CN107907054A - A kind of lower two water is put down apart from device for accurately measuring - Google Patents

A kind of lower two water is put down apart from device for accurately measuring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107907054A
CN107907054A CN201711324179.6A CN201711324179A CN107907054A CN 107907054 A CN107907054 A CN 107907054A CN 201711324179 A CN201711324179 A CN 201711324179A CN 107907054 A CN107907054 A CN 107907054A
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China
Prior art keywords
center
bar
rotation
sliding slot
level
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CN201711324179.6A
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CN107907054B (en
Inventor
李先正
王思威
赖佳兵
彭舸
郑学军
谭超
任斌斌
杨豪伟
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Construction Co of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Construction Co of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711324179.6A priority Critical patent/CN107907054B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lower two water to put down apart from device for accurately measuring,It is related to a kind of measuring device,Including leveling platform,First level bar and the second horizon bar,Leveling platform base is equipped with some leveling nuts,Leveling platform upper table is equipped with level(l)ing bubble,Leveling platform upper table is also rotatablely connected first level bar,First level bar can be freely rotated around leveling platform in horizontal plane,First level bar and the second horizon bar are rotatablely connected and can be fastened by center of rotation by center of rotation,First,The sliding slot opened up along its length is equipped with two horizon bars,Second horizon bar can be freely rotated around center of rotation with respect to first level bar in horizontal plane,And center of rotation can be free to slide back and forth on the sliding slot of first level bar,Scale is equipped with second horizon bar along its length,And the laser emitter that can be slidably reciprocated along sliding slot is equipped with the chute.The present invention can below gauger underfooting lower two water put down distance accurately measured.

Description

A kind of lower two water is put down apart from device for accurately measuring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measuring device, especially measures the measuring device that lower two water equals distance.
Background technology
In engineering construction, it is often necessary to the horizontal distance between 2 points is measured, if enterprising in the underfooting such as ground plane Row measurement, there is many convenient and practical survey tools.And two for that need to measure points of (examples when being located at gauger underfooting deep place As gauger measures the point distance of bottom of foundation ditch two above deep basal pit, or gauger measures 2 points of the ground in lower section even in the air Certain point of elevation plane two distance in midair), then without suitable instrument.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:It is proposed that a kind of lower two water is put down apart from device for accurately measuring, can be to gauger's foot Lower lower section lower two water is equalled distance and is accurately measured.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of lower two water is put down apart from device for accurately measuring, including leveling platform, first level bar and the second horizon bar, Leveling platform base is equipped with some leveling nuts, and leveling platform upper table is equipped with level(l)ing bubble, and leveling platform upper table is also rotatablely connected First level bar, first level bar can be freely rotated around leveling platform in horizontal plane, and first level bar and the second horizon bar lead to Cross center of rotation to be rotatablely connected and can fasten by center of rotation, be equipped with what is opened up along its length on first and second horizon bar Sliding slot, the second horizon bar can be freely rotated with respect to first level bar around center of rotation in horizontal plane, and center of rotation can be It is free to slide back and forth on the sliding slot of first level bar, scale is equipped with the second horizon bar along its length, and be equipped with the chute The laser emitter that can be slidably reciprocated along sliding slot, downwards, center of rotation is a hollow shaft to the direction of the launch of laser emitter, With a centre bore penetrated through vertically, when the sliding slot of laser emitter along the second horizon bar is slid into above center of rotation, it is sent out The laser penetrated is passed through from centre bore.
Alternatively, the sliding slot on the second horizon bar of laser emitter Laser emission direction face, its laser can be from sliding slots In pass through.
Alternatively, laser emitter is equipped with reading cuing scale, and reading cuing scale is directed toward graduation position.In the program, After mobile laser emitter, the scale reading being directed toward according to reading cuing scale determines the distance of measurement.
Alternatively, both are rotatablely connected by sliding slot of the center of rotation on first and second horizon bar, and first and second is horizontal Sliding slot on bar can relatively rotate center and slidably reciprocate.
Alternatively, base is further included, leveling platform is fixed on base by leveling nut.In the program, base is applied Add counterweight so that leveling platform is the position of centre of gravity of whole device, it is ensured that whole device keeps horizontal, particularly first and second water Level of the flat bar in whole measurement process.
Alternatively, base is circle, and leveling platform is equilateral triangle, and leveling nut is arranged on the triangle of equilateral triangle Position, first level bar are rotationally connected with equilateral triangle center.
The foregoing main solution of the present invention and further alternatives thereof can be freely combined to form multiple schemes, be this The scheme that invention can be used and is claimed;And the present invention, it is selected between (each non conflicting selection) selection and with other Between can also be freely combined.Those skilled in the art can understand after the present invention program is understood according to the prior art and common knowledge There are multiple combinations, be the claimed technical solution of the present invention, do not do exhaustion herein.
The workflow of the present invention:
1. the present apparatus is placed near first measurement point, coordinate level(l)ing bubble by leveling platform tune using leveling nut It is flat.
2. rotating first level bar, make first level bar in first measurement point direction.
3. move laser emitter along the sliding slot of the second horizon bar, make laser alignment center of rotation and from it in centre bore The heart passes through, and the second horizon bar and center of rotation are moved along the sliding slot of first level bar, and makes center of rotation positioned at first measurement Directly over point, first measurement point of laser alignment at this time, fixed center position.
4. move laser emitter along the sliding slot of the second horizon bar, and coordinate and rotate the second horizon bar, make laser alignment the Two measurement points, reading the scale reading of the second horizon bar position of the reading cuing scale direction of laser emitter at this time exactly needs 2 points of the distance to be measured.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The flat distance of lower two water it can be measured below gauger underfooting, it is simple, fast It is fast, accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive elevational schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side elevation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is leveling platform, and 2 be first level bar, and 3 be the second horizon bar, and 4 be base, and 5 be leveling nut, and 6 are Level(l)ing bubble, 7 be center of rotation, and 8 be sliding slot, and 9 be laser emitter, and hole centered on 10,11 be reading cuing scale.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
With reference to shown in figure 1-3, a kind of lower two water is put down apart from device for accurately measuring, including leveling platform 1, first level 2 and second horizon bar 3 of bar, further includes base 4, and 1 bottom surface of leveling platform is equipped with some leveling nuts, and leveling platform 1 passes through leveling Nut 5 is fixed on base 4.1 upper table of leveling platform is equipped with level(l)ing bubble 6, and 1 upper table of leveling platform is also rotatablely connected first level Bar 2, first level bar 2 can be freely rotated around leveling platform 1 in horizontal plane.Preferably, as shown in the present embodiment attached drawing, bottom Seat 4 is circle, and leveling platform 1 is equilateral triangle, and leveling nut 5 is arranged on the angular position of equilateral triangle, first level bar 2 It is rotationally connected with equilateral triangle center.2 and second horizon bar 3 of first level bar is rotatablely connected and can be led to by center of rotation 7 Cross center of rotation 7 to fasten, 2,3 are equipped with the sliding slot 8 opened up along its length on first and second horizon bar, and the second horizon bar 3 can It is freely rotated around center of rotation 7 with respect to first level bar 2 in horizontal plane, and center of rotation 7 can be in the sliding slot of first level bar 2 It is free to slide back and forth on 8.In addition, further, center of rotation 7 may also extend through the sliding slot 8 on first and second horizon bar 2,3 Both are rotatablely connected, the sliding slot 8 on first and second horizon bar 2,3 can relatively rotate center 7 and slidably reciprocate.Second horizon bar 3 On be equipped with scale along its length, and the laser emitter 9 that can be slidably reciprocated along sliding slot 8, laser emitter are equipped with sliding slot 8 9 are equipped with reading cuing scale 11, and reading cuing scale 11 is directed toward graduation position.The direction of the launch of laser emitter 9 downwards, turns Dynamic center 7 is a hollow shaft, has a centre bore 10 penetrated through vertically, laser emitter 9 is slided along the sliding slot 8 of the second horizon bar 3 When moving to 7 top of center of rotation, its laser launched is passed through from centre bore 10.
The workflow of the present invention:
1. the present apparatus is placed near first measurement point, coordinate level(l)ing bubble 6 by leveling platform using leveling nut 5 1 leveling.
2. rotating first level bar 2, make first level bar 2 in first measurement point direction.
3. moving laser emitter 9 along the sliding slot 8 of the second horizon bar 3, make laser alignment center of rotation 7 and from it center 10 center of hole passes through, and moves the second horizon bar 3 and center of rotation 7 along the sliding slot 8 of first level bar 2, and be located at center of rotation 7 Directly over first measurement point, first measurement point of laser alignment at this time, fixed 7 position of center of rotation.
4. moving laser emitter 9 along the sliding slot of the second horizon bar 3, and coordinate and rotate the second horizon bar 3, make laser alignment Second measurement point, reads the scale reading of 3 position of the second horizon bar of the direction of reading cuing scale 11 of laser emitter 9 at this time Exactly need 2 points of the distance measured.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of lower two water is put down apart from device for accurately measuring, it is characterised in that:Including leveling platform, first level bar and Two horizon bars, leveling platform base are equipped with some leveling nuts, and leveling platform upper table is equipped with level(l)ing bubble, and leveling platform upper table is also First level bar is rotatablely connected, first level bar can be freely rotated around leveling platform in horizontal plane, first level bar and second Horizon bar is rotatablely connected and can be fastened by center of rotation by center of rotation, is equipped with first and second horizon bar along length side To the sliding slot opened up, the second horizon bar can be freely rotated around center of rotation with respect to first level bar in horizontal plane, and in rotation The heart can be free to slide back and forth on the sliding slot of first level bar, is equipped with scale on the second horizon bar along its length, and in cunning Groove is equipped with the laser emitter that can be slidably reciprocated along sliding slot, and downwards, center of rotation is the direction of the launch of laser emitter One hollow shaft, has a centre bore penetrated through vertically, and laser emitter is slid into center of rotation along the sliding slot of the second horizon bar Fang Shi, its laser launched are passed through from centre bore.
2. lower two water as claimed in claim 1 is put down apart from device for accurately measuring, it is characterised in that:Set on laser emitter There is reading cuing scale, reading cuing scale is directed toward graduation position.
3. lower two water as claimed in claim 1 is put down apart from device for accurately measuring, it is characterised in that:Center of rotation is through the First, both are rotatablely connected by the sliding slot on two horizon bars, and the sliding slot on first and second horizon bar can relatively rotate center and slide back and forth It is dynamic.
4. lower two water as claimed in claim 1 is put down apart from device for accurately measuring, it is characterised in that:Base is further included, is adjusted Average is fixed on base by leveling nut.
5. lower two water as claimed in claim 4 is put down apart from device for accurately measuring, it is characterised in that:Base is circle, is adjusted Average is equilateral triangle, and leveling nut is arranged on the angular position of equilateral triangle, and first level bar is rotationally connected with equilateral Triangle center.
CN201711324179.6A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Accurate measuring device for horizontal distance between two points at low position Active CN107907054B (en)

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Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0113906A1 (en) * 1982-12-21 1984-07-25 Hein-Werner Corporation Method for measuring deformations of vehicle frames or bodies and measuring frame for performing that method
CN101544149A (en) * 2009-04-28 2009-09-30 陕西科技大学 Multifunctional drawing tool
CN101709942A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-05-19 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional height gauge
CN201715979U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-01-19 李建平 Portable measuring instrument
CN102175114A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-07 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Wheel guard plate measurement device and measurement method
CN202511735U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-10-31 吉林省东北袜业纺织工业园发展有限公司 Multifunctional measuring scale for socks
CN202547561U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-11-21 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Device for detecting center distance of automobile thrust rod
CN203063427U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-07-17 龙飞 Multifunctional angle-measuring ruler
KR101377365B1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-03-21 금호타이어 주식회사 Measuring device for hexagonal structure
CN104374264A (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-02-25 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Distance and angle measuring tool
KR101510036B1 (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-04-07 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Measurement equipment for vertical type mixed flow pump impeller vane
CN105115397A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 天保建设集团有限公司 Scaffold detection ruler
US20160116279A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 Li-Hua Lin Double-bead Horizontal and Vertical Spirit Level, Apparatus Using The Spirit Level, and Method of Measuring Distance and Height by Using The Apparatus
KR101655734B1 (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-08 탄탄안전 주식회사 a crack measure apparatus for safety diafnosis of structural
CN206258104U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-06-16 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Stretchable measurement assembly
KR20170119575A (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-10-27 대우조선해양 주식회사 Horizontality inspection apparatus and method for installing pump
CN207515728U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-19 中铁八局集团建筑工程有限公司 A kind of lower two water is put down apart from device for accurately measuring

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0113906A1 (en) * 1982-12-21 1984-07-25 Hein-Werner Corporation Method for measuring deformations of vehicle frames or bodies and measuring frame for performing that method
CN101544149A (en) * 2009-04-28 2009-09-30 陕西科技大学 Multifunctional drawing tool
CN101709942A (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-05-19 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional height gauge
CN201715979U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-01-19 李建平 Portable measuring instrument
CN102175114A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-07 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Wheel guard plate measurement device and measurement method
CN202511735U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-10-31 吉林省东北袜业纺织工业园发展有限公司 Multifunctional measuring scale for socks
CN202547561U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-11-21 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Device for detecting center distance of automobile thrust rod
KR101377365B1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-03-21 금호타이어 주식회사 Measuring device for hexagonal structure
CN203063427U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-07-17 龙飞 Multifunctional angle-measuring ruler
CN104374264A (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-02-25 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Distance and angle measuring tool
KR101510036B1 (en) * 2014-01-06 2015-04-07 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Measurement equipment for vertical type mixed flow pump impeller vane
US20160116279A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 Li-Hua Lin Double-bead Horizontal and Vertical Spirit Level, Apparatus Using The Spirit Level, and Method of Measuring Distance and Height by Using The Apparatus
CN105115397A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 天保建设集团有限公司 Scaffold detection ruler
KR101655734B1 (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-09-08 탄탄안전 주식회사 a crack measure apparatus for safety diafnosis of structural
KR20170119575A (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-10-27 대우조선해양 주식회사 Horizontality inspection apparatus and method for installing pump
CN206258104U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-06-16 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Stretchable measurement assembly
CN207515728U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-19 中铁八局集团建筑工程有限公司 A kind of lower two water is put down apart from device for accurately measuring

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