CN107909287A - A kind of method of the infrastructure management based on BIM - Google Patents

A kind of method of the infrastructure management based on BIM Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107909287A
CN107909287A CN201711246244.8A CN201711246244A CN107909287A CN 107909287 A CN107909287 A CN 107909287A CN 201711246244 A CN201711246244 A CN 201711246244A CN 107909287 A CN107909287 A CN 107909287A
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China
Prior art keywords
infrastructure
virtual
sensor
building
bim
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CN201711246244.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪卫星
吴宇杰
李利军
陈婷
许海燕
熊蕲涛
陈俊
李家伟
江雪琴
高夕砚
胡静
于海燕
陈荣清
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Nanjing Zhi Hang Information Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Zhi Hang Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711246244.8A priority Critical patent/CN107909287A/en
Publication of CN107909287A publication Critical patent/CN107909287A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/103—Workflow collaboration or project management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/08—Construction

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method of the infrastructure management based on BIM, belong to architecture information technical field, it is included in and the virtual three-dimensional model of infrastructure building is created in the central server of B/S frameworks, create component tree and creates flight roam mode, solve the IT application in management of composite basis facility construction project, by the project participant such as construction unit, designing unit, unit in charge of construction, supervisor in identical platform, shared same building information model, achievees the purpose that project visualization, become more meticulous construction.

Description

A kind of method of the infrastructure management based on BIM
Technical field
The invention belongs to architecture information technical field, the method for more particularly to a kind of infrastructure management based on BIM.
Background technology
In recent years, pushing forward comprehensively and circulating extensively with " internet+" and " architecture information ", as architecture information The important tool and product of implementation, Building Information Model（Building Information Modeling）（Hereinafter referred to as BIM）, become the essential instrument of " internet+" building trade, its implementation also determines that China's building trade is realized " mutually The economic results in society of networking+".
But Building Trade in China " internet+" develops slowly at present, construction unit, designing unit, unit in charge of construction, management The mutual contact defective tightness of the project participant such as unit, it is impossible to be quickly shared same building information model.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of the infrastructure management based on BIM, solve by construction unit, The project participant such as designing unit, unit in charge of construction, supervisor shares the skill of same building information model in identical platform Art problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of method of the infrastructure management based on BIM, includes the following steps：
Step 1：Several sensors, several camera sum number data collectors are set in infrastructure building, established Central server, all data collectors gather the real time data of sensor and camera adjacent thereto, and this is real-time Data send the real time data of central server, central server record all the sensors and all cameras to, and create and go through History database；
Step 2：B/S frameworks are established in central server, there is provided WEB page；
Step 3：In central server, the practical structures built according to infrastructure establish 1:1 virtual three-dimensional mould Type, and according to the physical location of all the sensors, all sensor models are inserted into virtual three-dimensional model；
Step 5：Component tree is created in central server, is comprised the following steps that：
Step A：The virtual three-dimensional model that infrastructure is built in the actual geographic position built according to infrastructure carries out Segmentation；
Step B：To the virtual three-dimensional model foundation managing folder of every section of infrastructure building, and demarcate each pipe Manage the title of file；
Step C：Element type is created in the corresponding managing folder of virtual three-dimensional model of every section of infrastructure building List；Element type list includes forming all components of infrastructure building；The component includes this section of infrastructure construction All the sensors, all collectors, all cameras, all pipelines and all duct frames in building；
Step D：Attribute list is created for each component in element type list；
Step 6：Search engine is established for component tree, search option is provided in WEB page；
Step 7：Flight roam mode is created in central server, in the virtual three-dimensional model of infrastructure building Flight roaming visual angle is added, and provides flight roaming in WEB page and checks window；
Step 8：According to the position at flight roaming visual angle, the attribute list of surrounding member is searched, and is shown in WEB page Show the real time information that the attribute information of the component and sensor collect, if the position at flight roaming visual angle there are camera, The real screen that then the real-time display camera is shot in WEB page.
The sensor includes strain transducer, amount of deflection sensor, crack sensors, displacement flowmeter sensor, inclinometer and passes Sensor, corrosion sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas detecting instrument and fire extinguisher bracket.
The fire extinguisher bracket is equipped with microswitch, and whether fire extinguisher is placed with fire extinguisher bracket for detecting.
When performing step 3, the model library of all models is established in central server, storage basis is set in model library Apply the virtual three-dimensional model and all the sensors model of building.
When performing step B, the title of each managing folder is according to the geographical name in infrastructure building location Claim calibration.
The attribute list includes component Global ID, component name, element type, architecture storey, source file title, machine Tool attribute, genealogical classification, system type, systematic name, system abbreviation, pipeline section data, diameter, connection type, roughness, material Matter and specification type.
A kind of method of infrastructure management based on BIM of the present invention, solves composite basis facility construction project IT application in management, by the project participant such as construction unit, designing unit, unit in charge of construction, supervisor in identical platform, Shared same building information model, achievees the purpose that project visualization, become more meticulous construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of method of infrastructure management based on BIM as shown in Figure 1, includes the following steps：
Step 1：Several sensors, several camera sum number data collectors are set in infrastructure building, established Central server, all data collectors gather the real time data of sensor and camera adjacent thereto, and this is real-time Data send the real time data of central server, central server record all the sensors and all cameras to, and create and go through History database；
Step 2：B/S frameworks are established in central server, there is provided WEB page；
Step 3：In central server, the practical structures built according to infrastructure establish 1:1 virtual three-dimensional mould Type, and according to the physical location of all the sensors, all sensor models are inserted into virtual three-dimensional model；
Step 5：Component tree is created in central server, is comprised the following steps that：
Step A：The virtual three-dimensional model that infrastructure is built in the actual geographic position built according to infrastructure carries out Segmentation；
Step B：To the virtual three-dimensional model foundation managing folder of every section of infrastructure building, and demarcate each pipe Manage the title of file；
Step C：Element type is created in the corresponding managing folder of virtual three-dimensional model of every section of infrastructure building List；Element type list includes forming all components of infrastructure building；The component includes this section of infrastructure construction All the sensors, all collectors, all cameras, all pipelines and all duct frames in building；
Step D：Attribute list is created for each component in element type list；
Step 6：Search engine is established for component tree, search option is provided in WEB page；
Step 7：Flight roam mode is created in central server, in the virtual three-dimensional model of infrastructure building Flight roaming visual angle is added, and provides flight roaming in WEB page and checks window；
Step 8：According to the position at flight roaming visual angle, the attribute list of surrounding member is searched, and is shown in WEB page Show the real time information that the attribute information of the component and sensor collect, if the position at flight roaming visual angle there are camera, The real screen that then the real-time display camera is shot in WEB page.
The sensor includes strain transducer, amount of deflection sensor, crack sensors, displacement flowmeter sensor, inclinometer and passes Sensor, corrosion sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas detecting instrument and fire extinguisher bracket.
The fire extinguisher bracket is equipped with microswitch, and whether fire extinguisher is placed with fire extinguisher bracket for detecting.
When performing step 3, the model library of all models is established in central server, storage basis is set in model library Apply the virtual three-dimensional model and all the sensors model of building.
When performing step B, the title of each managing folder is according to the geographical name in infrastructure building location Claim calibration.
The attribute list includes component Global ID, component name, element type, architecture storey, source file title, machine Tool attribute, genealogical classification, system type, systematic name, system abbreviation, pipeline section data, diameter, connection type, roughness, material Matter and specification type.
The component Global ID is the id information that user is component setting, and the id information of each component is unique ID number.
The architecture storey is the geographical location information where component.
The genealogical classification applies the classification information in some system for component, such as：Circulating water supply system or heating system System.
The system type is the type of component, such as：Heat distribution pipeline.
Create infrastructure building virtual three-dimensional model when, it is necessary to for basic facility build in be each structure Part creates a model file, and source file title is the title of the model file.
Flight roaming is provided in WEB page and checks in window that user controls flight roaming to regard by mouse and keyboard The movement at angle.
The present invention creates history in central server and safeguards database, records the history of each section of infrastructure building Safeguard information.
The present invention is equal using the project participant such as B/S frameworks, construction unit, designing unit, unit in charge of construction, supervisor Situation about can be built by WEB page real-time query infrastructure, realization are quickly shared unified virtual three-dimensional model.
A kind of method of infrastructure management based on BIM of the present invention, solves composite basis facility construction project IT application in management, by the project participant such as construction unit, designing unit, unit in charge of construction, supervisor in identical platform, Shared same building information model, achievees the purpose that project visualization, become more meticulous construction.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. method of the infrastructure management based on BIM, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
    Step 1：Several sensors, several camera sum number data collectors are set in infrastructure building, establish center Server, all data collectors gather the real time data of sensor and camera adjacent thereto, and by the real time data Send the real time data of central server, central server record all the sensors and all cameras to, and create history number According to storehouse；
    Step 2：B/S frameworks are established in central server, there is provided WEB page；
    Step 3：In central server, the practical structures built according to infrastructure establish 1:1 virtual three-dimensional model, and press According to the physical location of all the sensors, all sensor models are inserted into virtual three-dimensional model；
    Step 5：Component tree is created in the server, is comprised the following steps that：
    Step A：The virtual three-dimensional model that infrastructure is built is segmented according to the actual geographic position that infrastructure is built；
    Step B：To the virtual three-dimensional model foundation managing folder of every section of infrastructure building, and demarcate each management file The title of folder；
    Step C：Element type list is created in the corresponding managing folder of virtual three-dimensional model of every section of infrastructure building； Element type list includes forming all components of infrastructure building；The component is included in this section of infrastructure building All the sensors, all collectors, all cameras, all pipelines and all duct frames；
    Step D：Attribute list is created for each component in element type list；
    Step 6：Search engine is established for component tree, search option is provided in WEB page；
    Step 7：Flight roam mode is created in central server, adds and flies in the virtual three-dimensional model of infrastructure building Row roaming visual angle, and provide flight roaming in WEB page and check window；
    Step 8：According to the position at flight roaming visual angle, the attribute list of surrounding member is searched, and the structure is shown in WEB page The real time information that the attribute information and sensor of part collect, if flight roams the position at visual angle there are camera, in WEB The real screen that the real-time display camera is shot on the page.
  2. A kind of 2. method of the infrastructure management based on BIM as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sensor Including strain transducer, amount of deflection sensor, crack sensors, displacement flowmeter sensor, inclination angle flowmeter sensor, corrosion sensor, temperature Humidity sensor, gas detecting instrument and fire extinguisher bracket.
  3. A kind of 3. method of the infrastructure management based on BIM as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire extinguisher Stent is equipped with microswitch, and whether fire extinguisher is placed with fire extinguisher bracket for detecting.
  4. A kind of 4. method of the infrastructure management based on BIM as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Performing step 3 When, the model libraries of all models is established in central server, the virtual three-dimensional model of infrastructure building is stored in model library With all the sensors model.
  5. A kind of 5. method of the infrastructure management based on BIM as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Performing step B When, the title of each managing folder is demarcated according to the geographic name in infrastructure building location.
  6. A kind of 6. method of the infrastructure management based on BIM as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The attribute column Table includes component Global ID, component name, element type, architecture storey, source file title, mechanical attributes, genealogical classification, system Type, systematic name, system abbreviation, pipeline section data, diameter, connection type, roughness, material and specification type.
CN201711246244.8A 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of method of the infrastructure management based on BIM Pending CN107909287A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109099962A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-28 宝葫历史建筑科技（上海）有限公司 A kind of real-time monitoring system of historical building
CN109118388A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-01 深圳市栋森工程项目管理有限公司 A kind of infrastructure building Supervision based on BIM
CN109376989A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-02-22 深圳市栋森工程项目管理有限公司 A kind of bidding management method based on BIM
CN110513115A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-29 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 The method calculated automatically based on BIM platform tunnel when front ring and solution cavity distance
CN111833016A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-27 惠州市筑成工程管理有限公司 Infrastructure building supervision method based on BIM
CN114579236A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-06-03 中铁二十一局集团电务电化工程有限公司 BIM-based railway four-electric family library standardized management system and management method

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CN106227162A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-12-14 上海交通大学 A kind of bridge safety supervision system and method based on BIM
CN106920291A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-07-04 上海大学 Body structure surface based on augmented reality is patrolled and examined and analysis system
CN107220398A (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-29 赫克斯冈技术中心 For by the construction management system and method for data link to BIM

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140121145A (en) * 2013-04-05 2014-10-15 서울대학교산학협력단 BIM based Integrated Management System for Constrcution Data
CN107220398A (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-29 赫克斯冈技术中心 For by the construction management system and method for data link to BIM
CN106227162A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-12-14 上海交通大学 A kind of bridge safety supervision system and method based on BIM
CN106920291A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-07-04 上海大学 Body structure surface based on augmented reality is patrolled and examined and analysis system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109099962A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-28 宝葫历史建筑科技（上海）有限公司 A kind of real-time monitoring system of historical building
CN109118388A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-01 深圳市栋森工程项目管理有限公司 A kind of infrastructure building Supervision based on BIM
CN109376989A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-02-22 深圳市栋森工程项目管理有限公司 A kind of bidding management method based on BIM
CN110513115A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-29 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 The method calculated automatically based on BIM platform tunnel when front ring and solution cavity distance
CN111833016A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-27 惠州市筑成工程管理有限公司 Infrastructure building supervision method based on BIM
CN114579236A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-06-03 中铁二十一局集团电务电化工程有限公司 BIM-based railway four-electric family library standardized management system and management method
CN114579236B (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-06-13 中铁二十一局集团电务电化工程有限公司 BIM-based railway four-electric-family library standardized management system and management method

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