CN107846179B - A kind of solar cell module - Google Patents

A kind of solar cell module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107846179B
CN107846179B CN201710932830.1A CN201710932830A CN107846179B CN 107846179 B CN107846179 B CN 107846179B CN 201710932830 A CN201710932830 A CN 201710932830A CN 107846179 B CN107846179 B CN 107846179B
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China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
plate
hole
cell module
polished rod
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CN201710932830.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107846179A (en
Inventor
晏正香
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Gaoyou Lighting Equipment Factory
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GAOYOU LIGHTING EQUIPMENT FACTORY
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Priority to CN201710932830.1A priority Critical patent/CN107846179B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar cell module, including substrate, solar panel, convex lens, frame portion, support rod and sliding block, upper surface of base plate has the groove of cuboid, has the sliding block that sliding can be driven by driving motor in groove;Fixed plate is further fixed at the first side wall, solar panel is hinged with fixed plate, the lower surface of solar panel and one end of support rod are hinged, the other end of support rod and sliding block are hinged, convex lens is fixed on the upper surface of the solar panel by the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and driving motor can be by the slider-actuated to first position and the second position.Solar cell module generating efficiency of the invention is high, and can resist high wind.

Description

A kind of solar cell module
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a kind of solar cell module.
Background technique
Photovoltaic power generation is converted solar energy into electrical energy using solar panel, due to the development of panel technology, with And traditional energy bring pollution problem can build large-scale photovoltaic power generation field in some areas, these regional often sunshines Condition is good, more spacious, can obtain relatively good generating effect.But these areas can also face biggish high wind, due to Solar panel area is bigger, thus face high wind when, be easily damaged.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention is directed to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of solar cell module is provided.
Technical solution: a kind of solar cell module, including substrate, solar panel, convex lens, frame portion, support rod And sliding block, the upper surface of base plate have the groove of cuboid, the groove has the first side wall and opposite with the first side wall Second sidewall, be connected with polished rod between first and second side wall, be fixed with driving motor at the first side wall, described Two side-walls are fixed with bearing block, are equipped with bearing at the bearing block, the motor shaft of the driving motor and the bearing it Between be connected with screw rod, the sliding block has by threaded hole that the screw rod passes through and the smooth hole passed through by the polished rod;It is described Fixed plate is further fixed at the first side wall, the side of the solar panel and the fixed plate are hinged, the solar-electricity The lower surface of pond plate and one end of the support rod are hinged, and the other end of the support rod and the sliding block are hinged, the convex lens Mirror is fixed on the upper surface of the solar panel, first and second connecting plate by the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate It is parallel to each other and the first and second connecting plate is vertical with the solar panel, the frame portion is rectangle frame, and the frame portion is surrounded The groove is fixed with support plate at the second sidewall;The solar cell module is at first state or second State, in the first state, the sliding block is in first position, the angle that the solar panel and the polished rod are in Between 30-60 degree;In second state, the sliding block is in the second position, and the lower surface of the solar panel is supported The support plate is connect, the solar panel is parallel with the polished rod, and the angle that support rod and the polished rod are in is in 5- Between 10 degree.
Further, the convex lens includes the top, planar bottom and connection top and bottom of curved form Four planar sides.
Further, the top surface of four side plates of the frame portion is located in the same horizontal plane;In the first state, The angle that the solar panel and the polished rod are in is 45 degree;In second state, the solar panel Lower surface abuts the support plate, and the solar panel is parallel with the polished rod, and support rod and the polished rod are in Angle is 5 degree, and the bottom of the convex lens is parallel with the polished rod, and the plane where the bottom of the convex lens is lower than described Plane where the top surface of the side plate of frame portion.
It further, further include controller and wireless communication device, first connecting plate has a first through hole, and described the Two connecting plates have the second through-hole, and the frame portion includes the first side plate and second side plate opposite with the first side plate, and described first Side plate has the first blind hole, and second side plate has the second blind hole, is equipped with laser emitter in first blind hole, described Optical receiver is installed in the second blind hole, laser ranging system, the slider surface pair are installed at the second sidewall of the groove The side of the second sidewall has plane mirror;When solar cell module is in the second state, the Laser emission The light that device issues passes through first and second through-hole and is received by the optical receiver, and the measured value of the laser ranging system is First measured value;The controller is controlled, when the measured value of the laser ranging system is the first measured value and light-receiving When device does not receive the optical signal of laser transmitter projects, the wireless communication device transmitting alarm signal is controlled.
Further, first and second through-hole is cylindrical hole, the axis collinear of the first and second through-hole and and horizontal plane In parallel.
Further, the length of the support plate is greater than the half of the fixed plate length.
The utility model has the advantages that solar cell module of the invention, is at first state and the second state, first state energy It is enough in efficiency power generation.Second state can resist high wind.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is solar panel, and sliding block is in first position schematic diagram (solar cell module is in first state);
Fig. 2 is solar panel, and sliding block is in second position schematic diagram (solar cell module is in the second state);
Fig. 3 is substrate, groove, frame portion schematic top plan view;
Fig. 4 is convex lens schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Appended drawing reference: 1 substrate;1.1 the first side wall;1.2 second sidewall;2 frame portions;2.1 first side plates;2.2 second side plates; 3.1 fixed plate;3.2 support plate;4.1 driving motor;4.2 screw rod;4.3 bearing block;5 polished rods;6 sliding blocks;7 solar panels; 7.1 first connecting plates;7.1.1 first through hole;7.2.1 the second through-hole;7.2 second connecting plates;8 convex lenses;The side of 8.1 convex lenses Wall;The top of 8.2 convex lenses;9.1 laser ranging system;9.2 plane mirror;10.1 laser emitters;10.2 optical receivers; 11 support rods.
A kind of solar cell module, including substrate 1, solar panel 7, convex lens 8, frame portion 2, support rod 11 and cunning Block 6, the upper surface of base plate have the groove of cuboid, and the groove has the first side wall 1.1 and opposite with the first side wall Second sidewall 1.2, be connected with polished rod 5 between first and second side wall, driving motor 4.1 be fixed at the first side wall, It is fixed with bearing block 4.3 at the second sidewall, bearing, the motor shaft of the driving motor and institute are installed at the bearing block It states and is connected with screw rod 4.2 between bearing, the sliding block has by threaded hole that the screw rod passes through and passed through by the polished rod Smooth hole;Fixed plate 3.1 is further fixed at the first side wall, the side of the solar panel and the fixed plate are cut with scissors Connect, the lower surface of the solar panel and one end of the support rod are hinged, the other end of the support rod 11 with it is described Sliding block is hinged, and the convex lens is fixed on the upper of the solar panel by the first connecting plate 7.1 and the second connecting plate 7.2 Surface, first and second connecting plate is parallel to each other and the first and second connecting plate is vertical with the solar panel, the frame Portion is rectangle frame, and the frame portion surrounds the groove, is fixed with support plate at the second sidewall;The solar cell module It is at first state or the second state, in the first state, the sliding block is in first position, the solar battery The angle that plate and the polished rod are in is between 30-60 degree;In second state, the sliding block is in the second position, described The lower surface of solar panel abuts the support plate, and the solar panel is parallel with the polished rod, and support rod and The angle that the polished rod is in is between 5-10 degree.The convex lens includes the top, planar bottom and company of curved form Connect four planar sides of top and bottom.The top surface of four side plates of the frame portion is located in the same horizontal plane; In the first state, the angle that the solar panel and the polished rod are in is 45 degree;It is described in second state The lower surface of solar panel abuts the support plate, and the solar panel is parallel with the polished rod, and support rod and The angle that the polished rod is in is 5 degree, and the bottom of the convex lens is parallel with the polished rod, and where the bottom of the convex lens Plane lower than the frame portion side plate top surface where plane.It further include controller and wireless communication device, it is described First connecting plate has a first through hole, and second connecting plate has the second through-hole, and the frame portion includes the first side plate and with the The second opposite side plate of side plate, first side plate have the first blind hole, and second side plate has the second blind hole, and described the Laser emitter is installed in one blind hole, optical receiver is installed in second blind hole, is pacified at the second sidewall of the groove Equipped with laser ranging system, the slider surface has plane mirror to the side of the second sidewall;Work as solar battery group When part is in the second state, the light that the laser emitter issues passes through first and second through-hole and is received by the optical receiver, And the measured value of the laser ranging system is the first measured value;The controller is controlled, when the laser ranging system Measured value when being that the first measured value and optical receiver do not receive the optical signal of laser transmitter projects, control the channel radio T unit emits alarm signal.First and second through-hole is cylindrical hole, the axis collinear of the first and second through-hole and with level Face is parallel.The length of the support plate is greater than the half of the fixed plate length.
Solar cell module of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, it can be provided state shown in Fig. 1, thus solar battery Plate face generates electricity to sunlight, and convex lens can increase light collecting effect.When encountering high wind weather, driving electricity can control Machine slides sliding block, and solar panel is made to be in the second state, as shown in Fig. 2, the bottom of convex lens is lower than frame portion at this time Top can more resist high wind so that the wind surface of solar panel is smaller due to the enclosure and protection of frame portion.And When sliding block has slid into designated position, and solar panel does not drop to designated position, illustrate failure occurred, Warning device can alarm at this time, and the maintenance personnel of control centre is reminded to safeguard in time.When multiple solar batteries of the invention When component is arranged in generating field on a large scale and is generated electricity, the operator of control centre can remotely control multiple in control centre Solar cell module switches in the first and second state.And it can be reported automatically when some solar panel breaks down It is alert.
Although the present invention is illustrated and has been described with regard to preferred embodiment, it is understood by those skilled in the art that Without departing from scope defined by the claims of the present invention, variations and modifications can be carried out to the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solar cell module, which is characterized in that including substrate, solar panel, convex lens, frame portion, support rod And sliding block, the upper surface of base plate have rectangular shape groove, the groove have the first side wall and with the first side wall phase Pair second sidewall, be connected with polished rod between first and second side wall, driving motor be fixed at the first side wall, it is described It is fixed with bearing block at second sidewall, bearing, the motor shaft of the driving motor and the bearing are installed at the bearing block Between be connected with screw rod, the sliding block has by threaded hole that the screw rod passes through and the smooth hole passed through by the polished rod;Institute It states and is further fixed on fixed plate at the first side wall, the side of the solar panel and the fixed plate are hinged, the solar energy The lower surface of solar panel and one end of the support rod are hinged, and the other end of the support rod and the sliding block are hinged, described convex Lens are fixed on the upper surface of the solar panel, first and second connection by the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate Plate is parallel to each other and the first and second connecting plate is vertical with the solar panel, and the frame portion is rectangle frame, the frame portion packet The groove is enclosed, is fixed with support plate at the second sidewall;The solar cell module is at first state or Two-state, in the first state, the sliding block is in first position, the folder that the solar panel and the polished rod are in Angle is between 30-60 degree;In second state, the sliding block is in the second position, the lower surface of the solar panel The support plate is abutted, the solar panel is parallel with the polished rod, and the angle that support rod and the polished rod are in exists Between 5-10 degree.
2. solar cell module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the convex lens includes the top of curved form Four planar sides in portion, planar bottom and connection top and bottom.
3. solar cell module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top table of four side plates of the frame portion Face is located in the same horizontal plane;In the first state, the angle that the solar panel and the polished rod are in is 45 degree; In second state, the lower surface of the solar panel abuts the support plate, the solar panel with it is described Polished rod is parallel, and the angle that support rod and the polished rod are in is 5 degree, and the bottom of the convex lens is parallel with the polished rod, and Plane where the bottom of the convex lens is lower than the plane where the top surface of the side plate of the frame portion.
4. solar cell module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include controller and wireless communication dress It sets, first connecting plate has first through hole, and second connecting plate has the second through-hole, and the frame portion includes the first side plate Second side plate opposite with the first side plate, first side plate have the first blind hole, and second side plate has the second blind hole, Laser emitter is installed in first blind hole, optical receiver, second side of the groove are installed in second blind hole Laser ranging system is installed, the slider surface has plane mirror to the side of the second sidewall at wall;Work as solar energy When battery component is in the second state, the light that the laser emitter issues passes through first and second through-hole by the light-receiving Device receives, and the measured value of the laser ranging system is the first measured value;The controller is controlled, when the Laser Measuring Measured value away from device is not for the first measured value and when optical receiver receives the optical signal of laser transmitter projects, described in control Wireless communication device emits alarm signal.
5. solar cell module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first and second through-hole is cylinder Hole, the axis collinear of the first and second through-hole and is parallel to the horizontal plane.
6. solar cell module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the support plate is greater than described solid The half of fixed board length.
CN201710932830.1A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of solar cell module Active CN107846179B (en)

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CN201710932830.1A CN107846179B (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of solar cell module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710932830.1A CN107846179B (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of solar cell module

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CN107846179B true CN107846179B (en) 2019-04-05

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108322169B (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-12-18 绍兴杭铭饰品有限公司 A kind of device of solar generating
CN108736817B (en) * 2018-07-11 2020-06-05 奔亚科技集团有限公司 Solar cell module
CN108736818B (en) * 2018-07-11 2020-06-05 奔亚科技集团有限公司 Strong wind resistant solar cell module
CN108986498A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-11 扬州略扬科技有限公司 A kind of novel pedestrian crossing traffic lights
CN110611478A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-24 盐城创咏新能源投资有限公司 New forms of energy photovoltaic power generation device
CN113295509A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-24 五邑大学 Be applied to bending test's integral type anchor clamps

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000258722A (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-22 San Fueibaa Japan:Kk Sunlight multi-purpose utilization apparatus
JP5089474B2 (en) * 2008-04-22 2012-12-05 シャープ株式会社 Tracking concentrator solar cell device
CN106100547B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-01-12 中国能源建设集团云南省电力设计院有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic bracket at energy step-less adjustment inclination angle
CN106300085B (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-08-24 国网河南鄢陵县供电公司 Solar powered moisture-proof cooling-down type outdoor transforming box
CN206472094U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-09-05 江苏科德照明电气有限公司 A kind of solar cell module with light harvesting and defencive function

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Effective date of registration: 20190307

Address after: 225600 No. 74, Zhong Kui Road, Zhoushan Town, Gaoyou City, Yangzhou, Jiangsu

Applicant after: Gaoyou Lighting Equipment Factory

Address before: 225600 Tongda Garden, Pinghuai Road, Gaoyou City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 9 Building 201

Applicant before: Yan Zhengxiang

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