CN107891031A - A kind of gynecological surgery apparatus cleaning sterilizing device - Google Patents
A kind of gynecological surgery apparatus cleaning sterilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107891031A CN107891031A CN201711271674.5A CN201711271674A CN107891031A CN 107891031 A CN107891031 A CN 107891031A CN 201711271674 A CN201711271674 A CN 201711271674A CN 107891031 A CN107891031 A CN 107891031A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes or aerosols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
- A61L2103/15—Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及清洗消毒技术领域,具体为一种妇科手术用具清洗消毒装置。The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning and disinfection, in particular to a cleaning and disinfection device for gynecological surgical tools.
背景技术Background technique
妇科手术指医生用医疗器械对病人身体进行的切除、缝合等治疗,以刀、剪、针等器械在人体局部进行的操作,来维持患者的健康,是外科的主要治疗方法,俗称“开刀”,目的是医治或诊断疾病,如去除病变组织、修复损伤、移植器官、改善机体的功能和形态等。早期手术仅限于用简单的手工方法,在体表进行切、割、缝,如脓肿引流、肿物切除、外伤缝合等,故手术是一种破坏组织完整性(切开),或使完整性受到破坏的组织复原(缝合)的操作,随着外科学的发展,手术领域不断扩大,已能在人体任何部位进行,应用的器械也不断更新,如手术刀即有电刀、微波刀、超声波刀及激光刀等多种,因之妇科手术也有更广泛的含义。Gynecological surgery refers to the treatment such as excision and suture performed by doctors on the patient's body with medical instruments, and the operation performed on parts of the human body with instruments such as knives, scissors, and needles to maintain the health of the patient. It is the main treatment method of surgery, commonly known as "surgery". , the purpose is to treat or diagnose diseases, such as removing diseased tissue, repairing damage, transplanting organs, improving the function and shape of the body, etc. Early operations were limited to cutting, incision, and suture on the body surface with simple manual methods, such as abscess drainage, tumor resection, trauma suture, etc. With the development of surgery, the operation of restoration (suturing) of damaged tissue has been continuously expanded, and it can be performed on any part of the human body, and the applied instruments are also constantly updated. There are many kinds of knife and laser knife, so gynecological surgery also has a wider meaning.
妇科经常需要进行各种手术,并需要大批量的手术用具,在对手术用具进行清洗消毒时,需要使用到清洗消毒装置,现有的清洗消毒装置在使用时,由于需要对不同的手术用具进行清洗消毒,导致现有的清洗消毒装置清洗消毒效果不好,降低了使用者的工作效率,不方便使用者的使用,降低了清洗消毒装置的实用性。Gynecology often needs to perform various operations and requires a large number of surgical instruments. When cleaning and disinfecting surgical instruments, it is necessary to use a cleaning and disinfecting device. When the existing cleaning and disinfecting devices are used, different surgical instruments need to be cleaned Cleaning and disinfection lead to poor cleaning and disinfection effect of the existing cleaning and disinfecting device, which reduces the work efficiency of the user, is inconvenient for the user, and reduces the practicability of the cleaning and disinfecting device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种妇科手术用具清洗消毒装置,具有清洗消毒效果好等优点,解决了现有的清洗消毒装置在使用时清洗消毒效果不好的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a cleaning and disinfection device for gynecological surgical tools, which has the advantages of good cleaning and disinfection effect, and solves the problem that the existing cleaning and disinfection device has poor cleaning and disinfection effect during use.
为实现上述清洗消毒效果好目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种妇科手术用具清洗消毒装置,包括底座,所述底座顶部的右侧固定连接有水箱,所述水箱的顶部设置有水泵,所述水泵的右侧连通有进水管,所述进水管的底部贯穿至水箱内腔的底部,所述水泵的左侧连通有出水管,所述底座顶部的左侧固定有清洗箱,所述清洗箱内壁的右侧固定连接有第一支撑杆,所述第一支撑杆的左侧固定连接有喷管,所述喷管的右侧贯穿水箱的右侧并与出水管连通,所述底座内腔底部的左侧设置有电机,所述电机的输出端固定有第一皮带轮,所述底座的内腔设置有转轴,所述转轴的表面套设有第二皮带轮,所述第二皮带轮的表面通过皮带与第一皮带轮传动连接,所述转轴的顶部依次贯穿底座的顶部和清洗箱的底部并延伸至清洗箱的内腔,所述转轴的顶部固定连接有清洗架,所述清洗架的表面开设有清洗槽,所述清洗箱左侧的底部连通有排污管,所述清洗箱的顶部设置有雾化箱,所述雾化箱内腔的右侧设置有消毒箱,所述雾化箱内腔的顶部设置有第二支撑杆,所述第二支撑杆的底部固定连接有雾化器,所述雾化器的底部连通有雾化管,所述雾化管的底部贯穿雾化箱的底部并连通有雾化嘴,所述雾化器的右侧连通有雾化进料管,所述雾化进料管远离雾化器的一端贯穿至消毒箱的内腔。In order to achieve the above purpose of good cleaning and disinfection effect, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning and disinfection device for gynecological surgical tools, including a base, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, and a water pump is arranged on the top of the water tank. The right side of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the water inlet pipe penetrates to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, the left side of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, and a cleaning box is fixed on the left side of the top of the base. The right side of the inner wall of the tank is fixedly connected with a first support rod, and the left side of the first support rod is fixedly connected with a nozzle, and the right side of the nozzle runs through the right side of the water tank and communicates with the outlet pipe. A motor is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the cavity, the output end of the motor is fixed with a first pulley, the inner cavity of the base is provided with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is covered with a second pulley, and the surface of the second pulley is The top of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the base and the bottom of the cleaning box in turn and extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning box. The top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cleaning frame, and the surface of the cleaning frame There is a cleaning tank, the bottom of the left side of the cleaning box is connected with a sewage pipe, the top of the cleaning box is provided with an atomization box, and the right side of the inner cavity of the atomization box is provided with a disinfection box. The top of the inner cavity is provided with a second support rod, the bottom of the second support rod is fixedly connected with an atomizer, and the bottom of the atomizer is connected with an atomization tube, and the bottom of the atomization tube runs through the atomization box The bottom of the atomizer is communicated with an atomizing nozzle, and the right side of the atomizer is communicated with an atomizing feeding pipe, and the end of the atomizing feeding pipe away from the atomizer penetrates into the inner cavity of the disinfection box.
优选的,所述电机的底部与底座内腔的底部通过螺栓固定连接。Preferably, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the base by bolts.
优选的,所述清洗箱的左侧与雾化箱的左侧通过合页活动连接,所述合页通过固定螺栓固定。Preferably, the left side of the cleaning box is movably connected with the left side of the atomizing box through hinges, and the hinges are fixed by fixing bolts.
优选的,所述雾化箱的右侧固定连接有把手,所述把手的表面设置有防滑套。Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the atomization box, and a non-slip sleeve is provided on the surface of the handle.
优选的,所述消毒箱的顶部贯通消毒箱进料口,所述消毒箱进料口的顶部设置有盖板,且盖板的底部横截面积大于消毒箱进料口顶部的横截面积。Preferably, the top of the sterilizer box passes through the feed inlet of the sterilizer box, and a cover plate is arranged on the top of the feed inlet of the sterilizer box, and the cross-sectional area of the bottom of the cover plate is larger than the cross-sectional area of the top of the feed inlet of the sterilizer box.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种妇科手术用具清洗消毒装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device for cleaning and disinfecting gynecological surgical utensils, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明通过设置底座、进水管、水箱、第一支撑架、喷管、喷嘴、转轴、清洗槽、清洗箱、排污管、清洗架、合页、雾化嘴、雾化管、雾化器、雾化箱、第二支撑杆、雾化进料管、消毒进料口、消毒箱、把手、出水管、水泵、电机、皮带、第一皮带轮、第二皮带轮的配合使用,解决了现有清洗消毒装置在使用时,由于要对不同手术用具进行清洗消毒,从而导致现在有的清洗消毒效果不好的问题,提高了使用者的工作效率,方便使用者的使用,降低了清洗消毒装置的实用性;1. The present invention is provided with a base, a water inlet pipe, a water tank, a first support frame, a spray pipe, a nozzle, a rotating shaft, a cleaning tank, a cleaning box, a sewage pipe, a cleaning rack, a hinge, an atomizing nozzle, an atomizing pipe, and an atomizing The combination of device, atomization box, second support rod, atomization feed pipe, disinfection feed inlet, disinfection box, handle, water outlet pipe, water pump, motor, belt, first pulley, and second pulley solves the problem When the cleaning and disinfection device is in use, it is necessary to clean and disinfect different surgical instruments, which leads to the problem that the cleaning and disinfection effect is not good, which improves the work efficiency of the user, facilitates the use of the user, and reduces the cost of the cleaning and disinfection device. practicality;
2、本发明通过设置螺栓,提高了电机在工作时的稳定性,避免了因缺乏固定装置,从而导致电机在工作时会出现不稳定性的状况,通过设置把手,方便了使用者对雾化箱打开或关闭,能够降低了使用者在使用时所消耗的体力,通过设置防滑套,增加了使用者手部与把手的接触面积,避免了使用者在使用时,因缺乏防滑装置导致使用者在使用时出现脱落的情况,通过设置盖板,防止了外界杂物会进入消毒箱,从而导致消毒箱内的物料产生污染。2. The present invention improves the stability of the motor during operation by setting bolts, avoids the instability of the motor during operation due to the lack of fixing devices, and facilitates the user to control the atomization by setting the handle. The opening or closing of the box can reduce the physical strength consumed by the user when using it. By setting the anti-slip sleeve, the contact area between the user's hand and the handle is increased, and the user is prevented from causing the user to lose weight due to the lack of anti-slip device when using it. In the case of falling off during use, the cover plate is provided to prevent external debris from entering the disinfection box, thereby causing contamination of the materials in the disinfection box.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明1结构的剖视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention 1.
图中:1底座、2进水管、3水箱、4第一支撑架、5喷管、6喷嘴、7转轴、8清洗槽、9清洗箱、10排污管、11清洗架、12合页、13雾化嘴、14雾化管、15雾化器、16雾化箱、17第二支撑杆、18雾化进料管、19消毒进料口、20消毒箱、21把手、22出水管、23水泵、24电机、25皮带、26第一皮带轮、27第二皮带轮。In the figure: 1 base, 2 water inlet pipe, 3 water tank, 4 first support frame, 5 nozzle pipe, 6 nozzle, 7 rotating shaft, 8 cleaning tank, 9 cleaning box, 10 sewage pipe, 11 cleaning frame, 12 hinge, 13 Atomization nozzle, 14 atomization tube, 15 atomizer, 16 atomization box, 17 second support rod, 18 atomization feed pipe, 19 disinfection feed inlet, 20 disinfection box, 21 handle, 22 outlet pipe, 23 Water pump, 24 motors, 25 belts, 26 first pulleys, 27 second pulleys.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-2,一种妇科手术用具清洗消毒装置,包括底座1,底座1顶部的右侧固定连接有水箱3,水箱3的顶部设置有水泵23,水泵23的右侧连通有进水管2,进水管2的底部贯穿至水箱3内腔的底部,水泵23的左侧连通有出水管22,底座1顶部的左侧固定有清洗箱9,清洗箱9内壁的右侧固定连接有第一支撑杆4,第一支撑杆4的左侧固定连接有喷管5,喷管5的右侧贯穿水箱3的右侧并与出水管22连通,底座1内腔底部的左侧设置有电机24,电机24的底部与底座1内腔的底部通过螺栓固定连接,通过螺栓的设置,提高了电机24在工作时的稳定性,避免了因缺乏固定装置,从而导致电机24在工作时会出现不稳定性的状况,电机24的输出端固定有第一皮带轮26,底座1内腔设置有转轴7,转轴7的表面套设有第二皮带轮27,第二皮带轮27的表面通过皮带25与第一皮带轮26传动连接,转轴7依次贯穿底座1的顶部和清洗箱9的底部并延伸至清洗箱9的内腔,转轴7的顶部固定连接有清洗架11,清洗架11的表面开设有清洗槽8,清洗箱9左侧的底部连通有排污管10,清洗箱9的顶部设置有雾化箱16,清洗箱9的左侧与雾化箱16的左侧通过合页12活动连接,合页12通过固定螺栓固定,雾化箱16的右侧固定连接有把手21,通过设置把手21,方便了使用者对雾化箱16打开或关闭,能够降低了使用者在使用时所消耗的体力,把手21的表面设置有防滑套,通过设置防滑套,增加了使用者手部与把手21的接触面积,避免了使用者在使用时,因缺乏防滑装置导致使用者在使用时出现脱落的情况,雾化箱16内腔的右侧设置有消毒箱20,消毒箱20的顶部贯通消毒箱进料口19,消毒箱进料口19的顶部设置有盖板,且盖板的底部横截面积大于消毒箱进料口19顶部的横截面积,通过设置盖板,防止了外界杂物会进入消毒箱20,从而导致消毒箱20内的物料产生污染,雾化箱16内腔的顶部设置有第二支撑杆17,第二支撑杆17的底部固定连接有雾化器15,雾化器15的底部连通有雾化管14,雾化管14的底部贯穿雾化箱16的底部并连通有雾化嘴13,雾化器15的右侧连通有雾化进料管18,雾化进料管18远离雾化器15的一端贯穿消毒箱9的内腔,通过设置底座1、进水管2、水箱3、第一支撑架4、喷管5、喷嘴6、转轴7、清洗槽8、清洗箱9、排污管10、清洗架11、合页12、雾化嘴13、雾化管14、雾化器15、雾化箱16、第二支撑杆17、雾化进料管18、消毒进料口19、消毒箱20、把手21、出水管22、水泵23、电机24、皮带25、第一皮带轮26、第二皮带轮27的配合使用,达到了好的清洗消毒效果,提高了使用者的工作效率,提高了清洗消毒装置的实用性。Please refer to Figure 1-2, a device for cleaning and disinfecting gynecological surgical tools, including a base 1, a water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base 1, a water pump 23 is arranged on the top of the water tank 3, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the water pump 23 2. The bottom of the water inlet pipe 2 runs through to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 3, the left side of the water pump 23 is connected with the water outlet pipe 22, the left side of the top of the base 1 is fixed with a cleaning box 9, and the right side of the inner wall of the cleaning box 9 is fixedly connected with a second A support rod 4, the left side of the first support rod 4 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 5, the right side of the nozzle 5 runs through the right side of the water tank 3 and communicates with the outlet pipe 22, and the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1 is provided with a motor 24. The bottom of the motor 24 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1 are fixedly connected by bolts. Through the setting of the bolts, the stability of the motor 24 during operation is improved, and the lack of a fixing device may cause the motor 24 to appear when it is working. In the case of instability, the output end of the motor 24 is fixed with a first pulley 26, the inner cavity of the base 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 7, and the surface of the rotating shaft 7 is covered with a second pulley 27, and the surface of the second pulley 27 is connected to the first pulley through the belt 25. A belt pulley 26 is connected by transmission. The rotating shaft 7 runs through the top of the base 1 and the bottom of the cleaning box 9 in turn and extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning box 9. The top of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a cleaning frame 11, and a cleaning tank is provided on the surface of the cleaning frame 11. 8. The bottom of the left side of the cleaning box 9 is connected with a sewage pipe 10, and the top of the cleaning box 9 is provided with an atomization box 16. The left side of the cleaning box 9 and the left side of the atomization box 16 are flexibly connected by a hinge 12, and the hinge 12 is fixed by fixing bolts, and the right side of the atomization box 16 is fixedly connected with a handle 21. By setting the handle 21, it is convenient for the user to open or close the atomization box 16, which can reduce the physical strength consumed by the user during use. The surface of the handle 21 is provided with an anti-slip cover. By setting the anti-slip cover, the contact area between the user's hand and the handle 21 is increased, which prevents the user from falling off when using due to the lack of an anti-slip device. The right side of the atomization box 16 inner cavity is provided with a sterilizing box 20, the top of the sterilizing box 20 runs through the sterilizing box feeding port 19, and the top of the sterilizing box feeding port 19 is provided with a cover plate, and the bottom cross-sectional area of the cover plate is larger than The cross-sectional area of the top of the disinfection box feeding port 19 prevents foreign matter from entering the disinfection box 20 by providing a cover plate, thereby causing the materials in the disinfection box 20 to be polluted. The top of the atomization box 16 inner cavity is provided with a Two support rods 17, the bottom of the second support rod 17 is fixedly connected with the atomizer 15, the bottom of the atomizer 15 is connected with the atomization tube 14, and the bottom of the atomization tube 14 runs through the bottom of the atomization box 16 and communicates with the atomizer. The atomization nozzle 13 and the right side of the atomizer 15 are connected with an atomization feed pipe 18, and the end of the atomization feed pipe 18 away from the atomizer 15 runs through the inner cavity of the disinfection box 9, and the base 1, the water inlet pipe 2, Water tank 3, first support frame 4, spray pipe 5, nozzle 6, rotating shaft 7, cleaning tank 8, cleaning box 9, sewage pipe 10, cleaning frame 11, hinge 12, atomizing nozzle 13, atomizing pipe 14, mist Nebulizer 15, atomization box 16, second support bar 17, mist The combined use of chemical feed pipe 18, disinfection feed inlet 19, disinfection box 20, handle 21, water outlet pipe 22, water pump 23, motor 24, belt 25, first pulley 26, and second pulley 27 achieves good cleaning The disinfection effect improves the work efficiency of the user and improves the practicability of the cleaning and disinfection device.
在使用时,使用者通过对把手21的使用,把手21带动雾化箱16进行上下移动,使用者将手术用具放入清洗槽8内,使用者通过对电机24、水泵23和雾化器15的启动,电机24带动第一皮带轮26进行转动,第一皮带轮26的转动通过皮带25带动第二皮带轮27进行转动,第二皮带轮27的转动带动转轴7进行转动,转轴7的转动带动清洗架11进行转动,通过水泵23的工作,水泵23通过进水管2对水箱3内的水源进行抽取,通过出水管22将水传递给喷管5,通过喷嘴6将水喷出,雾化器15通过消毒进料口19将消毒箱20内的消毒液进行雾化,通过雾化管14传递给雾化嘴13,通过雾化嘴13将消毒液喷出,达到了清洗消毒效果好的功能。When in use, the user uses the handle 21 to drive the atomization box 16 to move up and down. start, the motor 24 drives the first pulley 26 to rotate, the rotation of the first pulley 26 drives the second pulley 27 to rotate through the belt 25, the rotation of the second pulley 27 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 drives the cleaning rack 11 Rotate, through the work of the water pump 23, the water pump 23 extracts the water source in the water tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 2, transfers the water to the nozzle pipe 5 through the water outlet pipe 22, sprays the water through the nozzle 6, and the atomizer 15 is sterilized The feed port 19 atomizes the disinfectant in the disinfection box 20, and transfers it to the atomizing nozzle 13 through the atomizing tube 14, and sprays the disinfectant through the atomizing nozzle 13, thereby achieving a good cleaning and disinfection effect.
综上所述,该妇科手术用具清洗消毒装置,通过底座1、进水管2、水箱3、第一支撑架4、喷管5、喷嘴6、转轴7、清洗槽8、清洗箱9、排污管10、清洗架11、合页12、雾化嘴13、雾化管14、雾化器15、雾化箱16、第二支撑杆17、雾化进料管18、消毒进料口19、消毒箱20、把手21、出水管22、水泵23、电机24、皮带25、第一皮带轮26、第二皮带轮27的配合使用,解决了现有的清洗消毒装置在使用时清洗消毒效果不好的问题。In summary, the device for cleaning and disinfecting gynecological surgical tools passes through the base 1, the water inlet pipe 2, the water tank 3, the first support frame 4, the spray pipe 5, the nozzle 6, the rotating shaft 7, the cleaning tank 8, the cleaning box 9, and the sewage pipe 10. Cleaning rack 11, hinge 12, atomizing nozzle 13, atomizing tube 14, atomizer 15, atomizing box 16, second support rod 17, atomizing feeding tube 18, disinfection feeding port 19, disinfection Box 20, handle 21, outlet pipe 22, water pump 23, motor 24, belt 25, first pulley 26, and second pulley 27 are used together to solve the problem of poor cleaning and disinfection effect of existing cleaning and disinfection devices during use .
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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Application publication date: 20180410 |