CN103211686B - Medical nerve section patient nursing bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medical nerve section patient nursing bed, comprise a body, dry dynamic Patient controlled device, lumbar puncture art patient brake unit, transfusion safety controller, lowering or hoisting gear, mobile device.The present invention aims to provide a kind of human oriented design, novel structure, easy to use, safe, motor-driven, multiplex, to alleviate a nursery work intensity patients in department of neurology special for treating nursing bed.The design of bed body has mobility in car formula, by blocking pipe, hook cover, restraining belt, twin shaft Belt threading device form dry dynamic Patient controlled device, block pipe design lower than bedplate frame height, prevent patient from falling bed and as control device, realize the standing up of patient by elevating mechanism, change bed, transfusion time controller realization transfusion is set and drips automatic alarm to the greatest extent, infusion heating device is set, prevents the low discomfort causing patient of transfusion temperature.The present invention is applicable to the clinical practice of department of neurology long-term bed, dry dynamic, lumbar puncture art patient and postoperative rehabilitation patient and nursing.

Description

Medical nerve section patient nursing bed

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of medical nerve section patient nursing bed.

Background technology

Neurological patient causes consciousness abnormal due to disease, the all excitements of feelings are produced after patient awoke, dry dynamic not inner directed behavior easily occurs to fall bed, wound, scratch, tube pulling accident occurs, cause self painful, increased the weight of nursery work intensity simultaneously, hospital of current China lacks the control device of general dry dynamic patient, the restraining belt used is simple, original, cause patient skin ankle injury, scratch, even some hospital adopts barbarous bundle Peng mode to dry dynamic patient, lumbar puncture patient uses restraint device preoperative discovery of hospital, easy generation broken needle accident, using method and the material of therefore tackling restraining belt must improve, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art particularly important, there is a kind of human oriented design yet-to-be developed, for dry dynamic Patient controlled device, the medical nerve section bed special that lumbar puncture art brake unit and patient bedridden in long term use is applied to clinical.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art design, complete by the following technical programs.

The present invention includes a body 1, dry dynamic Patient controlled device 2, lumbar puncture art patient brake unit 3, transfusion safety controller 4, elevating mechanism 5, mobile device 6.

Bed body 1 on the high and low head of a bed 7,12 respectively with bedstead 8 plug-in mounting, bedplate frame 9 load put on bedstead 8, the spindle nose 28 at bedplate frame 9 two ends supports elongated slot 30 slidable fit of 29 with the square tube on the high and low head of a bed 7,12 respectively, and elongated slot 30 upper end arranges travel switch 36.Two on dry dynamic Patient controlled device 2 block pipe 10 two ends respectively with height, the low head of a bed 7, 12 bolts are connected and fixed, block and pipe 10 arranges Third Mate respectively hook cover 11, hook cover 11 and block pipe 10 slidable fit, in bedplate frame 9, longitudinal center arranges fixing twin shaft Belt threading device 45 and adjustable twin shaft Belt threading device 46 respectively, and to be all flatly lying in bedplate frame 9 and to fix with its bottom bracing screw, by blocking pipe 10, hook cover 11, fixing Belt threading device 45, adjustable Belt threading device 46, the control device that restraining belt 55 forms, constraint position for dry dynamic patient: shoulder, two upper limb wrist place, ankle place implements twin fixed guide-vane.Lumbar puncture art patient brake unit 3 uses restraining belt 51, and braking is implemented at fixing lumbar puncture art patient (49) non-piercing position.Drip stand 13 outer tube 20 on transfusion safety controller 4 is set with the intubate 14 on bedstead 8, outer tube 20 is arranged transfusion time controller 21, and by the permutator in it and nurse station calling system line, the tube for transfusion 18 on transfusion device 16 arranges infusion heating device 19.Worm box on elevating mechanism 5, its base plate 39 is connected and fixed with bedstead 8 lower screws, gear 24 on worm-gear output shaft 23 engages with tooth bar 27 and assembles, rack shaft 26 and conduit 25 are slidably matched, ring flange 40 on rack shaft 26 is connected and fixed with bedplate frame 9 bottom centre screw, the spindle nose 28 at center, bedplate frame 9 two ends supports elongated slot 30 slidable fit on 29 respectively with the square tube of the high and low head of a bed 7,12, the spindle nose 28 in bedplate frame 9 rises to elongated slot 30 terminal impact stroke switch to be stopped.The vertical core axle of the Universal wheel 33 on mobile device 6 is bumped into stationary fit assembling in the high and low head of a bed 7,12 footpost pipe respectively, the underlying device stabilizing device respectively in head of a bed Xia Cheng 41 center on the high and low head of a bed 7,12.

The present invention has following beneficial effect compared with the prior art: novel and reasonable structure, safe, motor-driven, operate easy to use, one multiplex can effectively meet the clinical demand of patients in department of neurology treatment and nursing, dry dynamic patient constraint position adopt flexible material make, in case ankle injury, add the comfortableness of patient, latch in removable selection Optimal Control dynamics in restraining belt and lock, the fixing bonding mode ining contrast to thread gluing more practicability and effectiveness, alleviate nursery work intensity, human oriented design implements controller perturbation to dry dynamic patient and has important clinical meaning.

Fig. 1 is population structure schematic diagram of the present invention

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is the left side view of Fig. 1

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of lumbar puncture art patient brake unit 3

Fig. 5 is the expansion schematic diagram of dry dynamic Patient controlled device 2 restraining belt 55 of Fig. 1

In figure: bed body 1, dry dynamic Patient controlled device 2, lumbar puncture art patient brake unit 3, transfusion safety controller 4, elevating mechanism 5, mobile device 6, the high head of a bed 7, bedstead 8, bedplate frame 9, hurdle pipe 10, hook cover 11, the low head of a bed 12, drip stand 13, intubate 14, infusion bottle 15, transfusion device 16, drip kettle 17, tube for transfusion 18, infusion heating device 19, outer tube 20, transfusion time controller 21, worm box 22, worm-gear output shaft 23, gear 24, conduit 25, rack shaft 26, tooth bar 27, spindle nose 28, square tube 29, elongated slot 30, motor 31, stabilizing device 32, Universal wheel 33, elastic cord 34, time control display screen 35, travel switch 36, electric cabinet 37, speed regulator 38, base plate 39, ring flange 40, 41 are supportted under the head of a bed, start button 42, stop button 43, open 44 soon, fixing twin shaft Belt threading device 45, adjustable twin shaft Belt threading device 46, slideway 47, threading axle 48, lumbar puncture art patient 49, lumbar puncture position 50, lumbar puncture patient restraint device 51, stabilizing device top board 52, two link 53, two link 54, restraining belt 55, snap close 56.

Embodiment

Be further described the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, embodiment is see Fig. 1-Fig. 5.

The technical scheme that the dry dynamic Patient controlled device 2 of the present invention adopts; Block on pipe 10 and the adjustable Belt threading device 46 in hook cover 11, bedplate frame 9, all removable adjustment of snap close 56 in restraining belt 55 are set, therefore, it is possible to be applicable to effective control of the different bodily form, different height adult, child patient.

It is identical with standard sick bed height 50cm apart from ground level that pipe 10 is blocked in design, bedplate frame 9 its objective is as preventing patient from falling the demand of bed and dry dynamic Patient controlled device and designing lower than Lan Guan 10 center 15cm, the width of bedplate frame 9 is defeated by the width blocked in pipe 10, so that bedplate frame 9 lifting does not hinder, open the on and off switch k on electric cabinet 37 ₃power supply indicator D ₄bright, by firing switch 42, motor 31 operates, worm-drive, and the gear 24 on worm-gear output shaft drives tooth bar 27, rack shaft 26 slides along conduit 25, bedplate frame 9 hoists, and the spindle nose 28 at its two ends rises along elongated slot 30 synchronous slide, stops when rising to elongated slot 30 terminal impact stroke switch 36, lifting height, a little more than blocking pipe 10, stands up to realize patient, changes the demand of bed.Link d on restraining belt 55 its pair of link 53 on dry dynamic Patient controlled device 2 ₁overlap 11 hook joints with the hook blocked on pipe 10, high-tension elastic cord 34 respectively with link s ₁, s ₂connect, the link d on two link 54 ₂be connected with restraining belt 55 one end, restraining belt 55 is divided into respectively and is wound around section Z, confinement section Y, frenulum section X, snap close 56 device is removable selection best lock position on winding section Z, confinement section Y adopts the removable adjustment location of sponge covering, effectively accurately can wrap up the constraint position of patient, prevent ankle injury from keeping the comfortableness of patient, realize hommization controller perturbation mode.Personally lie on one's side in bedplate frame 9 before patient in lumbar puncture art patient brake unit 3, firmly hug both legs, keep the obvious processus aboralis posture of spinal column, use restraining belt 51 to fix the braking of non-piercing position.Transfusion safety controller 4 is arranged infusion heating device 19 to design for preventing the low patient's of the causing discomfort of transfusion temperature.Transfusion time controller 21 is set according to the timing of patient fluid infusion's time, press and open 44 timing soon, transfusion display screen 35 simultaneous display Time dynamic, patient infusion drips automatic alarm to the greatest extent, nurse makes pulling needle in time, process of changing dressings, prevent from incuring loss through delay pulling needle a small amount of air intravasation, causes the adverse consequences that blood back and blood coagulation blocking syringe needle occur.

The present invention is applicable to the clinical practice of department of neurology patient bedridden in long term, dry dynamic patient, lumbar puncture art patient and department of neurology postoperative rehabilitation patient and nursing.

Claims (2)

1. a medical nerve section patient nursing bed, comprise a body (1), Manic patient control device (2), lumbar puncture art patient brake unit (3), transfusion safety controller (4), elevating mechanism (5), mobile device (6), the high head of a bed (7) on described bed body (1) adopts plug-in mounting to be connected with bedstead (8) with the low head of a bed (12) respectively, bedplate frame (9) load is put on bedstead (8), the spindle nose (28) at bedplate frame (9) two ends supports elongated slot (30) slidable fit of (29) with the square tube of the high head of a bed (7) and the low head of a bed (12) respectively, elongated slot (30) upper end arranges travel switch (36), two on described Manic patient control device (2) are blocked pipe (10) two ends and are connected and fixed with the high head of a bed (7) and the low head of a bed (12) bolt respectively, block on pipe (10) and three secondary hooks cover (11) are set respectively, hook cover (11) and block and manage (10) slidable fit, the upper longitudinal centre line of bedplate frame (9) arranges fixing twin shaft Belt threading device (45) and adjustable twin shaft Belt threading device (46) respectively, fixing twin shaft Belt threading device (45) and adjustable twin shaft Belt threading device (46) are all put down and are lying in bedplate frame (9) and fix with its bottom bracing screw, by blocking pipe (10), hook cover (11), fixing twin shaft Belt threading device (45), adjustable twin shaft Belt threading device (46), the Manic patient control device that restraining belt (55) forms, constraint position for Manic patient: shoulder, two upper limb wrist place, ankle place implements twin fixed guide-vane, lumbar puncture patient restraint device (51) on described lumbar puncture art patient brake unit (3) fixes lumbar puncture art patient (49), and braking is implemented to its non-piercing position, outer tube (20) on drip stand (13) on described transfusion safety controller (4) is set with the intubate on bedstead (8), outer tube (20) on drip stand (13) is arranged transfusion time controller (21), and by the permutator in it and nurse station calling system line, tube for transfusion (18) on transfusion device arranges infusion heating device (19), worm box on described elevating mechanism (5), its base plate (39) and bedstead (8) lower screws are connected and fixed, gear (24) on worm-gear output shaft (23) engages with tooth bar (27) and assembles, rack shaft (26) and conduit (25) are slidably matched, ring flange (40) on rack shaft (26) and bedplate frame (9) bottom centre screw are connected and fixed, the spindle nose (28) at bedplate frame (9) center, two ends supports elongated slot (30) slidable fit on (29) respectively with the square tube of the high head of a bed (7) and the low head of a bed (12), spindle nose (28) in bedplate frame (9) rises to elongated slot (30) terminal impact stroke switch to be stopped, stationary fit assembling in the footpost pipe that vertical core axle on Universal wheel (33) on described mobile device (6) is bumped into the high head of a bed (7) and the low head of a bed (12) respectively, (41) centre bottom device stabilizing device is respectively supportted under the head of a bed of the high head of a bed (7) and the low head of a bed (12).

2. medical nerve section according to claim 1 patient nursing bed, is characterized in that, the d on its first pair of link (53) of the restraining belt (55) on described Manic patient control device (2) ₁ring with block hook cover (11) hook joint of managing on (10), the S of first pair of link (53) ₁the S of ring and second pair of link (54) ₂device high-tension elastic cord (34) between ring, the d on second pair of link (54) ₂ring connects winding section z, confinement section y, frenulum section x, and snap close (56) device is on winding section z.