CN107872120A - A kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan - Google Patents
A kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107872120A CN107872120A CN201610878381.2A CN201610878381A CN107872120A CN 107872120 A CN107872120 A CN 107872120A CN 201610878381 A CN201610878381 A CN 201610878381A CN 107872120 A CN107872120 A CN 107872120A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- external gear
- gear
- axle sleeve
- shaft
- machine shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/02—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
- H02K9/04—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
- H02K9/06—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan, belong to field of motor manufacturing.By transforming fan, increase by 3 grades of travelling gears, the rotating speed for improving fan reaches the purpose for improving radiating efficiency.Its advantage is:New power resources need not be increased, system complexity increase is smaller, and simple in construction easily to realize, improvement cost is low, and use cost is low, and radiating efficiency significantly improves.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan, belong to field of motor manufacturing.
Background technology
Motor in addition to the output acting of most of energy, has portion of energy to be in meeting in alternating magnetic field due to iron core in operation
Magnetic hysteresis iron loss is produced, winding is because resistance can produce copper loss, also some other stray loss, and being produced with the situation of heat energy makes
The temperature rise of motor, and then the selection of the power density designs and the insulating materials trade mark of motor is had influence on, for rare earth permanent magnet
Motor then needs the magnet from the higher coercivity trade mark.For the radiating efficiency for reducing the temperature in use of motor, improving motor, lead to
Frequently with method be to increase radiating ribs or installation aerofoil fan, or increase water-cooling system, evaporative condenser system etc. in shell.
There is radiating efficiency deficiency in the above method, or need to increase a whole set of complication system and substantially increase what is used
Complexity and use cost.
The content of the invention
To solve the shortcomings that traditional heat-dissipating mode, the present invention proposes a kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan, concrete technical scheme
It is as follows:
The disk that a radius is more than rotating shaft is welded on machine shaft, internal gear is set on disk, forms " planetary gear
" gear ring " of system ";
Setting radius to be less than disk on machine shaft, simultaneously energy and rotating shaft can not be along electricity relative to the axle sleeve rotated with one heart, axle sleeve
Slide in machine shaft parallel direction;
Electric fan is welded in one end on axle sleeve, and the other end sets " central gear " of external gear formation " planetary gear train ";
One " planetary gear " is set between " gear ring " and " central gear ", " planetary gear " respectively and " gear ring ", " too
Positive gear " engages;
In electric machine casing inwall welding bracing frame, the axle of " planetary gear " is welded on support frame.
The wheel tine length of " gear ring " and " central gear " wheel tine length and axle sleeve radius and less than disc radius, " tooth
The number of gear teeth of circle " is more than the number of gear teeth of " central gear ".
Flabellum parameter is adjusted, air during motor operation is accelerated through flabellum, heat is taken away by fixed-rotor and air gap and plays
Accelerate the purpose of radiating and cooling.
When motor operation, rotated by machine shaft, drive disk and " gear ring " to rotate, " gear ring " is with machine shaft
Same angular velocity rotates, the linear velocity (number of teeth) 1 that " planetary gear " rotates " gear ring ":1 is transmitted to " central gear ", " sun
Gear " radius (number of teeth) is less than " gear ring " radius (number of teeth) and linear velocity identical with " gear ring " (number of teeth) rotates, therefore " the sun
The angular speed of gear " is more than " gear ring ", that is to say, that the rotating speed of flabellum is more than the rotating speed of machine shaft on axle sleeve.
In high speed operation of motor, to ensure the balance of machine shaft, it can be uniformly distributed in symmetric position and several are set
" planetary gear ".
The present invention has an advantageous effect in that compared with background technology:
New power resources need not be increased, system complexity increase is smaller, and simple in construction easily to realize, improvement cost is low,
Use cost is low, and radiating efficiency significantly improves.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural profile illustration of the present invention:
1- machine shafts, 2- circular supports, the gear teeth in 201-, 3- supporting mechanisms, 301- gear shafts, 302 external gears, 4- axles
Set, 401- external gears, 402- flabellums, 5- electric machine casings.
Fig. 2 is the left view schematic cross-sectional view of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 faces schematic cross-sectional view for embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the left view schematic cross-sectional view of embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 faces schematic cross-sectional view for embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 2 in accompanying drawing and Fig. 3, the present embodiment is to be cast with 4 on machine shaft 1 to be separated by every 90 ° of distributions
Internal gear 201 (40 is set close to electric motor end cap direction on the end of support frame 202,202 casting annular support frame 203,203
Tooth), every 90 ° of distributions are separated by housing 5 and rivet 4 ends of support frame 303,303 riveting annular support frames 304, gear shaft 301
It is riveted on annular support frame 304, external gear 302 is axle rotation with 301 and engaged with internal gear 201, is set on machine shaft 1
Axle sleeve 4 is put, axle sleeve 4 can be relatively rotated with machine shaft 1 but not slided along shaft parallel direction, close to fixed-rotor on axle sleeve 4
One end sets external gear 401 (20 tooth), and external gear 401 engages with external gear 302, close to end cap one end welding flabellum on axle sleeve 4
402。
100kW motors are transformed by the present embodiment and air intake vent is accordingly transformed, when motor operation, before transformation
Compare, flabellum velocity of rotation doubles, and motor operation temperature drops to 46 DEG C or so by original more than 60 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 4 in accompanying drawing and Fig. 5, the present embodiment is that key pin is connected circular support 2 on machine shaft 1, circle
Shape supports 2 edges to set external gear 202 (40 tooth), and being often separated by 120 ° of distributions on electric machine casing 5 is welded with 3 support frames 303,
303 ends welding annular support frame 304, gear shaft 301 is riveted on annular support frame 304, and second order external gear is with 301
Axle rotates, and the first rank external gear 305 (9 tooth) engages with external gear 202, axle sleeve 4 is set on machine shaft 1, axle sleeve 4 can be with motor
Rotating shaft 1 is relatively rotated but not slided along shaft parallel direction, and external gear 401 (20 tooth) is set close to end cap one end on axle sleeve 4,
External gear 401 engages with second-order external gear 306 (30 tooth), close to fixed-rotor one end welding flabellum 402 on axle sleeve 4.
When motor operation, compared with existing aerofoil fan technology, flabellum velocity of rotation improves more than 5.5 times.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan, including machine shaft (1), circular support (2), supporting mechanism (3), flabellum (402),
Characterized in that,
The circular support (2) is fixedly installed on machine shaft (1), and internal gear (201) is set in circular support (2),
The supporting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on electric machine casing (5) inwall, is fixedly installed on supporting mechanism (3) at least one
Gear shaft (301), at least one external gear (302) are rotated with a gear shaft (301) for axle,
Axle sleeve (4) is set on the machine shaft (1), and axle sleeve (4) can be with the concentric relative rotation of machine shaft (1), axle sleeve (4) nothing
Method is slided along machine shaft (1) parallel direction, and axle sleeve (4) one end sets external gear (401), other end fixed setting flabellum
(402),
The internal gear (201) is engaged with external gear (302), and the external gear (401) is engaged with external gear (302),
Internal gear (201) number of teeth is more than external gear (401) number of teeth, wheel tine length and the external gear (401) of internal gear (201)
Tooth crest is taken turns to the distance of the axle sleeve center of circle and the radius less than circular support (2).
2. motor radiating aerofoil fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the circular support (2) is in motor
The end fixed setting annular support frame (203) of the support frame (202) of even distribution fixed setting in rotating shaft (1).
3. motor radiating aerofoil fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting mechanism (3) is in motor
The end fixed setting annular support frame (304) of the support frame (303) of fixed setting, circle are uniformly distributed on housing (5) inwall
Ring holder (304) internal diameter is more than machine shaft (1) external diameter.
4. motor radiating aerofoil fan according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the gear shaft (301) is uniformly distributed
It is fixedly installed on annular support frame (304).
5. a kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan, including machine shaft (1), circular support (2), supporting mechanism (3), flabellum (402),
Characterized in that,
The circular support (2) is fixedly installed on machine shaft (1), and external gear (202) is set in circular support (2),
The supporting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on electric machine casing (5) inwall, is fixedly installed on supporting mechanism (3) at least one
Gear shaft (301), at least one second order external gear are rotated with a gear shaft (301) for axle,
Axle sleeve (4) is set on the machine shaft (1), and axle sleeve (4) can be with the concentric relative rotation of machine shaft (1), axle sleeve (4) nothing
Method is slided along machine shaft (1) parallel direction, and axle sleeve (4) one end sets external gear (401), other end fixed setting flabellum
(402),
The external gear (202) is engaged with the first rank external gear (305), the external gear (401) and second-order external gear (306)
Engagement,
The ratio of external gear (202) number of teeth and first rank external gear (305) number of teeth is more than external gear (401) number of teeth and second
The ratio of rank external gear (306) number of teeth, wheel tooth crest to the distance in the center of circle of external gear (202) are more than external gear (401) gear teeth
The distance in top to the axle sleeve center of circle.
6. motor radiating aerofoil fan according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the circular support (2) is in motor
The end fixed setting annular support frame (203) of the support frame (202) of even distribution fixed setting in rotating shaft (1).
7. motor radiating aerofoil fan according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the supporting mechanism (3) is in motor
The end fixed setting annular support frame (304) of the support frame (303) of fixed setting, circle are uniformly distributed on housing (5) inwall
Ring holder (304) internal diameter is more than machine shaft (1) external diameter.
8. motor radiating aerofoil fan according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the gear shaft (301) is uniformly distributed
It is fixedly installed on annular support frame (304).
9. a kind of motor, including end cap, housing (5), fixed-rotor, aerofoil fan, it is characterised in that the aerofoil fan is:
Circular support (2) is fixedly installed on machine shaft (1), internal gear (201) is set in circular support (2),
Supporting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on housing (5) inwall, at least one gear shaft is fixedly installed on (3) in supporting mechanism
(301), at least one external gear (302) is rotated with a gear shaft (301) for axle,
Axle sleeve (4) is set on the machine shaft (1), and axle sleeve (4) can be with the concentric relative rotation of machine shaft (1), axle sleeve (4) nothing
Method is slided along machine shaft (1) parallel direction, and axle sleeve (4) one end sets external gear (401), other end fixed setting flabellum
(402), flabellum (402) accelerates air to rotate to fixed-rotor direction,
The internal gear (201) is engaged with external gear (302), and the external gear (401) is engaged with external gear (302),
Internal gear (201) number of teeth is more than external gear (401) number of teeth, wheel tine length and the external gear (401) of internal gear (201)
Tooth crest is taken turns to the distance of the axle sleeve center of circle and the radius less than circular support (2).
10. a kind of motor, including end cap, housing (5), fixed-rotor, aerofoil fan, it is characterised in that the aerofoil fan
For:
Circular support (2) is fixedly installed on machine shaft (1), external gear (202) is set in circular support (2),
Supporting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on housing (5) inwall, at least one gear shaft is fixedly installed on (3) in supporting mechanism
(301), at least one second order external gear is rotated with a gear shaft (301) for axle,
Axle sleeve (4) is set on the machine shaft (1), and axle sleeve (4) can be with the concentric relative rotation of machine shaft (1), axle sleeve (4) nothing
Method is slided along machine shaft (1) parallel direction, and axle sleeve (4) one end sets external gear (401), other end fixed setting flabellum
(402), flabellum (402) accelerates air to rotate to fixed-rotor direction,
The external gear (202) is engaged with the first rank external gear (305), the external gear (401) and second-order external gear (306)
Engagement,
The ratio of external gear (202) number of teeth and first rank external gear (305) number of teeth is more than external gear (401) number of teeth and second
The ratio of rank external gear (306) number of teeth, wheel tooth crest to the distance in the center of circle of external gear (202) are more than external gear (401) gear teeth
The distance in top to the axle sleeve center of circle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610878381.2A CN107872120A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | A kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610878381.2A CN107872120A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | A kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107872120A true CN107872120A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610878381.2A Pending CN107872120A (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | A kind of motor radiating aerofoil fan |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110994904A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 丁继来 | Motor heat abstractor based on gear drive principle |
CN111049319A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-04-21 | 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 | Totally-enclosed outer-fan-type rotating electrical machine and outside air fan assembly |
CN113291995A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-24 | 日照港集团岚山港务有限公司 | Permanent-magnet direct-drive gantry crane |
CN115987021A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-04-18 | 浙江欣立电器科技有限公司 | Heat dissipation servo motor for small robot |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102619767A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-01 | 上海御能动力科技有限公司 | Radiating fan controlled by moment of force and used for servo motor |
CN102828972A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-12-19 | 上海孜寅能源科技有限公司 | Variable speed hydrodynamic wind impeller for cooling tower |
DE102014225945A1 (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric machine with a fan driven by a gearbox |
-
2016
- 2016-09-26 CN CN201610878381.2A patent/CN107872120A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102619767A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-01 | 上海御能动力科技有限公司 | Radiating fan controlled by moment of force and used for servo motor |
CN102828972A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-12-19 | 上海孜寅能源科技有限公司 | Variable speed hydrodynamic wind impeller for cooling tower |
DE102014225945A1 (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric machine with a fan driven by a gearbox |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111049319A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-04-21 | 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 | Totally-enclosed outer-fan-type rotating electrical machine and outside air fan assembly |
JP2020065317A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-04-23 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | Totally-enclosed fan-cooled type dynamoelectric machine and fresh air fan set |
CN110994904A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 丁继来 | Motor heat abstractor based on gear drive principle |
CN113291995A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-24 | 日照港集团岚山港务有限公司 | Permanent-magnet direct-drive gantry crane |
CN115987021A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-04-18 | 浙江欣立电器科技有限公司 | Heat dissipation servo motor for small robot |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180403 |