CN1078455C - Method for measuring skin grain and wrinkles - Google Patents
Method for measuring skin grain and wrinkles Download PDFInfo
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- CN1078455C CN1078455C CN 97106546 CN97106546A CN1078455C CN 1078455 C CN1078455 C CN 1078455C CN 97106546 CN97106546 CN 97106546 CN 97106546 A CN97106546 A CN 97106546A CN 1078455 C CN1078455 C CN 1078455C
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- skin
- wrinkle
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- dermatoglyph
- silica gel
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for measuring skin grains and wrinkles, which comprises the preparation of skin silica gel coat film samples and a measuring method for skin grains and wrinkles, wherein the preparation of skin silica gel coat film samples orderly comprises that coat film is carried out in the measured position by superfine silica gel; coat film transection slices are made by solidification and stabilization, transversal profiles of the slices are orderly arrayed, and the coat film samples to be measured can be made; outline contours of the coat film samples of which the transversal profiles are orderly arrayed are imaged by amplification so as to be inputted to a computer, and the convex height of each skin coat film sample adjacent to the side surface of the skin is orderly measured by a computer image analysis system so as to measure the depth of the skin grains and the wrinkles. The method of the present invention has the advantages of high test precision and high sensitivity.
Description
The invention belongs to the atraumatic assessment technology of cosmetics, promptly by the mensuration of using skin-care cosmetics front and back dermatoglyph and wrinkle is assessed its effect, the present invention is particularly to the determination techniques of dermatoglyph and wrinkle.
The application on human skin surface has dermatoglyph and wrinkle, dermatoglyph be small, be polygonal skin mound sulci of skin, it makes skin pliable and tough, the high resilience that becomes, and makes the secretion in sebaceous glands, the sweat gland expand to whole skin surface along dermatoglyph.Along with the age increases, skin is old and feeble gradually, the degree of depth of dermatoglyph descends, just wrinkle can appear because of aging or overexposure or repeated muscular motion thereupon, how to measure the texture of skin and the variation of wrinkle is an important means of skin senescence and research on anti-senescence always, also be anti-ageing at present, wrinkle resistant class skincare product effect is than one of objective assessment method, in the assay method of existing dermatoglyph and wrinkle, the atraumatic detection technique quite is subjected to favor biomedical and the cosmetic science man.Early stage application machine physical method is surveyed the multiple film surface of skin with the probe with certain intensity, and its precision and sensitivity are not high.At present the multiple film preparation sample of the silica gel skin of extensive use in the world use computer image analysis technique, forms shaded area by the detection wrinkle under skew ray, draws the degree of depth of dermatoglyph and wrinkle through conversion, and this is a kind of indirect measuring technology.Though this measuring method compares to the mechanical-physical detection method and is a a progressive step.But these class methods are based on certain angle light and penetrate down, and wrinkle forms the principle of shadow, thereby its mensuration will inevitably be subjected to the influence of the orientation angle of light irradiating angle and dermatoglyph, wrinkle; Secondly, because the shade that big wrinkle forms may hide contiguous less wrinkle, therefore cause degree and the classification of underestimating actual wrinkle; In addition, the formed shade of dermatoglyph that some are tiny or wrinkle is limited, causes in the resolution of gray scale and has any problem, and the sensitivity of its measurement and precision just have limitation.
The objective of the invention is to solve the problem that prior art exists, by the improvement to sample preparation methods in the prior art, the appliance computer image analysis technology is directly measured dermatoglyph and wrinkle.
Method of the present invention comprises the preparation of the multiple membrane sample of skin silica gel and the measurement of dermatoglyph and wrinkle, wherein: the preparation of the multiple membrane sample of (1) skin silica gel is followed successively by with ultra-fine silica gel and answers film at tested position, through solidifying the cross-section section of film of writing in reply after stable, arrange in order in the cross section of section, and it is to be measured to make multiple membrane sample; (2) appearance profile that is measured as the multiple membrane sample that will arrange in order with the cross section of dermatoglyph and wrinkle amplifies and videotapes and import computer, machine ias as calculated, measure the nearly skin of the multiple membrane sample of skin one by one and survey the height of rat, record the degree of depth of dermatoglyph and wrinkle.
Fig. 1 is the multiple film of the silica gel of place, canthus skin.
Fig. 2 is the cross-section section that the multiple film of Fig. 1 is arranged in order.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the multiple film measurement result curve maps of three Different Individual skins.
Further specify embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one: we selected human body the earliest and the tail of the eye place skin of the easiest generation wrinkle be tested position, the concrete operations step is: clean once with 70% alcoholic solution and physiological saline respectively at left or right tail of the eye place, after drying, with the canthus is sign, on the skin up and down in its outside, evenly smear the about 3 * 4cm of area with the ultra-fine silica gel that adds curing agent.After silica gel curing is stable, gently it is peeled off with tweezers, promptly obtain the multiple membrane sample of skin surface structure, (as shown in Figure 1), will answer film again is sign with the canthus, along the cross-section section of membrane sample of writing in reply of canthus horizontal line, every thick about 0.75mm (± 10 μ m), arrange according to the order of sequence in the cross section of section, (as shown in Figure 2), so far sample preparation finishes, and is to be measured.Known computer image analysis technique is used in the measurement of dermatoglyph and wrinkle, and all can be measured descriptive geometry CALCULATION OF PARAMETERS machine analytical system and can use.Above-mentioned multiple film section is arranged with the cross section order, and use microscope and video camera that its appearance profile is amplified the back and take in, and the input computer aided video system, measure the skin height of film rat again one by one, measurement category is 1.5 * 1.0cm.Because the multiple film of this skin silica gel is the negative of dermatoglyph and wrinkle, so multiple nearly skin side height of projection of the cross-section tangent plane of film of the skin that records, promptly represented the actual grade of dermatoglyph and wrinkle, all mensuration numerical value, the degree of depth according to dermatoglyph and wrinkle, machine classification or statistical disposition as calculated, the result is with all kinds of textures, the sum of wrinkle or account for the ratio value representation of total amount.
Embodiment two: with method of the present invention to the mensuration of the blue or green application on human skin texture of normal year and the preliminary observation of feature thereof
In order to determine the boundary of dermatoglyph and trickle wrinkle, we have investigated 37 ages between 18-23 year, the Healthy Youth men and women that place, canthus skin naked eyes are not seen wrinkle and do not had a dermatopathy use the method preparation multiple membrane sample identical with embodiment one through videotape and as calculated machine image analysis measurement result show what table one.
Sex | Number | Mean age | The dermatoglyph degree of depth (um) | Average every example is measured frequency | ||
Mix. | Max. | Mean | ||||
The woman | 25 | 21.7 | 6.7 | 146.4 | 41.1 | 131.1 |
The man | 12 | 20.5 | 10.5 | 154.2 | 42.5 | 97.5 |
Woman+man | 37 | 21.8 | 6.7 | 154.2 | 41.8 | 111.3 |
Table one
By table one as seen, the dermatoglyph mean no significant difference between the men and women but dermatoglyph frequency that the women is measured in the identical table area are apparently higher than the male sex.According to statistical disposition, normal person's dermatoglyph mean is 42 μ m, and its range of normal value is 33-75 μ m (99% credibility interval).
Embodiment three: with the assessment of method of the present invention to beauty treatment anti-wrinkle therapy effect
Select the middle aged women in three 40-42 year to adopt the treatment of beautifying face anti-wrinkle.Gather the multiple membrane sample of skin at tail of the eye place, left side before beginning the course of treatment with embodiment one identical method, through rub with 10% tartaric acid frosting portion weekly twice altogether around after the treatment, use the multiple membrane sample of the skin that exists together with the quadrat method collection again, measure with the embodiment of the invention one method then, the result is presented among Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5.
Three figure are respectively three different individualities.Abscissa is the classification (μ m) of dermatoglyph and wrinkle, and ordinate is mensuration total amounts at different levels, in the table A line represent to make apply some make up before, the B line represent to make apply some make up after.By table as seen, after the treatment of beauty treatment anti-wrinkle, three's wrinkle distribution curve obviously moves to left, and illustrates that the degree of its wrinkle improves.
The advantage of the inventive method is that the multiple film of skin silica gel is made the crosspiece tangent plane, make visual the analytical system directly dermatoglyph on the multiple film crosspiece face of detection of skin and the degree of depth of wrinkle, thereby improved accuracy and the sensitivity of test, and the reliable results that records is excellent.
Claims (2)
1. the assay method of dermatoglyph and wrinkle, comprise the multiple membrane sample of skin silica gel preparation and
The measurement of dermatoglyph and wrinkle, wherein: the preparation of the multiple membrane sample of (1) skin silica gel is complied with
Inferior for ultra-fine silica gel at tested position multiple film, through solidifying the film cross section of writing in reply after stablizing
Section, arrange in order in the cross section of section, and it is to be measured to make multiple membrane sample; (2) skin
The profile that is measured as the multiple membrane sample that to arrange in order with the cross section of texture and wrinkle
The profile amplification videotapes and imports computer, and the machine ias is surveyed one by one as calculated
The height of the multiple nearly its skin-side surface projection of membrane sample of amount skin records dermatoglyph and wrinkle
The degree of depth of line.
2. the assay method of dermatoglyph according to claim 1 and wrinkle is wherein answered film
The cross-section slice thick of sample is 0.5~1mm, but the thickness of every cross-section section of each multiple film
Answer homogeneous, error is no more than ± 15 μ.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 97106546 CN1078455C (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Method for measuring skin grain and wrinkles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 97106546 CN1078455C (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Method for measuring skin grain and wrinkles |
Publications (2)
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CN1207277A CN1207277A (en) | 1999-02-10 |
CN1078455C true CN1078455C (en) | 2002-01-30 |
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CN 97106546 Expired - Fee Related CN1078455C (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Method for measuring skin grain and wrinkles |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6008323B2 (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2016-10-19 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Makeup support device, makeup support method, and makeup support program |
CN107981842B (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-02-05 | 珠海伊斯佳科技股份有限公司 | A kind of laminating adhesive external member and its application method and application for transcribing dermatoglyph |
CN107773275B (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2023-10-13 | 珠海伊斯佳科技股份有限公司 | Skin detection sampling bag and application thereof |
CN107951468B (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2020-08-11 | 珠海伊斯佳科技股份有限公司 | Compound film composition for acquiring skin physiological state and preparation and application thereof |
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