CN107846533A - Intelligent sensor units - Google Patents

Intelligent sensor units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107846533A
CN107846533A CN201610829624.3A CN201610829624A CN107846533A CN 107846533 A CN107846533 A CN 107846533A CN 201610829624 A CN201610829624 A CN 201610829624A CN 107846533 A CN107846533 A CN 107846533A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
micro
sensor
function box
camera device
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610829624.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄伯修
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfaplus Semiconductor Inc
Alfa Plus Semiconductor Inc
Original Assignee
Alfaplus Semiconductor Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfaplus Semiconductor Inc filed Critical Alfaplus Semiconductor Inc
Priority to CN201610829624.3A priority Critical patent/CN107846533A/en
Publication of CN107846533A publication Critical patent/CN107846533A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19602Image analysis to detect motion of the intruder, e.g. by frame subtraction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of intelligent sensor units, including at least one micro- function box and micro- camera device, wherein micro- function box is placed in the position that needs that are identical or being placed in individually in different detection spaces sense, include sensor in micro- function box, it is built to that should detect environment or health monitoring parameter needed for space, and micro- camera device is connected with above-mentioned micro- function box respectively, micro- camera device includes image unit and microprocessing unit (the Micro Control Unit being connected with the image unit;MCU), wherein the image unit to absorb two or more continuous figure frames of above-mentioned micro- function box inner sensor after, the change of pixel between comparing through the microprocessing unit, and then detect and collect environment caused by the detection space and health monitoring data.Intelligence sensor provided by the invention combines different micro- function boxes to form different purposes by same micro- video camera, improves service efficiency.

Description

Intelligent sensor units
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent sensor units of the repeatable assembling style of similar lego set, by same micro- Video camera forms the intelligence sensor of different purposes with reference to different micro- function boxes.
Background technology
According to the idea for carrying out intelligent family in recent years, realize using household as core and extend into environment, medical treatment, save from damage, The application such as nurse and energy saving.Realize wisdom family, house automated system must be one of core, house automated system It is to utilize network monitoring system combination microprocessor electronic technology and embedded product, manages and automatically control the electricity in family concentratedly Device product and system, wherein account for the detection of moving article and tracer technique most of again.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that to realize that wisdom family need to possess effective object movement detection and tracer technique, with technology Development, the mode of mobile detection is more and more diversified, and positioning and the tracking of object always are the subject under discussion of hot topic.Known technology Smart home needs many variety classes sensors, and comprehensive analysis is carried out to collect a variety of environment and health data, and The single inter-trade manufacture variety classes sensor of company is extremely difficult, because having different interdisciplinary technology interventions, required money Source will be very huge.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of same micro- video camera to form different use with reference to different micro- function boxes The solution of the intelligent sensor units on way, can be by a net " beat in a manner of most of intelligence sensor makes at present to the greatest extent, substitution Home sensor solution inefficient at present.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligence sensor scheme using the present invention, single company can be across Industry is covered all various sensors.And micro- function box and its interior a variety of sensors can intelligent 3D print out, save Die cost.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of intelligent sensor units set by the present invention, including at least one micro- function box and one Micro- camera device, wherein micro- function box are placed in the position that needs that are identical or being placed in individually in different detection spaces sense Put, include a sensor in micro- function box, its built-in environment or health monitoring ginseng being equipped with to that should detect needed for space Number, and micro- camera device is connected with above-mentioned micro- function box respectively, micro- camera device is taken the photograph including an image unit and one with this Microprocessing unit (the Micro Control Unit connected as unit;MCU), the wherein image unit is absorbing above-mentioned micro- work( After two or more continuous figure frames of energy box inner sensor, the change of pixel between comparing through the microprocessing unit, And then detect and collect environment caused by the detection space and health monitoring data.
During implementation, micro- camera device also includes a wireless module, forms wireless intelligence sensor.
During implementation, the microprocessing unit can by application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) it is hard Part replaces.
To further appreciate that the present invention, preferred embodiment is lifted below, coordinates accompanying drawing, figure number, by the specific structure of the present invention Into content and its it is reached the effect of describe in detail it is as follows.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart of intelligent sensor units of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another Organization Chart of intelligent sensor units of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference:
1:Micro- function box;
11:Sensor;
12:Sensor;
13:Sensor;
1n:Sensor;
2:Micro- camera device;
21:Image unit;
22:Microprocessing unit;
23:Wireless module.
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are referred to, accompanying drawing content is an a kind of embodiment of intelligent sensor units of the present invention, and it is by a micro- work( Energy 1 and one micro- camera device 2 of box is formed.
Wherein, the position that the needs that micro- function box 1 is placed in a detection space sense, include in micro- function box 1 There are a sensor 11, and the built-in environment or health monitoring parameter being equipped with to that should detect needed for space of the sensor 11, and be somebody's turn to do Micro- camera device 2 is connected with above-mentioned micro- function box 1 respectively, and micro- camera device 2 includes an image unit 21 and one and the shooting (the Micro Control Unit of microprocessing unit 22 that unit 21 connects;MCU), wherein the microprocessing unit 22 can be by special collection Replaced into the hardware of circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA), and the image unit 21 is above-mentioned micro- to absorb After two or more continuous figure frames of the inner sensor 11 of function box 1, pixel between comparing through the microprocessing unit 22 Change, and then detect and collect environment caused by the detection space and health monitoring data.Such as when micro- function box 1 is set Formation is that a black and white label is attached on window-glass, and a window invader is combined into micro- camera device 2 and is examined The intelligent sensor units of survey use so that when being invaded, the image unit 21 can absorb micro- function on window-glass After multiple continuous figure frames of the inner sensor 11 of box 1, the change of pixel between comparing through the microprocessing unit 22, and discover The environmental monitoring data in the detection space produces change and whether discover has invader.Also, micro- function box 1 fills with micro- shooting The connected mode for putting 2 can have many change types, as long as the connected mode can make the environment or health prison that micro- function box is shown Survey that the vision difference of parameter detected by micro- camera device 2 is all scope included by this case.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 above-mentioned micro- camera device 2 can also connect multiple micro- function boxes 1, the plurality of micro- function box 1 For the position that senses of needs being placed in respectively in different detection spaces, include a sensor 11 in micro- function box 1, sense Device 12, sensor 13 ... sensor 1n, sensor 11, sensor 12, sensor 13 ... sensor 1n in micro- box of function 1 can To there is many change types, and the sensor 11 of each micro- function box 1, sensor 12, sensor 13 ... sensor 1n is built-in is equipped with To that should detect environment needed for space or health monitoring parameter, (monitoring parameters are not limited to the vision of environment or health parameters Difference, what the vision difference of any parameter can be detected by micro- camera device 2 is all the scope that the present invention is taken off) so that should Sensor 11, sensor 12, sensor 13 ... sensor 1n can be shown to that should detect environment or health prison needed for space Survey the vision difference of parameter and can be detected by micro- camera device 2.For example, it can be formed with reference to the micro- function box of inertia mass ball One abnormal operation intelligent sensor units, and it is then waterflooding intelligent sensor units to combine the micro- function box of specific tubulose, with reference to Micro- function box of another special paper (meet water and watermark occur) is then intelligent humidity sensor device, combines another 3D mass balls again The micro- function box of body then monitors footwear for parkinsonism, then combines another micro- function box again and then detect intelligent sensor units for stove fire. Thereby, it is only necessary to different micro- function boxes are combined using same micro- video camera 1 and form different intelligence sensors so that when the shooting Unit 21 to absorb above-mentioned each micro- inner sensor 11 of function box 1, sensor 12, two of sensor 13 ... sensor 1n or After more continuous figure frames, the change of pixel between comparing through the microprocessing unit 22, and then detect and collect this not With environment and health monitoring data caused by detection space, for judging whether that the situation of exception occurs, and catch all in one draft each Kind needs the purpose monitored.
In addition, according to the present invention, we will be combined with wireless module 23 using existing micro- camera device 2, make different Function wireless intelligence sensor.Also, the present invention directly can turn into digital 1 and 0 map by transition diagram frame (frames) (map), further simplify and reduce Digital Signal Processing cost.
Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages that:
1st, same micro- video camera combines a micro- function box, turns into the intelligent sensor units with a function, same micro- to take the photograph Camera 1 combines another micro- function box, turns into the intelligent sensor units with another function, this analogizes, micro- function of all kinds Box can be general across every profession and trade with plug and play.
2nd, principle of the invention is to absorb two or more continuous figure frames in micro- function box with micro- video camera (frames), and relatively between pixel change.From the change of these pixels, some pixels set in advance can be obtained Parameters variation, it is the effective means for obtaining micro- function box data output.Have a so powerful vision system, most of environment with Health monitoring parameter can be detected and collect by the Vision Design of micro- function box sensor.By designing micro- function box Different types of sensor, the ways of most of traditional sensors can substitute by the technology of the present invention.
The technological means described above for being the specific embodiment of the present invention and being used, according to disclosure herein or teaching The change and amendment for deriving many can be derived, still can be considered the equivalent change that the conception of the present invention is made, work caused by it With the connotation still covered without departing from specification and accompanying drawing, it is regarded as in the technology category of the present invention, therefore first illustrate.
In summary, it really can reach the expected purpose of invention according to content disclosed above, the present invention, there is provided a kind of intelligence Sensor device, high practicability and the value utilized in industry, therefore propose application for a patent for invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. intelligent sensor units, it is characterised in that including:
    At least one micro- function box, it is placed in and detects the position that the needs in space sense, include sensing in micro- function box Device, and the sensor builds the environment or health monitoring parameter needed for the corresponding detection space;And
    Micro- camera device, it is connected respectively with above-mentioned micro- function box, micro- camera device includes an image unit and taken the photograph with described As the microprocessing unit that unit connects, wherein the image unit is absorbing two of above-mentioned micro- function box inner sensor or more After multiple continuous figure frames, the change of pixel between comparing through the microprocessing unit, and then detect and collect the inspection Survey environment caused by space and health monitoring data.
  2. 2. intelligent sensor units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that micro- camera device also includes a nothing Wire module, form wireless intelligence sensor.
  3. 3. intelligent sensor units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microprocessing unit can be by special integrated Circuit, the hardware of field programmable gate array replace.
  4. A kind of 4. intelligent sensor units, it is characterised in that including:
    Multiple micro- function boxes, the position that the different needs detected in spaces sense is placed in respectively, is included in micro- function box There is sensor, and the sensor builds the environment or health monitoring parameter needed for the corresponding detection space;And
    Micro- camera device, be connected respectively with above-mentioned multiple micro- function boxes, micro- camera device include image unit and with it is described The microprocessing unit of image unit connection, wherein the image unit is absorbing the two of above-mentioned each micro- function box inner sensor After individual or more continuous figure frame, the change of pixel between comparing through the microprocessing unit, and then detect and collect Environment and health monitoring data caused by the different detection spaces.
  5. 5. intelligent sensor units according to claim 4, it is characterised in that micro- camera device also includes a nothing Wire module, form wireless intelligence sensor.
  6. 6. intelligent sensor units according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the microprocessing unit can be by special integrated Circuit, the hardware of field programmable gate array replace.
CN201610829624.3A 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Intelligent sensor units Pending CN107846533A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610829624.3A CN107846533A (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Intelligent sensor units

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610829624.3A CN107846533A (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Intelligent sensor units

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107846533A true CN107846533A (en) 2018-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

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US6137531A (en) * 1997-04-15 2000-10-24 Fujitsu Limited Detecting device for road monitoring
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CN104364824A (en) * 2012-06-13 2015-02-18 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Object detection device
CN105468142A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-04-06 上海璟世数字科技有限公司 Interaction method and system based on augmented reality technique, and terminal
CN205233629U (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-05-18 深圳市德利欧科技有限公司 Shoes inner space collection system
CN105654648A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-08 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Anti-theft monitoring device and system and method
CN205508055U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-24 浙江汉腾物联科技有限公司 Door and window security protection system based on thing networking

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6137531A (en) * 1997-04-15 2000-10-24 Fujitsu Limited Detecting device for road monitoring
CN102389306A (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-03-28 北京高懋电子信息技术有限公司 Automatic identification method of electroencephalogram artifact and automatic identification electroencephalograph using same
CN104364824A (en) * 2012-06-13 2015-02-18 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Object detection device
CN205233629U (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-05-18 深圳市德利欧科技有限公司 Shoes inner space collection system
CN105468142A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-04-06 上海璟世数字科技有限公司 Interaction method and system based on augmented reality technique, and terminal
CN205508055U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-24 浙江汉腾物联科技有限公司 Door and window security protection system based on thing networking
CN105654648A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-08 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Anti-theft monitoring device and system and method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
吴升,张强,肖伯祥,魏小鹏: "一种新的光学运动捕捉数据处理方法", 《计算机应用研究》 *
雷伍琴,郑江滨,蔡里宁: "运动捕获系统中标记点自动初始化方法", 《微电子学与计算机》 *

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