CN107909358A - The settlement method of the energy, device and system - Google Patents
The settlement method of the energy, device and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of settlement method of the energy, device and system.Wherein, this method includes：The power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network are obtained, wherein, block chain network is made of at least one energy website；Power trade data sending is verified to block chain network, and receives the verification result of block chain network return；In the case where verification result is to be verified, on the block chain that power trade data recorded to each energy website in block chain network, wherein, the block chain data recorded on the block chain of each energy website are used to carry out settlement process to the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network.The present invention solves the prior art and carries out settlement process to the power trade data of multiple energy websites using centralized data base, causes technical problem of the transaction data there are security risk since centralized data base is easily tampered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy field, in particular to a kind of settlement method of the energy, device and system.
Background technology
With solar energy, wind energy, the continuous maturation of biomass energy application technology, the quick of distributed energy resource system is promoted
Development.Distributed energy is the novel energy Land use systems that energy supply is provided a user using mini-plant.With traditional collection
The Chinese style energy is compared, and distributed energy is close to load, it is not necessary to and build bulk power grid and carry out the conveying of remote or super-pressure, can be significantly
Line loss is reduced, saves power transmission and distribution construction investment and operating cost；Due to having both the various energy resources service function such as power generation, heat supply, point
The cloth energy can effectively realize the cascade utilization of the energy, reach the comprehensive utilization of energy rate of higher.
Although distributed energy has many good qualities, the management of distributed energy is relatively difficult, with Internet technology
In the application of electric system, with existing centralized power generation, transmission of electricity, the mode of distributed electricity consumption compares, and distributed energy generates electricity not
Only in technical management, huge change all occurs in following payment, clearing.Fig. 1 is a kind of according to prior art
Distributed energy electric energy settles accounts scheme schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 1, for the electric energy settlement management of distributed energy, the prior art
A Central Transmission control system is provided with, multiple distributed energies are carried out with the unified clearing of centralization, is distributed in different areas
The distributed generation system in domain carries out generated energy acquisition, Central Transmission control system is transmitted to, so as to fulfill to distributed energy
Generator unit is measured, settled accounts, by the metering and clearing of collection influx and discharge to each unit, with reality
The charge of the existing energy, its metering is unidirectional.Since the clearing of the centralized energy are most power generation of second day morning to the previous day soon
Amount is settled accounts, and the clearing of each distributed node are not that centralized data base may be distorted by hacker completely in real time,
It is especially high to server security requirement of shelter, although there is more people to check system, it can not also prevent altered data in partnership.Centralization
Energy transaction, which is related to sign a contract to affix one's seal, is required for substantial amounts of human cost, but can not entirely prevent contractual fraud, unsecured
Transaction also all implicit risk.
The power trade data of multiple energy websites are settled accounts using centralized data base for the above-mentioned prior art
Processing, causes transaction data there are the problem of security risk since centralized data base is easily tampered, and not yet proposes have at present
The solution of effect.
The content of the invention
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of settlement method of the energy, device and system, adopted with least solving the prior art
Settlement process is carried out to the power trade data of multiple energy websites with centralized data base, due to the easy quilt of centralized data base
Distorting causes technical problem of the transaction data there are security risk.
One side according to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of settlement method of the energy, including：Obtain block link network
The power trade data of any one energy website in network, wherein, block chain network is made of at least one energy website；Will
Power trade data sending is verified to block chain network, and receives the verification result of block chain network return；Tied in verification
In the case that fruit is is verified, power trade data recorded to the block chain of each energy website in block chain network
On, wherein, the block chain data recorded on the block chain of each energy website are used for any one energy in block chain network
The power trade data of website carry out settlement process.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of checkout apparatus of the energy, including：Processor, is used
In the power trade data for obtaining target energy website, wherein, target energy website is any one energy in block chain network
Source Site, block chain network are made of at least one energy website；Communicator, is connected with processor, for by power trade
Data sending is verified to block chain network, and receives the verification result of block chain network return；Wherein, processor is additionally operable to
Verification result in the case of being verified, power trade data recorded to target energy website block chain on, wherein,
The block chain data recorded on the block chain of target energy website are used for the electricity to any one energy website in block chain network
Can transaction data progress settlement process.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of settlement system of the energy, including：At least one energy
Source Site；At least one energy settlement device, is connected respectively with each energy website, block chain network is formed, for obtaining area
The power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network, and by power trade data sending to block chain network into
Row verification, receives the verification result that block chain network returns, and in the case where verification result is to be verified, by power trade
Data recorded on the block chain of each energy website in block chain network, wherein, remember on the block chain of each energy website
The block chain data of record are used to carry out settlement process to the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of checkout apparatus of the energy, including：Acquiring unit,
For obtaining the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network, wherein, block chain network is by least one
A energy website is formed；Communication unit, for power trade data sending to be verified to block chain network, and receives block
The verification result that chain network returns；Processing unit, in the case of being verified in verification result, by power trade data
On the block chain that recorded each energy website in block chain network, wherein, recorded on the block chain of each energy website
Block chain data are used to carry out settlement process to the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of storage medium, and storage medium includes the journey of storage
Sequence, wherein, program performs the settlement method of the above-mentioned energy.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of processor, and processor is used for operation program, its
In, program performs the settlement method of the above-mentioned energy when running.
In embodiments of the present invention, by obtaining the power trade number of any one energy website in block chain network
According to, wherein, block chain network is made of at least one energy website；Power trade data sending is tested to block chain network
Card, and receive the verification result of block chain network return；In the case where verification result is to be verified, by power trade data
On the block chain that recorded each energy website in block chain network, wherein, recorded on the block chain of each energy website
Block chain data are used to carry out settlement process to the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network, reach
The power trade information produced on each energy website is recorded so as to right using the block chain network of multiple energy websites composition
The purpose that the power trade information of each energy website is settled accounts, it is achieved thereby that the digitalization precision and bursting tube of the energy
Reason, the technique effect for reducing O＆M cost, and then solve the prior art using centralized data base to multiple energy websites
Power trade data carry out settlement process, cause transaction data since centralized data base is easily tampered there are security risk
Technical problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair
Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is that a kind of distributed energy electric energy settles accounts scheme schematic diagram according to prior art；
Fig. 2 is a kind of settlement method flow chart of energy according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of whole life cycle of optional block chain distributed energy clearing according to embodiments of the present invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is a kind of optional block chain energy settlement schematic diagram according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of checkout apparatus schematic diagram of energy according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of optional distributed energy checkout apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of settlement system schematic diagram of energy according to embodiments of the present invention；And
Fig. 8 is a kind of checkout apparatus schematic diagram of energy according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, is clearly and completely described the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, should all belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, "
Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that so use
Data can exchange in the appropriate case, so as to the embodiment of the present invention described herein can with except illustrating herein or
Order beyond those of description is implemented.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover
Cover it is non-exclusive include, be not necessarily limited to for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment
Those steps or unit clearly listed, but may include not list clearly or for these processes, method, product
Or the intrinsic other steps of equipment or unit.
According to embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a kind of settlement method embodiment of energy is, it is necessary to illustrate, in attached drawing
The step of flow illustrates can perform in the computer system of such as a group of computer-executable instructions, although also,
Logical order is shown in flow chart, but in some cases, can be to perform shown different from order herein or retouch
The step of stating.
Fig. 2 is a kind of settlement method flow chart of energy according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, this method includes
Following steps：
Step S202, obtains the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network, wherein, block chain
Network is made of at least one energy website.
As a kind of optional embodiment, above-mentioned block chain network can be formed by least one energy website self-organizing
Network, for each energy website power trade data to be recorded and settled accounts using block chain technology.The above-mentioned energy
Website can be the energy source station of distributed energy, the energy source type that energy source station is used to generate electricity include but not limited to it is following at least it
One：Photovoltaic energy, hydrogen energy source, wind-powered electricity generation and battery.Above-mentioned power trade data can be (the production of both parties on each energy source station
Person and consumer) between carry out the information of power trade, include but not limited at least one following：Buyer data, seller information,
Agreement terms information, Spot Price, the identification information of topological structure of electric and the energy.
It should be noted that for the prior art by Central Transmission control system to being distributed in the distributions of multiple regions
The energy carry out the processing such as unified electricity statistics, settlement of transactions cause real-time and security than it is relatively low the problem of, the application reality
Apply example to be combined block chain technology with existing ammeter measurement technology, the safety being traded using block chain technology,
The mode of traditional unification and the clearing of grid company center is improved, internal decentralization, leads at the critical point of distributed energy power generation
Cross device progress electrical energy measurement while each distributed photovoltaic contact can be traded, according to electricity generation system between each body of merchandising
Power generation and import data carry out electronic money clearing automatically so that carried out between distributed energy clearing need not consider it is corresponding
Credit accreditation cost, can better meet clearing and the payment problem of distributed energy.
Step S204, power trade data sending is verified to block chain network, and receives the return of block chain network
Verification result.
It should be noted that after the power trade data of any one energy website in getting block chain network, need
Other nodes (i.e. other energy websites) to pass through in block chain network are verified, and could add power trade data
It is added in the block on block chain.
In a kind of optional embodiment, all power trade data verification is passed through when all nodes in block chain network
In the case of, the verification result of block chain return, which is only, to be verified.
Power trade data in the case where verification result is to be verified, recorded block chain network by step S206
On the block chain of interior each energy website, wherein, the block chain data recorded on the block chain of each energy website be used for pair
The power trade data of any one energy website carry out settlement process in block chain network.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps, the power trade number of any one energy website in block chain network is got
According to, and be sent to block chain network and verified, if the verification passes, then the power trade data be recorded into block chain network
In each energy website block chain on, i.e. can record and be sent on the block chain of each energy website in block chain network
All power trade data that block networking network is verified, thus, according to the block chain of any one energy website
Can settlement process be carried out to the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network.
It should be noted that in traditional power system, power grid connects as hinge and manages Generation Side and electricity consumption side,
Centralized network is formed, and in the system of the distributed energy based on block chain, electricity transaction is between the producer and consumer
Directly progress, is adjusted using distribution rather than third party center is managed, and is established exceptionally high degree of trust and fully interaction, is realized energy
The digitalization precision management in source, reduces O＆M cost.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that in the above embodiments of the present application, block chain technology is applied to the power trade of distributed energy
In clearing, handed in the electric energy for getting any one energy website in the block chain network being made of at least one energy website
After easy data, which is verified to block chain network, and receives the verification of block chain network return
As a result, in the case that verification result is to be verified, power trade data recorded to each energy in block chain network
On the block chain of website.It is easily noted that, due to that can be recorded in block chain network on the block chain of each energy website
The power trade data by verification that all energy websites produce, thus, according on the block chain of any one energy website
The block chain data of record can settle accounts the power trade data of any one energy website in the block chain network
Processing.
By scheme disclosed in above-described embodiment, reach using the block chain network of multiple energy websites composition to record
The power trade information produced on each energy website is so as to the mesh settled accounts to the power trade information of each energy website
, it is achieved thereby that the digitalization precision of the energy and safety management, the technique effect of reduction O＆M cost, and then solve existing
Technology carries out settlement process using centralized data base to the power trade data of multiple energy websites, due to centralized data base
Easily being tampered causes technical problem of the transaction data there are security risk.
In a kind of optional embodiment, power trade data sending is verified to block chain network, and reception area
The verification result that block chain network returns, may include steps of：
Power trade data in preset time period are encapsulated as a data packet by step S2041；
Step S2043, other energy source station points that data packet is broadcast in block chain network step by step are verified, and are received
The verification result that other energy websites return.
Specifically, in the above-described embodiments, since the data recorded in each data block in block chain are band having times
Stamp, it is used to be stored in a data block therefore, it is possible to which the power trade data for being spaced preset time period are encapsulated as one
In data packet, then, the data packet after encapsulation is sent to block chain network and is verified.Due to the section in block chain network
In the case that point the energy website of block chain network (form) quantity is relatively more, the data packet of encapsulation can be broadcast to step by step
Other energy source station points in block chain network are verified, and receive the verification result of other energy websites return.
Based on above-described embodiment, as an alternative embodiment, data packet is broadcast in block chain network step by step
Other energy source station points verified, and receive other energy websites return verification result, may include steps of：
Data packet is encrypted and added each energy website being broadcast to step by step after digital signature in block chain network, its
In, each energy website verifies data packet according to the digital signature that the energy website of upper level adds, and logical in verification
In the case of crossing, data packet is encrypted and added the energy website of next stage is sent to after digital signature, until block chain network
All energy websites data packet is verified in the case of, determine verification result to be proved to be successful.
Specifically, in the above-described embodiment, hash function SHA-1 is can be used but not limited to add data packet
Close, each energy website in block chain network is before data packet is sent, it is also necessary to digital signature is added, so as to block chain network
Other interior energy websites verify data bag.For example, it is also possible to data packet is encrypted using hash function MD5,
Unlike SHA-1, MD5 return values are 128bit, and SHA-1 return values are 160bit.
In a kind of optional embodiment, each energy website (for example, first block node) in block chain network produces
After one data block (i.e. above-mentioned data packet), it is broadcast to neighbouring at least one energy website and (exists with the first block node
At least one second block node in preset range), each energy source station in these energy websites is required for the data field
Block verified, and is verifying that the data block in the case of, just continues for the data block to be broadcast to the energy near it
Source Site (at least one 3rd block node i.e. with the second block node within a preset range) is propagated, until the data block
Verify over the entire network it is errorless after, each block node (each energy website i.e. in block chain network) is by the data block
Add on oneself chain.
It should be noted that in order to solve in the same time, ensure only have a node can be by the data block of oneself
It is stored on chain, block chain bifurcated is prevented, alternatively, based on any one above-mentioned optional embodiment, in above-mentioned block chain network
Each energy website use proof of work mechanism propagation data bag.The each data block produced in block chain network is really
Recognize by proof of work mechanism, be stored in block chain network.In the case where forcing faith mechanism, if the corresponding encryption of all nodes
Record is consistent, then transaction is effective.And add historical trading chain；If block is invalid, node will change the information of violation node.
Based on any one above-mentioned optional embodiment, in a kind of optional embodiment, the first energy website is being obtained
Before power trade data, the above method can also include the following steps：
Step S200, gathers the information about power of any one energy website in block chain network；
Step S201, according to information about power, determines the electricity price of any one energy website in block chain network.
Specifically, in the above-described embodiments, any one energy in block chain network is gathered by electric energy collection device
The information about power such as the generated energy of website, according to generated energy number come formed to block chain contribute data, so that it is determined that the section
The electricity price of point (can Source Site) e-payment.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, Fig. 3 is a kind of optional block chain distribution energy according to embodiments of the present invention
The whole life cycle schematic diagram of source clearing, as shown in figure 3, including the following steps：
Step S1, which is obtained and recorded the electric energy of distributed energy, uses details, and electric energy is sent to whole area using details
Block chain network.Details are packaged into new data block in every five minutes by block chain network.
Step S2, all Transaction Details are encrypted using sha-1, and data block is passed through after digital signature, are sent
To the block chain node closed on, verified.
Step S3, proof of work mechanism, it is to solve in the same time, ensures that only a node can incite somebody to action oneself
On oneself data block deposit chain, block chain bifurcated is prevented.
Step S4, digital block pass to nearby block node, block node and pass through digital signature authentication data correctness.
Step S5, each block node can propagate data to neighbouring node, until spreading all over whole block chain network.
Step S6：Data block verify over the entire network it is errorless after, block data is added oneself by each block node
On chain, ensure data by persistence.
It should be noted that (include but not limited to the energy of distributed energy for energy website that is existing or having built
Source Site), it is necessary to a distributed energy checkout apparatus is installed, whole distributed energy network could be added.The distribution energy
Source checkout apparatus provides WiFi communication module, accesses local area network by WiFi, is automatically added to distributed energy checkout apparatus
The network of composition, device are addressed according to rule, using oneself as a block chain node, participate in distributed energy transaction and knot
Calculate.Each energy settlement device in block chain network can record the Transaction Information that all devices produce, and can form point
Cloth reckons up the bill, and records all Transaction Informations, forms block chain, supports information clearing.For example, Fig. 4 is according to the present invention
A kind of optional block chain energy settlement schematic diagram of embodiment.
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of device embodiment for the settlement method for being used for realization the above-mentioned energy is additionally provided,
Fig. 5 is a kind of checkout apparatus schematic diagram of energy according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, the device includes：Processor
501 and communicator 503.
Wherein, processor 501, for obtaining the power trade data of target energy website, wherein, target energy website is
Any one energy website in block chain network, block chain network are made of at least one energy website；
Communicator 503, is connected with processor, for power trade data sending to be verified to block chain network,
And receive the verification result of block chain network return；
Wherein, processor 501 is additionally operable to, in the case where verification result is to be verified, power trade data recorded
On the block chain of target energy website, wherein, the block chain data recorded on the block chain of target energy website are used for block
The power trade data of any one energy website carry out settlement process in chain network.
As a kind of optional embodiment, above-mentioned checkout apparatus can be deployed in each energy website, for the energy
The device that the power trade of website is settled accounts, for establishing the autonomous communication of multiple energy websites, forms block chain network, leads to
The checkout apparatus being connected with each energy website is crossed, obtains the power trade data of each energy website, and the electricity that will be got
Energy transaction data is sent to block chain network and is verified, in the case where being verified, power trade data recorded area
In block chain network on the block chain of each energy website, so as to the checkout apparatus that energy website is connected according to the energy website area
The block chain data recorded in block chain carry out at clearing the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network
Reason.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that in the above embodiments of the present application, distributed energy energy site deployment by 501 He of processor
The electric energy settlement device that communicator 503 is formed, the energy website of multiple distributed energies is independently networked and forms block link network
Network, the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network are obtained by processor 501, and are filled by communicating
Put 503 to be verified the power trade data sending to block chain network, and receive the verification result of block chain network return,
In the case that verification result is to be verified, power trade data recorded in block chain network by processor 501
On the block chain of each energy website.It is easily noted that, since block can be recorded on the block chain of each energy website
The power trade data by verification that all energy websites produce in chain network, thus, according to any one energy website
The block chain data recorded on block chain can be to the power trade data of any one energy website in the block chain network
Carry out settlement process.
By scheme disclosed in above-described embodiment, reach using the block chain network of multiple energy websites composition to record
The power trade information produced on each energy website is so as to the mesh settled accounts to the power trade information of each energy website
, it is achieved thereby that the digitalization precision of the energy and safety management, the technique effect of reduction O＆M cost, and then solve existing
Technology carries out settlement process using centralized data base to the power trade data of multiple energy websites, due to centralized data base
Easily being tampered causes technical problem of the transaction data there are security risk.
In a kind of optional embodiment, above device can also include：Electric energy collection device 505, connects with processor 501
Connect, for gathering the information about power of target energy website；Display device 507, is connected with processor 501, for display target energy
The information about power of Source Site.
Specifically, in the above-described embodiments, the information about power of each energy website is gathered by electric energy collection device 505,
And shown by display device 507.Alternatively, above-mentioned electric energy collection device 505 and display device 507 can be replaced using ammeter
Change.
In a kind of optional embodiment, above-mentioned processor 501 can include：First processing units, with electric energy collection device
505 connections, calculate for electricity；Second processing unit, is connected with communicator 503, for being obtained by communicator 503
To block chain on the power trade information that records carry out settlement process.
It should be noted that energy settlement device provided by the embodiments of the present application is applied to distributed power generation or electricity consumption
Critical point, can substitute the function of original electric energy meter.According to distributed energy generated energy number come formed to block chain contribute
Data, so that it is determined that the price that the Node electronics are paid；Communication modes are waited to carry out automatic network-building by the way that WIFI/ is wired, so that shape
Into a node in block chain, e-payment is carried out according to reality.Thus, energy settlement provided by the embodiments of the present application
Device, the required precision and the data transmission procedure of electric energy meter that can meet traditional electric energy meter metering product will not
It is tampered, ensures the reliability in time of electric energy measurement data.
As a preferred embodiment, Fig. 6 is a kind of optional distributed energy knot according to embodiments of the present invention
The hardware architecture diagram of device is calculated, which can be used for electrical energy measurement, clearing and payment etc..As shown in fig. 6,
The distributed energy checkout apparatus includes：Microprocessor (microprocessor 1 and microprocessor 2), communication module, metering module and aobvious
Show module.Its function includes but not limited to electrical energy measurement, automatic network-building communication, block chain data processing etc..Wherein, embedded software
Part includes：Electrical energy measurement part, communication part, block chain application obscure portions, clearing part.The embedded software adds block chain
Module, is run using being embedded in LINUX system.
Alternatively, energy settlement device provided by the embodiments of the present application, stores data block all in block chain, number
Preserve power generation, electricity consumption data copy among multiple nodes according to block.Data block includes O＆M daily record, for registering transaction letter
Breath and internal authorization access.
Alternatively, which also provides encryption and correction verification module, and all Transaction Informations are all stored using SHA-1 encryptions,
Data block is needed after digital signature, other nodes being sent in network.
Alternatively, which also provides determination module, in the case where forcing faith mechanism, adding if all nodes are corresponding
Close record is consistent, then transaction is effective.And add historical trading chain；If block is invalid, node will change the information of violation node.
Easily it is noted that settlement method and checkout apparatus that the embodiment of the present application proposes, can naturally meet distribution
The clearing of the energy, pass through new mechanism, credit by energy block chain, it is established that transaction system, improves circulation efficiency, creates new
The market demand, bring many potential customers, by a mechanism solve the problems, such as distributed energy develop it is big.Using block
The distributed energy checkout apparatus of chain technology, it is possible to achieve in the case where not putting into excessive hardware cost, establish exceptionally high degree of trust
With abundant interaction, the digitalization precision management of the energy is realized, reduces O＆M cost.
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of system embodiment for the settlement method for being used for realization the above-mentioned energy is additionally provided,
Fig. 7 is a kind of settlement system schematic diagram of energy according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the system includes：It is at least one
Energy website 701 and at least one energy settlement device 703.
Wherein, at least one energy website 701；
At least one energy settlement device 703, is connected respectively with each energy website, block chain network is formed, for obtaining
Take the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network, and by power trade data sending to block link network
Network is verified, receives the verification result that block chain network returns, and in the case where verification result is to be verified, by electric energy
On the block chain of each energy website in transaction data record to block chain network, wherein, the block chain of each energy website
The block chain data of upper record are used to carry out at clearing the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network
Reason.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that in the above embodiments of the present application, block chain technology is applied to the power trade of distributed energy
In clearing, got by the energy settlement device 703 being connected respectively with each energy website by least one energy website structure
Into block chain network in any one energy website power trade data after, by the power trade data sending to block
Chain network is verified, and receives the verification result of block chain network return, will in the case that verification result is to be verified
Power trade data recorded on the block chain of each energy website in block chain network.It is easily noted that, due to every
The power trade by verification that all energy websites in block chain network produce can be all recorded on the block chain of a energy website
Data, thus, can be to the block chain network according to the block chain data recorded on the block chain of any one energy website
The power trade data of any one interior energy website carry out settlement process.
By scheme disclosed in above-described embodiment, reach using the block chain network of multiple energy websites composition to record
The power trade information produced on each energy website is so as to the mesh settled accounts to the power trade information of each energy website
, it is achieved thereby that the digitalization precision of the energy and safety management, the technique effect of reduction O＆M cost, and then solve existing
Technology carries out settlement process using centralized data base to the power trade data of multiple energy websites, due to centralized data base
Easily being tampered causes technical problem of the transaction data there are security risk.
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of device embodiment for the settlement method for being used for realization the above-mentioned energy is additionally provided,
Fig. 8 is a kind of checkout apparatus schematic diagram of energy according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, the device includes：Acquiring unit
801st, communication unit 803 and processing unit 805.
Wherein, acquiring unit 801, for obtaining the power trade number of any one energy website in block chain network
According to, wherein, block chain network is made of at least one energy website；
Communication unit 803, for power trade data sending to be verified to block chain network, and receives block link network
The verification result that network returns；
Power trade data in the case of being verified in verification result, recorded block by processing unit 805
On the block chain of each energy website in chain network, wherein, the block chain data recorded on the block chain of each energy website
For carrying out settlement process to the power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that in the above embodiments of the present application, block chain technology is applied to the power trade of distributed energy
In clearing, any one energy in the block chain network being made of at least one energy website is obtained by acquiring unit 801
The power trade data of website, are verified the power trade data sending to block chain network by communication unit 803, and
The verification result that block chain network returns is received, by processing unit 805 in the case where verification result is to be verified, by electricity
On the block chain of each energy website in energy transaction data record to block chain network.It is easily noted that, due to each
The power trade number by verification that all energy websites in block chain network produce can be all recorded on the block chain of energy website
According to, thus, can be in the block chain network according to the block chain data recorded on the block chain of any one energy website
The power trade data of any one energy website carry out settlement process.
By scheme disclosed in above-described embodiment, reach using the block chain network of multiple energy websites composition to record
The power trade information produced on each energy website is so as to the mesh settled accounts to the power trade information of each energy website
, it is achieved thereby that the digitalization precision of the energy and safety management, the technique effect of reduction O＆M cost, and then solve existing
Technology carries out settlement process using centralized data base to the power trade data of multiple energy websites, due to centralized data base
Easily being tampered causes technical problem of the transaction data there are security risk.
In a kind of optional embodiment, above-mentioned power trade data include at least one following：Buyer data, Mai Fangxin
The identification information of breath, agreement terms information, Spot Price, topological structure of electric and each energy website.
In a kind of optional embodiment, above-mentioned communication unit includes：Package module, for by the electricity in preset time period
Energy transaction data is encapsulated as a data packet；Communication module, for data packet to be broadcast to other in block chain network step by step
Energy source station point is verified, and receives the verification result of other energy websites return.
In a kind of optional embodiment, above-mentioned communication module be additionally operable to encrypt data packet and add after digital signature by
Level is broadcast to each energy website in block chain network, wherein, each energy website is added according to the energy website of upper level
Digital signature data packet is verified, and in the case where being verified, after encrypting by data packet and add digital signature
The energy website of next stage is sent to, until the situation that all energy websites of block chain network are verified data packet
Under, verification result is determined to be proved to be successful.
In a kind of optional embodiment, each energy website in above-mentioned block chain network uses proof of work mechanism
Propagation data bag.
In a kind of optional embodiment, above device further includes：Collecting unit, for gathering appointing in block chain network
The information about power of one energy website of meaning；Determination unit, for according to information about power, determining any one in block chain network
The electricity price of energy website.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not have in some embodiment
The part of detailed description, may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed technology contents, can pass through others
Mode is realized.Wherein, device embodiment described above is only schematical, such as the division of the unit, Ke Yiwei
A kind of division of logic function, can there is an other dividing mode when actually realizing, for example, multiple units or component can combine or
Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or does not perform.Another, shown or discussed is mutual
Between coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link by some interfaces, unit or module
Connect, can be electrical or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separate, be shown as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units integrate in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent production marketing or use
When, it can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially
The part to contribute in other words to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be in the form of software products
Embody, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) perform each embodiment the method for the present invention whole or
Part steps.And foregoing storage medium includes：USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with store program codes
Medium.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. settlement method of the energy, it is characterised in that including：The power trade data of any one energy website in block chain network are obtained, wherein, the block chain network is by extremely A few energy website is formed；The power trade data sending is verified to the block chain network, and receives what the block chain network returned Verification result；In the case where the verification result is to be verified, the power trade data recorded in the block chain network Each energy website block chain on, wherein, the block chain data recorded on the block chain of each energy website are used for Settlement process is carried out to the power trade data of any one energy website in the block chain network.
- 2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the power trade data are including at least one following：Buy Square information, seller information, agreement terms information, Spot Price, the identification information of topological structure of electric and each energy website.
- 3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, by the power trade data sending to the block link network Network is verified, and receives the verification result that the block chain network returns, including：Power trade data in preset time period are encapsulated as a data packet；Other energy source station points that the data packet is broadcast in the block chain network step by step are verified, and receive it is described its The verification result that his energy website returns.
- 4. the method stated according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the data packet is broadcast in the block chain network step by step Other energy source station points verified, and receive the verification result that other described energy websites return, including：The data packet is encrypted and added each energy website being broadcast to step by step after digital signature in the block chain network, Wherein, each energy website verifies the data packet according to the digital signature that the energy website of upper level adds, And in the case where being verified, the data packet is encrypted and added the energy website of next stage is sent to after digital signature, Until the block chain network all energy websites to the packet authentication in the case of, determine it is described verification knot Fruit is to be proved to be successful.
- 5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, each energy website in the block chain network uses work Work amount proves that mechanism propagates the data packet.
- 6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, obtain the first energy website power trade data it Before, the method further includes：Gather the information about power of any one energy website in the block chain network；According to the information about power, the electricity price of any one energy website in the block chain network is determined.
- 7. method as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that each energy in the block chain network The energy source type of Source Site includes at least one following：Photovoltaic energy, hydrogen energy source, wind-powered electricity generation and battery.
- A kind of 8. checkout apparatus of the energy, it is characterised in that including：Processor, for obtaining the power trade data of target energy website, wherein, the target energy website is block link network Any one energy website in network, the block chain network are made of at least one energy website；Communicator, is connected with the processor, for the power trade data sending to be carried out to the block chain network Verification, and receive the verification result that the block chain network returns；Wherein, the processor is additionally operable in the case where the verification result is to be verified, by the power trade data On the block chain that recorded the target energy website, wherein, the block chain recorded on the block chain of the target energy website Data are used to carry out settlement process to the power trade data of any one energy website in the block chain network.
- 9. the method stated according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described device includes：Electric energy collection device, is connected with the processor, for gathering the information about power of the target energy website；Display device, is connected with the processor, for showing the information about power of the target energy website.
- A kind of 10. settlement system of the energy, it is characterised in that including：At least one energy website；At least one energy settlement device, is connected respectively with each energy website, block chain network is formed, for obtaining block chain The power trade data of any one energy website in network, and by the power trade data sending to the block link network Network verified, receives the verification result that the block chain network returns, and is situation about being verified in the verification result Under, on block chain that the power trade data recorded to each energy website in the block chain network, wherein, it is described The block chain data recorded on the block chain of each energy website are used for any one energy website in the block chain network Power trade data carry out settlement process.
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