CN107873493A - A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107873493A
CN107873493A CN201711322417.XA CN201711322417A CN107873493A CN 107873493 A CN107873493 A CN 107873493A CN 201711322417 A CN201711322417 A CN 201711322417A CN 107873493 A CN107873493 A CN 107873493A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mcu
cloud server
main frame
sent
instruction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711322417.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李长山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Chuangyun Energy Technology Services Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Chuangyun Energy Technology Services Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Chuangyun Energy Technology Services Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Chuangyun Energy Technology Services Ltd
Priority to CN201711322417.XA priority Critical patent/CN107873493A/en
Publication of CN107873493A publication Critical patent/CN107873493A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data, including：Cloud Server, mobile terminal, local end main frame, monitoring modular and pipe network system, monitoring modular also includes humidity sensor, first flow sensor, first communication module and the first MCU, local end main frame includes second communication module, humidity sensor, first flow sensor and communication module are connected with the first MCU respectively, first communication module is communicated to connect with this second communication module, and local end main frame, mobile terminal are connected with Cloud Server radio communication respectively；Pipe network system includes main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), irrigation conduit and shower nozzle, main pipeline is connected with cistern, and branch pipe(tube) is arranged on main pipeline, and irrigation conduit is arranged on the branch pipe(tube), shower nozzle is arranged on the irrigation conduit end, and monitoring modular quantity corresponds with shower nozzle quantity.

Description

A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural irrigation, particularly a kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data.
Background technology
Cloud computing wins rapidly user's as technology emerging in recent years with its advantage flexible, convenient, that cost is low Favor, every field is used widely in production and living, in view of the application development present situation of cloud computing technology, can be cloud meter The application calculated in agricultural irrigation technology provides solid technical support.
In agricultural development, decisive role, existing agricultural irrigation systems are played in irrigation to agriculture crop growth always It is isolated existing, agricultural tillage person is completely according to weather forecast information, by observation soil moisture content on the spot（Soil moisture）Enter Row is irrigated, and expends very much energy, and can not be completely secured that irrigation time is suitable, is not formed suitable accurately crops and is filled Control system is irrigate, is unfavorable for the good growth of crops, while existing Intelligent irrigation system often uses the side of timing irrigation Formula, it is impossible to according to environmental aspect adjustment irrigation volume, often result in the waste of water resource.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data.
Specifically, a kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data, including：Cloud Server, mobile terminal, local side master Machine, monitoring modular and pipe network system, the monitoring modular also include humidity sensor, first flow sensor, the first communication mould Block and the first MCU, the local end main frame include second communication module, the humidity sensor, first flow sensor and logical Letter module is connected with the first MCU respectively, and the first communication module communicates to connect with described second communication module, described Local end main frame, the mobile terminal are connected with the Cloud Server radio communication respectively；
The pipe network system includes main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), irrigation conduit and shower nozzle, and the main pipeline is connected with cistern, described Branch pipe(tube) is arranged on the main pipeline, and the irrigation conduit is arranged on the branch pipe(tube), and the shower nozzle is arranged on the filling Pipe end is irrigate, the monitoring modular quantity corresponds with the shower nozzle quantity.
Further, the humidity sensor is arranged in monitored soil, and the first flow sensor is arranged at institute State in irrigation conduit.
Further, the Cloud Server is used to receive, stores the Monitoring Data that the local end main frame is sent and pass through Analysis is calculated to the local end main frame send feedback information, the Cloud Server is additionally operable to receive the mobile terminal and described Inquiry, the modification instruction of local end main frame transmission；
The mobile terminal is used to pass through Cloud Server described in wireless network access, and inquiry, modification are sent to the Cloud Server Instruction；
The local end main frame is used to receive the Monitoring Data that the monitoring modular is sent and sent to the Cloud Server, receives Feedback information that the Cloud Server is sent simultaneously sends corresponding control instruction and to the cloud service according to it to the first MCU Device sends inquiry, modification instruction；
Humidity sensor and the first flow sensor is respectively used to gather soil moisture and water-carrying capacity Monitoring Data, and will prison Survey data, which are sent to the first MCU, the first MCU, is sent Monitoring Data to described by the first communication module Ground end main frame.
Further, the first magnetic valve and second solenoid valve are respectively arranged with the irrigation conduit and main pipeline, it is described Second solenoid valve is arranged on the main pipeline at the cistern.
Further, the first MCU is also associated with pwm control circuit, the pwm control circuit and first electromagnetism Valve connects, the valve folding size that the first MCU passes through the first magnetic valve described in the PWM ripple Duty ratio controls of control output.
Further, the second solenoid valve is also connected with the 2nd MCU, and the 2nd MCU is also associated with second flow biography Sensor, the second flow sensor are arranged in the main pipeline.
Further, the second flow sensor is used to monitor water-carrying capacity Monitoring Data in the main pipeline and be sent out The 2nd MCU is delivered to, the 2nd MCU is used for the folding instruction for receiving the local end main frame and the Cloud Server is sent And the folding of the second solenoid valve is controlled according to instruction, the 2nd MCU is additionally operable to the water-carrying capacity Monitoring Data that will be received Send to the local end main frame, the local host and received by the flow information got and the second solenoid valve last time The folding instruction arrived judges whether the second solenoid valve is abnormal, if abnormal, is sent a warning message by the Cloud Server To the mobile terminal.
Further, the Cloud Server is additionally operable to soil moisture, the water-carrying capacity monitoring information calculating institute that basis receives State the folding time interval of the first magnetic valve and corresponding instruction is sent to the first MCU by the local end main frame, it is described Cloud Server is additionally operable to according to judging the folding instruction that water-carrying capacity monitoring information and the first magnetic valve last time receive Whether the first magnetic valve is abnormal, if abnormal, sends a warning message to the mobile terminal.
Further, the Cloud Server is also associated with meteorological system, and the Cloud Server is obtained by the meteorological system Take same day meteorological data and the instruction of the first magnetic valve folding size is adjusted and by described by preset algorithm generation Ground end main frame sends the instruction to the first MCU, and the folding size of first magnetic valve is adjusted by the first MCU Adjust irrigation volume.
Further, the Cloud Server is additionally operable to calculate according to the water-carrying capacity monitoring information received and store each filling The period irrigate and irrigation volume, by historical data analysis, predict the irrigation demand of different phase and generate irrigation management table.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：By Cloud Server combination weather environment, soil moisture adjustment irrigation volume, Effectively water resource is saved；Management table is generated according to historical data, user can check the filling of each period according to management table The amount of irrigating, and need to store up how many irrigation water in advance by above- mentioned information prediction cistern and store irrigation water in advance, effectively improve Water utilization rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Intelligent irrigation system schematic diagram based on big data of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to which technical characteristic, purpose and the effect of the present invention is more clearly understood, now control illustrates this hair Bright embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data, including：Cloud Server, mobile terminal, local side Main frame, monitoring modular and pipe network system, the monitoring modular also include humidity sensor, first flow sensor, the first communication Module and the first MCU, the local end main frame include second communication module, the humidity sensor, first flow sensor and Communication module is connected with the first MCU respectively, and the first communication module communicates to connect with described second communication module, institute Local end main frame, the mobile terminal is stated to be connected with the Cloud Server radio communication respectively；
The pipe network system includes main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), irrigation conduit and shower nozzle, and the main pipeline is connected with cistern, described Branch pipe(tube) is arranged on the main pipeline, and the irrigation conduit is arranged on the branch pipe(tube), and the shower nozzle is arranged on the filling Pipe end is irrigate, the monitoring modular quantity corresponds with the shower nozzle quantity.
Further, the humidity sensor is arranged in monitored soil, and the first flow sensor is arranged at institute State in irrigation conduit.
Further, the Cloud Server is used to receive, stores the Monitoring Data that the local end main frame is sent and pass through Analysis is calculated to the local end main frame send feedback information, the Cloud Server is additionally operable to receive the mobile terminal and described Inquiry, the modification instruction of local end main frame transmission；
The mobile terminal is used to pass through Cloud Server described in wireless network access, and inquiry, modification are sent to the Cloud Server Instruction；
The local end main frame is used to receive the Monitoring Data that the monitoring modular is sent and sent to the Cloud Server, receives Feedback information that the Cloud Server is sent simultaneously sends corresponding control instruction and to the cloud service according to it to the first MCU Device sends inquiry, modification instruction；
Humidity sensor and the first flow sensor is respectively used to gather soil moisture and water-carrying capacity Monitoring Data, and will prison Survey data, which are sent to the first MCU, the first MCU, is sent Monitoring Data to described by the first communication module Ground end main frame.
Further, the first magnetic valve and second solenoid valve are respectively arranged with the irrigation conduit and main pipeline, it is described Second solenoid valve is arranged on the main pipeline at the cistern.
Further, the first MCU is also associated with pwm control circuit, the pwm control circuit and first electromagnetism Valve connects, the valve folding size that the first MCU passes through the first magnetic valve described in the PWM ripple Duty ratio controls of control output.
Further, the second solenoid valve is also connected with the 2nd MCU, and the 2nd MCU is also associated with second flow biography Sensor, the second flow sensor are arranged in the main pipeline.
Further, the second flow sensor is used to monitor water-carrying capacity Monitoring Data in the main pipeline and be sent out The 2nd MCU is delivered to, the 2nd MCU is used for the folding instruction for receiving the local end main frame and the Cloud Server is sent And the folding of the second solenoid valve is controlled according to instruction, the 2nd MCU is additionally operable to the water-carrying capacity Monitoring Data that will be received Send to the local end main frame, the local host and received by the flow information got and the second solenoid valve last time The folding instruction arrived judges whether the second solenoid valve is abnormal, if abnormal, is sent a warning message by the Cloud Server To the mobile terminal.
Further, the Cloud Server is additionally operable to soil moisture, the water-carrying capacity monitoring information calculating institute that basis receives State the folding time interval of the first magnetic valve and corresponding instruction is sent to the first MCU by the local end main frame, it is described Cloud Server is additionally operable to according to judging the folding instruction that water-carrying capacity monitoring information and the first magnetic valve last time receive Whether the first magnetic valve is abnormal, if abnormal, sends a warning message to the mobile terminal.
Further, the Cloud Server is also associated with meteorological system, and the Cloud Server is obtained by the meteorological system Take same day meteorological data and the instruction of the first magnetic valve folding size is adjusted and by described by preset algorithm generation Ground end main frame sends the instruction to the first MCU, and the folding size of first magnetic valve is adjusted by the first MCU Adjust irrigation volume.
It should be noted that for foregoing each embodiment of the method, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as to a system The combination of actions of row, but those skilled in the art should know, the application is not limited by described sequence of movement, because For according to the application, certain some step can use other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, involved action and unit not necessarily this Shen Please be necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and is not described in some embodiment Part, may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realize all or part of flow in above-described embodiment method, being can be with The hardware of correlation is instructed to complete by computer program, described program can be stored in computer read/write memory medium In, the program is upon execution, it may include such as the flow of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic Dish, CD, ROM, RAM etc..
Above disclosure is only preferred embodiment of present invention, can not limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly Enclose, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the claims in the present invention, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data, it is characterised in that including：Cloud Server, mobile terminal, local side master Machine, monitoring modular and pipe network system, the monitoring modular also include humidity sensor, first flow sensor, the first communication mould Block and the first MCU, the local end main frame include second communication module, the humidity sensor, first flow sensor and logical Letter module is connected with the first MCU respectively, and the first communication module communicates to connect with described second communication module, described Local end main frame, the mobile terminal are connected with the Cloud Server radio communication respectively；
    The pipe network system includes main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), irrigation conduit and shower nozzle, and the main pipeline is connected with cistern, described Branch pipe(tube) is arranged on the main pipeline, and the irrigation conduit is arranged on the branch pipe(tube), and the shower nozzle is arranged on the filling Pipe end is irrigate, the monitoring modular quantity corresponds with the shower nozzle quantity.
  2. A kind of 2. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The humidity sensor Device is arranged in monitored soil, and the first flow sensor is arranged in the irrigation conduit.
  3. A kind of 3. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The Cloud Server For receiving, storing the Monitoring Data of the local end main frame transmission and sent instead to the local end main frame by calculating analysis Feedforward information, the Cloud Server are additionally operable to inquiry, the modification instruction for receiving the mobile terminal and the local end main frame is sent；
    The mobile terminal is used to pass through Cloud Server described in wireless network access, and inquiry, modification are sent to the Cloud Server Instruction；
    The local end main frame is used to receive the Monitoring Data that the monitoring modular is sent and sent to the Cloud Server, receives Feedback information that the Cloud Server is sent simultaneously sends corresponding control instruction and to the cloud service according to it to the first MCU Device sends inquiry, modification instruction；
    Humidity sensor and the first flow sensor is respectively used to gather soil moisture and water-carrying capacity Monitoring Data, and will prison Survey data, which are sent to the first MCU, the first MCU, is sent Monitoring Data to described by the first communication module Ground end main frame.
  4. A kind of 4. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The irrigation conduit And the first magnetic valve and second solenoid valve are respectively arranged with main pipeline, it is close that the second solenoid valve is arranged on the main pipeline At the cistern.
  5. A kind of 5. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：First MCU Pwm control circuit is also associated with, the pwm control circuit is connected with first magnetic valve, and the first MCU is defeated by controlling The valve folding size of first magnetic valve described in the PWM ripple Duty ratio controls gone out.
  6. A kind of 6. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Second electromagnetism Valve is also connected with the 2nd MCU, and the 2nd MCU is also associated with second flow sensor, and the second flow sensor is arranged at In the main pipeline.
  7. A kind of 7. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The second flow Sensor is used to monitor water-carrying capacity Monitoring Data in the main pipeline and send it to the 2nd MCU, and the 2nd MCU is used In the folding instruction for receiving the local end main frame and Cloud Server transmission and the second solenoid valve is controlled according to instruction Folding, the water-carrying capacity Monitoring Data that the 2nd MCU is additionally operable to receive sent to the local end main frame, the local The folding instruction that main frame is received by the flow information got and the second solenoid valve last time judges second electromagnetism Whether valve is abnormal, if abnormal, is sent a warning message by the Cloud Server to the mobile terminal.
  8. A kind of 8. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The Cloud Server It is additionally operable to calculate the folding time interval of first magnetic valve according to the soil moisture that receives, water-carrying capacity monitoring information and leads to Cross the local end main frame and send corresponding instruction to the first MCU, the Cloud Server, which is additionally operable to be monitored according to water-carrying capacity, to be believed The folding instruction that breath and the first magnetic valve last time receive judges whether first magnetic valve is abnormal, if abnormal, sends out Warning information is sent to the mobile terminal.
  9. A kind of 9. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The Cloud Server Meteorological system is also associated with, the Cloud Server obtains same day meteorological data by the meteorological system and given birth to by preset algorithm The instruction is sent to described first into the instruction for adjusting the first magnetic valve folding size and by the local end main frame MCU, the folding size that first magnetic valve is adjusted by the first MCU adjust irrigation volume.
  10. A kind of 10. Intelligent irrigation system based on big data according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The cloud service Device is additionally operable to calculate according to the water-carrying capacity monitoring information received and store the period irrigated every time and irrigation volume, passes through history Data analysis, the irrigation demand for predicting different phase simultaneously generate irrigation management table.
CN201711322417.XA 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data Withdrawn CN107873493A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711322417.XA CN107873493A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711322417.XA CN107873493A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data

Publications (1)

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CN107873493A true CN107873493A (en) 2018-04-06

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CN201711322417.XA Withdrawn CN107873493A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on big data

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI692736B (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-01 鍠麟機械有限公司 Intelligent crop growth optimization system
CN114303905A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 安徽东鸿水务环境工程有限公司 Water-saving remote monitoring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI692736B (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-01 鍠麟機械有限公司 Intelligent crop growth optimization system
CN114303905A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 安徽东鸿水务环境工程有限公司 Water-saving remote monitoring system

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Application publication date: 20180406