CN107864325B - Lens assembly of camera, camera and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Lens assembly of camera, camera and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107864325B CN107864325B CN201711378209.1A CN201711378209A CN107864325B CN 107864325 B CN107864325 B CN 107864325B CN 201711378209 A CN201711378209 A CN 201711378209A CN 107864325 B CN107864325 B CN 107864325B
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
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- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
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- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses camera lens subassembly, camera and electronic equipment of camera, the camera lens subassembly includes multi-disc lens, filter element and encapsulation portion, and the range upon range of setting of multi-disc lens exists a pair of adjacent lens in a plurality of lenses at least, should have the clearance between the pair of lens, and filter element and the range upon range of setting of lens. The packaging part, the filter disc and the plurality of lenses are integrally molded and packaged in an injection mode, the packaging part surrounds the peripheries of the lenses, at least part of edges of the lenses are embedded in the packaging part, the inner peripheral wall, located in the gap, of the packaging part is a reference surface, the reference surface is a rough surface, and a first adhesive layer is coated on the reference surface. According to the camera lens assembly of this application, through the encapsulation portion with the integrative encapsulation of moulding plastics of filter disc, multi-disc lens, can reduce the installation volume of camera lens assembly, the internal face of part encapsulation portion is the matte, and the matte can be with light reflection to all around, can avoid reflecting and concentrate formation glare, and first viscous layer can adsorb the dust in the lens assembly to promote its printing opacity effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a lens component of a camera, the camera and the electronic equipment.
Background
In the related art, a lens of a camera is fixed by a bracket through an injection molding method. The non-effective part and the packaging part of the lens occupy larger volume, so that the whole volume and size of the camera are larger, the thickness of the electronic equipment with the camera is limited, and the requirement of a user on the lightness and thinness of the electronic equipment cannot be met. When the lens assembly is assembled, dust particles, impurities and the like are easily introduced into the gap between the two adjacent lenses, so that the lighting effect of the lens assembly is influenced, and the photographing effect of the camera is seriously influenced.
Content of application
The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems in the prior art. For this reason, this application proposes a camera lens subassembly, camera lens subassembly has small, the light advantage of quality.
The application also provides a camera, the camera includes the camera lens subassembly of above-mentioned camera.
The application further provides an electronic device, and the electronic device comprises the camera.
According to the camera lens subassembly of this application embodiment, include: the lens comprises a plurality of lenses, a plurality of lenses and a plurality of lens-fixing pieces, wherein the lenses are stacked, at least one pair of adjacent lenses exists in the lenses, and a gap is formed between the lenses; the filter disc is stacked with the lens; and the packaging part, the filter disc and the lenses are integrally molded and packaged in an injection mode, the packaging part surrounds the peripheries of the lenses, at least part of edges of the lenses are embedded in the packaging part, the inner peripheral wall of the packaging part, which is positioned in the gap, is a reference surface, the reference surface is a rough surface, and a first adhesive layer is coated on the reference surface.
According to the lens component of the camera, the packaging part, the filter sheet and the plurality of lenses are integrally molded and packaged in an injection mode, the packaging part surrounds the periphery of the lenses, a structure that the lenses are fixed on the lens component by using a support in the related art is omitted, the sizes of the lenses and the packaging part are reduced, and the lens component is miniaturized. Through setting up the reference surface into the rough surface, the light irradiation is back on the rough surface, and the reflection of light path is slow reflection, and the light after the reflection can be transmitted to around to can avoid reflecting and concentrate formation glare, influence the formation of image of lens subassembly. Can also utilize the first viscous layer of coating on the reference surface to adsorb the dust particle in the lens clearance to can promote the printing opacity effect of lens subassembly, and then can promote the imaging effect of camera.
According to the camera of the embodiment of the application, the lens assembly of the camera is included.
According to the camera of the embodiment of the application, the packaging part, the filter disc and the plurality of lenses are integrally molded and packaged in an injection mode, the packaging part surrounds the periphery of the lenses, a structure that the lenses are fixed on the lens assembly through a support in the related art is omitted, the sizes of the lenses and the packaging part are reduced, and the lens assembly is miniaturized. Through setting up the reference surface into the rough surface, the light irradiation is back on the rough surface, and the reflection of light path is slow reflection, and the light after the reflection can be transmitted to around to can avoid reflecting and concentrate formation glare, influence the formation of image of lens subassembly. Can also utilize the first viscous layer of coating on the reference surface to adsorb the dust particle in the lens clearance to can promote the printing opacity effect of lens subassembly, and then can promote the imaging effect of camera.
The electronic equipment comprises the camera.
According to the electronic equipment of the embodiment of the application, the packaging part, the filter disc and the plurality of lenses are integrally molded and packaged in an injection mode, the packaging part surrounds the periphery of the lenses, a structure that a support is used for fixing the lenses to the lens assembly in the related art is omitted, the sizes of the lenses and the packaging part are reduced, and the lens assembly is miniaturized. Through setting up the reference surface into the rough surface, the light irradiation is back on the rough surface, and the reflection of light path is slow reflection, and the light after the reflection can be transmitted to around to can avoid reflecting and concentrate formation glare, influence the formation of image of lens subassembly. Can also utilize the first viscous layer of coating on the reference surface to adsorb the dust particle in the lens clearance to can promote the printing opacity effect of lens subassembly, and then can promote the imaging effect of camera.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens assembly of a camera according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a rear view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals:
in the electronic device 1000, it is shown that,
the number of the cameras 100 is such that,
the lens assembly 1, the lens 11, the first lens 111, the second lens 112,
a light-passing portion 113, a connecting portion 114, a first surface 115, a second surface 116,
the sealing part (12) is provided with a sealing part,
and a filter 13.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "thickness," "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "circumferential," and the like are used in the positional or orientational relationship shown in the drawings for the purpose of convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The lens assembly 1 of the camera head 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1, a lens assembly 1 of a camera head 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes: a multi-piece lens 11, a filter 13, and a sealing portion 12.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of lenses 11 are stacked. The filter 13 is laminated on the lens 11, and at least one pair of adjacent lenses 11 exists among the plurality of lenses 11, and a gap is provided between the pair of lenses 11. The packaging part 12, the filter disc 13 and the multi-piece lens 11 are integrally molded and packaged in an injection molding mode, the packaging part 12 surrounds the periphery of the lens 11, at least part of the edge of the lens 11 is embedded in the packaging part 12, the inner peripheral wall, located in the gap, of the packaging part 12 is a reference surface 119, the reference surface 119 is a rough surface, and a first adhesive layer 120 is coated on the reference surface 119.
It can be understood that the filter 13 and the plurality of lenses 11 are stacked, the sealing portion 12 surrounds the periphery of the filter 13 and the plurality of lenses 11, and the sealing portion 12 can be formed at the edge of the filter 13 and the edge of the plurality of lenses 11 by injection molding to assemble the filter 13 and the plurality of lenses 11 into a whole, so that the lenses 11 and the filter 13 can be firmly connected to the sealing portion 12, and the lens 11 or the filter 13 is prevented from falling off or displacing under the action of external force. There is a pair of adjacent lenses 11, there is a gap between the lenses 11, and the inner wall surface of the sealing portion 12 in the gap is a rough surface, which can be coated with a first adhesive layer 120, and dust can be adsorbed on the first adhesive layer 120 after falling thereon.
According to the lens assembly 1 of the camera 100 in the embodiment of the application, the encapsulation part 12, the plurality of lenses 11 and the filter 13 are integrally molded and encapsulated, the encapsulation part 12 surrounds the periphery of the lenses 11, and at least part of the edge of the lenses 11 is embedded in the encapsulation part 12, so that the structure that the lenses 11 are fixed on the lens assembly 1 by using a bracket in the related art is eliminated, the volumes of the lenses 11 and the encapsulation part 12 are reduced, and the lens assembly 1 is miniaturized. Through setting up reference surface 119 to the rough surface, the light irradiation is back on the rough surface, and the reflection of light path is slow reflection, and the light after the reflection can be transmitted to around to can avoid reflecting and concentrate formation glare, influence the formation of image of lens subassembly. The first adhesive layer 120 coated on the reference surface 119 can be used to adsorb dust particles in the gap of the lens 11, so that the light transmission effect of the lens assembly 1 can be improved, and the imaging effect of the camera 1 can be improved.
According to some embodiments of the present application, first adhesive layer 120 is an oily anti-dust glue. The oily dustproof glue has fluidity and adhesiveness, and can be directly brushed on the reference surface 119. Therefore, the first adhesive layer 120 can be conveniently coated on the reference surface 119, the oily dustproof glue has good adhesion performance, and the oily dustproof glue has good dust collection effect.
As shown in fig. 1, according to some embodiments of the present application, the peripheral wall of the lens 11 is flush with the peripheral wall of the enclosure 12, and the peripheral wall of the filter 13 is flush with the peripheral wall of the enclosure 12. Therefore, the packaging part 12 is more attached to the lens 11 and the filter sheet 13, the size of the packaging part 12 is reduced while the packaging strength is ensured, the size and the size of the lens assembly 1 are further reduced, and the lens assembly 1 is miniaturized.
According to some embodiments of the present application, reference surface 119 may be roughened by a grit blasting process. The sand blasting process is a process of cleaning and roughening the surface of a matrix by using the impact action of high-speed sand flow. Compressed air is used as power to form a high-speed spray beam to spray materials (copper ore sand, quartz sand, carborundum, iron sand and Hainan sand) to the surface of a workpiece to be treated at a high speed, so that the appearance or the shape of the outer surface of the workpiece is changed, and the surface of the workpiece obtains certain cleanliness and different roughness due to the impact and cutting action of an abrasive on the surface of the workpiece, so that the mechanical property of the surface of the workpiece is improved, the fatigue resistance of the workpiece is improved, the adhesive force between the workpiece and a coating is increased, the durability of a coating film is prolonged, and the leveling and decoration of a coating are facilitated. It will thus be appreciated that reference surface 119 may be roughened by the impingement of high velocity sand streams to form a roughened surface having a rough texture. Therefore, different roughness can be formed at different positions on the reference surface 119 through a sand blasting process, the sand blasting process is a mature process technology, and the process flow is simple and easy to implement. .
According to some embodiments of the present application, reference surface 119 may be formed with a rough surface by an electric discharge process. Electric discharge machining utilizes the action of electric erosion generated by pulse discharge between two electrodes immersed in a working fluid to erode the surface. In the case of electric discharge machining, the tool electrode and the reference surface 119 are respectively connected to both poles of a pulse power supply and immersed in a working fluid, or the working fluid is filled in a discharge gap. The tool electrodes are controlled to approach the reference surface 119 by the automatic gap control system, and when the gap between the two electrodes reaches a certain distance, the pulse voltage applied to the two electrodes breaks down the working fluid to generate spark discharge. A large amount of heat energy is instantaneously concentrated in a discharge micro-channel, the temperature can reach more than ten thousand ℃, and the pressure also changes rapidly, so that the local surface is melted and gasified immediately, and splashed into the working liquid in an explosive manner, and is condensed rapidly to form solid metal particles which are taken away by the working liquid. At this time, a minute pit trace is left on the reference surface 119, the discharge is temporarily stopped, and the working fluid between the two electrodes is restored to an insulating state. Then, the next pulse voltage is broken down at another point where the electrodes are relatively close to each other to generate spark discharge, and the above process is repeated to form an uneven rough surface on the reference surface 119. When the reference surface 119 is treated by the electric spark process, burrs and tool mark grooves are not generated, electric energy can be directly used for processing, and automation is convenient to realize.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, in the optical path transmission direction, the lens 11 located at the most upstream (upper side as shown in fig. 1) of the optical path is the first lens 111, the lens 11 located at the most downstream (lower side as shown in fig. 1) of the optical path is the second lens 112, the surface of the side (upper side as shown in fig. 1) of the first lens 111 far from the second lens 112 is the first surface 115, the end surface of the end (upper end as shown in fig. 1) of the packaging part 12 facing the optical path upstream is the first end surface 117, the first end surface 117 is flush with the contour line of the first surface 115, and the filter 13 is located between the second lens 112 and the first lens 111. Therefore, when the packaging part 12 and the lens 11 are integrally molded, the first end surface 117 of the packaging part 12 is more attached to the first lens 111, and the packaging part 12 is not easy to damage the first lens 111, so that the difficulty of the injection molding packaging process is reduced, and the excellent rate of injection molding packaging is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the first mirror 111 may be a convex lens. The convex lens has a focusing function, when a user shoots, a scene generates an inverted and reduced optical image through the convex lens, and then the scene with a wider visual angle can be focused in the camera 100 through the convex lens. In addition, the convex lens can isolate dust or small particles at the outer side of the lens assembly 1, and the convex lens is convenient to scrub, so that the dust or the small particles can be conveniently removed from the lens assembly 1.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, in the optical path transmission direction, the lens 11 located at the most upstream (upper side as shown in fig. 1) of the optical path is the first lens 111, the lens 11 located at the most downstream (lower side as shown in fig. 1) of the optical path is the second lens 112, the surface of the side (lower side as shown in fig. 1) of the second lens 112 away from the first lens 111 is the second surface 116, the end surface of the packaging part 12 facing the end (lower end as shown in fig. 1) of the optical path downstream is the second end surface 118, the second end surface 118 is flush with the contour line of the second surface 116, and the filter 13 is located between the second lens 112 and the first lens 111. Therefore, when the packaging part 12 and the lens 11 are integrally molded, the second end face 118 of the packaging part 12 is more attached to the second lens 112, and the packaging part 12 is not easy to damage the second lens 112, so that the difficulty of the injection molding packaging process is reduced, and the yield of the injection molding packaging is improved.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the second optic 112 may be a concave lens. The concave lens has the function of diverging light, and the light projected on the concave lens through the first lens 111 can be incident on the image sensor through the imaging after divergence, so that the image sensor can analyze and process the image, and further clear imaging can be obtained.
According to some embodiments of the present application, filter 13 may be blue glass. The blue glass is made of blue glass material (common optical filters are common optical glass), and the blue glass has the effect of filtering infrared light in an absorption mode. Because of the higher transmittance of blue light, the glass filter has better transmittance than red-orange glass filter, can filter infrared light above 630nm (but allows the rest light with wide wave band from ultraviolet to infrared light to pass through), and can filter thoroughly.
The principle and law of refraction of light can be used to derive: the longer the wavelength, the smaller the refractive index; the shorter the wavelength, the larger the refractive index. Therefore, when the light rays enter the camera of the mobile phone and are refracted by the lens, the visible light and the infrared light can form images on different target surfaces. Where the visible light is imaged as a color image and the infrared light is imaged as a black and white image. When we adjust the image formed by visible light, namely image focusing and back focus adjustment, infrared light forms a virtual image on the target surface, thereby affecting the color and quality of the image. The blue glass can filter out infrared light, avoids a target surface virtual image caused by the infrared light, and can restore the real color of an object, thereby solving the problem of image color distortion.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the lens 11 may include a light passing portion 113 and a connecting portion 114, the connecting portion 114 extending along a circumferential direction of the light passing portion 113, the connecting portion 114 being embedded in the package portion 12. When a user takes a picture, the light can be transmitted to the image processor through the light-passing portion 113, and the connecting portion 114 is used for connecting and fixing the light-passing portion 113. On the premise of ensuring that the light passage of the light passing part 113 is not obstructed, the connecting part 114 is embedded in the packaging part 12, so that the volumes of the connecting part 114 of the lens 11 and the packaging part 12 are reduced, and the lens assembly 1 is miniaturized.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the connecting portion 114 has a ring shape. The annular connecting portion 114 facilitates the packaging of the packaging portion 12 to the connecting portion 114, improves the packaging effect of the packaging portion 12 to the connecting portion 114, and further enhances the limiting and fixing of the packaging portion 12 to the lens 11. In addition, the annular connecting portion 114 can increase the contact area between the packaging portion 12 and the connecting portion 114, reduce the contact stress between the packaging portion 12 and the connecting portion 114, and thus reduce the occurrence of cracks in the connecting portion 114 during the integral packaging process or under the action of external force.
In some embodiments of the present application, the connection portion 114 is plural, and the plural connection portions 114 are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the light passing portion 113. Therefore, the connection stability between the connecting portion 114 and the package portion 12 is ensured, and the complexity of the manufacturing process of the connecting portion 114 is reduced, so that the manufacturing cost of the lens 11 is reduced, and the yield of the manufacturing of the connecting portion 114 is improved.
The camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
According to the camera 100 of the embodiment of the application, the lens assembly 1 of the camera 100 is included.
According to the camera 100 of the embodiment of the application, the packaging part 12, the plurality of lenses 11 and the filter 13 are integrally molded and packaged, the packaging part 12 surrounds the periphery of the lenses 11, and at least part of the edge of the lenses 11 is embedded in the packaging part 12, so that the structure that the lenses 11 are fixed on the lens assembly 1 by using a bracket in the related art is eliminated, the volumes of the lenses 11 and the packaging part 12 are reduced, and the lens assembly 1 is miniaturized. Through setting up reference surface 119 to the rough surface, the light irradiation is back on the rough surface, and the reflection of light path is slow reflection, and the light after the reflection can be transmitted to around to can avoid reflecting and concentrate formation glare, influence the formation of image of lens subassembly. The first adhesive layer 120 coated on the reference surface 119 can be used to adsorb dust particles in the gap of the lens 11, so that the light transmission effect of the lens assembly 1 can be improved, and the imaging effect of the camera 1 can be improved.
An electronic device 1000 according to an embodiment of the application is described below with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
The electronic device 1000 according to the embodiment of the present application includes the camera 100 described above. It is noted that "electronic device 1000" as used herein includes, but is not limited to, apparatus that is configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communications electronic device 1000). The communication electronic device 1000 arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a "wireless terminal" and/or a "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver.
According to the electronic device 1000 of the embodiment of the application, the encapsulating portion 12, the plurality of lenses 11 and the filter 13 are integrally injection-molded and encapsulated, the encapsulating portion 12 surrounds the periphery of the lenses 11, and at least part of the edge of the lenses 11 is embedded in the encapsulating portion 12, so that a structure that the lenses 11 are fixed on the lens assembly 1 by using a bracket in the related art is eliminated, the volumes of the lenses 11 and the encapsulating portion 12 are reduced, and the lens assembly 1 is miniaturized. Through setting up reference surface 119 to the rough surface, the light irradiation is back on the rough surface, and the reflection of light path is slow reflection, and the light after the reflection can be transmitted to around to can avoid reflecting and concentrate formation glare, influence the formation of image of lens subassembly. The first adhesive layer 120 coated on the reference surface 119 can be used to adsorb dust particles in the gap of the lens 11, so that the light transmission effect of the lens assembly 1 can be improved, and the imaging effect of the camera 1 can be improved.
In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 1000 may be various devices capable of acquiring and processing data from the outside, or the electronic device 1000 may be various devices which have a built-in battery and can acquire and charge the battery from the outside, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computing device, an information display device, or the like.
An electronic device 1000 according to a particular embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 and 2. It is to be understood that the following description is illustrative only and is not intended to be in any way limiting.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an electronic device 1000 to which the present application is applied is described by taking a mobile phone as an example. In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 1000 may include a camera 100, a radio frequency circuit, a memory, an input unit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, a sensor, a display unit, an audio circuit, a processor, a fingerprint identification component, a battery, and other components. The camera 100 includes a lens assembly 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the lens assembly 1 includes a plurality of lenses 11, a filter 13, and an encapsulation portion 12, wherein the lenses 11 are specifically provided with four lenses, the filter 13 and the four lenses 11 are stacked, a gap is formed between any two lenses 11 of the four lenses 11, the encapsulation portion 12 surrounds the periphery of the filter 13 and the four lenses 11, and the encapsulation portion 12 can be formed on the edge of the filter 13 and the edge of the four lenses 11 by injection molding, so as to assemble the filter 13 and the four lenses 11 into a whole. The inner wall surface of the part of the packaging part 12 positioned in the gap is a rough surface, and oily dustproof glue can be coated on the rough surface and can adsorb dust among the lenses 11. The outer peripheral wall of the lens 11 is flush with the outer peripheral wall of the sealing portion 12, and the outer peripheral wall of the filter 13 is flush with the outer peripheral wall of the sealing portion 12. Each lens 11 further includes a light-passing portion 113 and a connecting portion 114, wherein the connecting portion 114 is in a ring shape, the connecting portion 114 extends along a circumferential direction of the light-passing portion 113, and the connecting portion 114 is embedded in the package portion 12. Filter 13 may be blue glass.
As shown in fig. 1, in the direction of optical path propagation, the lens 11 positioned at the most upstream (upper side as shown in fig. 1) of the optical path is a first lens 111, the first lens 111 is a convex lens, the lens 11 positioned at the most downstream (lower side as shown in fig. 1) of the optical path is a second lens 112, and the second lens 112 is a concave lens. The filter 13 is located between the second lens 112 and the first lens 111.
As shown in fig. 1, a surface of the first mirror 111 on a side (upper side as shown in fig. 1) away from the second mirror 112 is a first surface 115, an end surface of the package portion 12 facing the optical path upstream end (upper end as shown in fig. 1) is a first end surface 117, and the first end surface 117 is flush with a contour line of the first surface 115.
As shown in fig. 1, a surface of a side (lower side as shown in fig. 1) of the second lens 112 away from the first lens 111 is a second surface 116, an end surface of one end (lower end as shown in fig. 1) of the package portion 12 facing the optical path downstream is a second end surface 118, and the second end surface 118 is flush with a contour line of the second surface 116.
The electronic device 1000 according to the embodiment of the application, the encapsulation portion 12, the plurality of lenses 11 and the filter 13 are integrally molded and encapsulated, the encapsulation portion 12 surrounds the periphery of the lenses 11, and at least part of the edges of the lenses 11 are embedded in the encapsulation portion 12, so that a structure in the related art that the lenses 11 are fixed on the lens assembly 1 by using a support is eliminated, the volumes of the lenses 11 and the encapsulation portion 12 are reduced, and the lens assembly 1 is miniaturized. Through setting up reference surface 119 to the rough surface, the light irradiation is back on the rough surface, and the reflection of light path is slow reflection, and the light after the reflection can be transmitted to around to can avoid reflecting and concentrate formation glare, influence the formation of image of lens subassembly. The first adhesive layer 120 coated on the reference surface 119 can be used to adsorb dust particles in the gap of the lens 11, so that the light transmission effect of the lens assembly 1 can be improved, and the imaging effect of the camera 1 can be improved.
The radio frequency circuit can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of receiving and sending information or calling, and particularly, the radio frequency circuit receives the downlink information of the base station and then processes the downlink information; in addition, uplink data of the electronic device 1000 is transmitted to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency circuitry includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency circuitry may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications.
The memory may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device 1000 by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory. The memory can mainly comprise a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, application programs (such as a sound playing function and an image playing function) required by at least one function and the like; the storage data area may store data (e.g., audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the electronic apparatus 1000, and the like. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The input unit may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signals related to user settings and function control of the electronic device 1000. Specifically, the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices. The touch panel, also called a touch screen, may collect touch operations of a user (for example, operations of the user on or near the touch panel using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program.
Alternatively, the touch panel may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor. In addition, the touch panel may be implemented in various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The input unit may include other input devices in addition to the touch panel. In particular, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the electronic equipment 1000 can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through a WiFi module, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. It is understood that the WiFi module is not an essential component of the electronic device 1000 and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope of not changing the nature of the application.
In addition, the handset may also include at least one sensor, such as an attitude sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors.
Specifically, the attitude sensor may also be referred to as a motion sensor, and as one of the motion sensors, a gravity sensor may be cited, which uses an elastic sensing element to make a cantilever-type displacer and uses an energy storage spring made of the elastic sensing element to drive an electrical contact, thereby realizing conversion of a change in gravity into a change in an electrical signal.
Another example of the motion sensor is an accelerometer sensor, which can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications for recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like.
In the embodiment of the present application, the motion sensors listed above may be used as elements for obtaining "attitude parameters" described later, but the present application is not limited thereto, and other sensors capable of obtaining "attitude parameters" fall within the protection scope of the present application, such as a gyroscope and the like, and the operation principle and data processing procedure of the gyroscope may be similar to those of the prior art, and the detailed description thereof is omitted here for avoiding redundancy.
In addition, in this embodiment of the application, as the sensor, other sensors such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor may also be configured, which are not described herein again.
The light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel and/or the backlight when the mobile phone is moved to the ear.
The display unit may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit may include a display panel, and optionally, the display panel may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel may cover the display panel, and when the touch panel detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel transmits the touch operation to the processor to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel according to the type of the touch event.
The audio circuitry, speaker, and microphone may provide an audio interface between a user and the electronic device 1000. The audio circuit can transmit the electric signal converted from the received audio data to the loudspeaker, and the electric signal is converted into a sound signal by the loudspeaker to be output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit and converted into audio data, which is then output to the processor for processing, and then transmitted to another electronic device 1000 via the rf circuit, or output to the memory for further processing.
The processor is a control center of the electronic device 1000, is installed on the circuit board assembly, connects various parts of the whole electronic device 1000 by using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device 1000 and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device 1000. Alternatively, the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications.
The power supply can be logically connected with the processor through the power management system, so that the functions of managing charging, discharging, power consumption management and the like are realized through the power management system. Although not shown, the electronic device 1000 may further include a bluetooth module, a sensor (e.g., an attitude sensor, a light sensor, other sensors such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc.), etc., which are not described herein.
It should be noted that the mobile phone is only an example of the electronic device 1000, and the application is not particularly limited, and the application may be applied to the electronic device 1000 such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, and the application is not limited thereto.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A lens assembly of a camera, comprising:
the lens comprises a plurality of lenses, a plurality of lenses and a plurality of lens-fixing pieces, wherein the lenses are stacked, at least one pair of adjacent lenses exists in the lenses, and a gap is formed between the lenses; and
the filter disc is stacked with the lens;
the packaging part, the filter disc and the lenses are integrally subjected to injection molding packaging, the packaging part surrounds the peripheries of the lenses, at least part of edges of the lenses are embedded in the packaging part, the inner peripheral wall of the packaging part, which is positioned in the gap, is a reference surface, the reference surface is a rough surface, and a first adhesive layer is coated on the reference surface; the roughness formed at different positions on the reference surface is different;
the outer peripheral wall of the lens is flush with the outer peripheral wall of the packaging part, and the outer peripheral wall of the filter disc is flush with the outer peripheral wall of the packaging part; the filter disc is positioned between the pair of lenses;
the lens comprises a light-transmitting part and a connecting part, and the connecting part is embedded in the packaging part; the connecting parts are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the light-passing part;
the lens positioned at the most upstream of the optical path is a first lens, and the lens positioned at the most downstream of the optical path is a second lens; the surface of the side of the first lens far away from the second lens is a first surface, and the surface of the side of the second lens far away from the first lens is a second surface; the end face of one end, facing the upstream of the optical path, of the packaging part is a first end face, and the first end face is flush with the contour line of the first surface; the end face of one end of the packaging part facing the downstream of the optical path is a second end face, and the second end face is flush with the contour line of the second surface.
2. The lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the first adhesive layer is an oily dust-proof adhesive.
3. The lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the reference surface is formed by a sand blasting process to form the roughened surface.
4. The lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the reference surface is formed by an electrical discharge process to form the roughened surface.
5. The lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the filter is blue glass.
6. The lens assembly of a camera according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion extends in a circumferential direction of the light-passing portion.
7. A camera, comprising:
a lens arrangement of a camera according to any of claims 1-6.
8. An electronic device, comprising:
a camera head according to claim 7.
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CN114384663B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2023-06-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Optical lens, assembly process method thereof, camera module and electronic equipment |
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CN101149455A (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-26 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Lens module |
CN101105570A (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2008-01-16 | 闳乔光学股份有限公司 | Lens module production device and method of manufacture thereof |
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CN103700634A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-04-02 | 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 | Camera module, and encapsulating structure and encapsulating method thereof |
CN105573020A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-11 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Camera module with dust catching structure |
CN205407993U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-27 | 歌尔声学股份有限公司 | Camera module |
CN206339766U (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-07-18 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Camera lens module |
CN206742240U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-12 | 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 | Camera module and its photosensory assembly |
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Address after: 523860 No. 18, Wu Sha Beach Road, Changan Town, Dongguan, Guangdong Applicant after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before: 523860 No. 18, Wu Sha Beach Road, Changan Town, Dongguan, Guangdong Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. |
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