CN107890698A - 一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置 - Google Patents
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- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
- B01D33/0346—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D33/41—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D33/42—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection concentrically or coaxially
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/20—Pressure-related systems for filters
- B01D2201/202—Systems for applying pressure to filters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2221/00—Applications of separation devices
- B01D2221/06—Separation devices for industrial food processing or agriculture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D2221/00—Applications of separation devices
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置,包括水平板状的底座,所述底座下方设置有滚轮,所述底座上设置有安装支架,所述安装支架上设置有淤泥处理箱,所述淤泥处理箱上分别设置有进泥口和出泥口,所述出泥口下方设置有上端开口设置的收纳箱,其特征在于,所述淤泥处理箱内设置有杂质过滤网,所述杂质过滤网位于所述进泥口下方,所述淤泥处理箱侧壁上设置有清淤口。本发明具有能够更好的对淤泥中的杂质进行处理,保证水稻机正常运行,减轻工人劳动强度,提高工作效率的优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及种植业技术领域,具体涉及一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置。
背景技术
水稻需要种植在淤泥地中,即种在泥沟里面。泥沟里面的淤泥中存在较多的石子、农作物秸秆、杂草以及各种生物等等,会影响水稻机的正常运行,导致水稻机在进行插秧时卡住不能工作,影响使用。但是现有的对淤泥里面的杂物进行清理的方式多是手工或者和是用铁耙将大块杂物进行收拢并处理,这样不仅导致工人劳动强度大,还会使得淤泥内的杂物清除不彻底,同样会影响水稻机的运行。
发明内容
针对上述现有技术的不足,本发明所要解决的技术问题是:如何提供一种能够更好的对淤泥中的杂质进行处理,保证水稻机正常运行,减轻工人劳动强度,提高工作效率的水稻机淤泥除杂装置。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用了如下的技术方案:
一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置,包括水平板状的底座,所述底座下方设置有滚轮,所述底座上设置有安装支架,所述安装支架上设置有淤泥处理箱,所述淤泥处理箱上分别设置有进泥口和出泥口,所述出泥口下方设置有上端开口设置的收纳箱,所述淤泥处理箱内设置有杂质过滤网,所述杂质过滤网位于所述进泥口下方,所述淤泥处理箱侧壁上设置有清淤口,所述杂质过滤网由上向下间隔设置有两层;所述底座上方设置有水箱,所述水箱通过水管与淤泥处理箱连接,所述水管上设置有水泵,所述水管的出水端延伸至所述淤泥处理箱内并设置于所述杂质过滤网上方。
这样,在使用时,将泥沟里面的淤泥从进泥口倒入淤泥处理箱,淤泥经过杂质过滤网过滤后,进入收纳箱,再放回泥沟内,过滤得到的位于杂质过滤网上的杂质可以经过清淤口进行清除。本装置具有结构简单,使用方便,工作效率高,可以更好的减少工人的劳动强度,过滤杂质干净高效的优点;可以更好的对淤泥张红的杂质进行过滤;可以对杂质过滤网进行清洗,同时也可以调整淤泥的粘稠度,可以使得更对的淤泥返回到泥沟中,更好的种植水稻。
作为优化,所述杂质过滤网相对的两端通过水平设置的伸缩机构与所述淤泥处理箱侧壁固定连接。
这样,利用伸缩机构的伸缩,可以使得杂质过滤网振动,可以更好的对淤泥中的杂质进行过滤。
作为优化,所述水平伸缩机构为电动推杆。
这样,电动推杆结构简单,使用方便。
作为优化,所述淤泥处理箱内设置有能够沿竖直方向上下运动的压板,所述压板设置在所述杂质过滤网上方,且所述压板与所述杂质过滤网平行设置。
这样,设置有压板,可以对堆积在杂质过滤网上的淤泥进行挤压,更加高效快速的对淤泥中的杂质进行过滤,提高工作效率。
作为优化,所述压板上方通过竖向设置的液压缸与所述淤泥处理箱上侧壁固定连接。
这样,可以更好的使得压板对杂质过滤网上的淤泥进行施压,动作平稳无冲击。
综上所述,本发明具有能够更好的对淤泥中的杂质进行处理,保证水稻机正常运行,减轻工人劳动强度,提高工作效率的优点。
附图说明
图1为本发明具体实施方式所述的水稻机淤泥除杂装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的详细说明。
一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置,包括水平板状的底座1,所述底座1下方设置有滚轮11,所述底座1上设置有安装支架12,所述安装支架12上设置有淤泥处理箱2,所述淤泥处理箱2上分别设置有进泥口21和出泥口,所述出泥口下方设置有上端开口设置的收纳箱3,所述淤泥处理箱2内设置有杂质过滤网4,所述杂质过滤网4位于所述进泥口21下方,所述淤泥处理箱2侧壁上设置有清淤口5。
这样,在使用时,将泥沟里面的淤泥从进泥口倒入淤泥处理箱,淤泥经过杂质过滤网过滤后,进入收纳箱,再放回泥沟内,过滤得到的位于杂质过滤网上的杂质可以经过清淤口进行清除。本装置具有结构简单,使用方便,工作效率高,可以更好的减少工人的劳动强度,过滤杂质干净高效的优点。
本具体实施方式中,所述杂质过滤网4由上向下间隔设置有两层。
这样,可以更好的对淤泥张红的杂质进行过滤。
本具体实施方式中,所述底座1上方设置有水箱6,所述水箱6通过水管61与淤泥处理箱2连接,所述水管61上设置有水泵62,所述水管61的出水端延伸至所述淤泥处理箱2内并设置于所述杂质过滤网4上方。
这样,可以对杂质过滤网进行清洗,同时也可以调整淤泥的粘稠度,可以使得更对的淤泥返回到泥沟中,更好的种植水稻。
本具体实施方式中,所述杂质过滤网4相对的两端通过水平设置的伸缩机构与所述淤泥处理箱2侧壁固定连接。
这样,利用伸缩机构的伸缩,可以使得杂质过滤网振动,可以更好的对淤泥中的杂质进行过滤。
本具体实施方式中,所述水平伸缩机构为电动推杆。
这样,电动推杆结构简单,使用方便。
本具体实施方式中,所述淤泥处理箱2内设置有能够沿竖直方向上下运动的压板7,所述压板7设置在所述杂质过滤网4上方,且所述压板7与所述杂质过滤网4平行设置。
这样,设置有压板,可以对堆积在杂质过滤网上的淤泥进行挤压,更加高效快速的对淤泥中的杂质进行过滤,提高工作效率。
本具体实施方式中,所述压板7上方通过竖向设置的液压缸8与所述淤泥处理箱2上侧壁固定连接。
这样,可以更好的使得压板对杂质过滤网上的淤泥进行施压,动作平稳无冲击。
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解;其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例技术方案的范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。
Claims (5)
1.一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置,其特征在于:包括水平板状的底座,所述底座下方设置有滚轮,所述底座上设置有安装支架,所述安装支架上设置有淤泥处理箱,所述淤泥处理箱上分别设置有进泥口和出泥口,所述出泥口下方设置有上端开口设置的收纳箱,所述淤泥处理箱内设置有杂质过滤网,所述杂质过滤网位于所述进泥口下方,所述淤泥处理箱侧壁上设置有清淤口,所述杂质过滤网由上向下间隔设置有两层,所述底座上方设置有水箱,所述水箱通过水管与淤泥处理箱连接,所述水管上设置有水泵,所述水管的出水端延伸至所述淤泥处理箱内并设置于所述杂质过滤网上方。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置,其特征在于:所述杂质过滤网相对的两端通过水平设置的伸缩机构与所述淤泥处理箱侧壁固定连接。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置,其特征在于:所述水平伸缩机构为电动推杆。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置,其特征在于:所述淤泥处理箱内设置有能够沿竖直方向上下运动的压板,所述压板设置在所述杂质过滤网上方,且所述压板与所述杂质过滤网平行设置。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种水稻机淤泥除杂装置,其特征在于:所述压板上方通过竖向设置的液压缸与所述淤泥处理箱上侧壁固定连接。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113101724A (zh) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 江阴金属材料创新研究院有限公司 | 一种除气式金属熔体过滤装置及其使用方法 |
CN113480114A (zh) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-08 | 枞阳县横生新型建材有限公司 | 一种淤泥烧结砖生产用除杂设备 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113101724A (zh) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 江阴金属材料创新研究院有限公司 | 一种除气式金属熔体过滤装置及其使用方法 |
CN113480114A (zh) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-08 | 枞阳县横生新型建材有限公司 | 一种淤泥烧结砖生产用除杂设备 |
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