CN107897066A - The cultural method of leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech - Google Patents

The cultural method of leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107897066A
CN107897066A CN201711175373.2A CN201711175373A CN107897066A CN 107897066 A CN107897066 A CN 107897066A CN 201711175373 A CN201711175373 A CN 201711175373A CN 107897066 A CN107897066 A CN 107897066A
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parts
leech
cultural method
pond
illness rate
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张奎
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Wuhe County Maoyuan Leech Ecological Farming Cooperatives
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Wuhe County Maoyuan Leech Ecological Farming Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201711175373.2A priority Critical patent/CN107897066A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/40Culture of aquatic animals of annelids, e.g. lugworms or Eunice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • A01K61/13Prevention or treatment of fish diseases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/30Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/06Unsaturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/04Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of cultural method of leech illness rate when reducing pond culture leech, including following operating procedure:(1)Every two weeks, antiseptic is admixed into the sludge in pond;(2)Every other month, water correction liquid is put into pond;(3)50 70g additives are admixed in every kilogram of leech bait.Cultural method provided by the invention, can effectively kill various pathogenic microorganisms in water body, effectively reduce the illness rate of leech, ensure that the quality and yield of leech.

Description

The cultural method of leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech
Technical field
The invention belongs to hirudiniculture technical field, and in particular to leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech Cultural method.
Background technology
Recently as the continuous development of science and technology, the medical value of leech is constantly developed, this mainly has benefited from giving birth to The progressive of thing technology passes through research, it has been found that the medical value of leech is the hirudin that its own contains, and hirudin has pole High biochemical characteristic, hirudin and leech protein have obvious anticoagulation and broken extravasated blood in the stage of clinical test Effect, can effectively improve the environment of blood flow, reduce the pain of patient.The medicine of hirudin species cure mainly blood fully recover from an illness disease, The diseases such as angiosis, extravasated blood are obstructed, nameless sores or boils, scrofula.In recent years, with the development of microorganism nanometer technology, people are also It was found that hirudin can also effectively alleviate the pain of cancer patient, it can effectively suppress the diffusion of cancer cell, effectively kill Go out the quantity of cancer cells in blood, leech protein can effectively treatment of arthritis and joint spasm, suppress the damage in joint Property destroy, play the role of promoting blood circulationization addiction, network is dredged in promoting menstruation, enjoy the high praise of Chinese medicine study personnel.Therefore rise in recent years The upsurge of hirudiniculture.For leech mainly by the way of the cultivation in pond, the mud of pond bottom, on the one hand can be water at present Leech provides excellent habitat, while also increases the danger of pest and disease damage propagation, the trouble of leech when causing pond culture leech Sick rate is higher.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of cultivation of leech illness rate during reduction pond culture leech Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
The cultural method of leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech, including following operating procedure:
(1)Every two weeks, antiseptic is admixed into the sludge in pond, wherein antiseptic is made of the component of following parts by weight: 15-18 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate, 24-29 parts of lauryl amine, 30-36 parts of zinc undecylenate;
(2)Every other month, into pond put into water correction liquid, wherein water correction liquid by following parts by weight component system Into:11-16 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 5-9 parts of potassium polyvinyl sulfate, 1-3 parts of sodium vanadate;
(3)50-70g additives are admixed in every kilogram of leech bait, wherein additive is made of the component of following parts by weight:Cypress Sub- benevolence 36-40 parts, 24-27 parts of kaladana, 20-25 parts of fruit of negundo, 10-17 parts of flores tiliae, 8-11 parts of balsamine.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, every square metre of sludge admixes 15-20g antiseptics.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, every cubic metre of pond water puts into 35-45g water correction liquid.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, additive is made of following methods:By the seed of Oriental arborvitae, kaladana, fruit of negundo, Bodhisattva After proposing tree flower, balsamine mixing, after being broken into 30-40 mesh, finished product.
From the above technical scheme, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Cultural method provided by the invention, can effectively kill various pathogenic microorganisms in water body, effectively reduce leech Illness rate, ensure that the quality and yield of leech.Step(1)In, antiseptic provided by the invention, has preferable in mud Permeability, and can effectively kill the various pathogenic microorganisms in mud;Water correction liquid provided by the invention, can be effective Remove some poisonous ammonia nitrogen substances in water body;Additive provided by the invention, after each component acts synergistically, can effectively be lifted The immunity of leech, thereby reduces the illness rate of leech.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, following embodiments carry out the present invention It is further described.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment party example described herein is not used to limit only to explain the present invention The fixed present invention.
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech, including following operating procedure:
(1)Every two weeks, antiseptic is admixed into the sludge in pond, wherein antiseptic is made of the component of following parts by weight: 15 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate, 24 parts of lauryl amine, 30 parts of zinc undecylenate;
(2)Every other month, into pond put into water correction liquid, wherein water correction liquid by following parts by weight component system Into:11 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 5 parts of potassium polyvinyl sulfate, 1 part of sodium vanadate;
(3)50g additives are admixed in every kilogram of leech bait, wherein additive is made of the component of following parts by weight:Cedar seed 36 parts of benevolence, 24 parts of kaladana, 20 parts of fruit of negundo, 10 parts of flores tiliae, 8 parts of balsamine.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, every square metre of sludge admixes 15g antiseptics.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, every cubic metre of pond water puts into 35g water correction liquid.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, additive is made of following methods:By the seed of Oriental arborvitae, kaladana, fruit of negundo, Bodhisattva After proposing tree flower, balsamine mixing, after being broken into 30 mesh, finished product.
Embodiment 2
The cultural method of leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech, including following operating procedure:
(1)Every two weeks, antiseptic is admixed into the sludge in pond, wherein antiseptic is made of the component of following parts by weight: 17 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate, 26 parts of lauryl amine, 34 parts of zinc undecylenate;
(2)Every other month, into pond put into water correction liquid, wherein water correction liquid by following parts by weight component system Into:13 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 7 parts of potassium polyvinyl sulfate, 2 parts of sodium vanadate;
(3)60g additives are admixed in every kilogram of leech bait, wherein additive is made of the component of following parts by weight:Cedar seed 38 parts of benevolence, 26 parts of kaladana, 23 parts of fruit of negundo, 15 parts of flores tiliae, 10 parts of balsamine.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, every square metre of sludge admixes 18g antiseptics.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, every cubic metre of pond water puts into 40g water correction liquid.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, additive is made of following methods:By the seed of Oriental arborvitae, kaladana, fruit of negundo, Bodhisattva After proposing tree flower, balsamine mixing, after being broken into 35 mesh, finished product.
Embodiment 3
The cultural method of leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech, including following operating procedure:
(1)Every two weeks, antiseptic is admixed into the sludge in pond, wherein antiseptic is made of the component of following parts by weight: 18 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate, 29 parts of lauryl amine, 36 parts of zinc undecylenate;
(2)Every other month, into pond put into water correction liquid, wherein water correction liquid by following parts by weight component system Into:16 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 9 parts of potassium polyvinyl sulfate, 3 parts of sodium vanadate;
(3)70g additives are admixed in every kilogram of leech bait, wherein additive is made of the component of following parts by weight:Cedar seed 40 parts of benevolence, 27 parts of kaladana, 25 parts of fruit of negundo, 17 parts of flores tiliae, 11 parts of balsamine.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)In, every square metre of sludge admixes 20g antiseptics.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, every cubic metre of pond water puts into 45g water correction liquid.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(3)In, additive is made of following methods:By the seed of Oriental arborvitae, kaladana, fruit of negundo, Bodhisattva After proposing tree flower, balsamine mixing, after being broken into 40 mesh, finished product.

Claims (4)

1. the cultural method of leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech, it is characterised in that including following operating procedure:
(1)Every two weeks, antiseptic is admixed into the sludge in pond, wherein antiseptic is made of the component of following parts by weight: 15-18 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate, 24-29 parts of lauryl amine, 30-36 parts of zinc undecylenate;
(2)Every other month, into pond put into water correction liquid, wherein water correction liquid by following parts by weight component system Into:11-16 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 5-9 parts of potassium polyvinyl sulfate, 1-3 parts of sodium vanadate;
(3)50-70g additives are admixed in every kilogram of leech bait, wherein additive is made of the component of following parts by weight:Cypress Sub- benevolence 36-40 parts, 24-27 parts of kaladana, 20-25 parts of fruit of negundo, 10-17 parts of flores tiliae, 8-11 parts of balsamine.
2. the cultural method of leech illness rate, its feature exist during a kind of reduction pond culture leech according to claim 1 In above-mentioned steps(1)In, every square metre of sludge admixes 15-20g antiseptics.
3. the cultural method of leech illness rate, its feature exist during a kind of reduction pond culture leech according to claim 1 In above-mentioned steps(2)In, every cubic metre of pond water puts into 35-45g water correction liquid.
4. the cultural method of leech illness rate, its feature exist during a kind of reduction pond culture leech according to claim 1 In above-mentioned steps(3)In, additive is made of following methods:The seed of Oriental arborvitae, kaladana, fruit of negundo, flores tiliae, phoenix is celestial After flower mixing, after being broken into 30-40 mesh, finished product.
CN201711175373.2A 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 The cultural method of leech illness rate during a kind of reduction pond culture leech Pending CN107897066A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990851A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-14 合肥康青源养殖有限公司 A kind of ecology leech stereoscopic cultivation method

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RU2496316C2 (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-10-27 Гульшат Якуповна Хасанова Method of breeding of medicinal leeches in vitro
CN104872190A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-02 广西复鑫益生物科技有限公司平南分公司 Water quality antibacterial agent for leeches
CN106804491A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-09 五河县茂源水蛭生态养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of leech

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1476753A (en) * 2003-07-01 2004-02-25 南京农业大学 Artificial rearing method of eurysome golden thread leech
RU2496316C2 (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-10-27 Гульшат Якуповна Хасанова Method of breeding of medicinal leeches in vitro
CN104872190A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-02 广西复鑫益生物科技有限公司平南分公司 Water quality antibacterial agent for leeches
CN106804491A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-09 五河县茂源水蛭生态养殖专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of leech

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108990851A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-14 合肥康青源养殖有限公司 A kind of ecology leech stereoscopic cultivation method

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