CN107896599A - A kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus and the fertilizer distributor using the fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus and the fertilizer distributor using the fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107896599A CN107896599A CN201711344511.5A CN201711344511A CN107896599A CN 107896599 A CN107896599 A CN 107896599A CN 201711344511 A CN201711344511 A CN 201711344511A CN 107896599 A CN107896599 A CN 107896599A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- sliding slot
- short tube
- box
- tillage sowing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
Abstract
A kind of fertilizer distributor the invention discloses no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus and using the fertilizer apparatus, belongs to agricultural mechanical field, including defertilizing box, fertilizer sheave, fertilizer short tube and fertilizer sliding slot, and the fertilizer sheave is located on the inside of the defertilizing box；The fertilizer short tube is fixedly mounted at the defertilizing box outlet at bottom and with being connected inside the defertilizing box, the sliding slot side plate that the fertilizer sliding slot is 90 ° by sliding slot bottom plate and positioned at the sliding slot bottom plate both sides and with the sliding slot bottom plate angle forms, and the fertilizer short tube is on two sliding slot backplate surfaces.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By setting a fertilizer slideway below fertilizer short tube, make slowly to slide on sliding slot bottom plate from the fertilizer that fertilizer short tube comes out, the fertilizer of stack is dispersed into by the friction between fertilizer and sliding slot backplate surface, realizes uniform fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, more particularly to a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus and using the fertilizer apparatus
Fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
Efficiently fertilising can lift the specific yield of crop and the synthesis utilization rate of agricultural material, reach what is increased production and increase income
Purpose；The mode of soil texture composition, improving plant growth development and Nutrient Absorption can also be adjusted.External fluted-roll feed
By setting up fertile groove in wheel circumference side, fertilizer is set to enter fertile groove from fertilizer box by sheave rotation, then dropped to from fertile groove
Lead fertile device and fertilizer is applied to sowing ground, realize fertilising.But due to circumferentially setting fertile groove, in rotary course fertilizer from
Adjacent two fertile grooves fall that existence time is poor, this necessarily causes the problem of non-uniform of fertilizer, at this stage also without for the problem compared with
Method is solved to be effective.
Utility model patent if notification number is CN205993085U discloses the fertilizer discharging machine of groundnut planter a kind of
Structure, including fertilizer blow tank bucket and discharge barrel, offer fertilizer discharge port on the fertilizer blow tank bucket, discharge barrel goes out with the fertilizer
Material mouth connects, and through there is fertilizer discharging shaft in the discharge barrel, is provided with gear in fertilizer discharging shaft, which passes through chain
The wheel assembly of bar and groundnut planter connects.But it does not provide specific scheme from the angle of uniform fertilizer.
The content of the invention
For overcome in the prior art fertilizer apparatus ask there are fertilizer is uneven, fertilizer speed is not easy to adjust, fertilizer efficiency is low etc.
Topic, the invention discloses a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus, including defertilizing box, fertilizer sheave, fertilizer short tube and fertilizer sliding slot,
The fertilizer sheave is located on the inside of the defertilizing box；The fertilizer short tube be fixedly mounted at the defertilizing box outlet at bottom and with
Connection inside the defertilizing box, the fertilizer sliding slot by sliding slot bottom plate and positioned at the sliding slot bottom plate both sides and with the sliding slot bottom
The sliding slot side plate composition that plate angle is 90 °, the fertilizer short tube is on two sliding slot backplate surfaces.
By setting a fertilizer slideway below fertilizer short tube, make from fertilizer short tube come out fertilizer on sliding slot bottom plate slowly
Slide, the fertilizer of stack is dispersed into by the friction between fertilizer and sliding slot backplate surface, realizes uniform fertilizer.
Further, the angle of plane and horizontal plane where the sliding slot bottom plate is 45~60 °, and preferably angle is 55 °, described
Plane and horizontal plane where sliding slot side plate.
Further, the fertilizer sheave includes left and right setting and coaxial disc wheel and groove face wheel, the groove face wheel outermost
Side is a little equal to the disc wheel radius with the distance of central point.
The disc wheel and groove face wheel set using left and right, is adjusted in fertilizer sheave by controling adjustment device side-to-side movement
Groove face wheel uses width, so as to adjust the speed of fertilizer.
Further, the fertilizer short tube is internally provided with for fertilizer to be uniformly laid on to the even of the fertilizer short tube bottom side
Fertile hairbrush.
Further, if being evenly distributed with dried human and animal excreta groove on the groove face wheel surface circumferencial direction.
Further, the fertile trench bottom is arc-shaped curved surface, its section is arc of the string heart angle at 45~75 °, preferably the string heart
Angle is 56 °.
The invention also discloses a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer distributor, using above-mentioned fertilizer apparatus.
Further, fertilizer distributor further includes fertilizer box, fertilizer expelling shaft and drive sprocket, and the fertilizer expelling shaft is installed under the fertilizer box
It is square, some fertilizer apparatus are evenly distributed with the fertilizer expelling shaft, the drive sprocket is fixedly mounted on described fertilizer expelling shaft one end,
The fertilizer box bottom is fixedly mounted at the top of the defertilizing box, the fertilizer sheave is fixedly mounted on the fertilizer expelling shaft.
Further, it is equipped with the fertilizer expelling shaft away from described drive sprocket one end and is used to adjust the fertilizer expelling shaft side-to-side movement
Regulating device.
Further, the fertilizer expelling shaft both ends are provided with installation bearing, the installation bearing with fertilizer box bottom installation place
It is fixedly mounted on described on the fertilizer expelling shaft, its surface is provided with external screw thread, and the fertilizer box bottom is honoured with the installation axle
Answer and internal thread is equipped with position.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) by setting a fertilizer slideway below fertilizer short tube, the fertilizer for making to come out from fertilizer short tube is on sliding slot bottom plate
Slowly slide, the fertilizer of stack is dispersed into by the friction between fertilizer and sliding slot backplate surface, realizes uniform fertilizer；
(2) the disc wheel and groove face wheel set using left and right, defertilizing slot is adjusted by controling adjustment device side-to-side movement
The use width of groove face wheel in wheel, so as to adjust the speed of fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is preferably fertilizer distributor front view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is preferably fertilizer apparatus front view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is preferably fertilizer apparatus left view of the invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiments and attached drawing, the present invention will be described in further detail.It is it should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, no tillage sowing drill includes fertilizer box 1, fertilizer expelling shaft 2, drive sprocket 3 and fertilizer apparatus 4, institute with fertilizer distributor
State fertilizer expelling shaft 2 and be installed on the lower section of fertilizer box 1, some fertilizer apparatus 4, the transmission are evenly distributed with the fertilizer expelling shaft 2
Sprocket wheel 3 is fixedly mounted on described 2 one end of fertilizer expelling shaft, and as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the fertilizer apparatus 4 includes defertilizing box 41, fertilizer sheave
42nd, fertilizer short tube 43 and fertilizer sliding slot 44, the top of defertilizing box 41 are fixedly mounted on 1 bottom of fertilizer box, the defertilizing slot
Wheel 42 is fixedly mounted on the fertilizer expelling shaft 2, and positioned at the inner side of defertilizing box 41；The fertilizer short tube 43 is fixedly mounted on institute
State at 41 outlet at bottom of defertilizing box and connected with the inside of defertilizing box 41, the fertilizer sliding slot 44 is by sliding slot bottom plate 45 and is located at
45 both sides of the sliding slot bottom plate and sliding slot side plate 46 for being 90 ° with 45 angle of sliding slot bottom plate forms, the fertilizer short tube 43
On two sliding slot backplate surfaces.
By setting a fertilizer slideway below fertilizer short tube, make from fertilizer short tube come out fertilizer on sliding slot bottom plate slowly
Slide, the fertilizer of stack is dispersed into by the friction between fertilizer and sliding slot backplate surface, realize uniform.
As a preferred embodiment, the angle of the 45 place plane of sliding slot bottom plate and horizontal plane is 45~60 °,
It is preferred that angle is 55 °, the 46 place plane of sliding slot side plate and horizontal plane.
As a preferred embodiment, the fertilizer sheave 42 includes left and right setting and coaxial disc wheel 47 and groove
Face wheel 48,48 outermost of groove face wheel is a little equal to 47 radius of disc wheel with the distance of central point.
The disc wheel and groove face wheel set using left and right, is adjusted in fertilizer sheave by controling adjustment device side-to-side movement
Groove face wheel uses width, so as to adjust the speed of fertilizer.
As a preferred embodiment, the fertilizer short tube 43 is internally provided with for fertilizer to be uniformly laid on to institute
State the even fertile hairbrush 49 of 43 bottom side of fertilizer short tube.
If as a preferred embodiment, it is evenly distributed with dried human and animal excreta groove on 48 surface perimeter direction of the groove face wheel
50, preferably 50 quantity of fertile groove is 15.
As a preferred embodiment, fertilizer groove 50 bottom be arc-shaped curved surface, its section is string heart angle 45~
75 ° of arc, preferably string heart angle are 56 °.
It is used to adjust as a preferred embodiment, being equipped with away from described 3 one end of drive sprocket on the fertilizer expelling shaft 2
The regulating device 21 of 2 side-to-side movement of fertilizer expelling shaft.
As a preferred embodiment, 2 both ends of fertilizer expelling shaft are provided with installation with the 1 bottom installation place of fertilizer box
Bearing 22, the installation bearing 22 are fixedly mounted on the fertilizer expelling shaft 2 with described, its surface is provided with external screw thread, the fertilizer
1 bottom of case is equipped with internal thread with 22 corresponding position of the installation bearing.
As a preferred embodiment, a circular open is equipped with the outside of the defertilizing box 41, on the circular open
It is provided with a closure plate 51 for being used to seal circular open；The fertilizer short tube 43 at 41 link position of defertilizing box with being equipped with
Fastener 52.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has shown and described in described above, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office
Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed in the scope of the invention is set forth herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area
It is dynamic., then all should be appended by the present invention and changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention
In scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that slided including defertilizing box, fertilizer sheave, fertilizer short tube and fertilizer
Groove, the fertilizer sheave are located on the inside of the defertilizing box；The fertilizer short tube is fixedly mounted at the defertilizing box outlet at bottom
And with the defertilizing box inside connect, the fertilizer sliding slot by sliding slot bottom plate and positioned at the sliding slot bottom plate both sides and with the cunning
The sliding slot side plate composition that trough floor angle is 90 °, the fertilizer short tube is on two sliding slot backplate surfaces.
2. a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that flat where the sliding slot bottom plate
The angle of face and horizontal plane is 45~60 °, plane and horizontal plane where the sliding slot side plate.
3. a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fertilizer sheave includes a left side
Right setting and coaxial disc wheel and groove face wheel, the groove face wheel outermost are a little equal to the disc wheel with the distance of central point
Radius.
4. a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that set inside the fertilizer short tube
It is equipped with the even fertile hairbrush for fertilizer to be uniformly laid on to the fertilizer short tube bottom side.
A kind of 5. no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the groove face wheel surface circumference
If dried human and animal excreta groove is evenly distributed with direction.
6. a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the fertilizer trench bottom is arc
Curved surface, its section are arc of the string heart angle at 45~75 °.
7. a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer distributor, it is characterised in that using such as claim 1-7 any one of them fertilizers
Device.
8. a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer distributor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that further include fertilizer box, fertilizer
Axis and drive sprocket, the fertilizer expelling shaft are installed on below the fertilizer box, and some fertilizers are evenly distributed with the fertilizer expelling shaft
Device, the drive sprocket are fixedly mounted on described fertilizer expelling shaft one end, the fertilizer box bottom are fixedly mounted at the top of the defertilizing box,
The fertilizer sheave is fixedly mounted on the fertilizer expelling shaft.
9. a kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer distributor according to claim 8, it is characterised in that remote on the fertilizer expelling shaft
Described drive sprocket one end is equipped with the regulating device for being used for adjusting the fertilizer expelling shaft side-to-side movement.
A kind of 10. no tillage sowing drill fertilizer distributor according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the fertilizer expelling shaft both ends
Fertilizer box bottom installation place is provided with installation bearing, the installation bearing is fixedly mounted on the fertilizer expelling shaft with described,
Its surface is provided with external screw thread, and the fertilizer box bottom holds corresponding position with the installation axle and is equipped with internal thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711344511.5A CN107896599A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus and the fertilizer distributor using the fertilizer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711344511.5A CN107896599A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus and the fertilizer distributor using the fertilizer apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107896599A true CN107896599A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61868938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711344511.5A Withdrawn CN107896599A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus and the fertilizer distributor using the fertilizer apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107896599A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116235657A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-09 | 黑龙江省黑土保护利用研究院 | Corn synchronous side deep fertilization no-tillage seeding equipment |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2331151Y (en) * | 1998-07-06 | 1999-08-04 | 温永安 | Seeder with fertilizer apparatus |
| JP2006325479A (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-12-07 | Hokkai Noki:Kk | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN202095267U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-01-04 | 南京农业大学 | Seeding quantity adjusting mechanism of seeding machine |
| CN103392396A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-11-20 | 南宁市鼎天机械制造有限公司 | Sugarcane soil loosening film covering machine |
| CN206226989U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-06-09 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Fertilizer adjusting device |
| CN106975406A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-25 | 安徽大泽生物肥料科技有限公司 | A kind of orchid organic fertilizer dilution device |
| CN107079644A (en) * | 2016-02-13 | 2017-08-22 | 范明合 | Remote control walks electric fertilizer applicator certainly |
| CN206517801U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-09-26 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of paddy field fertilizer apparatus |
| CN107258180A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-20 | 乐陵市瑞泽农作物种植专业合作社 | A kind of agricultural machinery receptacle |
| CN207820535U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-09-07 | 襄阳市弘乾农业机械销售有限公司 | A kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus and the fertilizer distributor using the fertilizer apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711344511.5A patent/CN107896599A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2331151Y (en) * | 1998-07-06 | 1999-08-04 | 温永安 | Seeder with fertilizer apparatus |
| JP2006325479A (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-12-07 | Hokkai Noki:Kk | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN202095267U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-01-04 | 南京农业大学 | Seeding quantity adjusting mechanism of seeding machine |
| CN103392396A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-11-20 | 南宁市鼎天机械制造有限公司 | Sugarcane soil loosening film covering machine |
| CN107079644A (en) * | 2016-02-13 | 2017-08-22 | 范明合 | Remote control walks electric fertilizer applicator certainly |
| CN206226989U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-06-09 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Fertilizer adjusting device |
| CN206517801U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-09-26 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | A kind of paddy field fertilizer apparatus |
| CN106975406A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-25 | 安徽大泽生物肥料科技有限公司 | A kind of orchid organic fertilizer dilution device |
| CN107258180A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-20 | 乐陵市瑞泽农作物种植专业合作社 | A kind of agricultural machinery receptacle |
| CN207820535U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-09-07 | 襄阳市弘乾农业机械销售有限公司 | A kind of no tillage sowing drill fertilizer apparatus and the fertilizer distributor using the fertilizer apparatus |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116235657A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-09 | 黑龙江省黑土保护利用研究院 | Corn synchronous side deep fertilization no-tillage seeding equipment |
| CN116235657B (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-08-15 | 黑龙江省黑土保护利用研究院 | Corn synchronous side deep fertilization no-tillage seeding equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180413 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |