CN107854206B

CN107854206B - Multifunctional restraint strap for neurosurgical care

Info

Publication number: CN107854206B
Application number: CN201711088177.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝平; 于顺梅; 王晓燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-11-08
Filing date: 2017-11-08
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2037-11-08
Also published as: CN107854206A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional restraint strap for neurosurgical care, which comprises a lower seat and an upper seat, wherein a guide rod is fixed at the left end of the upper surface of the lower seat, the guide rod penetrates through a guide hole at the left end of the upper seat, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the upper seat, and the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply. The limiting capability is improved, and the nursing difficulty of medical staff is reduced.

Description

Multifunctional restraint strap for neurosurgical care

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing instruments, in particular to a multifunctional restraint strap for neurosurgical nursing.

Background

At present, for the mental patient of emotional mania, in order to prevent the patient from being disabled or injuring other people, the rope is generally used for binding to limit the crazy behavior of the patient, however, the traditional binding rope has a plurality of defects, so that the skin of the patient is easy to scratch and strain, the skin is worn, the blood circulation is easy to influence, the injury is caused to the patient, the slippage is easy, the restraint effect is greatly reduced, the adjustment can not be carried out according to the part to be fixed, the comfort level is poor, the long-term use of the patient is not suitable, meanwhile, the supporting structure is lacked, and the use is very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The multifunctional restraint strap for neurosurgical care is simple in structure, not prone to damage, convenient to use, capable of effectively restraining a patient, avoiding the patient from injuring the patient or others, strong in adjustability, capable of avoiding falling off, good in control effect and capable of effectively solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional neurosurgery nursing is with about band, includes lower seat and upper seat, the upper surface left end of lower seat is fixed with the guide bar, the guide bar passes the guiding hole of upper seat left end, the upper surface mid-mounting of upper seat has the PLC controller, the input of PLC controller is connected with external power source's output electricity, the upper surface of lower seat is equipped with down the lacing tape, and the both ends of lacing tape all link to each other with lower seat is fixed down, the lower surface of upper seat is equipped with the lacing tape, and the both ends of going up the lacing tape all link to each other with upper seat is fixed, the square hole of lacing tape both sides is passed down at the middle part of lacing tape, be equipped with the endotheca down between lacing tape and the last lacing tape.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front side and the rear side of the lower seat are welded with extension plates, and the extension plates are provided with mounting holes.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a vertical stepping motor is fixed at the right end of the upper surface of the lower seat, the input end of the stepping motor is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller, a screw rod is fixed on the output shaft at the upper end of the stepping motor, and the middle part of the screw rod penetrates through a threaded hole of a nut seat on the side surface of the upper seat.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a first tension sensor is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the lower seat, an output end of the first tension sensor is electrically connected with an input end of the PLC controller, and a tension beam of the first tension sensor is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper tightening strap through a first connecting spring.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second tension sensor is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the upper seat, an output end of the second tension sensor is electrically connected to an input end of the PLC controller, and a pull beam of the second tension sensor is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower tightening strap through a second connecting spring.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner sleeve comprises two sleeve rings, the side surfaces of the two sleeve rings are fixedly connected through a connecting belt, and a bridle with two ends exposed to the outer sides of the sleeve rings is arranged in a ring hole of each sleeve ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this about band is used in nursing of multi-functional neurosurgery, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, through alternately last lacing tape and lower lacing tape retrain patient's wrist, high stability, it is difficult not hard up, it supports overall structure to set up lower seat and seat of honour, avoid the swing of last lacing tape and lower lacing tape, the comfort level of patient is improved in the setting of endotheca, reduce the patient and to the wearing and tearing of skin when struggling to take off, detect and control the dynamics of restraint through first force sensor and second force sensor cooperation PLC controller, avoid the slip of wrist, the ability of restriction has been improved, the nursing degree of difficulty of medical staff has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a lower seat 1, an extension plate 101, a mounting hole 102, a stepping motor 103, a screw 104, a first tension sensor 105, a first connecting spring 106, an upper seat 2, a nut seat 201, a second tension sensor 202, a second connecting spring 203, a PLC 3, a guide rod 4, a lower tightening band 5, an upper tightening band 6, a square hole 601, an inner sleeve 7, a collar 701, a connecting band 702 and a tightening band 703.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional restraint strap for neurosurgical care comprises a lower seat 1 and an upper seat 2, wherein extension plates 101 are welded on the front side and the rear side of the lower seat 1, mounting holes 102 are formed in the extension plates 101, a guide rod 4 is fixed at the left end of the upper surface of the lower seat 1, the guide rod 4 penetrates through a guide hole in the left end of the upper seat 2, a stepping motor 103 in the vertical direction is fixed at the right end of the upper surface of the lower seat 1, the input end of the stepping motor 103 is electrically connected with the output end of a PLC (programmable logic controller) 3, a screw rod 104 is fixed on the output shaft at the upper end of the stepping motor 103, the middle part of the screw rod 104 penetrates through a threaded hole in a nut seat 201 in the side of the upper seat 2, the PLC 3 is installed in the middle part of the upper surface of the upper seat 2, the input end of the PLC 3 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a lower tightening strap 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the lower seat, the output end of the second tension sensor 202 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 3, the straining beam of the second tension sensor 202 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower tightening strap 5 through the second connecting spring 203, the upper tightening strap 6 is arranged on the lower surface of the upper seat 2, the first tension sensor 105 is arranged in the middle part of the upper surface of the lower seat 1, the output end of the first tension sensor 105 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 3, the straining beam of the first tension sensor 105 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper tightening strap 6 through the first connecting spring 106, both ends of the upper tightening strap 6 are fixedly connected with the upper seat 2, the middle part of the lower tightening strap 5 passes through square holes 601 on both sides of the upper tightening strap 6, an inner sleeve 7 is arranged between the lower tightening strap 5 and the upper tightening strap 6, the inner sleeve 7 comprises two lantern rings 701, the side surfaces of the two lantern rings 701 are fixedly connected through the connecting belt 702, the lantern rings 703 with both ends exposed, PLC controller 3 is to step motor 103, first force sensor 105, the control of second force sensor 203 belongs to prior art's common use method, this restraint area is used in multi-functional neurosurgery nursing, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, restrain the wrist of patient through criss-cross upper lacing tape 6 and lower lacing tape 5, high stability, difficult not hard up, it supports overall structure to set up lower seat 1 and upper seat 2, avoid the swing of upper lacing tape 6 and lower lacing tape 5, the setting up of endotheca 7 improves patient's comfort level, reduce the wearing and tearing of patient to skin when struggling to take off, detect and control the dynamics of restraint through first force sensor 105 and second force sensor 202 cooperation PLC controller 3, avoid the slip of wrist, the ability of restriction has been improved, medical staff's the nursing degree of difficulty has been reduced.

When in use: the arm penetrates through the inner sleeve 7, the strap 703 is tied in, the PLC controller 3 is opened, the first tension sensor 105 and the second tension sensor 202 respectively detect the tension of the upper tightening strap 6 and the lower tightening strap 5 (namely the constraint force of the upper tightening strap 6 and the lower tightening strap 5 on the wrist), and transmit data to the PLC controller 3, the PLC controller 3 controls the stepping motor 103 to drive the screw 104 to rotate, so that the upper seat 2 ascends along the guide rod 4 until the detection value of the tension reaches a preset range.

The adjustable medical bed has the advantages of simple structure, difficult damage, convenient use, strong adjustability, no falling off, improved comfort level and better control effect, and can effectively bind patients, avoid the patients from injuring the patients or other people.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-functional neurosurgery nursing restraint strap, includes lower seat (1) and upper bracket (2), its characterized in that: the left end of the upper surface of the lower base (1) is fixed with a guide rod (4), the guide rod (4) penetrates through a guide hole at the left end of the upper base (2), the middle part of the upper surface of the upper base (2) is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) (3), the input end of the PLC (3) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the upper surface of the lower base (1) is provided with a lower tightening belt (5), the two ends of the lower tightening belt (5) are fixedly connected with the lower base (1), the lower surface of the upper base (2) is provided with an upper tightening belt (6), the two ends of the upper tightening belt (6) are fixedly connected with the upper base (2), the middle part of the lower tightening belt (5) penetrates through square holes (601) at the two sides of the upper tightening belt (6), an inner sleeve (7) is arranged between the lower tightening belt (5) and the upper tightening belt (6), and the right end of the upper surface of the lower base (1) is fixed with a stepping motor (, the input end of the stepping motor (103) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller (3), a screw rod (104) is fixed on an output shaft at the upper end of the stepping motor (103), the middle part of the screw rod (104) penetrates through a threaded hole of a nut seat (201) on the side surface of the upper seat (2), a first tension sensor (105) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the lower seat (1), the output end of the first tension sensor (105) is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller (3), the straining beam of the first tension sensor (105) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper lacing tape (6) through a first connecting spring (106), a second tension sensor (202) is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the upper seat (2), the output end of the second tension sensor (202) is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller (3), and the pull beam of the second tension sensor (202) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower tightening strap (5) through a second connecting spring (203).

2. The multifunctional restraining band for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein: extension plates (101) are welded to the front side face and the rear side face of the lower seat (1), and mounting holes (102) are formed in the extension plates (101).

3. The multifunctional restraining band for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sleeve (7) comprises two lantern rings (701), the side faces of the two lantern rings (701) are fixedly connected through a connecting belt (702), and a bridle (703) with two ends exposed to the outer sides of the lantern rings (701) is arranged in a ring hole of each lantern ring (701).