CN107907352A - Vehicle active suspension performance detection stand - Google Patents

Vehicle active suspension performance detection stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107907352A
CN107907352A CN201711083155.6A CN201711083155A CN107907352A CN 107907352 A CN107907352 A CN 107907352A CN 201711083155 A CN201711083155 A CN 201711083155A CN 107907352 A CN107907352 A CN 107907352A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension
pair
batten
damper
stent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711083155.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金贺荣
段昌新
陈益超
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Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yanshan University filed Critical Yanshan University
Priority to CN201711083155.6A priority Critical patent/CN107907352A/en
Publication of CN107907352A publication Critical patent/CN107907352A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/007Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
    • G01M17/04Suspension or damping

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of vehicle active suspension performance detection stand, it is mainly:Bottom plate in stent is vertically directed column equipped with 2 pairs, upper end respectively with a pair of hydraulic cylinders on two crossbeams of stent is connected, each pair hydraulic cylinder lower end is same to be fixed on one piece of bogie plate, bogie plate lower surface is connected with two suspension upper ends, two suspensions are respectively corresponding with a pair of hydraulic cylinders, two suspension lower ends are fixed in the middle part of two work shape blocks, the both ends of wherein upper batten are equipped with the clump weight with the weight such as tire, two through hole corresponding with a pair of of lead is additionally provided with upper batten, displacement sensor and acceleration transducer are separately equipped with upper batten;The lower batten bottom surface of work shape block is in contact with a cam side face, and the wheel shaft of cam is with driving the output shaft of motor reducer to be connected.The present invention is easily achieved the suspension test under 1/2 weight of different car bodies, expands the test scope of suspension;Improve the accuracy and reliability of suspension property detection;It is non-physically test, easy to operate, convenient test.

Description

Vehicle active suspension performance detection stand
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suspension property detection device.
Background technology
In recent years, continuing to increase with China's car ownership, security and reliability requirement day of the user to automobile Benefit improves, as the suspension of one of vehicle key component, its act on be exactly in order to relax impact that automobile is subject under steam and Vibration, ensures the ride comfort and security of driving, therefore its performance directly influences the quality and performance of vehicle.And existing skill In art, the performance test of suspension, which needs to be installed on automobile etc., physically to be tested, and installation difficulty is larger, complicated, And suspension cannot be detected well.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of non-in physically test, easy to operate, convenient test, more than applicable object Vehicle active suspension performance detection stand.
Technical scheme is specific as follows:
The invention mainly comprises:Stent, lead, hydraulic cylinder, bogie plate, clump weight, suspension, work shape block, cam, bearing Seat, bottom plate, displacement sensor, acceleration transducer and motor.Wherein, stent is frame-type, its column lower end is fixed on ground On.The bottom plate fixed on the ground is equipped with stent, being vertically directed column lower end with 2 pairs on the bottom plate is connected, and is vertically directed on column Portion is placed in the corresponding through hole of rack beam.Upper end respectively with a pair of hydraulic cylinders on two crossbeams of stent is connected, often To hydraulic cylinder lower end with being fixed on one piece of bogie plate, bogie plate lower surface is connected with two suspension upper ends, two suspensions respectively with A pair of hydraulic cylinders is corresponding, preferably corresponding with each pair hydraulic cylinder centre position, and two suspension lower ends are fixed on by fastener respectively In the middle part of two work shape blocks, which can be Active suspension or passive suspension, but damper is hydraulic damper, also Can be semi-active suspension, but damper is hydraulic damper with adjustable or MR damper semi-active damper device.The work Shape block is the component by being connected to form in the middle part of two battens with same column both ends, wherein the both ends of upper batten are equipped with tire etc. The clump weight (iron block or concrete block) of weight is simultaneously positioned by connector, and it is logical that corresponding with a pair of of lead two are additionally provided with upper batten Hole, and be respectively fitted on a pair of of lead, work shape block is moved up and down along lead.Displacement sensor is separately equipped with upper batten And acceleration transducer;The lower batten bottom surface of work shape block is in contact with a cam side face, wheel shaft and the driving decelerating through motor of cam The output shaft of device is connected, and the wheel shaft both ends of cam are respectively placed on two bearing blocks.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, the suspension test being easily achieved under 1/2 weight of different car bodies, expands the test scope of suspension;
2nd, suspension comprehensive performance can be effectively assessed by carrying out joint test to two suspensions, improves suspension property detection Accuracy and reliability;
3rd, encouraged using cam, it is simple in structure and easy to maintenance.
4th, it is non-in physically test, easy to operate, convenient test.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is main view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of work shape block in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- stents;2- leads;3- hydraulic cylinders;4- bogie plates;5- clump weights;6- Active suspensions;7- work shape blocks; 8- cams;9- bearing blocks;10- bottom plates;11- displacement sensors;12- acceleration transducers;13- motors;14- support bases.
Embodiment
In the simplified schematic diagram of the vehicle active suspension performance detection stand shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, stent 1 is frame-type, it is vertical Column lower end fixes on the ground.The bottom plate 10 fixed on the ground is equipped with stent, is vertically directed on the bottom plate under column 2 with 2 Duis End is connected, and is vertically directed column top and is placed in the corresponding through hole of rack beam.On two crossbeams of stent respectively with a pair The upper end of hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected, and each pair hydraulic cylinder lower end is same to be fixed on one piece of bogie plate 4, bogie plate lower surface and two actives 6 upper end of suspension is connected, and for two suspensions respectively with a pair of hydraulic cylinders centre position to corresponding, two suspension lower ends pass through fastener respectively Two middle parts of work shape block 7 are fixed on, as shown in figure 3, the work shape block is by being connected in the middle part of two battens with same column both ends The component of composition, wherein the both ends of upper batten are equipped with the clump weight (iron block) 5 heavy with tire etc. and are positioned by connector, upper batten On be additionally provided with two through hole corresponding with a pair of of lead, and be respectively fitted on a pair of of lead, displacement be separately equipped with upper batten Sensor 11 and acceleration transducer 12;The lower batten bottom surface of work shape block is adjacent with 8 side face of a cam, the wheel shaft of cam and driving The output shaft of 13 retarder of motor is connected, and driving motor is located on support base 14 with retarder, and the wheel shaft both ends of cam are put respectively In on two bearings seat 9.
The course of work of the present invention is summarized as follows:Hydraulic cylinder (3) applies the power acted on bogie plate, for simulating car body Weight, the weight of clump weight (5) simulating vehicle tire, under the excitation of cam (8), work shape block (7) does reciprocating linear motion, The force-bearing situation of simulating vehicle operationally Active suspension (6), the different parts of work shape block (7) are provided with different sensors, Sensor is displacement sensor and acceleration transducer, by gathering the data of sensor, can analyze the correlated performance of suspension. In testing, by varying the real load of hydraulic cylinder (3) and the weight of clump weight (5), different automobile types suspension can be simulated Damping effect;By replacing the cam of not synteny, test can be made to produce different exciting modes and exciting amplitude;Tested when at the same time Judge its comprehensive performance during a pair of of Active suspension easy to analysis.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. vehicle active suspension performance detection stand, it is characterised in that:Bracket upright post lower end fixes on the ground, is set in stent There is the bottom plate fixed on the ground, being vertically directed column lower end with 2 pairs on the bottom plate is connected, and is vertically directed column top and is placed in stent horizontal stroke In the corresponding through hole of beam, the upper end respectively with a pair of hydraulic cylinders on two crossbeams of stent is connected, each pair hydraulic cylinder lower end With being fixed on one piece of bogie plate, bogie plate lower surface is connected with two suspension upper ends, two suspensions respectively with a pair of hydraulic cylinders phase Corresponding, two suspension lower ends are fixed in the middle part of two work shape blocks by fastener respectively, and the work shape block is by the middle part of two battens The component being connected to form with same column both ends, wherein the both ends of upper batten are equipped with the clump weight heavy with tire etc. and by connector Position, two through hole corresponding with a pair of of lead is additionally provided with upper batten, and be respectively fitted on a pair of of lead, separately in upper batten It is equipped with displacement sensor and acceleration transducer;The lower batten bottom surface of work shape block is in contact with a cam side face, the wheel of cam With driving the output shaft of motor reducer to be connected, the wheel shaft both ends of cam are respectively placed on two bearing blocks axis.
  2. 2. vehicle active suspension performance detection stand according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two suspensions respectively with a pair of of liquid Cylinder pressure centre position is corresponding.
  3. 3. vehicle active suspension performance detection stand according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Suspension or active are outstanding Frame, or passive suspension, but damper is hydraulic damper, or semi-active suspension, but damper is hydraulic damper with adjustable Or MR damper semi-active damper device.
CN201711083155.6A 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Vehicle active suspension performance detection stand Pending CN107907352A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711083155.6A CN107907352A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Vehicle active suspension performance detection stand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711083155.6A CN107907352A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Vehicle active suspension performance detection stand

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107907352A true CN107907352A (en) 2018-04-13

Family

ID=61842659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711083155.6A Pending CN107907352A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Vehicle active suspension performance detection stand

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107907352A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110487709A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-22 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 Test-bed for damper
CN115979682A (en) * 2023-03-21 2023-04-18 山东福阳液压科技有限公司 Oil gas suspension test system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11173954A (en) * 1997-12-08 1999-07-02 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Suspension testing apparatus of single wheel model
CN102323027A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-01-18 三一重机有限公司 Mining self-unloading vehicle oil gas suspension vibration testing stand
CN102721550A (en) * 2012-07-12 2012-10-10 湖南师范大学 Test device of automobile magnetorheological suspension system
CN203432808U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-02-12 浙江工贸职业技术学院 Buffer body endurance testing apparatus
CN204882100U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-12-16 深圳职业技术学院 Car fourth simulation electromagnetism suspension and test bench thereof
CN105223013A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-06 西华大学 A kind of suspension matching system is test bed
CN205719582U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-11-23 山东交通学院 Independent Suspension vibration simulator
CN106996879A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-01 燕山大学 vehicle suspension performance testing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11173954A (en) * 1997-12-08 1999-07-02 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Suspension testing apparatus of single wheel model
CN102323027A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-01-18 三一重机有限公司 Mining self-unloading vehicle oil gas suspension vibration testing stand
CN102721550A (en) * 2012-07-12 2012-10-10 湖南师范大学 Test device of automobile magnetorheological suspension system
CN203432808U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-02-12 浙江工贸职业技术学院 Buffer body endurance testing apparatus
CN204882100U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-12-16 深圳职业技术学院 Car fourth simulation electromagnetism suspension and test bench thereof
CN105223013A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-06 西华大学 A kind of suspension matching system is test bed
CN205719582U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-11-23 山东交通学院 Independent Suspension vibration simulator
CN106996879A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-01 燕山大学 vehicle suspension performance testing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110487709A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-22 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 Test-bed for damper
CN110487709B (en) * 2019-09-09 2022-08-16 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 Test bench for shock absorber
CN115979682A (en) * 2023-03-21 2023-04-18 山东福阳液压科技有限公司 Oil gas suspension test system

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Application publication date: 20180413