CN107864551A - One kind point pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing - Google Patents

One kind point pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107864551A
CN107864551A CN201711048409.0A CN201711048409A CN107864551A CN 107864551 A CN107864551 A CN 107864551A CN 201711048409 A CN201711048409 A CN 201711048409A CN 107864551 A CN107864551 A CN 107864551A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film circuit
circuit board
cavity
thin film
electromagnetic shielding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711048409.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107864551B (en
Inventor
王春富
李彦睿
潘玉华
王文博
秦跃利
高阳
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CETC 2 Research Institute
Southwest China Research Institute Electronic Equipment
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CETC 2 Research Institute
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Priority to CN201711048409.0A priority Critical patent/CN107864551B/en
Publication of CN107864551A publication Critical patent/CN107864551A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0213Electrical arrangements not otherwise provided for
    • H05K1/0216Reduction of cross-talk, noise or electromagnetic interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/552Protection against radiation, e.g. light or electromagnetic waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/07Electric details
    • H05K2201/0707Shielding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind point to pre-fix thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, including:Step (a) obtains the film circuit board for being provided with fixed plate;The metallic cavity for being provided with connection sheet matched with the film circuit board size is made in step (b);Step (c) pre-fixes the film circuit board and the metallic cavity.Film circuit board fixed plate and metallic cavity connection sheet are pre-fixed by point, it is possible to achieve rapidly and accurately film circuit board is fixed in metallic cavity and forms electromagnetic armouring structure, simple to operate, cost is low.

Description

One kind point pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing
Technical field
The present invention relates to circuit package, the especially encapsulation of circuit electromagnetic shielding.
Background technology
Conventional films circuit is generally put into component in the form of " nude film ", by welding wire, welding outbound course, realizes circuit Interconnection between circuit.Electromagnetic isolation between circuit is realized typically by way of processing wire chamber on housing.And The fields such as high frequency, communication, because cavity volume limits, inconvenience carries out large-area metal chamber processing, it is difficult to evades the electricity between circuit Magnetic disturbance.To realize electromagnetic compatibility good between circuit and circuit, it is desirable to which ceramic membrane circuit possesses electromagnetic shielding capability.Pottery Porcelain thin film circuit possesses the Electro Magnetic Compatibility and product stability that electromagnetic shielding encapsulation can greatly improve the said goods, especially exists RF application, electromagnetic shielding encapsulation has been an indispensable technology.
The content of the invention
The present invention can realize in many ways, including method, system, device, be discussed below the present invention's Several embodiments.
A kind of method that thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding encapsulation is pre-fixed as point, one embodiment of the present of invention include:
Step (a) obtains the film circuit board for being provided with fixed plate;
The metallic cavity for being provided with connection sheet matched with the film circuit board size is made in step (b);
Step (c) pre-fixes the film circuit board and the metallic cavity.
Other aspects and advantages of the present invention become obvious according to detailed description below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the accompanying drawing The principle of the present invention is illustrated by way of example.
Brief description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is that thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding encapsulation point pre-fixes method flow diagram disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is film circuit board structural representation disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein, 1-circuit substrate, 1-1-gate array, 1-2-cavity, 1-3-film circuit board, 1-4-fixation Plate;
Fig. 3 is metallic cavity structural representation disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein 2-sheet metal, 2-1-seam, 2-2-seam, 2-3-seam, 2-4-connection sheet, 2-5-metallic cavity.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless specifically stated otherwise, can be equivalent by other or with similar purpose Alternative features are replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics .
Metal shell can be used to carry out the electromagnetic shielding encapsulation of thin film circuit in the industry at present, but on the one hand this method need to integrate Large area pad, cost are high, and aligning accuracy is poor, on the other hand need to control the thermograde welded twice, and processing compatibility is poor.
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides one kind quickly, to be accurately fixed on gold by film circuit board The point that electromagnetic armouring structure is formed in category cavity pre-fixes method.
Basic embodiment:
One kind point pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, including:
Step (a) obtains the film circuit board for being provided with fixed plate;
The metallic cavity for being provided with connection sheet matched with the film circuit board size is made in step (b);
Step (c) pre-fixes the film circuit board and the metallic cavity.
Further, the positive side surface of the film circuit board is covered with metal film.Film circuit board front and Side is all covered with metal film, can be with the metal interconnection effect of effective guarantee circuit side.
Further, obtaining the method for the film circuit board for being provided with fixed plate includes:
Step (a-1) opens up the array cavity for being shorter than circuit length in circuit substrate along gate array;
Step (a-2) is offering the circuit substrate plating metal on surface film of cavity, and needed for the making of circuit substrate surface Circuitous pattern;
The film circuit board that step (a-3) is met the size requirements according to circuitous pattern burst to obtain, it is cut cavity The circuit substrate at both ends forms the fixed plate of film circuit board.
Film circuit board is obtained according to circuitous pattern clipper circuit substrate and forms circuit FX, because the length of cavity Degree is slightly shorter than gate array length, and after cutting cavity, the circuit substrate at cavity both ends is that may make up the fixation of film circuit board Plate.
Further, the film circuit board is the square in I-shaped structure that respectively there is a fixed plate on four summits Shape film circuit board.When circuit region is shaped as rectangle in circuit substrate, the cavity opened up is parallel to gate array.Cutting is logical After chamber, rectangular circuit array and the circuit substrate at cavity both ends after the cutting of both sides form I-shaped shape, wherein rectangular circuit battle array The circuit substrate on four summits of row forms four fixed plates of rectangular film circuit substrate.
Further, the circuit substrate surface splash-proofing sputtering metal of cavity is being offered in step (a-2), is realizing circuit substrate Front surface and cavity inner surface covering metal film.Due to the physical characteristic of sputtering, metallic diaphragm will be deposited on circuit substrate simultaneously Front surface and cavity inner surface.After cutting cavity, it is ensured that the front surface of film circuit board is all covered with gold with side surface Belong to film, the effective guarantee metal interconnection effect of circuit side.
Further, height of the metallic cavity bottom away from connection sheet is identical with the thickness of the film circuit board. This kind design can ensure metallic cavity connection sheet attaching film circuit substrate fixed plate.Meanwhile metallic cavity upper surface distance Connection sheet also has certain altitude, after metallic cavity connection sheet attaching film circuit substrate fixed plate, metallic cavity upper surface with it is thin Certain gap between film circuit substrate be present, available for completing the subsequent fixed of metallic cavity and film circuit board.
Further, the film circuit board pre-fixes method with the metallic cavity and included:
The metallic cavity is positioned over the film circuit board surface by step (c-1);
Step (c-2) engages the metallic cavity side and the film circuit board side;
Step (c-3) is aligned and pre-fixes the film circuit board fixed plate and the metallic cavity connection sheet.
First, pre-prepared colloid, solder etc. fix material in the fixed plate of film circuit board, metallic cavity are positioned over thin Film circuit substrate surface, the fixed plate of the connection sheet alignment thin film circuit substrate of metal shell, engaging metal housing side with it is thin Film circuit substrate side, fast positioning is completed, method is pre-fixed by point, rapidly and accurately can be fixed film circuit board Electromagnetic armouring structure is formed in metallic cavity.The device that point pre-fixes possesses certain structural strength, can be labelled, altogether follow-up Sizing is kept in the assembly technologies such as crystalline substance.The design of metallic cavity effectively ensure that the continuity of shielding cavity, and can assemble Fast automatic welding is realized by capillary effect in journey, if being not provided with metallic cavity, shielding can only be completed by punching, shielding Region is interrupted, and shield effectiveness is poor, the incompatible situation of successive plates level welding temperature easily occurs.
Further, pad can be integrated in the film circuit board fixed plate.For fixed material, it can not also make Use pad.
Further, when metallic cavity wall thickness is in more than 0.2mmm, metallic cavity side wall can be directly used as connection sheet.
Embodiment
(1) film circuit board for being provided with fixed plate is obtained:
In circuit substrate (1), circuit length A-A ' cavity is slightly shorter than along gate array (1-1) layout profile cutting (1-2), form array cavity.Offering cavity (1-2) circuit substrate (1) surface splash-proofing sputtering metal metal-coated membrane, circuit base Plate (1) front surface is with cavity (1-2) inner surface covered with metal film.Obtained along cavity direction cutting cavity (1-2) and meet size It is required that thin-film electro roadbed (1-3), be cut cavity both ends circuit substrate form film circuit board (1-3) fixed plate (1-4).The fixed plate (1-4) on film circuit board (1-3) and four summits forms I-shaped shape, and film circuit board The front surface of (1-3) is all covered with metal film with side surface.
(2) metallic cavity for being provided with connection sheet matched with film circuit board size is made
According to product size, sheet metal (2) is cut into the specification of needs, marked on sheet metal (2) needed for bending Track (2-1), (2-2), one and film circuit board (1-3) thickness identical seam (2-3) are cut on four corners.Complete Afterwards, by corner along seam (2-1) root to 90 degree of infolding, connection sheet (2-4) is formed, then sheet metal (2) is inside along track (2-2) 90 degree of folding, metallic cavity (2-5) is bent into by sheet metal (2).
(3) film circuit board and the metallic cavity are pre-fixed
(welded in film circuit board (1-3) fixed plate (1-4) if necessary to first can also be set in fixed plate (1-4) Disk) on the fixed material of implantation, fixed material includes but is not limited to glue, solder, wire chamber (2-5) body is positioned over into thin-film electro roadbed Plate (1-3) surface, the fixed plate (1-4) of alignment thin film circuit substrate (1-3) and the connection sheet (2-4) of metallic cavity (2-5), card Close metallic cavity (2-5) side and film circuit board (1-3) side, metallic cavity (2-5) and film circuit board (1-3) place In connection status, solidified using suitable temperature, you can obtain electromagnetic shielding device.
(4) film circuit board and the metallic cavity are fixedly connected with
Fixed material is penetrated into structure gap of the film circuit board (1-3) with metallic cavity (2-5) from bottom device, Complete the final fixation for meeting reliability requirement.
Different aspect, embodiment, embodiment or the feature of the present invention can be used alone or be used in any combination.
Advantages of the present invention is numerous.Different aspect, embodiment or embodiments can produce one in advantages below Or multiple advantages.It is one advantage of the present invention that:Film circuit board fixed plate and metallic cavity connection sheet are pre-fixed by point, It can realize that rapidly and accurately film circuit board is fixed in metallic cavity and form electromagnetic armouring structure.The present invention's is another Individual advantage is:Metallic diaphragm is deposited on circuit substrate front surface and cavity inner surface simultaneously, after cutting cavity, it is ensured that film The front surface of circuit substrate and side surface be all covered with metal film, the metal interconnection effect of effective guarantee circuit side and shielding The continuity of chamber.It is a further advantage of the present invention to:Film circuit board point pre-fixes that simple to operate, cost is low.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which expands to, any in this manual to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (9)

1. one kind point pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, it is characterised in that including:
Step (a) obtains the film circuit board for being provided with fixed plate;
The metallic cavity for being provided with connection sheet matched with the film circuit board size is made in step (b);
Step (c) pre-fixes the film circuit board and the metallic cavity.
2. a kind of point according to claim 1 pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, it is characterised in that described The positive side surface of film circuit board is covered with metal film.
3. a kind of point according to claim 1 pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, its feature is in being set Being equipped with the method for the film circuit board of fixed plate includes:
Step (a-1) opens up the array cavity for being shorter than circuit length in circuit substrate along gate array;
Step (a-2) is offering circuitous pattern needed for the circuit substrate plating metal on surface film of cavity and making;
The film circuit board that step (a-3) is met the size requirements according to circuitous pattern burst to obtain, it is cut cavity both ends Circuit substrate form film circuit board fixed plate.
4. a kind of point according to claim 3 pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, its feature is in described thin Film circuit substrate is the rectangular film circuit substrate in I-shaped structure that respectively there is a fixed plate on four summits.
5. a kind of point according to claim 3 pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, its feature is in step (a-2) the circuit substrate surface splash-proofing sputtering metal of cavity is being offered in, is realizing that circuit substrate front surface covers with cavity inner surface Lid metal film.
6. a kind of point according to claim 1 pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, its feature is in the gold It is identical with the thickness of the film circuit board to belong to height of the cavity bottom away from connection sheet.
7. a kind of point according to claim 1 pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, its feature is in described thin Film circuit substrate pre-fixes method with the metallic cavity to be included:
The metallic cavity is positioned over the film circuit board surface by step (c-1);
Step (c-2) engages the metallic cavity side and the film circuit board side;Step (c-3) is aligned and pre-fixed The film circuit board fixed plate and the metallic cavity connection sheet.
8. a kind of point according to claim 1 pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, its feature is in can be in institute State and pad is integrated in film circuit board fixed plate.
9. a kind of point according to claim 1 pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding method for packing, its feature is in the gold Belong to cavity wall thickness in more than 0.2mmm, metallic cavity side wall can be directly used as connection sheet.
CN201711048409.0A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of point pre-fixes thin film circuit electromagnetic shielding packaging method Active CN107864551B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109548311A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-29 江苏万邦微电子有限公司 A kind of component radiation hardened method
CN111599745A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-28 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所 Terahertz diode circuit assembling plate and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101202275A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-18 新光电气工业株式会社 Package having shield case
CN105489593A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-13 合肥祖安投资合伙企业(有限合伙) Electromagnetic shield packaging assembly and manufacturing method therefor
CN107278025A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-20 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 A kind of thin film circuit is electromagnetically shielded method for packing

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101202275A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-18 新光电气工业株式会社 Package having shield case
CN105489593A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-13 合肥祖安投资合伙企业(有限合伙) Electromagnetic shield packaging assembly and manufacturing method therefor
CN107278025A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-20 中国电子科技集团公司第二十九研究所 A kind of thin film circuit is electromagnetically shielded method for packing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109548311A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-29 江苏万邦微电子有限公司 A kind of component radiation hardened method
CN111599745A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-28 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所 Terahertz diode circuit assembling plate and preparation method thereof
CN111599745B (en) * 2020-06-01 2022-12-06 中国电子科技集团公司第十三研究所 Terahertz diode circuit assembling plate and preparation method thereof

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