CN107898772A - Chinese yam hard capsules, production method and production line - Google Patents
Chinese yam hard capsules, production method and production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107898772A CN107898772A CN201711395430.8A CN201711395430A CN107898772A CN 107898772 A CN107898772 A CN 107898772A CN 201711395430 A CN201711395430 A CN 201711395430A CN 107898772 A CN107898772 A CN 107898772A
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- chinese yam
- glue
- hard capsules
- yam
- plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
- A61K9/4825—Proteins, e.g. gelatin
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese yam hard capsules, are mainly made of gelatin, magnesium stearate, 65% ethanol, calcium carbonate, triethyl citrate, sorbierite, glycerine, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, titanium dioxide, methyl-silicone oil and surplus yam extract.Yam extract is made of Chinese yam mucilaginous substance, virgin rubber, cmc, pectin, sodium sulfite, sodium chloride.The present invention also provides a kind of production method of Chinese yam hard capsules and the hardness of hard capsules of the Chinese yam hard capsules production line present invention to meet the requirements, and is not easy by Amylase Hydrolysis in gastric juice.Containing components such as Chinese yams in capsule, nutritive value is high, is conducive to digest and assimilate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of capsule, more particularly to Chinese yam hard capsules, production method and production line.
Background technology
《The preparation of polyacrylic resin enteric capsule shell》（Luo Tao, pharmaceutical college of Zhejiang University）Disclose polyacrylic resin
As capsule material replacing gelatin, its enteric capsule shell for preparing prepared meets needs.《The extracting and developing of Chinese yam polysaccharide, feature and
Its functional food technical study》（Wang Zhenzhou, University Of Nanchang's Life Science College）Disclose the extracting mode of Chinese yam and and its carry
Take the characteristic of thing.Contain abundant protein and mucilaginous substance in Chinese yam, meet enteric condition, the prior art not yet discloses Chinese yam medicinal
Application in capsule shells.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese yam hard capsules, Chinese yam is added in hard capsules, is improved
Nutritive value.Present invention also offers the production method and production equipment of Chinese yam hard capsules.
A kind of Chinese yam hard capsules, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, by gelatin 24.5%, magnesium stearate 3%, 65%
Ethanol 31.3%, calcium carbonate 7%, triethyl citrate 2%, sorbierite 1%, glycerine 3.0%, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 0.06%, titanium
White powder 1.2%, methyl-silicone oil 1.2% and surplus yam extract composition, wherein, yam extract is by Chinese yam mucilaginous substance, virgin rubber
0.5%th, cmc0.2%, pectin 0.2%, sodium sulfite, sodium chloride composition.
In the Chinese yam hard capsules of the present invention, the Chinese yam mucilaginous substance is prepared by following steps：Chinese yam is reached
Pulpous state, takes supernatant liquor, precipitation plus water stirring after centrifugation, centrifugation again goes precipitation to obtain washing lotion, mixes washing lotion and upper strata
Clear liquid, vacuum concentration obtain Chinese yam mucilaginous substance.
The present invention also provides a kind of production method of Chinese yam hard capsules, it is characterised in that：
Stock, measures gelatin, magnesium stearate, 65% ethanol, calcium carbonate, triethyl citrate, sorbierite, glycerine, methyl silicon respectively
Oil mixing；
Colloidal sol, the feed liquid of abundant water absorption and swelling is whisked in water-bath in constant temperature magnetic force and is heated, and is fully whisked until gelatin is whole
Dissolving, adds methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, titanium dioxide, yam extract group and forms glue；
Glue is dipped in, above-mentioned glue is placed in constant temperature dips in glue case, and the glue dipped in glue case is dipped in the steel tringle being fixed on tablet
In liquid；
Upset, dips in and liquid level is slowly proposed after glue, then by template continuous overturning, glue is cooled down on mould；
Drying, capsule is placed in 40 DEG C of atmosphere and dehydrates 2-2.5h,
De- material, the capsule shells after drying are extracted.
A kind of Chinese yam hard capsules production line, it is characterised in that including dipping in adhesive dispenser, drying unit, stripper and combination
Turnover device.
In the production line of the Chinese yam hard capsules of the present invention, which further includes fractionation upset dress
Put and cleaning device.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The hardness of the hard capsules of the present invention is met the requirements, and is not easy by amylase in gastric juice
Decompose.Containing components such as Chinese yams in capsule, nutritive value is high, is conducive to digest and assimilate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the Chinese yam hard capsules production system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is to dip in adhesive dispenser structure diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the switching mechanism schematic diagram in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the control system architecture schematic diagram in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the molding machine structure diagram in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the drying unit structure diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the lifting device structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is the fractionation turnover device part-structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fractionation turnover device part-structure schematic diagram in Fig. 9 Fig. 1；
Fractionation turnover device part-structure schematic diagram in Figure 10 Fig. 1；
Figure 11 is the stripper structure diagram in Fig. 1；
Figure 12 is the stripper part-structure schematic diagram in Figure 11；
Figure 13 is the stripper part-structure schematic diagram in Figure 11；
Figure 14 is the cleaning device and machine head base structure diagram in Fig. 1；
Figure 15 is the cleaning device structure diagram in Fig. 1；
Figure 16 is the cleaning device part-structure schematic diagram in Figure 15；
Figure 17 is the combination turnover device structure diagram in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to embodiment.
The Chinese yam hard capsules of the present invention, by weight percentage, by gelatin 24.5%, magnesium stearate 3%, 65% ethanol
31.3%th, calcium carbonate 7%, triethyl citrate 2%, sorbierite 1%, glycerine 3.0%, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 0.06%, titanium dioxide
1.2%th, methyl-silicone oil 1.2% and surplus yam extract composition, wherein, yam extract by Chinese yam mucilaginous substance, virgin rubber 0.5%,
Cmc0.2%, pectin 0.2%, sodium sulfite, sodium chloride composition.Chinese yam mucilaginous substance is prepared by following steps：Chinese yam is reached
Pulpous state, takes supernatant liquor, precipitation plus water stirring after centrifugation, centrifugation again goes precipitation to obtain washing lotion, mixes washing lotion and upper strata
Clear liquid, vacuum concentration obtain Chinese yam mucilaginous substance.
The production method of the Chinese yam hard capsules of the present invention, including：Stock, measures gelatin, magnesium stearate, 65% second respectively
Alcohol, calcium carbonate, triethyl citrate, sorbierite, glycerine, methyl-silicone oil mixing.Colloidal sol, by the feed liquid of abundant water absorption and swelling in perseverance
Warm magnetic force whisks heating in water-bath, fully whisks until gelatin all dissolves, add methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, titanium dioxide,
Yam extract group forms glue.Glue is dipped in, above-mentioned glue is placed in constant temperature dips in glue case, with the steel tringle being fixed on tablet
It is dipped in the glue dipped in glue case.Upset, dips in and liquid level is slowly proposed after glue, then by template continuous overturning, makes glue on mould
Cooling.Drying, capsule is placed in 40 DEG C of atmosphere and dehydrates 2-2.5h.De- material, the capsule shells after drying are extracted.
This two layers of capsule manufacture bus structures as shown in Fig. 1 to 17, by dipping in adhesive dispenser 100, drying unit 200, tearing open
Turnover device 300, stripper 400, cleaning device 500 and combination turnover device 600 is divided to form.
Wherein dip in and switching mechanism 101, feed arrangement 130, control system 150 and molding machine are equipped with adhesive dispenser 100
170.Turner 102 and lifter 103 are equipped with turnover device 101, two 104 and one rooted teeth of guide post are equipped with lifter 103
Bar 105, ratch 105 are equipped with tooth bed, are equipped with upset motor 106 in the top of ratch 105, upset motor 106 passes through guide way
Two 104 and one rooted tooth bars 105 of guide post are connected fixation by 107.Lifting motor is equipped with below the ratch 105 of lifter 103
109, lifting motor 110 is connected by gear 111 with ratch 105, the ratch 105 of other end be by a connecting rod 112 by its
Connection, is connected again by gear 111 with ratch 105.Disk 113 and plush copper disk 114 are equipped with turner 102, circle
Disk 113 and plush copper disk 114 are designed with two, are fixed on respectively by bearing on two guide posts 104, are equipped among disk 113
One groove, groove dip in offset plate 115 for placement, and the top position of two disks 113 is equipped with a baffle 116, and baffle 116 is used for
Dip in block when overturning in the groove of the entrance disk 113 of offset plate 115 and dip in offset plate 115, prevent that dipping in offset plate 115 in upset drops, together
When by be connected to the disk 113 at upset motor 106 upset when play drive other end disk 113 overturn.Upset dress
Putting 101 is climbed ratch 105 with moving gear 111 by lifting motor 109, during climbing lifting dip in offset plate 115, and
Offset plate 115 is dipped in by the rotation upset of upset motor 106, two steps are carried out at the same time, and save the time, accelerate production efficiency.Into
Glue bucket 131 and glue dipping tank 132 are equipped with material device 130, glue bucket 131 is higher than glue dipping tank 132, makes glue by the principle of gravity
Flowed into by pipeline in glue dipping tank 132, be equipped with glue bucket valve 133 in the outside of glue bucket 131, glue bucket valve 133 is used for need not be into
Glue bucket valve 133 is turned off manually when failure in glue or automatic glue-feeding system, ensures that the glue in glue dipping tank 132 is located always
In sustained height.Motor 134 is equipped with outside glue dipping tank 132, motor 134 is used to stir glue, ensures by stirring glue
Glue in glue dipping tank 132 does not solidify.Control system 150 is entirely dipping in the top of adhesive dispenser 100, and control system 150 is for controlling
Make the temperature of 132 glue of the speed into glue, the speed of switching mechanism 101 and glue dipping tank, glue reach where when
Into glue, glue in glue dipping tank needs to be heated and kept the temperature again when what temperature.Connection is equipped with glue bucket 131
The electric wire of control system, transmits control information, by controlling glue bucket valve 133 to realize the glue in glue dipping tank 132 by electric wire
Same position is maintained at, makes product same, it is uniform to dip in glue.Radiator 151 is internally provided with control system, radiator 151 is used
In the cooling of control system 150, prevent the high temperature under long-term work of control system 150 from burning out its inner body, control system
150 shell 152 is equipped with radiator cover 153, and radiator cover 153 is fixed by screws in the shell 152 of control system 150
On, prevent staff from touching the flabellum 154 in radiator 151 and damaging, while prevent that impurity from entering, to flabellum
154 cause to damage.Molding machine 170 is installed on the top of switching mechanism 101, and molding machine 170 is mainly used for dipping in offset plate 115
After having dipped in glue, glue is in glue, and ventilation hole 171 is equipped with molding machine 170, and the wind blown into by ventilation hole 171 is come temporarily
When air-dried glue, be equipped with that rubber column gel column 117 is corresponding with dipping in dipping on offset plate 115 dips in rubber column gel column hole 172 in ventilation hole 171, dip in rubber column gel column
The diameter in hole 172 is more than the diameter for dipping in rubber column gel column 117, easy to dip in rubber column gel column 117 by dipping in rubber column gel column hole 172.It is equipped with the side of ventilation hole 171
Push-off device 173, motor 174 is equipped with push-off device 173, and the lower section of motor 174 is equipped with rotating push rod 175, is set on push rod 175
Have rotary runner 176, promote by lifter 103 elevate when dipping in offset plate 115, push rod 175, which briefly returns to, dips in glue
The rear of plate 115, then drives push rod 175 by the rotation of motor 174, and runner 176 is driven by push rod 175, by
Runner 176 promotes and dips in offset plate 115, dips in the underface of shifting ventilation hole 171 of the offset plate 115 by runner 176, by logical
Moving down for air holes 171 temporarily air-dries glue.The heating system of glue is equipped with the lower section for entirely dipping in adhesive dispenser 100
180, set in heating system 180 and be installed on including heater box 181 and heating tube 182, heating tube 182 in heater box 181, heater box
181 are connected by pipeline with glue bucket 131, and the pump housing 183 is additionally provided with the outside of heater box 181, and the pump housing 183 is the glue that will be heated
Liquid is transported in glue dipping tank 132.
Wind turbine 201, windshield cover 202, transmission device 203, fever circle 204, lifting gear 205 are equipped with drying unit 200
With aluminium stent 206.Drying unit 200 is equipped with two layers, and wind turbine 201 is installed on the front of windshield cover 202,204 installation of fever circle
Go out in the air outlet of wind turbine 201, runway shape arranges downwards fever circle 204 in a ring, can preferably utilize and heat wind.Keep out the wind
The front of lid 202 is tapered, hot wind preferably can be blowed to lower section, air-dry glue.It is equipped with windshield cover 202 double-deck dust-proof
Sieve, the impurity that dust-proof sieve carries in the wind for blocking blowout, prevents impurity effect product.Wherein the dust-proof sieve of top is first
Dust-proof sieve 207, the dust-proof sieve of lower section is the second dust-proof sieve 208, and the sieve mouth of the first dust-proof sieve 207 is greater than the second dust-proof sieve 208
Sieve mouth, be equipped with the oblique wind shield 209 in many places on the first dust-proof sieve 207, oblique wind shield 209 is for preferably blowing to down hot wind
The glue of side.Drying unit 200 is equipped with two layers, and drying unit 200 is fixedly mounted by the support bar 210 on aluminium stent 206
On aluminium stent 206.Transmission device 210 is installed on aluminium stent 206, and transmission device 210 is installed under windshield cover 202
It is square, roller 211 is equipped with transmission device 210, a supporting rod 212 is equipped with roller 211, bearing is equipped with the both sides of roller 211
213, aluminium stent 203 is equipped with the transmission track 214 for transmission device 210, and supporting rod 212 passes through the bearing 213 of both sides
On the transmission track 214 of transmission device 210, transmission device 210 dips in offset plate 115 for conveying.Lifting gear 205 is installed
At the rear of whole device, lifting gear 205 is used to transport the offset plate 115 that dips in the transmission device of upper strata to lower floor's transmission device
On.Motor 215, control valve 216, lifting supporting plate 217 and rack 218, motor 215 and control valve are equipped with lifting gear 205
216 are all installed on aluminium stent 206, and control valve 216 is installed on motor 215, and control valve 216 is used to control lifting gear
205 do lifting action back and forth in certain stroke.Control valve 216 is equipped with a connecting rod 219, and connecting rod 219 is equipped with tooth
Wheel 220, rack 218 is driven by the gear 220 in connecting rod 219, is installed on the position of connecting rod 219 and is set in gear 220
There is a convex key, gear 220 is equipped with a concave key, for fixing, prevents from skidding when rotating.It is equipped with and rises in lifting supporting plate 217
Guide post 221 drops, and the lower section of lifting supporting plate 217 is equipped with a connecting rod fixed plate 222, and lifting guide pillar 221 passes through connecting rod fixed plate 222
It is placed in lifting supporting plate 217, lifting guide pillar 221 is fixed by ring flange 223 and lifting supporting plate 217, and ring flange 223 passes through bolt
It is fixed in lifting supporting plate 217, lifting guide pillar 221 is fixed by lifting guide pillar guide sleeve 224 and connecting rod fixed plate 222, lifting
Guide post guide sleeve 224 is used to prevent abrasion of the lifting guide pillar 221 to connecting rod fixed plate 222.Connecting rod 219 is equipped with a connecting rod
Fixing piece 225, bearing 226 is equipped with connecting rod fixing piece 225, and connecting rod 219 passes through bearing 226, and connecting rod fixing piece 225 is logical
Screw is crossed to fix with connecting rod fixed plate 228.The lower section of connecting rod fixed plate 228 is equipped with a jam-packed part 227, and jam-packed part 227 is logical
Cross a bolt that can be rotated to engage rack 218 with 220 jam-packed of gear, rack 218 passes through connecting rod fixed plate 228, rack 218
Top is fixed by head part and lifting supporting plate 217, withstands head part 230 by rack 218 to realize the lifting of lifting supporting plate 217.
It is achieved in that motor 215 is controlled by control valve 216 in specific lifting process, motor 215 drives connecting rod 219, connecting rod
The lifting fortune of lifting supporting plate 217 is controlled through connecting rod fixed plate 228 with carry-over bar 218, rack 218 by gear 220 on 219
It is dynamic, since connecting rod fixed plate 228 is secured by connecting rod fixing piece 225 and connecting rod 219, so connecting rod fixed plate
228 be motionless, and connecting rod fixed plate 228 is the fixed plate of 227 jam-packed rack 218 of jam-packed part.Set on the transmission device of upper strata
There is a block piece 229, offset plate 115 is dipped in for blocking, being without block piece 229 when reaching the position specified in lifting gear 205 will not
Open.
Split turnover device 300 be for by combine nine dip in offset plate 115 give split into one by one dip in offset plate
115, it is then delivered on stripper 400.Split in turnover device 300 and be equipped with lateral transmission device 301 and turnover device
322.Lateral transmission device 301 is provided with motor 302 and conveyer belt 303, is that will dip in offset plate 115 on lateral transmission device 301
Change direction to enter in fractionation turnover device 300.Motor 302 is equipped with a drive link 304, and 304 both sides of drive link are respectively equipped with
Drive 305, drive link 305 are equipped with keyway, corresponding keyway also are provided with drive 305, and pin key is located at two keys
In groove, drive 305 is equipped with a pin hole, and fixed pin is equipped with pin hole, and fixed pin will be driven by being inserted into pin key and keyway
Wheel is fixed on drive link 304.Drive 305 is equipped with belt（Do not represented in figure）, the other end of belt is passed equipped with conveyer belt
Driving wheel 307, conveyer belt 303 are driven drive link 304 by motor 302, and drive link 304 is by the drive 307 on drive link 304
Drive, drive 307 drives belt, and last belt drives conveyer belt drive 307, and conveyer belt drive 307 drives conveyer belt
Offset plate 115 is dipped in 303 transmission.Detachment device 308 is equipped with turnover device 300 is split, detachment device 308 is the motor by lower section
309th, ratch 310, gear 311, connecting rod 312 and screens device 313 form, and connecting rod 312 is installed on motor 309, gear
311 install on the both sides of connecting rod 312 respectively, and keyway is designed with connecting rod 312 and gear 311, pin key is equipped with keyway,
A threaded hole is additionally provided with gear 311, bolt is equipped with threaded hole, the key in gear 311 and connecting rod 312 is installed in pin key
During groove, pin key is got into by the bolt in threaded hole to prevent that gear 311 loosens when rotating.Ratch 310 is installed on tooth
On the side of wheel 311, by the engaged transmission between teeth, the lower section of ratch 310 is fixed under conveyer belt 303 by ring flange 314
On the fixing bracket of side, 2/3rds part is equipped with teeth on ratch 310, is cylindrical, tooth at top 1/3rd
The top of bar 310 is equipped with a top plate 315, and the lower section of top plate 315 is equipped with protrusion cylinder, protrudes in cylinder and be equipped with circular hole, circular hole and tooth
Bar 310 is engaged, and is equipped with bolt hole in protrusion cylindrical exterior, ratch 310 is equipped with corresponding bolt hole, is installed in ratch 310
In circular hole by bolt passing through bolt hole, ratch 310 is fixed on top plate 315.It is conveyer belt in the lower section of top plate 315
303 fixing bracket, ratch 310 pass through the fixing bracket of conveyer belt 303, and the fixing bracket of conveyer belt 303 is passed through in ratch 310
Rack barrel 316 is equipped with hole, rack barrel 316 is fixed by screws on the fixing bracket of conveyer belt 303, and conveyer belt 303 is consolidated
The positioning that fixed rack is mainly used for ratch 310 is fixed, and prevents from deviateing when gear 311 drives ratch 310 to work, rack barrel
316 are mainly used for preventing the relative motion of ratch 310 to the support bracket fastened friction of conveyer belt 303, play protection conveyer belt 303
Support bracket fastened effect.It is equipped with the side of top plate 315 and dips in offset plate groove 317,115 edge of offset plate is dipped in when offset plate 115 is dipped in ejection
And dip in offset plate groove 317 and move upwards.Screens device 313 is installed on the underlying holder of conveyer belt 303, and screens device 313 is equipped with solid
Surely set 318, screens bar 319 and block piece 320,318 dimidiation of fixing sleeve, has longer connection on the fixing sleeve 318 in half
Bar, fixing sleeve 318 are fixed on ratch 310 by the jam-packed of screw, and the connecting rod on fixing sleeve 318 is fixed by two screws
Fixed with screens bar 319, screens bar 319 is L-shaped, and block piece 320 is installed on fixing piece 321, and fixing piece 321 is fixed by screw
On the stent of conveyer belt 303, screens device 313 is mainly used for blocking its ratch 310 when ratch 310 pushes top plate 315 upwards
Upward movement, in order to avoid ejection top plate 315, when ratch 310 blocks, motor 309 would not have rotated.At this moment turnover device
322 should start, and turnover device 322 is that the offset plate 115 that dips in for pushing up detachment device 308 to come up is overturn, on turnover device 322
Equipped with motor 323, control valve 324, push piece 325, turning rod 326 and flip piece 327, control valve 324 is mainly used for controlling motor
323 rotate 323 opposite direction of motor after upset, are connected on motor 323 by gear 311 with turning rod 326, flip piece 327
It is bolted on turning rod 326, is designed with dipping in rubber column gel column card hole on flip piece 327 and turning rod 326, glue is dipped in for blocking
Column, which is turned over, to be turn 90 degrees.Push piece 325 is installed on the side of turnover device 322, for pushing the offset plate 115 that dips in overturn to de- material
In device 400, the top of push piece 325 is equipped with push piece guide rail 328, and push piece 325 is equipped with tiger's jaw, and tiger's jaw is used to block to dip in offset plate 115,
Prevent that dipping in offset plate 115 when promoting comes off.Turnover device shell 329 is equipped with turnover device 322, shell 329 is equipped with and turns over
Lid 330, renovates 330 and is equipped with handle 331, renovate 330 and be connected by hinge 332 with shell 329, renovates 330 and is installed on transmission
With 303 top, it is mainly used for opening and checks whether upset situation is good.
Stripper 400 is used for the product de- material dipped on offset plate 115 for conveying fractionation turnover device 300 to come, de- material
Device 400 is equipped with two, and the product dipped on offset plate 115 is divided into de- material twice respectively.Stripper 400 be equipped with motor 401,
De- material folder 402, de- material clamping plate 403 and pushing mechanism 404.Because it is all symmetrical, two rows that both sides are equipped with stripper 400
Slideway 405 is equipped among stripper 400, for dipping in sliding for offset plate 115.So one is provided only with stripper 400
Motor 401, motor 401 are equipped with drive link 407, and drive link 407 is equipped with angular wheel 408, and angular wheel 408 can change
The direction of transmission.So stripper 400 is equipped with four, a de- material drive link 409 is designed with each stripper 400,
De- material drive link 409 is equipped with angular wheel 408, and the angular wheel 408 on de- material drive link 409 passes through on drive link 407
Angular wheel 408 realizes transmission, and the outside of drive link 407 is equipped with protection shell 410, for prevent security incident generation and
Prevent the work of gear.Two push-pull rods are equipped with de- material drive link 409, upper push-pull rod 411 and lower push-pull bar 412, above push away
Pull rod 411 is to be used to push and pull de- material clamping plate 403, a cross bar 413 is equipped with upper draw back plate 411,413 two of cross bar is pushed away equipped with son
Pull rod 414, sub- push-pull rod 414 are fixed by screws on de- material clamping plate 403.Lower push-pull bar 412 is equipped with head part 415, head part
Bar 416 and mandril 417, head part 415 are installed on the front of lower push-pull bar 412, and head part bar 416 is equipped with bearing 418, head part bar
416 are installed on the stent of stripper 400, head part 415 are mounted among head part bar 416, mandril 417 is installed on head part 415
Top, mandril 417 is fixed by screws on de- material clamping plate 403.De- material clamping plate sliding slot is equipped with below de- material clamping plate 403
419, de- material clamping plate 403 is equipped with a sliding block 420 in de- material clamping plate sliding slot 419, and sliding block 420 is fixed by screws in de- material clamping plate
On 403, de- material clamping plate sliding slot 419 is used for the de- material clamping plate 403 when push-pull rod promotes or pulls de- material clamping plate 403 and is pressed from both sides in de- material
Slided on plate sliding slot 419.De- material folder 402 is equipped with backing plate 421 by rear, and de- material folder 402 is installed on de- material clamping plate by bolt
403 and the centre of backing plate 421.Lower section in groove in de- material clamping plate 403 with de- material folder 402 is equipped with V-shaped groove plate 422, V-arrangement
Frid 422 is bolted in de- material clamping plate 403, and V-shaped groove plate 422 is used for folding de- material folder 402.De- material clamping plate 403
Side is equipped with guide pad 423, and guide groove 424 is equipped with guide pad 423, and guide groove 424 is in racetrack, is equipped with guide groove 424
One guide pin 425,425 part of guide pin are mounted in de- material clamping plate 403, and a part is located in guide groove 424, is led
It is used for the stroke that de- material clamping plate 403 is controlled when promoting de- material clamping plate 403 up and down to groove 424.It is equipped with above de- material clamping plate 403
De- material groove A426, the rubber column gel column 117 of dipping in dipped on offset plate 115 are placed in de- material groove A426, will be dipped in 117 in rubber column gel column by de- material folder 402
Product to being taken off, product can enter in de- material groove A426, go out in the discharge port of de- material groove A426 equipped with de- material groove B 427, take off
Product in hopper A426 can be fallen on discharge port in de- material groove B427.Product is equipped with below the discharge port of de- material groove B427
Conveyer belt 428, the product in de- material groove B427 can be fallen on product conveyer belt 428, product conveyer belt 428 be equipped with motor 429,
Belt 430, conveyer belt 431 and stent 432, motor 429 are equipped with transmission wheel 433, transmission wheel 433 also are provided with conveyer belt 431,
Between two transmission wheels 433 install belt 430, conveyer belt 430 be installed between on.In 400 specific works of stripper this
Sample, it is that the offset plate 115 that dips in turnover device 300 is split is pulled on slideway 405 first, is then driven by motor 429
Angular wheel 408 on drive link 407, angular wheel 408 drive the angular wheel 408 on de- material drive link 409, while
Lower push-pull bar 412 is driven to promote head part 415, head part 415 pushes mandril 417 upwards, and mandril 417 pushes de- material clamping plate 403 upwards,
V-shaped groove plate 422 in de- material clamping plate 403 is moved jam-packed de- material folder 402 and is opened upwards, clamps and dips in rubber column gel column 117, at this time upper push-pull rod
411 move backward, and the product dipped on offset plate 115 disengaging is dipped in offset plate 115 drops in de- material groove A426, by de- material groove A426
In drop in de- material groove B427, finally drop on product conveyer belt 428.But since de- material folder 402 is excessive, it will have to take off
Material step is divided into the progress of two steps, is to dip in rubber column gel column 117 every one to carry out de- material in the first step, second step is without de- by the last time
Material dips in 117 de- material of rubber column gel column.
For cleaning device 500 in the next step of stripper 400, cleaning device 500 is will to have been taken off on stripper 400
Good rubber column gel column 117 of dipping in cleans one time, in order to continue to dip in glue in next step, recirculates.In cleaning device 500 be equipped with motor 501,
Crank and rocker mechanism 502 and cleaning mechanism.Motor 501 is installed on machine head base 503, and cleaning device 500 is installed on head bottom
On seat 503, motor 501 passes through belt（Do not represented in figure）Drive 505 is driven, drive 505 is equipped with rocking bar, rocking bar connection
Crank and rocker mechanism 502, is equipped with gear and drive 506 in crank and rocker mechanism 502, and drive 505 shakes equipped with first
Bar 509, the first rocking bar 509 are equipped with a connecting rod 510, are connected by connecting rod 510 with first gear 507, first gear 507
The second rocking bar 511 is equipped with, the second rocking bar 511 is equipped with second gear 512.There is cleaning device stent in cleaning device 500
513, cleaning device 500 is equipped with four groups, and four cleaning motors 514, first gear 507 passes through 506 and the 3rd gear 515 of drive link
Connection, second gear 512 are connected by the second rocking bar 511 with the 4th gear 516, and connecting rod 504 is equipped between gear and gear,
For being driven, rack 517 is designed with four groups of gears, for moving forward and backward for gear.Set on cleaning device stent 513
There is cleaning device support plate 518, saddle 519 is equipped with below cleaning device support plate 518, saddle 519 is equipped with slide 520,
Slide 520 is installed on cleaning device stent 513.It is slideway 405 among two groups of cleaning devices 500 of opposition, cleans motor
514 are installed in cleaning device support plate 518, and cleaning device gear grooved 521 is equipped with cleaning device support plate 518, clean
The cleaning gear 522 with dipping in corresponding number on offset plate 115 is equipped with device gear grooved 521, cleaning motor 514 is by driving one
A cleaning gear 522 can drive all cleaning gears 522, and cleaning pipe 523, cleaning pipe are equipped with gear 522 is cleaned
523 outsides are equipped with cleaning pipe sleeve 524, and 524 head of cleaning pipe sleeve is equipped with cleaner 525, and the size of cleaner 525 is with dipping in rubber column gel column
117 size is engaged, and spring 526 is equipped with pipe 523 is cleaned, spring 526 among cleaner 525 with being equipped with spring head part
527, spring head part 527 is used to withstand cleaner 525, and cleaning pipe 523 is connected by a screw with cleaning pipe sleeve 524, cleaned
Pipe 523 is equipped with bearing 528 with 521 junction of cleaning device gear grooved.Cleaning device tooth is equipped with cleaning device gear grooved 521
Wheel cap 529, cleaning device gear cap 529 is equipped with handle 530, and pressing device is equipped with cleaning device gear cap 529
531, pressing device 531 is equipped with compressing member 532, is compressed by screw rod.Water channel 533 is equipped with the top of slideway 405, is used
In to water in rubber column gel column 117 is dipped in, rubber column gel column 117 is dipped in clean.Cleaning device 500 is specifically such at work, first motor
501 start drive drive link 534, and drive link 534 drives crank and rocker mechanism 502, and crank and rocker mechanism 502 passes through rack 517
Cleaning device support plate 518 is driven to move forward and backward, then this cleans motor 514 and is driven gear 522 is cleaned at the same time, by cleaning tooth
The drive cleaners 525 of wheel 522 rotate, and coordinate the crank and rocker mechanism 502 of lower section to move forward and backward the impurity that will be dipped on offset plate 115
Clean up.
Combination turnover device 600 is to being assembled in one again by the clean single offset plate 115 that dips in cleaning device 500
Block, and turned over the device turning 90 degrees.It is to be located at the inside for dipping in adhesive dispenser 100 to combine turnover device 600, combines turnover device
600 both sides are switching mechanisms 322.Flip piece 602 is equipped with combination switching mechanism 600, the lower section of flip piece 602 is equipped with returning face plate
603, returning face plate 603 is equipped with groove, and the side of groove is in ramp-like, and offset plate 115 will be dipped in by, which being conducive to, overturns.In the upper of flip piece 602
Side is equipped with motor 604, and motor 604 is equipped with gear 605, and 605 both sides of gear are equipped with rack 606, and the lower section of rack 606 is equipped with guide rail
607, the lower section of guide rail 607 is equipped with rail guide piece 601, and for sliding for guide rail 607, rack 606 divides for the first rack 608 and the second tooth
Bar 609, each 606 front end of rack are equipped with pusher plate 610, and 610 lower section both sides of pusher plate are equipped with side pusher plate 611, side pusher plate
611 are equipped with saddle 612, are equipped with slide 613 in saddle 612, saddle 612 is screwed on slide 613.In slide
Baffle 614 is equipped with 613 side, baffle 614 is equipped with pinch roller 615, and the lower section of pinch roller 615 is equipped with tabletting 616, and tabletting 616 is used
Offset plate 115 is dipped in pushing down, tabletting 616 is connected by a L plates 617 with baffle 614.Specific implementation is that single is dipped in offset plate 115
Overturn by the cooperation of flip piece 602 and returning face plate 603, promoting pusher plate 610 to drive side pusher plate by rack 606
611 combine the single offset plate 115 that dips in, and the process that tabletting 616 is played in combination will dip in offset plate 115 and compress, and push to dip in
Adhesive dispenser 100 dips in glue.
In two layers of capsule manufacture bus structures of the present embodiment, equipped with two identical production lines, in process of production
Two production line is carried out at the same time.Flowed into particular by the glue in glue bucket 131 in glue dipping tank 132, then will dip in mucilage binding
Put 100 and will dip in offset plate 115 and dip in glue, air-dried the glue dipped in rubber column gel column 177 by the ventilation hole 171 in molding machine 170, then
The offset plate 115 that dips in the transmission device of upper strata is transferred to lower floor's biography by being dried in drying unit 200, then through lifting gear 205
Send on device, turn 90 degrees being split, being turned over by fractionation turnover device 300, and push de- material in stripper 400 to, then through clear
Clean device 500 cleans remaining impurity, is finally pushed in combination turnover device 600 and combines and turn over to turn 90 degrees and arrange, again
Again it is pushed to and dips in adhesive dispenser 100, circulates the above process.
In short, the foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equalizations made according to scope of the present invention patent
Change and modification, should all belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Chinese yam hard capsules, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, by gelatin 24.5%, magnesium stearate 3%, 65% second
Alcohol 31.3%, calcium carbonate 7%, triethyl citrate 2%, sorbierite 1%, glycerine 3.0%, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate 0.06%, titanium white
Powder 1.2%, methyl-silicone oil 1.2% and surplus yam extract composition, wherein, yam extract by Chinese yam mucilaginous substance, virgin rubber 0.5%,
Cmc0.2%, pectin 0.2%, sodium sulfite, sodium chloride composition.
2. Chinese yam hard capsules according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Chinese yam mucilaginous substance is prepared by following steps
Form：Chinese yam to be reached into pulpous state, supernatant liquor, precipitation plus water stirring are taken after centrifugation, centrifugation again goes precipitation to obtain washing lotion,
Washing lotion and supernatant liquor are mixed, vacuum concentration obtains Chinese yam mucilaginous substance.
A kind of 3. production method of Chinese yam hard capsules, it is characterised in that：
Stock, measures gelatin, magnesium stearate, 65% ethanol, calcium carbonate, triethyl citrate, sorbierite, glycerine, methyl silicon respectively
Oil mixing；
Colloidal sol, the feed liquid of abundant water absorption and swelling is whisked in water-bath in constant temperature magnetic force and is heated, and is fully whisked until gelatin is whole
Dissolving, adds methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, titanium dioxide, yam extract group and forms glue；
Glue is dipped in, above-mentioned glue is placed in constant temperature dips in glue case, and the glue dipped in glue case is dipped in the steel tringle being fixed on tablet
In liquid；
Upset, dips in and liquid level is slowly proposed after glue, then by template continuous overturning, glue is cooled down on mould；
Drying, capsule is placed in 40 DEG C of atmosphere and dehydrates 2-2.5h,
De- material, the capsule shells after drying are extracted.
4. a kind of Chinese yam hard capsules production line, it is characterised in that turned over including dipping in adhesive dispenser, drying unit, stripper and combination
Rotary device.
5. Chinese yam hard capsules production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Chinese yam hard capsules production line is also
Including splitting turnover device and cleaning device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711395430.8A CN107898772A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Chinese yam hard capsules, production method and production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711395430.8A CN107898772A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Chinese yam hard capsules, production method and production line |
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| CN107898772A true CN107898772A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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| CN201711395430.8A Pending CN107898772A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Chinese yam hard capsules, production method and production line |
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Application publication date: 20180413 |