CN107906908A - A kind of tea seed drying unit and its method - Google Patents

A kind of tea seed drying unit and its method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107906908A
CN107906908A CN201711054824.7A CN201711054824A CN107906908A CN 107906908 A CN107906908 A CN 107906908A CN 201711054824 A CN201711054824 A CN 201711054824A CN 107906908 A CN107906908 A CN 107906908A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tea seed
baking oven
holder
drying unit
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711054824.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查孝东
奚晓兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuexi County Jincheng Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yuexi County Jincheng Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuexi County Jincheng Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Yuexi County Jincheng Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711054824.7A priority Critical patent/CN107906908A/en
Publication of CN107906908A publication Critical patent/CN107906908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/22Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in stationary dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles, with moving stirring devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tea seed drying unit and its method, it is related to oil tea technical field of processing equipment.The present invention includes rack and baking oven;Baking oven is arranged in rack;Bottom of the frame is provided with bottom plate, and air-heater is provided with bottom plate;Controller is provided with baking oven;Dodge gate is provided with one side opening of baking oven;Oven interior is evenly arranged with some holders;Holder passes through the membrane support in oven interior opposing sidewalls;Air outlet pipe is provided between partition plate;Some nozzles are evenly arranged with air outlet pipe;Air outlet pipe top is connected with appendix;Appendix one end is connected on air-heater.The present invention is heated evenly tea seed by setting multistage holder to hold tea seed to process using rabbling mechanism, effectively low to improve production efficiency, ensure that the quality of production.

Description

A kind of tea seed drying unit and its method
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil tea technical field of processing equipment, more particularly to a kind of tea seed drying unit and its method.
Background technology
Camellia seed oil is subject to governments at all levels and attention among the people because of itself high nutritive value recently, develops camellia oleiferaindustry, Oil supply can be increased and improve the ecological balance.The rapid expansion of oil tea cultivated area, promotes the rule carried out to tea seed Modelling processing and utilization.Tea seed is mainly used for liquefaction at present, and drying is the first procedure of tea seed processing, dry quality Directly there is significant impact to the quality and oil yield of tea seed.
For a long time, tea seed is mainly by peasant household from planting, receiving certainly, the drying generally use sun dehydration of tea seed, not only Inefficiency, it is easier to influenced be subject to the more rainy weathers in south, cause to go mouldy rotten because moisture is excessive, influence follow-up oil The processing of tea seed.
In order to adapt to the production of camellia oleiferaindustry metaplasia, efficient tea seed drying equipment is studied to promoting tea seed processing and utilization tool There is important practice significance.Therefore, letter need to study a kind of highly practical tea seed drying unit, to improve production efficiency and guarantee The quality of production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tea seed drying unit and its method, by setting multistage holder to add Work holds tea seed, and is heated evenly tea seed by rabbling mechanism, and it is poor to solve tea seed processing quality in the prior art And the problems such as low production efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of tea seed drying unit, including rack and baking oven;The baking oven is arranged in rack;The machine Frame bottom is provided with bottom plate, and air-heater is provided with the bottom plate;Controller is provided with the baking oven;Open the baking oven side Dodge gate is provided with mouthful;The oven interior is evenly arranged with some holders;The holder is opposite by oven interior Membrane support on side wall;Air outlet pipe is provided between the partition plate;Some nozzles are evenly arranged with the air outlet pipe;It is described Air outlet pipe top is connected with appendix;Described appendix one end is connected on air-heater.
Further, it is provided with rabbling mechanism in the rack;The rabbling mechanism includes shaft;The shaft is arranged on On bottom plate;The shaft side is provided with motor;First gear is provided with the motor output shaft;Nibbled in the first gear Conjunction has second gear;The second gear is arranged in shaft, and locating piece is connected with the shaft;The locating piece top is consolidated Surely it is connected with bull stick;The bull stick top extends to oven interior through rack;Some transmissions are evenly arranged with the bull stick Bar;Described drive link one end is symmetrically arranged with some rabbles.
Further, it is provided with suspension mechanism on the baking oven;The suspension mechanism includes T-bar and stent;It is described T-shaped Bar is fixedly connected on bull stick top;The stent is arranged on baking oven.
Further, the holder is circular annular form structure.
Further, the locating piece end face is pentagon or hexagonal structure.
Further, the drive link is L-type structure;Described drive link one end is perpendicular to holder inner bottom surface.
A kind of application method of tea seed drying unit, includes the following steps:
Step 1, T-bar is suspended on stent, and dodge gate is opened;Holder is further taken out, by different type or not Tea seed with size is sequentially placed into holder;Holder is put into baking oven again, closes dodge gate;And by T-bar from branch Frame is removed, and locating piece is connected in shaft;
Step 2, controls air-heater to operate, hot gas is delivered to oven interior through appendix and air outlet pipe by controller;
Step 3, starts motor by controller and drives first gear to rotate;Drive and stir through second gear, shaft and bull stick Mix bar rotation;And control the rotating of motor to operate by controller, the tea seed in holder is heated evenly, completes drying Operation.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention holds tea seed by using multiple holders, realizes that drying is placed in the layering to tea seed, effectively Production efficiency is improved, easy to the different types of tea seed of working process at the same time;And by setting rabbling mechanism in processing Tea seed carries out uniform stirring, is heated evenly tea seed, effectively increases drying effect and drying efficiency, ensure that production matter Amount.
Certainly, implement any of the products of the present invention and do not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, embodiment will be described below required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of tea seed drying unit of the present invention and its structure diagram of method;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in A-A directions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of bull stick.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals is as follows:
1- racks, 2- baking ovens, 3- rabbling mechanisms, 4- suspension mechanisms, 101- bottom plates, 102- air-heaters, 201- controllers, 202- dodge gates, 203- partition plates, 204- holders, 205- air outlet pipes, 206- nozzles, 207- appendixs, 301- shafts, 302- electricity Machine, 303- first gears, 304- second gears, 305- locating pieces, 306- bull sticks, 307- drive links, 308- rabbles, 401-T Type bar, 402- stents.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " perforate ", " on ", " under ", " thickness ", " top ", " in ", Indicating position or the position relationship such as " length ", " interior ", " surrounding ", are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, without It is that the component of instruction or hint meaning or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1 shown in -4, the present invention is a kind of tea seed drying unit, including rack 1 and baking oven 2;Baking oven 2 is set In rack 1.
1 bottom of rack is provided with bottom plate 101, and air-heater 102 is provided with bottom plate 101.
Wherein as shown in Figure 1, being provided with controller 201 on baking oven 2;Dodge gate 202 is provided with 2 one side opening of baking oven; 2 inner homogeneous of baking oven is provided with some holders 204;Holder 204 passes through 203, partition plate on 2 inner opposite side wall of baking oven Support;Air outlet pipe 205 is provided between partition plate 203;Some nozzles 206 are evenly arranged with air outlet pipe 205;205 top of air outlet pipe It is connected with appendix 207;207 one end of appendix is connected on air-heater 102.
Wherein as shown in Figure 1, being provided with rabbling mechanism 3 in rack 1;Rabbling mechanism 3 includes shaft 301;Shaft 301 is set On bottom plate 101;301 side of shaft is provided with motor 302;First gear 303 is provided with 302 output shaft of motor;First tooth Second gear 304 is engaged with wheel 303;Second gear 304 is arranged in shaft 301, and locating piece 305 is connected with shaft 301; 305 top of locating piece is fixedly connected with bull stick 306;306 top of bull stick is extended to inside baking oven 2 through rack 1;On bull stick 306 It is evenly arranged with some drive links 307;307 one end of drive link is symmetrically arranged with some rabbles 308.
Wherein as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, suspension mechanism 4 is provided with baking oven 2;Suspension mechanism 4 includes T-bar 401 and stent 402;T-bar 401 is fixedly connected on 306 top of bull stick;Stent 402 is arranged on baking oven 2.
Wherein, holder 204 is circular annular form structure.
Wherein, 305 end face of locating piece is pentagon or hexagonal structure.
Wherein, drive link 307 is L-type structure;307 one end of drive link is perpendicular to 204 inner bottom surface of holder.
A kind of application method of tea seed drying unit, includes the following steps:
Step 1, T-bar 401 is suspended on stent 402, and dodge gate 202 is opened;Holder 204 is further taken out, will Different type or different size of tea seed are sequentially placed into holder 204;Holder 204 is put into baking oven 2 again, closes and lives Dynamic door 202;And remove T-bar 401 from stent 402, locating piece 305 is connected in shaft 301;
Step 2, controls air-heater 102 to operate, makes hot gas defeated through appendix 207 and air outlet pipe 205 by controller 201 Send to baking oven 2;
Step 3, starts motor 302 by controller 201 and drives first gear 303 to rotate;Through second gear 304, shaft 301 and bull stick 306 drive rabble 308 rotate;And control the rotating of motor 302 to operate by controller 201, make holder Tea seed in 204 is heated evenly, and completes drying operation.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to the embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of tea seed drying unit, it is characterised in that including rack (1) and baking oven (2);
The baking oven (2) is arranged in rack (1);
Rack (1) bottom is provided with bottom plate (101), and air-heater (102) is provided with the bottom plate (101);
Controller (201) is provided with the baking oven (2);Dodge gate (202) is provided with (2) one side opening of baking oven;Institute State baking oven (2) inner homogeneous and be provided with some holders (204);The holder (204) passes through baking oven (2) inner opposite side wall On partition plate (203) support;Air outlet pipe (205) is provided between the partition plate (203);Uniformly set on the air outlet pipe (205) It is equipped with some nozzles (206);Air outlet pipe (205) top is connected with appendix (207);Described appendix (207) one end connects It is connected on air-heater (102).
2. a kind of tea seed drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with and stir on the rack (1) Mix mechanism (3);The rabbling mechanism (3) includes shaft (301);The shaft (301) is arranged on bottom plate (101);Described turn Axis (301) side is provided with motor (302);First gear (303) is provided with motor (302) output shaft;Described first Second gear (304) is engaged with gear (303);The second gear (304) is arranged in shaft (301), the shaft (301) locating piece (305) is connected with;Locating piece (305) top is fixedly connected with bull stick (306);The bull stick (306) Top extends to baking oven (2) inside through rack (1);Some drive links (307) are evenly arranged with the bull stick (306);Institute State drive link (307) one end and be symmetrically arranged with some rabbles (308).
3. a kind of tea seed drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the baking oven (2) outstanding Suspension mechanism (4);The suspension mechanism (4) includes T-bar (401) and stent (402);The T-bar (401), which is fixedly connected on, to be turned Bar (306) top;The stent (402) is arranged on baking oven (2).
4. a kind of tea seed drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the holder (204) is circle Cyclic structure.
5. a kind of tea seed drying unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that locating piece (305) end face is Pentagon or hexagonal structure.
6. a kind of tea seed drying unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the drive link (307) is L-type knot Structure;Described drive link (307) one end is perpendicular to holder (204) inner bottom surface.
A kind of 7. application method of tea seed drying unit as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that including Following steps:
Step 1, T-bar (401) is suspended on stent (402), and dodge gate (202) is opened;Further take out holder (204), different type or different size of tea seed are sequentially placed into holder (204);Holder (204) is put into baking again In case (2), dodge gate (202) is closed;And remove T-bar (401) from stent (402), locating piece (305) is connected to shaft (301) in;
Step 2, controls air-heater (102) to operate, makes hot gas through appendix (207) and air outlet pipe by controller (201) (205) it is internal to be delivered to baking oven (2);
Step 3, starts motor (302) by controller (201) and drives first gear (303) to rotate;Through second gear (304), Shaft (301) and bull stick (306) drive rabble (308) to rotate;And the positive and negative of motor (302) is controlled by controller (201) Transhipment is made, and is heated evenly the tea seed in holder (204), completes drying operation.
CN201711054824.7A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of tea seed drying unit and its method Pending CN107906908A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711054824.7A CN107906908A (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of tea seed drying unit and its method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711054824.7A CN107906908A (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of tea seed drying unit and its method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107906908A true CN107906908A (en) 2018-04-13

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ID=61843185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711054824.7A Pending CN107906908A (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of tea seed drying unit and its method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107906908A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110279134A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-27 贵州大学 A kind of tobacco flue-curing house equipment of energy-saving combined type
CN111449134A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-28 安徽东旭大别山农业科技有限公司 Drying equipment is used in tea-oil camellia seed production and processing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3026486C2 (en) * 1980-07-12 1983-04-21 Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München Device for the drag suspension of a shovel blade for conveying a good, especially in a plate dryer
CN203657373U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-18 浙江美诺华药物化学有限公司 Chemical product drying box
CN204513948U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-29 天津市奥恒机电装备有限公司 A kind of drying baker
CN204830748U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-12-02 新余学院 Energy -saving drying cabinet
CN205403394U (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-07-27 朱玉鹏 Modular tray drier

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3026486C2 (en) * 1980-07-12 1983-04-21 Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München Device for the drag suspension of a shovel blade for conveying a good, especially in a plate dryer
CN203657373U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-18 浙江美诺华药物化学有限公司 Chemical product drying box
CN204513948U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-29 天津市奥恒机电装备有限公司 A kind of drying baker
CN204830748U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-12-02 新余学院 Energy -saving drying cabinet
CN205403394U (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-07-27 朱玉鹏 Modular tray drier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110279134A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-27 贵州大学 A kind of tobacco flue-curing house equipment of energy-saving combined type
CN111449134A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-28 安徽东旭大别山农业科技有限公司 Drying equipment is used in tea-oil camellia seed production and processing
CN111449134B (en) * 2020-04-08 2022-12-30 安徽东旭大别山农业科技有限公司 Drying equipment is used in tea-oil camellia seed production and processing

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Application publication date: 20180413