CN107855361A - A kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil and its production technology - Google Patents
A kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil and its production technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107855361A CN107855361A CN201711105591.9A CN201711105591A CN107855361A CN 107855361 A CN107855361 A CN 107855361A CN 201711105591 A CN201711105591 A CN 201711105591A CN 107855361 A CN107855361 A CN 107855361A
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- aluminum alloy
- rolling
- clads
- annealing
- reduction ratio
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/40—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling foils which present special problems, e.g. because of thinness
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/043—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/057—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with copper as the next major constituent
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
It is compound using double-clad between the A3003 cores and A4045 clads the invention discloses a kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil and its production technology, including A3003 cores, A4045 clads.During cold rolling of the present invention is compound, 30% 50% first rolling pass reduction can be achieved skin material A4045 and core A3003 and firmly just combine.Compared with method hot rolling paper tinsel, the transverse gage of cold rolling composite insulating foil clad is more uniformly distributed, and the thickness of upper and lower clad also tends to unanimously;For finish rolling reduction ratio at 25%~35%, the sink-resistance performance of composite insulating foil is optimal;The temperature annealed before composite insulating foil finished product should be controlled at 320~400 DEG C, and during 400 DEG C of annealing, the sink-resistance performance of composite insulating foil can be improved by extending annealing time, but more than 80min after, composite insulating foil sagging resistance variation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aluminum alloy technology, more particularly to a kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil and its production work
Skill.
Background technology
The developing direction of World Auto Industry is lightweight, wherein, aluminium and aluminium alloy with specific strength is high, corrosion resistance is good,
Heat endurance is good, easy-formation and simplify structure the features such as become optimal light weight material in automobile.In all multi-sections of automobile
In part, the calorize of radiator is the focus of scholars' research.Tri- layers of composite insulating foils of Al-Si/Al-Mn/Al-Si are automobile aluminum radiatings
The critical material of device, this composite insulating foil is now more to be prepared using method hot rolling method, production efficiency be present and lumber recovery is low, product quality
The shortcomings of unstable.By contrast, cold rolling combination process production efficiency is high, properties of product are stable, is especially suitable for high-precision multilayer
Metal composite rolls.Based on this, a kind of cold rolling composite algorithm composite insulating foil is now studied, is effectively improved production efficiency and product matter
Amount.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil and its
Production technology.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil, it is characterised in that bag
A3003 cores, A4045 clads are included, it is compound using double-clad between the A3003 cores and A4045 clads.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the prevailing qualities of the A3003 cores is that Mn is 1- than chemical composition
1.2, Si 0.2-0.4, Zn 1.0-1.4, Fe 0.4-0.6, surplus is aluminium.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the prevailing qualities of the A4045 clads is that Si is 8- than chemical composition
10, Zn 0.5-1, Fe 0.4-0.5, Cu 0.1-0.2, surplus is aluminium.
The invention also discloses a kind of production technology of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil, it is characterised in that including following
Step:
(1) A3003 alloy cast ingots, A4045 alloy cast ingots are cold-rolled to reality after homogenizing annealing, hot rolling cogging respectively first
Test required specification;
(2) removing surface:The greasy dirt of material surface is cleaned with acetone, rinsed with clear water, dries, is then cleaned with water in steel wire
Surface is polishing on machine and forms sand face effect;
(3) cold rolling compound tense, first rolling pass reduction control exist in 20%-60%, each single pass reduction ratio control afterwards
20%-30%;When accumulation reduction ratio reaches 60%-70%, intermediate annealing need to be carried out, intermediate annealing system is 400 DEG C of annealing
40min, rolling mill practices more than iterative cycles, the thickness before be rolled to finished product needed for a time;
(4) before finished product the annealing process system of passage and last a time finish rolling reduction ratio have to end properties it is critically important
Influence, test before the finished product used annealing process system for:Annealed respectively at 400 DEG C 20min, 40min, 60min, 80min,
100min;320 DEG C to the 440 DEG C 40min that annealed every 20 DEG C to sample, the control of last a time finish rolling reduction ratio 15%~
60%.
The present invention compared with prior art the advantages of be:During cold rolling of the present invention is compound, 30%-50% first rolling pass reduction
Skin material A4045 and core A3003 can be achieved firmly just to combine.Compared with method hot rolling paper tinsel, cold rolling composite insulating foil clad
Transverse gage is more uniformly distributed, and the thickness of upper and lower clad also tends to unanimously;Finish rolling reduction ratio is at 25%~35%, composite insulating foil
Sink-resistance performance it is optimal;The temperature annealed before composite insulating foil finished product should be controlled at 320~400 DEG C, 400 DEG C of annealing, and extension is moved back
The fiery time can improve the sink-resistance performance of composite insulating foil, but more than 80min after, composite insulating foil sagging resistance is deteriorated.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out lower premised on technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation
Example.
Embodiment one:
A kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil, including A3003 cores, A4045 clads, the A3003 cores with
Compound using double-clad between A4045 clads, the prevailing qualities of the A3003 cores is that Mn is that 1, Si is than chemical composition
0.2, Zn 1.0, Fe 0.4, surplus are aluminium;The prevailing quality of the A4045 clads is that Si is that 8, Zn is than chemical composition
0.5, Fe 0.4, Cu 0.1, surplus are aluminium.
Embodiment two:
A kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil, including A3003 cores, A4045 clads, the A3003 cores with
Compound using double-clad between A4045 clads, the prevailing qualities of the A3003 cores is that Mn is 1.2, Si than chemical composition
For 0.4, Zn 1.4, Fe 0.6, surplus is aluminium;The prevailing quality of the A4045 clads is that Si is 10, Zn than chemical composition
For 1, Fe 0.5, Cu 0.2, surplus is aluminium.
Embodiment three:
A kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil, including A3003 cores, A4045 clads, the A3003 cores with
Compound using double-clad between A4045 clads, the prevailing qualities of the A3003 cores is that Mn is 1.1, Si than chemical composition
For 0.3, Zn 1.2, Fe 0.5, surplus is aluminium;The prevailing quality of the A4045 clads is that Si is 9, Zn than chemical composition
For 0.7, Fe 0.45, Cu 0.15, surplus is aluminium.
Example IV:
The invention also discloses a kind of production technology of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil, comprise the following steps:
(1) A3003 alloy cast ingots, A4045 alloy cast ingots are cold-rolled to reality after homogenizing annealing, hot rolling cogging respectively first
Test required specification;
(2) removing surface:The greasy dirt of material surface is cleaned with acetone, rinsed with clear water, dries, is then cleaned with water in steel wire
Surface is polishing on machine and forms sand face effect;
(3) cold rolling compound tense, first rolling pass reduction control exist in 20%-60%, each single pass reduction ratio control afterwards
20%-30%;When accumulation reduction ratio reaches 60%-70%, intermediate annealing need to be carried out, intermediate annealing system is 400 DEG C of annealing
40min, rolling mill practices more than iterative cycles, the thickness before be rolled to finished product needed for a time;
(4) before finished product the annealing process system of passage and last a time finish rolling reduction ratio have to end properties it is critically important
Influence, test before the finished product used annealing process system for:Annealed respectively at 400 DEG C 20min, 40min, 60min, 80min,
100min;320 DEG C to the 440 DEG C 40min that annealed every 20 DEG C to sample, the control of last a time finish rolling reduction ratio 15%~
60%.
When reduction ratio is 25%~35% or so, composite insulating foil has good sink-resistance performance.Reduction ratio it is too low or
Too high, its sagging performance can all reduce to some extent.This is due to the too small recrystallization that can improve finished product composite insulating foil of reduction ratio
Temperature so that recrystallization process carries out not exclusively before the fusing of skin material during high temperature brazing, and the Si elements in skin material can be along not
The crystal boundary for completing recrystallization region is largely diffused into sandwich layer, and the tensile strength and sink-resistance performance for making composite insulating foil drastically reduce.
If reduction ratio is too high, crystallite dimension can be caused to attenuate, crystal boundary increases.It is substantial amounts of brilliant under the condition of high temperature during composite insulating foil soldering
Boundary can produce creep, so that the sink-resistance performance of composite insulating foil deteriorates rapidly.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil, it is characterised in that including A3003 cores, A4045 clads, the A3003
It is compound using double-clad between core and A4045 clads.
2. radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the A3003 cores it is main
Quality is that Mn is 1-1.2 than chemical composition, and Si 0.2-0.4, Zn 1.0-1.4, Fe 0.4-0.6, surplus is aluminium.
3. radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the master of the A4045 clads
It than chemical composition is that Si is 8-10 to want quality, and Zn 0.5-1, Fe 0.4-0.5, Cu 0.1-0.2, surplus is aluminium.
A kind of 4. production technology according to any described radiator Composite aluminum alloy foils of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
(1) A3003 alloy cast ingots, A4045 alloy cast ingots are cold-rolled to experiment institute after homogenizing annealing, hot rolling cogging respectively first
Need specification;
(2) removing surface:The greasy dirt of material surface is cleaned with acetone, rinsed with clear water, is dried, then on steel wire brusher
It is polishing to surface and forms sand face effect;
(3) cold rolling compound tense, first rolling pass reduction control are controlled in 20%- in 20%-60%, each single pass reduction ratio afterwards
30%;When accumulation reduction ratio reaches 60%-70%, intermediate annealing need to be carried out, intermediate annealing system is 400 DEG C of annealing 40min, instead
The rolling mill practice of the above, the thickness before be rolled to finished product needed for a time are circulated again;
(4) the annealing process system of passage and last a time finish rolling reduction ratio have critically important shadow to end properties before finished product
Ring, test before the finished product used annealing process system for:Annealed respectively at 400 DEG C 20min, 40min, 60min, 80min,
100min;320 DEG C to the 440 DEG C 40min that annealed every 20 DEG C to sample, the control of last a time finish rolling reduction ratio 15%~
60%.
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CN201711105591.9A CN107855361A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil and its production technology |
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CN201711105591.9A CN107855361A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of radiator Composite aluminum alloy foil and its production technology |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109016774A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-18 | 广西平果百矿高新铝业有限公司 | A kind of automobile heat-exchange system aluminium alloy brazing combination process |
CN110257673A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏鼎胜新能源材料股份有限公司 | One kind is for producing car radiation composite fin aluminum foil material and preparation method thereof |
CN111270108A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-12 | 江苏鼎胜新能源材料股份有限公司 | Novel alloy high-strength PCB aluminum substrate aluminum material and preparation method thereof |
CN111391429A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-10 | 银邦金属复合材料股份有限公司 | Aluminum alloy, composite material for intercooler pipe, preparation method of composite material, intercooler and vehicle |
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CN102641889A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-22 | 东北大学 | Preparation method of brazing composite aluminum foil |
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JP2003080366A (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-03-18 | Denso Corp | Fabricating method of heat exchanger |
CN102641889A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-22 | 东北大学 | Preparation method of brazing composite aluminum foil |
CN103212574A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-24 | 东北大学 | Method for preparing aluminium alloy compound foil by compounding cold rolling and warm rolling |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109016774A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-18 | 广西平果百矿高新铝业有限公司 | A kind of automobile heat-exchange system aluminium alloy brazing combination process |
CN109016774B (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-10-09 | 广西平果百矿高新铝业有限公司 | Aluminum alloy brazing compounding process for automobile heat exchange system |
CN110257673A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏鼎胜新能源材料股份有限公司 | One kind is for producing car radiation composite fin aluminum foil material and preparation method thereof |
CN111270108A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-12 | 江苏鼎胜新能源材料股份有限公司 | Novel alloy high-strength PCB aluminum substrate aluminum material and preparation method thereof |
CN111391429A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-10 | 银邦金属复合材料股份有限公司 | Aluminum alloy, composite material for intercooler pipe, preparation method of composite material, intercooler and vehicle |
CN111391429B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2022-03-11 | 银邦金属复合材料股份有限公司 | Aluminum alloy, composite material for intercooler pipe, preparation method of composite material, intercooler and vehicle |
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