CN107864979A - 一种农田长效除草剂 - Google Patents
一种农田长效除草剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种农田长效除草剂,属于除草剂技术领域。本发明由以下重量份的物质组成:唑嘧磺草胺3‑10份、唑啉草酯3‑10份、仲丁灵15份、三氯醋酸7份、氯酸钠8份、异丙草胺6份、氟磺胺草醚5份、精喹禾灵5份、乙二醇3‑7份、硅酮类化合物0.2‑0.5份、水50‑80份。本发明杀草谱广,其对田间禾本科杂草、阔叶杂草和莎草均有较好的防效,尤其对难以防除的恶性杂草防效好;防治药效强,持效时期长,抗性风险小,农药残留和环境污染少有利于克服和延缓杂草抗药性的产生,对作物安全。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种农田长效除草剂,属于除草剂技术领域。
背景技术
除草剂是指可使杂草彻底地或选择地发生枯死的药剂,又称除莠剂,用以消灭或抑制植物生长的一类物质。其中的氯酸钠、硼砂、砒酸盐、三氯醋酸对于任何种类的植物都有枯死的作用,其作用受除草剂、植物和环境条件三因素的影响。按作用分为灭生性和选择性除草剂,选择性除草剂特别是硝基苯酚、氯苯酚、氨基甲酸的衍生物多数都有效。世界除草剂发展渐趋平稳,主要发展高效、低毒、广谱、低用量的品种,对环境污染小的一次性处理剂逐渐成为主流。常用的品种为有机化合物,可广泛用于防治农田、果园、花卉苗圃、草原及非耕地、铁路线、河道、水库、仓库等地杂草、杂灌、杂树等有害植物。
含有单一活性组分的除草剂品种在农业田间杂草防治上往往存在不同程度的缺陷,如连续施用后杂草容易产生抗药性,杀草谱窄,施用次数多会加重环境污染。对于防治农业上产生抗性的杂草,一种办法是推出新的与现有品种无交互抗性的新成分。但是,新的有效成分的开发成本高,开发周期长,而且永远都跟不上杂草产生抗性的速度。其他的办法比如作物布局调整、不同农药轮换等,在实际操作的过程中,很难真正起到明显的效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种农田长效除草剂。
本发明的技术方案包括如下:
本发明由以下重量份的物质组成:唑嘧磺草胺3-10份、唑啉草酯3-10份、仲丁灵10-20份、三氯醋酸5-10份、氯酸钠5-12份、异丙草胺5-8份、氟磺胺草醚4-9份、精喹禾灵3-8份、乙二醇3-7份、硅酮类化合物0.2-0.5份、水50-80份。
本发明的有益效果是:
本发明杀草谱广,其对田间禾本科杂草、阔叶杂草和莎草均有较好的防效,尤其对难以防除的恶性杂草防效好;防治药效强,持效时期长,抗性风险小,农药残留和环境污染少有利于克服和延缓杂草抗药性的产生,对作物安全。
具体实施方式
以下结合技术方案详细叙述本发明的具体实施方式。
实施例1
唑嘧磺草胺10份、唑啉草酯10份、仲丁灵20份、三氯醋酸10份、氯酸钠12份、异丙草胺8份氟磺胺草醚9份、精喹禾灵8份、乙二醇7份、硅酮类化合物0.5份、水80份。
实施例2
唑嘧磺草胺3份、唑啉草酯3份、仲丁灵10份、三氯醋酸5份、氯酸钠5份、异丙草胺5份、氟磺胺草醚4份、精喹禾灵3份、乙二醇3份、硅酮类化合物0.2份、水50份。
实施例3
唑嘧磺草胺7份、唑啉草酯6份、仲丁灵15份、三氯醋酸7份、氯酸钠8份、异丙草胺6份、氟磺胺草醚5份、精喹禾灵5份、乙二醇6份、硅酮类化合物0.4份、水70份。
Claims (1)
1.一种农田长效除草剂,其特征在于,所述的农田长效除草剂由以下重量份的物质组成:唑嘧磺草胺3-10份、唑啉草酯3-10份、仲丁灵10-20份、三氯醋酸5-10份、氯酸钠5-12份、异丙草胺5-8份、氟磺胺草醚4-9份、精喹禾灵3-8份、乙二醇3-7份、硅酮类化合物0.2-0.5份、水50-80份。
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