CN207444130U - Intelligent bird expelling device and monitoring system - Google Patents

Intelligent bird expelling device and monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207444130U
CN207444130U CN201721343895.4U CN201721343895U CN207444130U CN 207444130 U CN207444130 U CN 207444130U CN 201721343895 U CN201721343895 U CN 201721343895U CN 207444130 U CN207444130 U CN 207444130U
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module
housing
circuit assembly
intelligent bird
bird
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王蔚
张晓杰
孔祥振
孔楠
王国栋
鹿宏伟
赵丹
高文政
孔德强
苏宝峰
王金肖
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Qufu Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Qufu Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种智能驱鸟器及监控系统,涉及驱鸟装置领域。所述智能驱鸟器包括壳体、电路组件、发声装置以及运动装置,其中,电路组件和发声装置设置于壳体内,运动装置设置于壳体外,电路组件分别与发声装置和运动装置连接,电路组件用于在检测到有鸟靠近壳体时,控制发声装置发声和控制运动装置运动,以驱赶鸟远离壳体。本实用新型提供的智能驱鸟器及监控系统能够最大程度的提高驱走鸟的有效率,保证了供电的可靠性,同时安装方便,便于维修、更换以及保养。

The utility model provides an intelligent bird repelling device and a monitoring system, and relates to the field of bird repelling devices. The intelligent bird repellent includes a housing, a circuit assembly, a sounding device and a movement device, wherein the circuit assembly and the sounding device are arranged inside the casing, the movement device is arranged outside the casing, the circuit assembly is respectively connected with the sounding device and the movement device, and the circuit The assembly is used to control the sounding of the sounding device and the movement of the moving device when a bird is detected approaching the housing, so as to drive the bird away from the housing. The intelligent bird repelling device and the monitoring system provided by the utility model can maximize the efficiency of driving away birds, ensure the reliability of power supply, and at the same time be easy to install, easy to repair, replace and maintain.

Description

智能驱鸟器及监控系统Intelligent bird repellent and monitoring system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及驱鸟装置领域,具体而言,涉及一种智能驱鸟器及监控系统。The utility model relates to the field of bird repelling devices, in particular to an intelligent bird repelling device and a monitoring system.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,中压配电线路鸟害故障停电次数逐年上升,老式驱鸟器主要是持续发出声音,鸟类对驱鸟器的免疫力越来越强,老式驱鸟器已经不能及时的防止鸟害。In recent years, the number of power outages due to bird damage on medium-voltage distribution lines has increased year by year. The old-fashioned bird repellents mainly make continuous sounds. Birds are becoming more and more immune to bird repellents. Harmful.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种智能驱鸟器及监控系统,其能够最大程度的提高驱走鸟的有效率,保证了供电的可靠性,同时安装方便,便于维修、更换以及保养。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent bird repellent and a monitoring system, which can maximize the efficiency of repelling birds, ensure the reliability of power supply, and at the same time be easy to install, easy to repair, replace and maintain.

本实用新型的实施例是这样实现的:Embodiments of the utility model are achieved in that:

第一方面,本实用新型实施例提供了一种智能驱鸟器,其包括壳体、电路组件、发声装置以及运动装置,所述电路组件和所述发声装置设置于所述壳体内,所述运动装置设置于所述壳体外,所述电路组件分别与所述发声装置和所述运动装置连接,所述电路组件用于在检测到有鸟靠近所述壳体时,控制所述发声装置发声和控制所述运动装置运动,以驱赶所述鸟远离所述壳体。In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present utility model provides an intelligent bird repeller, which includes a housing, a circuit assembly, a sounding device and a moving device, the circuit assembly and the sounding device are arranged in the housing, the The moving device is arranged outside the casing, and the circuit assembly is respectively connected to the sounding device and the moving device, and the circuit assembly is used to control the sounding device to sound when a bird is detected approaching the casing and controlling the motion of the moving device to drive the bird away from the housing.

在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述智能驱鸟器还包括发光装置,所述发光装置设置于所述运动装置上与所述电路组件连接,所述电路组件还用于在检测到有所述鸟靠近所述壳体时,控制所述发光装置发光。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned intelligent bird repellent also includes a light emitting device, the light emitting device is arranged on the moving device and connected with the circuit assembly, and the circuit assembly is also used for detecting When the bird approaches the housing, the light emitting device is controlled to emit light.

在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述电路组件包括主控模块、感应模块以及电源模块,所述主控模块分别与所述感应模块、所述电源模块、所述运动装置、所述发声装置以及所述发光装置连接,其中:所述感应模块用于采集所述壳体外的信息,并将所述信息发送至所述主控模块;所述主控模块用于在判断所述信息为有鸟靠近所述壳体的信息时,控制所述发声装置发声、控制所述运动装置运动以及控制所述发光装置发光,以驱赶所述鸟远离所述壳体。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned circuit components include a main control module, a sensing module and a power supply module, and the main control module is connected to the sensing module, the power supply module, the motion device, and the sound generator respectively. The device is connected to the light emitting device, wherein: the sensing module is used to collect information outside the housing, and send the information to the main control module; the main control module is used to judge that the information is When there is information that a bird is approaching the housing, the sounding device is controlled to sound, the movement device is controlled to move, and the light emitting device is controlled to emit light, so as to drive the bird away from the housing.

在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述电路组件还包括驱动模块,所述智能驱鸟器还包括马达,所述驱动模块分别与所述马达和所述主控模块连接,所述马达与所述运动装置连接,所述驱动模块用于受所述主控模块控制,驱动所述马达带动所述运动装置运动。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned circuit assembly also includes a drive module, and the intelligent bird repellent also includes a motor, and the drive module is respectively connected to the motor and the main control module, and the motor is connected to the main control module. The moving device is connected, and the driving module is used to be controlled by the main control module to drive the motor to drive the moving device to move.

在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述电源模块为太阳能供电装置。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned power supply module is a solar power supply device.

在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述太阳能供电装置包括太阳能电池板、太阳能控制器、逆变器以及蓄电池,所述太阳能控制器分别与所述太阳能电池板、所述逆变器以及所述蓄电池连接,所述逆变器与所述主控模块连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned solar power supply device includes a solar panel, a solar controller, an inverter and a storage battery, and the solar controller is connected to the solar panel, the inverter and the battery respectively. The battery is connected, and the inverter is connected to the main control module.

在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述太阳能电池板设置于所述壳体外,所述太阳能控制器、所述逆变器以及所述蓄电池设置于所述壳体内。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned solar battery panel is arranged outside the casing, and the solar controller, the inverter and the battery are arranged inside the casing.

在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述智能驱鸟器还包括磁铁,所述磁铁设置于所述壳体内,所述磁铁用于吸附于线路横担上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart bird repellent further includes a magnet, the magnet is arranged in the casing, and the magnet is used to be adsorbed on the line cross-arm.

在本实用新型较佳的实施例中,上述智能驱鸟器还包括图像采集装置和无线模块,所述图像采集装置分别与所述无线模块和所述电路组件连接,所述图像采集装置用于采集所述壳体外的图像信息,并通过所述无线模块将所述图像信息发送至控制终端。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned intelligent bird repellent also includes an image acquisition device and a wireless module, and the image acquisition device is respectively connected with the wireless module and the circuit assembly, and the image acquisition device is used for collecting image information outside the casing, and sending the image information to a control terminal through the wireless module.

第二方面,本实用新型实施例提供了一种监控系统,其包括控制终端和上述智能驱鸟器,所述控制终端通过所述无线模块与所述图像采集装置连接。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a monitoring system, which includes a control terminal and the above-mentioned intelligent bird repellent, and the control terminal is connected to the image acquisition device through the wireless module.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施提供的智能驱鸟器及监控系统包括壳体、电路组件、发声装置以及运动装置,其中,电路组件和发声装置设置于壳体内,运动装置设置于壳体外,电路组件分别与发声装置和运动装置连接,电路组件用于在检测到有鸟靠近壳体时,控制发声装置发声和控制运动装置运动,以驱赶鸟远离壳体,从而能够最大程度的提高驱走鸟的有效率,保证了供电的可靠性,同时安装方便,便于维修、更换以及保养。Compared with the prior art, the intelligent bird repellent and monitoring system provided by the implementation of the utility model include a housing, a circuit assembly, a sounding device and a movement device, wherein the circuit assembly and the sounding device are arranged in the casing, and the movement device is arranged in the casing Outside the body, the circuit components are respectively connected to the sounding device and the moving device, and the circuit components are used to control the sounding of the sounding device and the movement of the moving device when a bird is detected close to the housing, so as to drive the birds away from the housing, thereby maximizing the The efficiency of driving away birds ensures the reliability of power supply, and at the same time, it is easy to install, easy to repair, replace and maintain.

本实用新型的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本实用新型实施例而了解。本实用新型的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or can be understood by implementing the embodiments of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。通过附图所示,本实用新型的上述及其它目的、特征和优势将更加清晰。在全部附图中相同的附图标记指示相同的部分。并未刻意按实际尺寸等比例缩放绘制附图,重点在于示出本实用新型的主旨。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly introduced in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work. The above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly shown by the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the drawings. The accompanying drawings are not intentionally scaled and drawn according to the actual size, and the emphasis is on showing the gist of the present utility model.

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的智能驱鸟器的第一种结构框图;Fig. 1 is the first structural block diagram of the intelligent bird repellent that the utility model embodiment provides;

图2为本实用新型实施例提供的智能驱鸟器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the intelligent bird repellent that the utility model embodiment provides;

图3为本实用新型实施例提供的智能驱鸟器的第二种结构框图;Fig. 3 is the second structural block diagram of the intelligent bird repellent provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型实施例提供的智能驱鸟器的电源模块的结构框图;Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of the power supply module of the intelligent bird repellent that the utility model embodiment provides;

图5为本实用新型实施例提供的智能驱鸟器的第三种结构框图;Fig. 5 is the third structural block diagram of the intelligent bird repellent provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型实施例提供的监控系统的结构框图。Fig. 6 is a structural block diagram of the monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

图标:100-智能驱鸟器;110-壳体;120-电路组件;122-主控模块;124-感应模块;126-电源模块;1262-太阳能电池板;1264-太阳能控制器;1266-逆变器;1268-蓄电池;128-驱动模块;130-发声装置;140-运动装置;150-发光装置;160-马达;170-图像采集装置;180-无线模块;200-监控系统;210-控制终端。Icons: 100-intelligent bird repeller; 110-housing; 120-circuit components; 122-main control module; 124-sensing module; 126-power module; 1262-solar panel; 1264-solar controller; Inverter; 1268-battery; 128-drive module; 130-sounding device; 140-moving device; 150-lighting device; 160-motor; 170-image acquisition device; 180-wireless module; 200-monitoring system; 210-control terminal.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the product of the utility model is used. It is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than Any indication or implication that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

此外,术语“水平”、“竖直”、“悬垂”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平,并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection , can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, and can be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

第一实施例first embodiment

请参照图1及图2,本实施例提供一种智能驱鸟器100,其包括壳体110、电路组件120、发声装置130以及运动装置140。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present embodiment provides a smart bird repellent 100 , which includes a housing 110 , a circuit assembly 120 , a sounding device 130 and a moving device 140 .

作为本实施例的一种实施方式,所述壳体110内设置有容置空腔,所述电路组件120和发声装置130均设置于该容置空腔内,其中,所述壳体110上可以设置有开口,发声装置130的发声端设置于该开口处,以更加有利于声音传出。在本实施例中,所述运动装置140设置于所述壳体110外与所述壳体110连接。进一步的,所述电路组件120分别与所述发声装置130和运动装置140连接,作为一种方式,电路组件120通过导线分别与所述发声装置130和运动装置140连接,以实现数据的传输。As an implementation of this embodiment, the casing 110 is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the circuit assembly 120 and the sound generating device 130 are both arranged in the accommodating cavity, wherein the casing 110 An opening may be provided, and the sound emitting end of the sound emitting device 130 is disposed at the opening, so as to facilitate sound transmission. In this embodiment, the movement device 140 is disposed outside the housing 110 and connected to the housing 110 . Further, the circuit assembly 120 is respectively connected to the sound generating device 130 and the movement device 140 , and as a method, the circuit assembly 120 is connected to the sound generation device 130 and the movement device 140 respectively through wires to realize data transmission.

在本实施例中,所述电路组件120用于在检测到有鸟靠近壳体110时,控制发声装置130发声和控制运动装置140运动,以共同驱赶鸟远离壳体110。具体的,所述发声装置130可以为音量大小可调的喇叭,当电路组件120在检测到有鸟靠近壳体110时,控制喇叭发出音量变化的声音,以驱赶鸟远离壳体110;所述运动装置140可以为扇叶,作为一种方式,该扇叶可以通过齿轮和壳体110连接,当电路组件120在检测到有鸟靠近壳体110时,控制扇叶转动,以驱赶鸟远离壳体110。可以理解的,通过发声装置130和运动装置140的双重驱赶,可提高驱赶鸟的成功率。In this embodiment, the circuit assembly 120 is used to control the sounding device 130 to sound and the movement device 140 to drive the bird away from the housing 110 when a bird is detected approaching the housing 110 . Specifically, the sounding device 130 may be a horn with adjustable volume, and when the circuit assembly 120 detects that a bird is approaching the housing 110, the horn is controlled to emit a sound with a volume change, so as to drive the bird away from the housing 110; The moving device 140 can be a fan blade. As a method, the fan blade can be connected to the housing 110 through gears. When the circuit assembly 120 detects that a bird is close to the housing 110, it controls the rotation of the fan blade to drive the bird away from the housing. Body 110. It can be understood that the success rate of repelling birds can be improved through the double repelling of the sounding device 130 and the moving device 140 .

进一步的,所述智能驱鸟器100还包括发光装置150,其中,所述发光装置150设置于所述运动装置140上与电路组件120连接,可以理解的,当所述运动装置140为扇叶时,该发光装置150设置于扇叶的叶片上,随运动装置140一起转动,其中,所述电路组件120可以通过导线与发光装置150连接,以实现数据的传输。Further, the smart bird repellent 100 also includes a light emitting device 150, wherein the light emitting device 150 is arranged on the moving device 140 and connected to the circuit assembly 120. It can be understood that when the moving device 140 is a fan blade At this time, the light emitting device 150 is arranged on the blade of the fan blade and rotates together with the moving device 140, wherein, the circuit assembly 120 can be connected with the light emitting device 150 through wires to realize data transmission.

在本实施例中,所述电路组件120还用于在检测到有鸟靠近壳体110时,控制发光装置150发光,以与发声装置130和运动装置140共同驱赶鸟远离壳体110。具体的,所述发光装置150可以为LED灯,优选的,所述发光装置150为红色LED灯,当电路组件120检测到有鸟靠近壳体110时,控制发光装置150发出灯光,以驱赶鸟远离壳体110。可以理解的,通过发声装置130、运动装置140以及发光装置150的多重驱赶,可进一步提高驱赶鸟的成功率。In this embodiment, the circuit assembly 120 is also used to control the light emitting device 150 to emit light when a bird is detected approaching the housing 110 , so as to drive the bird away from the housing 110 together with the sounding device 130 and the moving device 140 . Specifically, the light emitting device 150 can be an LED light, preferably, the light emitting device 150 is a red LED light, when the circuit assembly 120 detects that a bird approaches the housing 110, the light emitting device 150 is controlled to emit light to drive away the bird away from the housing 110 . It can be understood that the success rate of repelling birds can be further improved by multiple repelling of the sounding device 130 , the moving device 140 and the light emitting device 150 .

请参照图3,所述电路组件120包括主控模块122、感应模块124以及电源模块126,其中,所述主控模块122分别与感应模块124、电源模块126、发声装置130、运动装置140以及发光装置150连接,作为一种方式,所述主控模块122通过导线分别与感应模块124、电源模块126、发声装置130、运动装置140以及发光装置150连接,从而以实现数据的传输。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the circuit assembly 120 includes a main control module 122, a sensing module 124 and a power supply module 126, wherein the main control module 122 is connected to the sensing module 124, the power supply module 126, the sounding device 130, the motion device 140 and the The light emitting device 150 is connected. As a way, the main control module 122 is respectively connected with the sensing module 124, the power supply module 126, the sound generating device 130, the motion device 140 and the light emitting device 150 through wires, so as to realize data transmission.

可以理解,在本实施例中,所述电源模块126用于为主控模块122供电以及为与主控模块122相连的用电模块供电;所述感应模块124用于采集壳体110外的信息,将所述信息发送至主控模块122,其中,所述感应模块124可以为红外传感器,作为一种方式,所述感应模块124的感应范围为40cm-60cm,然后主控模块122接收感应模块124发送的信息,并判断该信息是否为有鸟靠近的信息,在判断该信息为有鸟靠近的信息时,控制发声装置130发声、控制运动装置140运动以及控制发光装置150发光,以共同驱赶鸟远离壳体110。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the power supply module 126 is used to supply power to the main control module 122 and the power consumption modules connected to the main control module 122; the sensing module 124 is used to collect information outside the casing 110 , sending the information to the main control module 122, wherein the sensing module 124 can be an infrared sensor, as a way, the sensing range of the sensing module 124 is 40cm-60cm, and then the main control module 122 receives the sensing module 124, and judge whether the information is the information of birds approaching, when it is judged that the information is the information of birds approaching, control the sounding device 130 to sound, control the movement of the motion device 140 and control the light emitting device 150 to emit light, so as to jointly drive away Birds are kept away from housing 110 .

进一步的,所述电路组件120还包括驱动模块128,所述智能驱鸟器100还包括马达160,其中,马达160设置于壳体110的容置空间内,所述驱动模块128分别与马达160和主控模块122连接,所述马达160与运动装置140连接,在本实施例中,所述驱动模块128用于受主控模块122控制,驱动马达160带动运动装置140运动。Further, the circuit assembly 120 also includes a drive module 128, and the intelligent bird repellent 100 also includes a motor 160, wherein the motor 160 is disposed in the accommodation space of the housing 110, and the drive module 128 is connected to the motor 160 respectively. It is connected to the main control module 122, and the motor 160 is connected to the motion device 140. In this embodiment, the drive module 128 is used to be controlled by the main control module 122, and the drive motor 160 drives the motion device 140 to move.

作为本实施例的一种实施方式,所述电源模块126可以为太阳能供电装置,可以为可充电电池,优选的,在本实施例中,所述电源模块126为太阳能供电装置。As an implementation of this embodiment, the power supply module 126 may be a solar power supply device, and may be a rechargeable battery. Preferably, in this embodiment, the power supply module 126 is a solar power supply device.

请参照图4,其中,所述太阳能供电装置包括太阳能电池板1262、太阳能控制器1264、逆变器1266以及蓄电池1268,所述太阳能电池板1262与所述太阳能控制器1264耦合,所述太阳能控制器1264分别与所述逆变器1266和所述蓄电池1268耦合。所述太阳能供电装置能够吸收太阳光,然后将太阳能转换为电能,并且为所述主控模块122供电,具体地,在所述太阳能供电装置中,当晴天时,有太阳光直接照射在所述太阳能电池板1262上,所述太阳能电池板1262直接向所述主控模块122供电,与此同时,补充因阴天时,所述蓄电池1268向所述主控模块122提供的电量,使得所述主控模块122能够不间断的得到所述太阳能电池板1262或所述蓄电池1268提供的电量。Please refer to FIG. 4 , wherein the solar power supply device includes a solar panel 1262, a solar controller 1264, an inverter 1266 and a storage battery 1268, the solar panel 1262 is coupled with the solar controller 1264, and the solar controller The inverter 1264 is coupled to the inverter 1266 and the storage battery 1268 respectively. The solar power supply device can absorb sunlight, then convert the solar energy into electrical energy, and supply power to the main control module 122, specifically, in the solar power supply device, when it is sunny, there is sunlight directly shining on the On the solar panel 1262, the solar panel 1262 directly supplies power to the main control module 122, and at the same time, supplements the power provided by the storage battery 1268 to the main control module 122 when it is cloudy, so that the main control module 122 The control module 122 can continuously obtain the power provided by the solar panel 1262 or the storage battery 1268 .

其中,所述太阳能电池板1262的作用是将太阳的辐射能转换为供所述主控模块122使用的电能,所述电能的一部分直接供给所述主控模块122,另一部分经过所述太阳能控制器1264后被储存在所述蓄电池1268中,所述太阳能电池板1262是所述太阳能供电装置中的核心部分,也是所述太阳能供电装置中最有价值的部分,所述太阳能电池板1262的质量的高低直接影响到所述太阳能供电装置质量的高低。Wherein, the function of the solar panel 1262 is to convert the sun's radiant energy into electrical energy for the main control module 122, a part of the electrical energy is directly supplied to the main control module 122, and the other part is controlled by the solar energy. After being stored in the storage battery 1268 in the battery 1264, the solar panel 1262 is the core part of the solar power supply device, and is also the most valuable part in the solar power supply device. The quality of the solar panel 1262 The level directly affects the level of the quality of the solar power supply device.

其中,所述太阳能控制器1264的作用是控制所述整个太阳能供电装置的工作状态,并且对所述蓄电池1268起到过度充电保护和过度放电保护的作用。由于所述太阳能电池板1262将太阳能装换为电能的时候是不受控制的,因此,所述蓄电池1268在即将充满电量或者已经达到满电量时,所述太阳能控制器1264能保护所述蓄电池1268不会过分充电,同时,所述太阳能控制器1264能保护所述太阳能供电装置的输出电压不会超过所述主控模块122所允许的最大电压,当所述蓄电池1268在放电后,所述太阳能电池板1262也不会因为所述蓄电池1268需要充电就多次供电,所述太阳能控制器1264能有效控制所述蓄电池1268过度放电,以此增加所述蓄电池1268的使用寿命。Wherein, the function of the solar controller 1264 is to control the working state of the entire solar power supply device, and to protect the storage battery 1268 from overcharging and overdischarging. Since the solar panel 1262 is uncontrollable when converting solar energy into electric energy, the solar controller 1264 can protect the battery 1268 when the battery 1268 is about to be fully charged or has reached full power. will not be overcharged, and at the same time, the solar controller 1264 can protect the output voltage of the solar power supply device from exceeding the maximum voltage allowed by the main control module 122. After the battery 1268 is discharged, the solar The solar panel 1262 will not supply power for multiple times because the storage battery 1268 needs to be charged, and the solar controller 1264 can effectively control the excessive discharge of the storage battery 1268 to increase the service life of the storage battery 1268 .

其中,所述逆变器1266的作用是将直流电转换成交流电,再给所述主控模块122提供不同等级的电压,根据实际的供电需要以及所述主控模块122的耗电量,来确定给所述主控模块122提供的电压的大小。Wherein, the function of the inverter 1266 is to convert direct current into alternating current, and then provide different levels of voltage to the main control module 122, which is determined according to the actual power supply requirements and the power consumption of the main control module 122. The magnitude of the voltage provided to the main control module 122 .

在本实施例的中,所述太阳能电池板1262设置于所述壳体110外,所述太阳能控制器1264、所述逆变器1266以及所述蓄电池1268均设置于所述壳体110内。可以理解的,太阳能电池板1262设置于壳体110外更加有利于接收太阳光并将太阳能转换为电能,增加转换的效率。同时,将太阳能控制器1264、逆变器1266以及蓄电池1268设置于壳体110内,可以防止太阳能控制器1264、逆变器1266以及蓄电池1268设置于壳体110受到外部环境因素如风、雨等的损坏。In this embodiment, the solar panel 1262 is disposed outside the casing 110 , and the solar controller 1264 , the inverter 1266 and the battery 1268 are all disposed inside the casing 110 . It can be understood that the arrangement of the solar panel 1262 outside the housing 110 is more conducive to receiving sunlight and converting the solar energy into electrical energy, increasing conversion efficiency. At the same time, setting the solar controller 1264, the inverter 1266 and the battery 1268 in the housing 110 can prevent the solar controller 1264, the inverter 1266 and the battery 1268 from being placed in the housing 110 from external environmental factors such as wind, rain, etc. damage.

进一步的,所述智能驱鸟器100还包括磁铁,所述磁铁设置于所述智能驱鸟器100内,所述磁铁用于吸附于所述线路横担上,以使智能驱鸟器100固定于线路上。Further, the intelligent bird repellent 100 also includes a magnet, the magnet is arranged in the intelligent bird repellent 100, and the magnet is used to be adsorbed on the cross arm of the line, so that the intelligent bird repellent 100 is fixed on the line.

请参照图5,作为一种方式,所述智能驱鸟器100还包括图像采集装置170和无线模块180,其中,所述图像采集装置170分别与所述无线模块180和所述电路组件120连接,在本实施例中,所述图像采集装置170用于采集壳体110外的图像信息,并通过无线模块180将图像信息发送至控制终端。具体的,图像采集装置170可以为照相机、可以为摄像头等等,当该图像采集装置170为照相机时,该图像采集装置170采集图片信息,并将图片信息发送至远程控制终端对壳体110外的图像信息进行实时监控,当图像采集装置170为摄像头时,该图像采集装置170采集视频信息,并将视频信息发送至远程控制终端对壳体110外的图像信息进行实时监控。具体的,所述无线模块180可以为WIFI模块,也可以为4G模块等等,在此不做限定。Please refer to FIG. 5 , as a method, the intelligent bird repellent 100 also includes an image acquisition device 170 and a wireless module 180, wherein the image acquisition device 170 is connected to the wireless module 180 and the circuit assembly 120 respectively , in this embodiment, the image acquisition device 170 is used to acquire image information outside the casing 110 and send the image information to the control terminal through the wireless module 180 . Specifically, the image acquisition device 170 can be a camera, a camera, etc. When the image acquisition device 170 is a camera, the image acquisition device 170 collects picture information and sends the picture information to the remote control terminal to the outside of the housing 110. When the image acquisition device 170 is a camera, the image acquisition device 170 collects video information and sends the video information to the remote control terminal to monitor the image information outside the housing 110 in real time. Specifically, the wireless module 180 may be a WIFI module, or a 4G module, etc., which is not limited here.

请参照图6,本实用新型实施例还提供了一种监控系统200,其包括控制终端210和所述智能驱鸟器100,其中,所述控制终端210通过无线模块180与图像采集装置170连接,以实现对所述智能驱鸟器100外壳环境的实时监控。Please refer to Fig. 6, the utility model embodiment also provides a kind of monitoring system 200, it comprises control terminal 210 and described intelligent bird repeller 100, wherein, described control terminal 210 is connected with image acquisition device 170 through wireless module 180 , to realize real-time monitoring of the housing environment of the intelligent bird repellent 100.

本实用新型实施例通过将电路组件120用于在检测到有鸟靠近壳体110时,控制发声装置130发声、控制运动装置140运动以及控制发光装置150发光,以驱赶鸟远离壳体110,从而能够最大程度的提高驱走鸟的有效率,保证了供电的可靠性,同时安装方便,便于维修、更换以及保养。In the embodiment of the utility model, the circuit assembly 120 is used to control the sounding device 130 to sound, the motion device 140 to move, and the light emitting device 150 to emit light when a bird is detected to be close to the housing 110, so as to drive the bird away from the housing 110, thereby It can maximize the efficiency of driving away birds, ensure the reliability of power supply, and at the same time, it is easy to install, easy to repair, replace and maintain.

综上所述,本实用新型实施提供的智能驱鸟器及监控系统包括壳体、电路组件、发声装置以及运动装置,其中,电路组件和发声装置设置于壳体内,运动装置设置于壳体外,电路组件分别与发声装置和运动装置连接,电路组件用于在检测到有鸟靠近壳体时,控制发声装置发声和控制运动装置运动,以驱赶鸟远离壳体,从而能够最大程度的提高驱走鸟的有效率,保证了供电的可靠性,同时安装方便,便于维修、更换以及保养。In summary, the intelligent bird repellent and monitoring system provided by the implementation of the utility model includes a housing, a circuit assembly, a sounding device and a movement device, wherein the circuit assembly and the sounding device are arranged inside the casing, and the movement device is arranged outside the casing. The circuit assembly is respectively connected with the sounding device and the moving device, and the circuit assembly is used to control the sounding of the sounding device and the movement of the moving device when it is detected that a bird is approaching the housing, so as to drive the bird away from the housing, thereby maximizing the drive away. The efficiency of the bird ensures the reliability of the power supply, and at the same time, it is easy to install, easy to repair, replace and maintain.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种智能驱鸟器,其特征在于,包括壳体、电路组件、发声装置以及运动装置,所述电路组件和所述发声装置设置于所述壳体内,所述运动装置设置于所述壳体外,所述电路组件分别与所述发声装置和所述运动装置连接,所述电路组件用于在检测到有鸟靠近所述壳体时,控制所述发声装置发声和控制所述运动装置运动,以驱赶所述鸟远离所述壳体。1. An intelligent bird repellent, characterized in that it comprises a housing, a circuit assembly, a sounding device and a motion device, the circuit assembly and the sounding device are arranged in the housing, and the motion device is arranged in the Outside the casing, the circuit assembly is respectively connected to the sounding device and the moving device, and the circuit assembly is used to control the sounding device to sound and control the moving device when a bird is detected approaching the casing movement to repel the bird away from the housing. 2.根据权利要求1所述的智能驱鸟器,其特征在于,所述智能驱鸟器还包括发光装置,所述发光装置设置于所述运动装置上与所述电路组件连接,所述电路组件还用于在检测到有所述鸟靠近所述壳体时,控制所述发光装置发光。2. The intelligent bird repellent according to claim 1, characterized in that, the intelligent bird repellent also includes a light emitting device, the light emitting device is arranged on the moving device and connected with the circuit assembly, the circuit The assembly is also used to control the light emitting device to emit light when it is detected that the bird is close to the housing. 3.根据权利要求2所述的智能驱鸟器,其特征在于,所述电路组件包括主控模块、感应模块以及电源模块,所述主控模块分别与所述感应模块、所述电源模块、所述运动装置、所述发声装置以及所述发光装置连接,其中:3. intelligent bird repeller according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described circuit assembly comprises main control module, sensing module and power supply module, and described main control module is respectively connected with described sensing module, described power supply module, The moving device, the sounding device and the lighting device are connected, wherein: 所述感应模块用于采集所述壳体外的信息,并将所述信息发送至所述主控模块;The sensing module is used to collect information outside the casing, and send the information to the main control module; 所述主控模块用于在判断所述信息为有鸟靠近所述壳体的信息时,控制所述发声装置发声、控制所述运动装置运动以及控制所述发光装置发光,以驱赶所述鸟远离所述壳体。The main control module is used to control the sounding device to sound, control the moving device to move, and control the light emitting device to emit light when judging that the information is that a bird is approaching the housing, so as to drive away the bird away from the housing. 4.根据权利要求3所述的智能驱鸟器,其特征在于,所述电路组件还包括驱动模块,所述智能驱鸟器还包括马达,所述驱动模块分别与所述马达和所述主控模块连接,所述马达与所述运动装置连接,所述驱动模块用于受所述主控模块控制,驱动所述马达带动所述运动装置运动。4. The intelligent bird repellent according to claim 3, wherein the circuit assembly also includes a drive module, the intelligent bird repellent also includes a motor, and the drive module is connected to the motor and the main drive respectively. The motor is connected to the motion device, and the drive module is used to be controlled by the main control module to drive the motor to drive the motion device to move. 5.根据权利要求4所述的智能驱鸟器,其特征在于,所述电源模块为太阳能供电装置。5. The intelligent bird repellent according to claim 4, wherein the power supply module is a solar power supply device. 6.根据权利要求5所述的智能驱鸟器,其特征在于,所述太阳能供电装置包括太阳能电池板、太阳能控制器、逆变器以及蓄电池,所述太阳能控制器分别与所述太阳能电池板、所述逆变器以及所述蓄电池连接,所述逆变器与所述主控模块连接。6. The intelligent bird repellent according to claim 5, wherein the solar power supply device comprises a solar panel, a solar controller, an inverter and a storage battery, and the solar controller is connected to the solar panel respectively. , the inverter is connected to the storage battery, and the inverter is connected to the main control module. 7.根据权利要求6所述的智能驱鸟器,其特征在于,所述太阳能电池板设置于所述壳体外,所述太阳能控制器、所述逆变器以及所述蓄电池设置于所述壳体内。7. The intelligent bird repeller according to claim 6, wherein the solar panel is arranged outside the housing, and the solar controller, the inverter and the battery are arranged in the housing in vivo. 8.根据权利要求1所述的智能驱鸟器,其特征在于,所述智能驱鸟器还包括磁铁,所述磁铁设置于所述壳体内,所述磁铁用于吸附于线路横担上。8. The intelligent bird repellent according to claim 1, characterized in that, the intelligent bird repellent further comprises a magnet, the magnet is arranged in the housing, and the magnet is used to be adsorbed on the cross arm of the line. 9.根据权利要求1所述的智能驱鸟器,其特征在于,所述智能驱鸟器还包括图像采集装置和无线模块,所述图像采集装置分别与所述无线模块和所述电路组件连接,所述图像采集装置用于采集所述壳体外的图像信息,并通过所述无线模块将所述图像信息发送至控制终端。9. The intelligent bird repellent according to claim 1, characterized in that, the intelligent bird repellent also includes an image acquisition device and a wireless module, and the image acquisition device is connected to the wireless module and the circuit assembly respectively , the image acquisition device is used to acquire image information outside the casing, and send the image information to the control terminal through the wireless module. 10.一种监控系统,其特征在于,包括控制终端和权利要求9所述智能驱鸟器,所述控制终端通过所述无线模块与所述图像采集装置连接。10. A monitoring system, characterized by comprising a control terminal and the intelligent bird repeller according to claim 9, the control terminal being connected to the image acquisition device through the wireless module.
CN201721343895.4U 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 Intelligent bird expelling device and monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN207444130U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109038432A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-18 马慧芳 Based on adaptive smart grid protective device and system
CN111248187A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-09 上海市农业科学院 Method for driving birds by rice field planting and breeding system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109038432A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-18 马慧芳 Based on adaptive smart grid protective device and system
CN111248187A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-09 上海市农业科学院 Method for driving birds by rice field planting and breeding system

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