CN107906875A - Outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit - Google Patents
Outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107906875A CN107906875A CN201711361898.5A CN201711361898A CN107906875A CN 107906875 A CN107906875 A CN 107906875A CN 201711361898 A CN201711361898 A CN 201711361898A CN 107906875 A CN107906875 A CN 107906875A
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- Prior art keywords
- fresh fruit
- drying
- optically focused
- solar panel
- baking
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/10—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
- A23N12/125—Accessories or details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/28—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit, including bottom case, column spinner and positioning column, is fixedly connected with discoid support plate at the top of the bottom case, and the diameter of support plate is bigger than the diameter of bottom case；Be linked with storage battery on the bottom shell roof, and storage battery with control panel by being electrically connected.Solar panel of the present invention and the setting for strengthening solar panel, one layer and the corresponding reinforcement solar panel of solar panel on outer wall are equipped with inner wall by upper baking body, and it is also recessed arcuate structure to strengthen solar panel, so that light can pass through secondary convergence, further ensure and dry body and the lower illumination temperature for drying internal portion, and the lower plane for drying the ladder platform on body is coordinated to be vertically provided with the article putting groove of recessed semicircle shape, and article putting groove is adapted with lower baking body structure and is also equipped with three layers altogether, the recessed article putting groove of semicircle shape can make to dry on body under more orderly being placed on of fresh fruit, avoid accumulating, so as to influence drying effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fresh fruit drying device technical field, more particularly to outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit.
Background technology
Fresh fruit dryer, as the term suggests being a kind of machine for drying fresh fruit, employs hot wind multilayer and utilizes principle, is applicable in
In the sheets such as a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, dry fruits and vegetables, bulk, strip, granular goods dehydration and drying.Produced with hot-blast stove pure
Hot wind, 50 DEG C -160 DEG C of hot blast temperature is controllable, is carried out at the same time, added using two kinds of drying and dehydrating modes of heat drying and aeration-drying
Strong hot air ventilation quantity rationally adjusts, and the circulation upset of multilayer drying baker, successively dries, make full use of hot wind, drying and dewatering is rapid, fortune
Row is efficient.
And existing fresh fruit drying unit is mostly electric power drying mode, environmental protection is not easy to, and in the fresh fruit dried out
Nutriment is evaporated and is lost in the high speed of moisture at a high temperature of hot stove, loses the nutrient of fresh fruit, such as number of patent application
A kind of medlar fresh fruit drying host in CN200520069340.6.It include Electric air valve, heat exchange outdoor unit, drying machine and in
Central processor, it is characterized in that：Electric air valve is installed on the air inlet of main drying, and drying machine passes through outside four-way valve and heat-exchanging chamber
Machine connects, and the D ends of compressor outlet and four-way valve connect, and the outer machine of another termination heat-exchanging chamber of four-way valve is followed by drying machine
Related valve.Central processing unit is made of PC application, relay, switch.Medlar fresh fruit drying host of the present invention
There is temperature adjusting and dehumidifying, cool-down dehumidification, heat pump and collect pure medlar fresh fruit liquid, therefore use medlar fresh fruit drying host
Dry medlar fresh fruit is best in quality, meets national quality index.
But a kind of and for example red medlar fresh fruit drying machine of solar energy in number of patent application CN201720294449.2, including
Babinet, is equipped with multiple supporters being equidistantly arranged in parallel in babinet, each supporter both sides are both provided with slide bar, supporter
It is slidably connected on slide bar, solar panel is provided with below babinet, solar panel is in gather umbrella, and is inclined to set, in solar panel
Portion has been fixed by the bracket installing plate, and babinet is fixed on a mounting board, and solar panel bottom surface is fixedly arranged in the middle of fixed seat, under fixed seat
End is rotatably connected to base by shaft, and fixed seat upper end is rotatably connected to support plate by shaft, and support plate lower end is fixed with
Connecting plate, base top surface are uniformly fixed with multiple partition plates at equal intervals, and multiple card slots, connecting plate clamping are formed between multiple partition plates
In card slot.The present invention is solved traditional red medlar fresh fruit and is dried using electrical heating drying baker, and not only drying effect is not
It is good, it is often more important that the problem of causing energy waste.
Based on above-mentioned, the inventors discovered that, drying fresh fruit is carried out using solar energy, can keep the nutrient in fresh fruit will not
It is excessive with water loss, but the invention described in second patent lacks the protective device to fresh fruit, since it is desired that utilizing
Solar energy is dried, but can also cause fresh fruit exposed in atmosphere, can inevitably make fresh fruit contamination be unfavorable for defending to dust
It is raw, secondly, the setting of single solar panel, it is difficult to meet the requirement of drying.
Then, in view of this, improvement is studied for existing structure and missing, there is provided outdoor optically focused energy-saving type is fresh
Fruit drying unit, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
The content of the invention
It is existing to solve in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit
There is the drying of pure electric power to cause the Nutrient water loss in fresh fruit, and the device dried using solar energy, lack to fresh
The protective device of fruit, since it is desired that being dried using solar energy, but can also cause fresh fruit exposed in atmosphere, can inevitably make
Fresh fruit is infected with to dust, is unfavorable for health, secondly, the setting of single solar panel, it is difficult to the problem of meeting the requirement of drying.
The purpose and effect of outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit of the present invention, are reached by technological means in detail below
Into：
Outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit, including bottom case, support plate, heater, upper baking body, lower baking body, gathers
Tabula rasa, solar energy power generating group, top backplate, gland, limit body, control panel, storage battery, turnbarrel, upper reflector,
Lower speculum, poly tank, bypass channel, heat balls, heat collector panel, handle, shaft, article putting groove, strainer, strengthens solar panel, column spinner
And positioning column, the bottom case top is fixedly connected with discoid support plate, and the diameter of support plate is bigger than the diameter of bottom case；Institute
State and control panel has been bolted to connection on the lateral wall of bottom case；Storage battery is linked with the bottom shell roof, and
Storage battery is with control panel by being electrically connected；The support plate crown center offers the poly tank of annular shape, and polywater
In dispersion shape, along support plate, edge offers the bypass channels of nine semicircle shapes to groove surrounding around；Bypass channel in the support plate
Between be fixedly installed heater close to edge, and heater passes through moderate electrical and the storage battery for being arranged on support plate bottom
It is connected；The support plate center top is fixedly installed columned column spinner straight up, and socket outside column spinner
Have and be disposed in the lower turnbarrel for drying body bottom；It is described it is lower baking body top left by shaft be rotatably connected to
It is lower to dry the consistent upper baking body of body structure；Annular offers six strainers, and the aperture of strainer in the lower baking body base plane
Size only has 80 mesh between 200 mesh；The upper baking body top planes edge sets up six inner arcs being mutually linked
The solar energy power generating group of shape, and the top backplate covered with regular hexagon at the top of solar energy power generating group, and solar energy
Photovoltaic generation group is connected with storage battery by moderate electrical；Gland is fixedly connected with the top center of protecting panel, and it is fixed
Positioning column is plugged with head, and discoid limit body is fixedly installed at the top of positioning column；Edge on the upper outer wall for drying body
Inclined plane is equipped with three strata tabula rasas；Lower dry offers and the lower article putting groove for drying body structure and being adapted on internal wall；It is described
Lower dry is fixedly installed lower speculum on internal bottom plate；Fixation is vertically provided with upper reflector on the upper internal top plate of baking, and
The positioning column that exterior limit body is connected is slidably connected in the middle part of upper reflector.
Further, the upper baking body and lower baking body are that the high permeability glass plate of stair-stepping pyramid structure is made,
Three ranks are shared, and the upper arc solar panel for drying the indent on body is distributed in length decrement states upwards along stepped.
Further, one layer and the corresponding reinforcement optically focused of solar panel on outer wall are equipped with the upper inner wall for drying body
Plate, and it is also recessed arcuate structure to strengthen solar panel.
Further, the upper reflector and lower speculum are hexahedron structure, and upper reflector and lower speculum
Outer wall is attached with reflective mirror.
Further, the height of the upper reflector is consistent with the upper depth for drying internal wall, and the height of lower speculum
It is consistent with the lower depth for drying internal wall.
Further, the lower plane for drying the ladder platform on body is vertically provided with the article putting groove of recessed semicircle shape, and
Article putting groove is adapted with lower baking body structure and is also equipped with three layers altogether.
Further, through-hole structure corresponding with the positioning column on upper reflector is offered on the lower mirror tops,
So that positioning column can slide in lower speculum and upper reflector.
Further, offered on the upper baking body with stretching out to be provided with the corresponding other end in end where shaft
The handle of two circular holes.
Further, the heat balls of ball-type are provided with the top of the heater, and heat balls outer wall is upwardly extended and is provided with
The heat collector panel of semicircle shape.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
Solar panel and the setting for strengthening solar panel, are stair-stepping pyramid knot by upper baking body and lower baking body first
The high permeability glass plate of structure is made, and shares three ranks, and the upper arc solar panel for drying the indent on body along it is stepped be in upwards length
Decrement states are distributed, so that the light of solar panel convergence can be radiated at internal portion of drying, and then ensure internal connect
The purpose for being subject to high temperature to irradiate, it is secondly, corresponding with the solar panel on outer wall further through being equipped with one layer on the upper inner wall for drying body
Reinforcement solar panel, and strengthen solar panel be also recessed arcuate structure so that light can pass through secondary convergence, into one
Step, which ensure that, dries body and the lower illumination temperature for drying internal portion, and coordinates the lower plane for drying the ladder platform on body to be vertically provided with
The article putting groove of recessed semicircle shape, and article putting groove is adapted with lower baking body structure and is also equipped with three layers altogether, the recessed glove of semicircle shape
Groove can make to dry on body under more orderly being placed on of fresh fruit, avoid accumulating, so as to influence drying effect.
The setting of upper reflector and lower speculum, is hexahedron structure by upper reflector and lower speculum, and on
Speculum and lower speculum outer wall are attached with reflective mirror, so that the light of solar panel convergence irradiation can
Reflex to it is lower baking body on article putting groove in fresh fruit on, contribute to carry out flash baking, and plus upper reflector height with it is upper
Dry that the depth of internal wall is consistent, and the height of lower speculum is consistent with the lower depth for drying internal wall, on ensureing
Speculum mutually agrees with lower speculum.
The setting of heater and solar energy power generating group, by being fixed between the bypass channel in support plate close to edge
Heater is provided with, and heater is connected by moderate electrical with being arranged on the storage battery of support plate bottom, and heater
Top is provided with the heat balls of ball-type, and heat balls outer wall upwardly extends the heat collector panel for being provided with semicircle shape, so that fever
The heat that body is sent can be concentrated by heat collector panel to be converged to below lower baking body, so as to accelerate the lower drying for drying internal fresh fruit
Efficiency, and the upper solar energy power generating group dried body top planes edge and set up six interior arcuations being mutually linked, and
Top backplate covered with regular hexagon at the top of solar energy power generating group, and solar energy power generating group pass through with storage battery it is general
Powered is connected, and solar energy power generating group provides electricity for whole heater, and by being arranged on bottom case outer wall
Control panel controlling switch.
The setting of column spinner and turnbarrel, straight up columned is fixedly installed by support plate center top
Column spinner, and be socketed with and be disposed in the lower turnbarrel for drying body bottom outside column spinner, it is possible to achieve push away manually
It is dynamic upper dry body and lower baking body portion carries out angle adjustment, realize that upper baking body and the lower fresh fruit for drying internal portion receive more with this
Sufficient illumination.
It is upper to dry body and the lower setting for drying body, rotated and snapped together by shaft by upper baking body and lower baking body so that under
Drying internal fresh fruit can keep clean, avoid the dust of outside from being infected with onto fresh fruit, maintain the health of fresh fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
The left front square shaft that Fig. 1 is the present invention regards structure diagram.
The right front axis that Fig. 2 is the present invention regards structure diagram.
The lower-left square shaft that Fig. 3 is the present invention regards structure diagram.
The bottom case that Fig. 4 is the present invention regards structure diagram with drying square shaft under body portion discrete state.
Fig. 5 is amplifier section structure diagram in Fig. 4 of the invention.
The bottom case that Fig. 6 is the present invention regards structure diagram with drying square shaft in body portion discrete state.
Fig. 7 is the upper baking body of the present invention and lower baking body unfolded state structure diagram.
Fig. 8 is amplifier section structure diagram in Fig. 7 of the invention.
In figure：1- bottom cases, 2- support plates, 3- heaters, dry body on 4-, body, 6- solar panels, 8- photovoltaics are dried under 5-
Generating set, 9- tops backplate, 10- glands, 11- limit bodies, 12- control panels, 13- storage batteries, 14- turnbarrels, 15- are upper anti-
Penetrate mirror, speculum under 16-, 201- poly tanks, 202- bypass channels, 301- heat balls, 302- heat collector panels, 401- handles, 402- turns
Axis, 501- article putting grooves, 502- strainers, 601- strengthen solar panel, 1401- column spinners, 1501- positioning columns.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing：
Embodiment：
As attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 8 shows：
The present invention provides outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit, including bottom case 1, support plate 2, heater 3, upper baking
Body 4, lower baking body 5, solar panel 6, solar energy power generating group 8, pushes up backplate 9, gland 10, limit body 11, control panel 12, stores
Battery 13, turnbarrel 14, upper reflector 15, lower speculum 16, poly tank 201, bypass channel 202, heat balls 301, heat collector panel
302, handle 401, shaft 402, article putting groove 501, strainer 502, strengthens solar panel 601, column spinner 1401 and positioning column 1501, institute
State the top of bottom case 1 and be fixedly connected with discoid support plate 2, and the diameter of support plate 2 is bigger than the diameter of bottom case 1；The bottom case 1
Lateral wall on be bolted to connection control panel 12；Storage battery 13 is linked with 1 inner top wall of bottom case, and is stored
Battery 13 is with control panel 12 by being electrically connected；
2 crown center of support plate offers the poly tank 201 of annular shape, and 201 surrounding of poly tank is in dispersion shape edge
Edge offers the bypass channels 202 of nine semicircle shapes to support plate 2 around；It is close between bypass channel 202 in the support plate 2
Edge is fixedly installed heater 3, and heater 3 passes through moderate electrical and 13 phase of storage battery for being arranged on 2 bottom of support plate
Connection；
2 center top of support plate is fixedly installed columned column spinner 1401 straight up, and column spinner
It is socketed with and is disposed in the lower turnbarrel 14 for drying 5 bottom of body outside 1401；Lower baking 5 top left of body passes through
Shaft is rotatably connected to the upper baking body 4 consistent with lower baking 5 structure of body；Annular offers six in lower baking 5 base plane of body
A strainer 502, and the pore size of strainer 502 only has 80 mesh between 200 mesh；It is described it is upper baking 4 top planes edge of body to
On be provided with the solar energy power generating groups 8 of six interior arcuations being mutually linked, and the top of solar energy power generating group 8 covered with
The top backplate 9 of regular hexagon, and solar energy power generating group 8 is connected with storage battery 13 by moderate electrical；The top shield
Gland 10 is fixedly connected with 9 center of plate, and positioning column 1501 is plugged with gland 10, and the top of positioning column 1501 is solid
Surely it is provided with discoid limit body 11；On the upper outer wall for drying body 4 three strata tabula rasas 6 are equipped with along inclined plane；Under described
Dry the article putting groove 501 for offering on 5 inner wall of body and being adapted with lower baking 5 structure of body；It is fixedly installed on lower baking 5 inner bottom plating of body
Lower speculum 16；It is fixed on upper baking 4 inside ceiling panel of body to be vertically provided with upper reflector 15, and the middle part of upper reflector 15 is slided and is connected
It is connected to the positioning column 1501 that exterior limit body 11 is connected.
Wherein, the upper baking body 4 and lower baking body 5 are that the high permeability glass plate of stair-stepping pyramid structure is made, altogether
There are three ranks, and the upper arc solar panel 6 for drying the indent on body 4 is distributed in length decrement states upwards along stepped, so that
The light that solar panel 6 converges, which can be radiated at, to be dried inside body 4, and then ensures the internal purpose for receiving high temperature irradiation.
Wherein, one layer and the corresponding reinforcement solar panel of solar panel 6 on outer wall are equipped with the upper inner wall for drying body 4
601, and it is also recessed arcuate structure to strengthen solar panel 601, so that light can pass through secondary convergence, is further ensured that
It is upper to dry body 4 and the lower illumination temperature dried inside body 5.
Wherein, the upper reflector 15 and lower speculum 16 are hexahedron structure, and upper reflector 15 and lower reflection
16 outer wall of mirror is attached with reflective mirror, enables to the light of the convergence irradiation of solar panel 6 and can reflex on lower baking body 5
Article putting groove 501 in fresh fruit on, contribute to carry out flash baking.
Wherein, the height of the upper reflector 15 is consistent with the depth of upper baking 4 inner wall of body, and the height of lower speculum 16
It is consistent with the depth of lower baking 5 inner wall of body, so as to ensure that upper reflector 15 mutually agrees with lower speculum 16.
Wherein, the lower plane for drying the ladder platform on body 5 is vertically provided with the article putting groove 501 of recessed semicircle shape, and
Article putting groove 501 is adapted with lower baking 5 structure of body and is also equipped with three layers altogether, and the recessed article putting groove 501 of semicircle shape can make fresh fruit more
Dried under orderly being placed on body 5, avoid accumulating, so as to influence drying effect.
Wherein, through hole knot corresponding with the positioning column 1501 on upper reflector 15 is offered on the top of lower speculum 16
Structure, so that positioning column 1501 can slide in lower speculum 16 and upper reflector 15, dries the entirety of body 5 and upper baking body instantly
4 entirety can play spacing effect in closure, avoid drying body 4 and lower baking body 5 is poorly sealed, so as to cause drying effect
It is bad.
Wherein, offered on the upper baking body 4 with stretching out to be provided with the 402 corresponding other end in place end of shaft
The handle 401 of two circular holes, it is convenient that upper baking body 4 is overturn.
Wherein, the top of heater 3 is provided with the heat balls 301 of ball-type, and 301 outer wall of heat balls upwardly extends setting
There is the heat collector panel 302 of semicircle shape so that the heat that heater 3 is sent can be concentrated by heat collector panel 302 to be converged under lower baking body 5
Side, so as to accelerate the drying efficiency of fresh fruit in lower baking body 5.
The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect：
In the present invention, for the outdoor drying unit used, first, pass through 402 turns of shaft by upper baking body 4 and 5 bodies of lower baking
It is dynamic to snap together so that the lower fresh fruit dried in body 5 can keep clean, avoid the dust of outside from being infected with onto fresh fruit, keep
The health of fresh fruit, and wherein, it is upper dry body 4 and it is lower dry the high permeability glass plate that body 5 is stair-stepping pyramid structure and be made,
Three ranks are shared, and the upper arc solar panel 6 for drying the indent on body 4 is distributed in length decrement states upwards along stepped, so that
Obtain the light that solar panel 6 converges and can be radiated at and dry inside body 4, and then ensure the internal mesh for receiving high temperature and irradiating
, and the upper body 4 and the lower body 5 that dries of drying is that the high permeability glass plate of stair-stepping pyramid structure is made, and shares three ranks, and on
The arc solar panel 6 for drying the indent on body 4 is distributed in length decrement states upwards along stepped, so that solar panel 6 converges
Light can be radiated at and dry inside body 4, and then ensure the internal purpose for receiving high temperature irradiation, and lower baking body 5
On the plane of ladder platform be vertically provided with the article putting groove 501 of recessed semicircle shape, and article putting groove 501 and lower baking 5 structure phase of body
Adapt to also be equipped with three layers altogether, the recessed article putting groove 501 of semicircle shape can make to dry on body 5 under more orderly being placed on of fresh fruit, keep away
Exempt to accumulate, so as to influence drying effect；
Secondly, by being fixedly installed lower speculum 16 on lower baking 5 inner bottom plating of body, and fixed on upper baking 4 inside ceiling panel of body to
Upper reflector 15 is arranged with, and the middle part of upper reflector 15 slidably connects the positioning column 1501 that exterior limit body 11 is connected,
Upper reflector 15 and lower speculum 16 are hexahedron structure, and upper reflector 15 and lower 16 outer wall of speculum are attached with instead
Light microscopic face, enables to the light that the convergence of solar panel 6 is irradiated to reflex to fresh in the article putting groove 501 on lower baking body 5
On fruit, help to carry out flash baking, and the height of upper reflector 15 is consistent with the depth of upper baking 4 inner wall of body, and it is lower anti-
It is consistent with the depth of lower baking 5 inner wall of body to penetrate the height of mirror 16, so as to ensure that upper reflector 15 and lower speculum 16 are mutual
Agree with, offered on the top of lower speculum 16 with the 1501 corresponding through-hole structure of positioning column on upper reflector 15 so that
Positioning column 1501 can slide in lower speculum 16 and upper reflector 15, dry the entirety of body 5 instantly and closed with upper 4 entirety of baking body
When can play spacing effect, avoid dry body 4 and it is lower baking body 5 it is poorly sealed, so as to cause drying effect bad, pass through branch
Heater 3 is fixedly installed close to edge between bypass channel 202 on fagging 2, and heater 3 passes through moderate electrical and setting
Storage battery 13 in 2 bottom of support plate is connected, and the top of heater 3 is provided with the heat balls 301 of ball-type, and heat balls
301 outer walls upwardly extend the heat collector panel 302 for being provided with semicircle shape, so that the heat that heater 3 is sent can pass through heat build-up
The concentration of plate 302 converges to lower 5 lower section of baking body, so as to accelerate the drying efficiency of fresh fruit in lower baking body 5, and at the top of upper baking body 4
Flat edge edge sets up the solar energy power generating group 8 of six interior arcuations being mutually linked, and solar energy power generating group 8
Top backplate 9 of the top covered with regular hexagon, and solar energy power generating group 8 is connected with storage battery 13 by moderate electrical
Connect, solar energy power generating group 8 provides electricity, and the control panel by being arranged on bottom case outer wall for whole heater 3
12 controlling switches, annular offers six strainers 502 in lower baking 5 base plane of body, and the pore size of strainer 502 only has 80
Mesh is between 200 mesh, so that the upper body 4 and the lower moisture produced in body 5 that dries of drying can be flowed out to from strainer 502
In the poly tank 201 of lower section, wherein, 2 crown center of support plate offers the poly tank 201 of annular shape, and 201 surrounding of poly tank
In dispersion shape, along support plate 2, edge offers the bypass channels 202 of nine semicircle shapes around, so that the moisture of outflow can
Flowed to along bypass channel 202 on ground；
Most of all, 2 center top of support plate is fixedly installed columned column spinner 1401 straight up, and revolve
It is socketed with and is disposed in the lower turnbarrel 14 for drying 5 bottom of body outside rotary column 1401, it is possible to achieve on promotes manually
Dry body 4 and lower baking body 5 part carries out angle adjustment, realize that upper baking body 4 and the lower fresh fruit dried inside body 5 receive more with this
Sufficient illumination.
Using technical solution of the present invention, or those skilled in the art is under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, if
Similar technical solution is counted out, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit, it is characterised in that：The outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit
Including bottom case, support plate, heater, upper baking body, lower baking body, solar panel, solar energy power generating group, pushes up backplate, gland, limit
Position body, control panel, storage battery, turnbarrel, upper reflector, lower speculum, poly tank, bypass channel, heat balls, heat collector panel,
Handle, shaft, article putting groove, strainer, strengthens solar panel, column spinner and positioning column, is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom case discoid
Support plate, and the diameter of support plate is bigger than the diameter of bottom case；Control has been bolted to connection on the lateral wall of the bottom case
Panel processed；Be linked with storage battery on the bottom shell roof, and storage battery with control panel by being electrically connected；The branch
Fagging crown center offers the poly tank of annular shape, and in dispersion shape, along support plate, edge offers poly tank surrounding around
The bypass channel of nine semicircle shapes；Heater is fixedly installed close to edge between bypass channel in the support plate, and is generated heat
Body is connected by moderate electrical with being arranged on the storage battery of support plate bottom；The support plate center top is fixedly installed perpendicular
Straight upward columned column spinner, and be socketed with outside column spinner and be disposed over the lower turnbarrel for drying body bottom
It is interior；The lower body top left of drying is rotatably connected to the upper baking body consistent with lower baking body structure by shaft；The lower baking body
Annular offers six strainers in base plane, and the pore size of strainer only has 80 mesh between 200 mesh；The upper baking
Body top planes edge sets up the solar energy power generating group of six interior arcuations being mutually linked, and photovoltaic is sent out
Top backplate of the electricity group top covered with regular hexagon, and solar energy power generating group is connected with storage battery by moderate electrical
Connect；Gland is fixedly connected with the top center of protecting panel, and positioning column is plugged with gland, and it is fixed at the top of positioning column
It is provided with discoid limit body；On the upper outer wall for drying body three strata tabula rasas are equipped with along inclined plane；The lower baking is internal
The article putting groove being adapted with lower baking body structure is offered on wall；Lower dry is fixedly installed lower speculum on internal bottom plate；Institute
State to dry to fix on internal top plate and be vertically provided with upper reflector, and slidably connect exterior limit body in the middle part of upper reflector and be connected
The positioning column connect.
2. outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper baking body and lower baking
Body is that the high permeability glass plate of stair-stepping pyramid structure is made, and shares three ranks, and the upper arc for drying the indent on body gathers
Tabula rasa is distributed in length decrement states upwards along stepped.
3. outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The upper baking body
One layer and the corresponding reinforcement solar panel of solar panel on outer wall are equipped with inner wall, and it is also recessed arc to strengthen solar panel
Structure.
4. outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper reflector is with
Speculum is hexahedron structure, and upper reflector and lower speculum outer wall are attached with reflective mirror.
5. the outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The upper reflector
Height it is consistent with the upper depth for drying internal wall, and the height of lower speculum is consistent with the depth of the lower internal wall of baking.
6. the outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The lower baking body
On the plane of ladder platform be vertically provided with the article putting groove of recessed semicircle shape, and article putting groove is adapted also altogether with lower baking body structure
Equipped with three layers.
7. the outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit as described in claim 1 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The lower reflection
Through-hole structure corresponding with the positioning column on upper reflector is offered in vertex portion, so that positioning column can be in lower speculum
Slided with upper reflector.
8. the outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, it is characterised in that：On described
Dry and be provided with the handle for offering two circular holes with stretching out where shaft on the corresponding other end in end on body.
9. outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set at the top of the heater
The heat balls of ball-type are equipped with, and heat balls outer wall upwardly extends the heat collector panel for being provided with semicircle shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711361898.5A CN107906875A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711361898.5A CN107906875A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107906875A true CN107906875A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61869980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711361898.5A Withdrawn CN107906875A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Outdoor optically focused energy-saving type fresh fruit drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107906875A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109282582A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-29 | 湖南郴江电力设备安装运维有限公司 | A kind of reflective drying chamber of illumination |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201711361898.5A patent/CN107906875A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109282582A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-29 | 湖南郴江电力设备安装运维有限公司 | A kind of reflective drying chamber of illumination |
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Application publication date: 20180413 |
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