak) of electric blower Deng.
Support plate 80 has through hole 801 with each 221,222 overlapping position of operation button.In addition, operation button 221st, 222 overleaf have projection 2211,2221 and supporting projections 2232.Using supporting projections 2232, suppress do not pressing behaviour Projection 2211,2221 contacts the switch of control base board 21 in the state of making button 221,222, in addition, operation can pressed Projection 2211,2221 is set to enter through hole 801 and the switch contact of control base board 21 in the state of button 221,222.In addition, The position overlapping with above-mentioned illuminating part and through hole 2231 also has through hole 802.
In addition, operation button 221,222 detects the display unit of dust without notice.It is electronic when detecting dust The input pattern change of air blower, therefore shared with the input pattern display unit of the electric blower.Hereby it is achieved that display unit Cost degradation.
Rechargeable battery 19 is, for example, secondary cell that can be by charging to reuse, it is contained in battery compartment 115 (with reference to Fig. 4).Carry out the power supply of self-charging battery 19 to each sensor class, each motor, each driving device and control Device 2.
3 > of < embodiments
The structure of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1 or 2 in addition to following point.
[shape of side brush 15]
Figure 27 is the stereogram of side brush 15, and Figure 28 is the figure for the state for representing 15 flexure of side brush.The foundation elasticity of side brush 15 Portion 153 is in thick shape of the thin shape portion 1531 than the part as 154 side of bristle portion of the part (foundation side) as 151 side of side brush holder The thin shape in portion 1532.Moreover, thin shape portion 1531 is connected to side brush holder 151, therefore thick shape portion 1532 and bristle portion 154 can Relatively easily bent for axis with thin shape portion 1531.Therefore, even if the contact edge such as power cord brush 15, also such as Figure 28 illustratively, lead to Cross with thin shape portion 1531 as shaft flexing, so that will not be by power cord wrap, the easily lasting rotation of side brush 15.
In addition, make the following length along the size (length dimension) of the bristle portion 154 of foundation elastic portion 153:By independently In the case that traveling type dust catcher S is placed in floor, even if foundation elastic portion 153 will not be reached to floor bending Floor.Thus, such as even if the contact edge such as power cord brush 15 and side brush 15 is bent over, can also suppress foundation elastic portion 153 Contact floor and 15 situations about significantly turning back from foundation of side brush.That is, to foundation elastic portion 153 to be inhaled in Self walking electric The mode of its front end non-contiguously plate face carries out size adjusting in the traveling of dirt device 1.
In addition, from the upper side surface portion in thin shape portion 1531 to the upper side surface portion and bristle portion in thick shape portion 1532 Distance (thin shape portion 1531 and the size of the step in thick shape portion 1532) on 154 vertical directions is below 1.2mm.
Thin shape portion 1531 is compared to the shape that thick shape portion 1532 attenuates respectively in the face of direction of rotation both sides, in addition, can be Two 15 common uses of difference of side brush.Here, in the case where direction of rotation both sides are there is no the part to attenuate, foundation elasticity Portion 153 is easily bent when contacting barrier to downside.At this time, bristle portion 154 is significantly bent, and exists to form asking for the shortcoming Topic.On the other hand, in the case of having the part to attenuate in direction of rotation any one party, foundation elastic portion 153 is in contact obstacle Easily bent to the lower side during thing.That is, bristle portion 154 is difficult to be sandwiched between floor, can suppress to form disadvantages mentioned above. But at this time, since the direction of rotation of two side brushes 15 is generally inverted, the direction of the part to have attenuated should be set two A side brush 15 is opposite mutually.It is, it is difficult to two sides brushing 15 components for being used as sharing.Moreover, such as present embodiment this Sample can suppress to form disadvantages mentioned above in foundation elastic portion 153 in the case where direction of rotation both sides have the part to have attenuated, And two sides can be brushed 15 and be used as shared component.
Such as Fig. 3 examples, side brush holder 151 has fixture jack 1512 in lower surface.Fixture jack 1512 penetrates through side brush holder 151 Up and down, have in the both sides of fixture jack 1512 and form two pawls of mounting jaw 1511.Mounting jaw 1511 is installed in lower casing Attached portion (not shown) set by body 112.In order to coordinate the shape of mounting jaw 1511, attached portion is in generally rectangular.
The clamp portion 952 of bar-shaped small tool 95 is inserted into fixture jack 1512 by user, using lever principle applying power, So as to dismantle side brush 15.Thereby, it is possible to the fixation of not only reinforcing edge brush 15, but also enable a user to carry out side brush 15 more Change, clean.In addition, mounting jaw 1511 and attached portion are shaped to it is generally rectangular so that even if side brush 15 rotation, It can suppress side brush 15 to come off.Attached portion can also be formed as other polygons.
[rib 47 of dust-collecting box 4]
Figure 29 is the front, perspective view of the lid 45 and filter 46 of having an X-rayed dust-collecting box 4.In the top of one end of pipeline 42, just Top or back upper place are equipped with the rib 47 for the inner face for being installed on dust-collecting box 4.Rib 47 from one end of pipeline 42 to flowing into main reservoir 41 Air-flow have an impact, dust can be guided.The preferably at least part of rib 47 is overlapping with the surface of one end of pipeline 42.Rib 47 It is in the part that protrudes in front-rear direction of inner face of main reservoir 41, and substantially extends in left-right direction.In addition, with from left and right Tilted upward towards center side on the outside of direction.By being tilted upward towards center side, so that easily dust be guided To the center side of main reservoir 41.
(other technical thoughts)
The application includes following technical thought.In addition, note m-n (m, n are natural numbers) records is each technical As long as thought can be combined in context without depositing obstacle.In addition, " electric dust collector " of following discloses is comprising so-called Horizontal, rod-type etc. electric dust collector objective.
[note 1-1]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, has:
Suction inlet portion with suction inlet;And
Dust-collecting box with main reservoir,
From above-mentioned suction inlet to the distance of above-mentioned main reservoir part or all by the pipe with said dust-collecting case one Road surrounds.
According to note 1-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide improve the small-sized Self walking electric dust catcher of dust volume.
[note 1-2]
The Self walking electric dust catcher recorded according to note 1-1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned suction inlet portion, which has, to be formed from upper Suction inlet is stated to the suction inlet portion pipeline of a part for the distance of above-mentioned main reservoir, the length of the suction inlet portion pipeline is than above-mentioned pipeline Length it is short.
[note 1-3]
According to note 1-1 or it is attached with the Self walking electric dust catcher that 1-2 records, it is characterised in that from above-mentioned suction The distance of mouth to above-mentioned main reservoir has the dust sensor unit with said dust-collecting case and above-mentioned mouthpiece section body,
Above-mentioned pipeline is formed than from above-mentioned suction inlet to above-mentioned dust sensor unit shape in the distance of above-mentioned main reservoir Into distance length distance.
[note 1-4]
A kind of dust sensor unit, possesses frame, arranged on the frame and illuminating part opposite each other and light accepting part and installation It is close to component in the frame.
[note 1-5]
A kind of dust-collecting box, it is provided integrally with the main reservoir of box-like and the pipe oliquely downward extended from the main reservoir Road,
And there is the non-return valve that above-mentioned pipeline can be opened and closed,
The non-return valve has interarea, protuberance and force section.
[note 2-1]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, possesses:
Electric blower;
Sucting with suction port;
With illuminating part and light accepting part opposite each other, and the dust passed through by the illuminating part and light accepting part detection Dust sensor unit;And
Dust-collecting box,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
The vertical sectional area of the principal direction in the direction with mainly being flowed by the driving of above-mentioned electric blower as air Diminish from the upstream side of above-mentioned suction port towards above-mentioned dust sensor unit, from above-mentioned dust sensor unit towards above-mentioned collection Dirt box becomes larger.
According to note 2-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide with the dust sensor unit that can effectively detect the dust amount passed through Self walking electric dust catcher.
[note 2-2]
The Self walking electric dust catcher recorded according to note 2-1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned suction port, above-mentioned dust sensing Above-mentioned illuminating part and the sectional area of the opposed part of above-mentioned light accepting part are substantially minimum or most in device unit and said dust-collecting case It is small.
[note 2-3]
The Self walking electric dust catcher recorded according to note 2-1 or note 2-2, it is characterised in that said dust-collecting case has There is integrally formed pipeline,
For the size in principal direction, above-mentioned pipeline is longer than above-mentioned dust sensor unit.
[note 3-1]
A kind of electric dust collector, possesses dust-collecting box, which has main reservoir and can be rotated by axis of rotation axis Handle,
Above-mentioned electric dust collector is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned handle has and can contact the electric dust collector by rotating the handle and as to handle application The application point portion of the application point of power.
According to note 3-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide easily carry out the electric dust collector of the dismounting of dust-collecting box.
[note 3-2]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 3-1, it is characterised in that by making more than application to the power of above-mentioned handle State application point portion to be acted on for application point, so as to lift said dust-collecting case upward.
[note 4-1]
A kind of electric dust collector, has in the detachable dust-collecting box of main body,
Above-mentioned electric dust collector is characterized in that,
Aforementioned body has by the main body and the dust-collecting box bag in the state of said dust-collecting case is installed in aforementioned body The region enclosed,
Small tool is accommodated with the region.
According to note 4-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide small tool can be stored, be preferably electronic with the relevant small tool of dust-collecting box Dust catcher.
[note 4-2]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 4-1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned small tool is that have along aforementioned body side The brush of the curved shape of face shape.
[note 4-3]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 4-1 or note 4-2, it is characterised in that above-mentioned small tool has can Clamp portion for the brush for dismantling bristle and the electric dust collector.
[note 5-1]
A kind of electric dust collector of going through the motions certainly, has the suction inlet portion of storage rotating brush and arranged on the rotating brush and the suction inlet The airtight member of the downside in portion,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned airtight member is exerted a force to downside, and is swung relative to above-mentioned rotating brush and above-mentioned suction inlet portion.
According to note 5-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide small-sized Self walking electric dust catcher.
[note 5-2]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, it is characterised in that above-mentioned airtight member has demolition claw,
When the demolition claw is moved in the lateral direction, above-mentioned airtight member can be torn open from the Self walking electric dust catcher Unload.
[note 5-3]
The Self walking electric dust catcher recorded according to note 5-1 or note 5-2, it is characterised in that above-mentioned airtight member There is rotation axis in front side or rear side.
[note 5-4]
According to note 5-1 to the Self walking electric dust catcher for being attached with any one of 5-3 records, it is characterised in that have Driven rotating scraper-type brush,
The rotation axis of above-mentioned airtight member and above-mentioned scraper-type brush are coaxial.
[note 6-1]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, has:
Lower housing shell;
It is installed on two driving wheels on the lower casing side;And
Arranged on the driving wheel front or behind and on the direction almost parallel with the opposed direction of two driving wheels Rotating brush with rotation axis,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
The distance of above-mentioned driving wheel and the respective end of above-mentioned rotating brush is below 20mm,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher has arranged on the front of above-mentioned driving wheel or dead astern and above-mentioned rotation axis Rear projection on extended line, and/or the central protrusion between two above-mentioned driving wheels.
According to note 6-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide the Self walking electric dust catcher of the insertion of barrier can be suppressed.
[note 7-1]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, has the electric blower arranged on upper shell and in lower housing shell and is installed on The driving wheel on lower casing side is stated,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
For loading to make above-mentioned driving wheel contact the Self walking electric dust catcher of floor, above-mentioned electric blower Axial direction is horizontal or less than 10 degree of inclination relative to horizontal direction,
Above-mentioned upper shell and/or above-mentioned lower housing shell have away from above-mentioned electricity near the upper and lower end face of above-mentioned electric blower The depression in the direction of dynamic air blower.
According to note 7-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide small-sized Self walking electric dust catcher.
[note 7-2]
The Self walking electric dust catcher recorded according to note 7-1, it is characterised in that be installed on above-mentioned upper shell and above-mentioned The size up and down of above-mentioned electric blower that lower housing shell surrounds the region of upper and lower sides is relative to the ratio of the size up and down in the region More than 0.90.
[note 7-3]
The Self walking electric dust catcher recorded according to note 7-2, it is characterised in that have arranged on above-mentioned lower casing side Driving wheel and the driving mechanism for rotating the driving wheel,
The size up and down in the region that above-mentioned upper shell and above-mentioned lower housing shell surround is equivalent to making the Self walking electric dust catcher It is placed in floor and above-mentioned driving wheel is contacted to more than 70% size of the size up and down in the state of floor.
[note 8-1]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, has two driving wheels, electric blower, rechargeable battery and in level side There is the brush of rotation axis upwards,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned brush has counterweight in inside.
According to note 8-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide not only obtained gravity balance but also electric blower can be configured to oneself of center side Walk formula electric dust collector.
[note 8-2]
The Self walking electric dust catcher recorded according to note 8-1, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned brush is driven rotating brush,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher has other brushes of motor driving.
[note 8-3]
The Self walking electric dust catcher recorded according to note 8-2, it is characterised in that compared to above-mentioned other brushes, above-mentioned brush is set In apart from the central remote position of the Self walking electric dust catcher.
[note 8-4]
According to note 8-1 to the Self walking electric dust catcher for being attached with any one of 8-3 records, it is characterised in that center of gravity It is roughly the same with the axis of above-mentioned driving wheel.
[note 9-1]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, has the d.c. motor of directed edge brush passing power and detects the sensor of wall,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned d.c. motor performs in execution of the Self walking electric dust catcher in the wall angle cleaning modes that wall angle travels Increase the control of the rotating speed of above-mentioned side brush or the duty cycle of the above-mentioned d.c. motor of increase.
According to note 9-1, it is possible to increase the sweeping efficiency in the cleaning modes of wall angle.
[note 9-2]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, has the d.c. motor of directed edge brush passing power and the species area by floor It is divided into sensor that is two or more and being detected,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
The species for the floor that above-mentioned d.c. motor is detected according to the sensor, controls rotating speed or the control of above-mentioned side brush Make the duty cycle of above-mentioned d.c. motor.
According to note 9-2, be able to can more rightly be cleaned according to the species of floor.
[note 9-3]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, has the d.c. motor of directed edge brush passing power and detects the dirt for passing through suction inlet Angstrom amount sensor,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
Become negative correlation between the number of the dust detected with the sensor and the duty cycle of above-mentioned d.c. motor Mode controls above-mentioned d.c. motor.
According to note 9-3, it can be dissipated in the region suppression side brush more than dust and spread dust.
[note 9-4]
According to note 9-1 to the Self walking electric dust catcher for being attached with any one of 9-3 records, it is characterised in that
Brushed respectively positioned at the above-mentioned side of left and right sides with two,
Above-mentioned while rotating speed brush or in the case of increasing duty cycle in brush mesospore side is being improved, for the side of the opposing party Brush, also improves rotating speed or increase duty cycle.
[note 10-1]
A kind of electric dust collector, has using motor using horizontal direction as the rotating rotating brush of axis,
Above-mentioned electric dust collector is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned rotating brush has plant hair and non-woven fabrics adjacent to each other, on the direction of rotation brought by said motor, It is arranged to, above-mentioned non-woven fabrics first contacts floor than above-mentioned plant hair, alternatively,
With utilization motor using horizontal direction as the rotating rotating brush of axis,
Above-mentioned rotating brush has plant hair and non-woven fabrics adjacent to each other,
The foundation of above-mentioned plant hair and above-mentioned non-woven fabrics is integrally formed.
According to note 10-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide have the electric dust collector of the rotating brush for the winding for inhibiting hair etc..Note 10-1 in view of following situation and make.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-188951 is disclosed relative to cleaning brush 44, in the front of the direction of rotation A of rotation axis 63 Side is configured with the structure (0051 section) of antiwind scraper plate 45.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-188951 forms antiwind scraper plate, cleaning separate brush, has what is improved in assembling Leeway.
[note 10-2]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 10-1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned non-woven fabrics has in above-mentioned rotating brush Radially extending slit.
[note 10-3]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 10-1 or note 10-2, it is characterised in that above-mentioned plant hair and above-mentioned nothing The foundation of woven fabric is integrally formed.
[note 11-1]
A kind of electric dust collector, possesses side brush, this while brush have using while brush holder as the rotating bristle portion of axis,
Above-mentioned electric dust collector is characterized in that,
Between above-mentioned bristle portion and above-mentioned side brush holder, as the component with above-mentioned side brush holder one, there is elastomer, i.e., Foundation elastic portion.
According to note 11-1, it is possible to increase the durability of side brush.
[note 11-2]
A kind of electric dust collector, it is characterised in that above-mentioned side brush is arranged on the lower housing shell of the electric dust collector,
When the length of above-mentioned foundation elastic portion is than the electric dust collector is grounded slave floor to the long of above-mentioned lower housing shell Spend short.
According to note 11-2, foundation elastic portion contact floor can be suppressed and bent and suppressed side brush and reverse.
[note 11-3]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 11-2, it is characterised in that above-mentioned foundation elastic portion, which has, is arranged on above-mentioned side The thin shape portion of brush holder side and thick shape portion thicker than the thin shape portion and arranged on above-mentioned bristle portion side.
[note 11-4]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 11-2 or note 11-3, it is characterised in that above-mentioned thin shape portion is rotating Direction both sides have the part to attenuate respectively.
[note 12-1]
A kind of electric dust collector, has driven rotating auxiliary wheel,
Above-mentioned electric dust collector is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned auxiliary wheel has:It is fixed on the fixing axle of the electric dust collector;Ground engaging stabiliser wheel using the fixing axle as rotation axis; The roundlet plate portion adjacent with the ground engaging stabiliser wheel;And the plectane portion adjacent with the roundlet plate portion,
Above-mentioned roundlet plate portion can be rotated by rotation axis of above-mentioned fixing axle,
Above-mentioned roundlet plate portion is major diameter compared to above-mentioned fixing axle and is path compared to above-mentioned plectane portion,
Above-mentioned plectane portion is path compared to above-mentioned ground engaging stabiliser wheel.
According to note 12-1, hair rubbish etc. can be suppressed and be wound in fixing axle.
[note 13-1]
A kind of equipment, has:Switch plate with operation button and soft part;Housing;Control base board;And support plate,
The said equipment is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned support plate is located at a side side of above-mentioned control base board,
Above-mentioned soft part is held between above-mentioned support plate and above-mentioned housing,
Aforesaid operations button exposes from above-mentioned housing.
According to note 13-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide not only improved the design of operation button, but also water can be suppressed and immersed into housing Equipment.As equipment, Self walking electric dust catcher is not limited to, can also use various known electrical equipments.
[note 14-1]
A kind of electric dust collector, possesses dust-collecting box, which has the non-return valve arranged on opening,
Above-mentioned electric dust collector is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned non-return valve has:
The interarea of above-mentioned opening can be blocked;
The force section to exert a force to the direction for blocking above-mentioned opening to above-mentioned interarea;And
Upwardly extended in the side almost parallel with above-mentioned interarea and reach the protuberance in the outside of above-mentioned opening,
Above-mentioned force section can rotate above-mentioned interarea using the long side direction of above-mentioned non-return valve as rotation axis by force,
The electric dust collector has the side that can be contacted above-mentioned protuberance and open above-mentioned opening the application of above-mentioned interarea To power anti-force section.
[note 14-2]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 14-2, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned anti-force section is the guiding step as the step arranged on the electric dust collector,
Above-mentioned non-return valve is accommodated in set by the top of rotating brush in the state of the electric dust collector is installed in Gap.
[note 14-3]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 14-1 or note 14-2, it is characterised in that said dust-collecting case is above-mentioned The downstream of opening has vertically extending erection part.
[note 15-1]
A kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, has lower housing shell and a buffer arranged on side, and controls driving wheel and autonomous Ground travels,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
Side it is all-round or substantially it is all-round have positioned at side more outer than above-mentioned buffer resinousness buffer frame.
[note 15-2]
The Self walking electric dust catcher recorded according to note 15-1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned buffer is annular in shape,
Above-mentioned buffer is set up in the all-round of the periphery of above-mentioned buffer,
Above-mentioned buffer bears the power pressed inwardly by above-mentioned buffer frame.
[note 16-1]
A kind of electric dust collector, has main reservoir, is connected to the pipeline of the main reservoir or the one end of pipeline,
Above-mentioned electric dust collector is characterized in that having the top of the one end arranged on above-mentioned pipeline or pipeline and be arranged on upper State the rib of the inner face of main reservoir.
According to note 16-1, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide the dust that can be guided via pipeline etc. and be flowed into main reservoir it is electronic Dust catcher.
[note 16-2]
The electric dust collector recorded according to note 16-1, it is characterised in that the one end position of above-mentioned pipeline or above-mentioned pipeline In the lower section of above-mentioned main reservoir,
Above-mentioned rib has with the inclination from the side of above-mentioned main reservoir towards center side and upward.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, it has:To the d.c. motor of side brush passing power;And the sensing of detection wall Device,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
In the wall angle cleaning modes that the Self walking electric dust catcher performs along wall angle traveling, above-mentioned d.c. motor, which performs, to be improved State the control of the rotating speed of side brush or the duty cycle of the above-mentioned d.c. motor of increase.
2. a kind of Self walking electric dust catcher, it has:To the d.c. motor of side brush passing power;And detection passes through suction inlet The sensor of dust amount,
Above-mentioned Self walking electric dust catcher is characterized in that,
In a manner of becoming negatively correlated between the number of dust and the duty cycle of above-mentioned d.c. motor of the sensor detection pair Above-mentioned d.c. motor is controlled.
3. Self walking electric dust catcher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Brushed respectively positioned at the above-mentioned side of left and right sides with two,
By while rotating speed raising brush or in the case that duty cycle increased of the above-mentioned wall side in brush, for the side of the opposing party Brush, also improves rotating speed or increase duty cycle.
A kind of 4. electric dust collector, it is characterised in that
With rotating brush, which is rotated by motor by axis of horizontal direction,
Above-mentioned rotating brush has plant hair and non-woven fabrics adjacent to each other,
The foundation of above-mentioned plant hair and above-mentioned non-woven fabrics is integrally formed.
5. electric dust collector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned non-woven fabrics has the slit radially extended along above-mentioned rotating brush.
CN201710940284.6A 2016-10-06 2017-09-30 Self walking electric dust catcher Pending CN107913030A (en)

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