CN107842085A - For the fastener of wall-mounted bathroom utensil, fastening system and method for installing wall-mounted bathroom utensil - Google Patents
For the fastener of wall-mounted bathroom utensil, fastening system and method for installing wall-mounted bathroom utensil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107842085A CN107842085A CN201710850381.6A CN201710850381A CN107842085A CN 107842085 A CN107842085 A CN 107842085A CN 201710850381 A CN201710850381 A CN 201710850381A CN 107842085 A CN107842085 A CN 107842085A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fastener
- wall
- load
- bathroom utensil
- carrying unit
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
- E03D11/14—Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/32—Holders or supports for basins
- E03C1/322—Holders or supports for basins connected to the wall only
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
It is used for wall-mounted bathroom utensil the present invention relates to a kind of（1）Fastener（2）, the fastener, which has, to be used for fastener（2）Installed in wall（15）On support（11）.In support（11）On arrange with embedded components（13）Load-carrying unit（12）, the wherein embedded components（13）In order to be inserted into bathroom utensil（1）Opening（7）In can be relative to support（11）Motion.In order to realize bathroom utensil（1）Quick and simple installation, embedded components（13）Inclined plane is had in wall side according to the present invention（41）For abutting in bathroom utensil（1）Bearing（42）On.
Description
Technical field
It is used for wall-mounted bathroom utensil the present invention relates to feature described in a kind of preamble with claim 1
（Sanitärobjekt）Fastener, the fastening system according to claim 12 with the fastener
（Befestigungsanordnung）And with claim 15 preamble described in feature be used for bathroom utensil is installed
Method.
Background technology
Bathroom utensil for wall-mounted fastening is, for example, water closet（Klosettbecken）, bidet, hand basin
And chamber pot.This bathroom utensil is typically hollow body, and the hollow body is fastened with rear side towards wall, and is not placed on floor
On.The rear side of bathroom utensil generally has at least one opening, can be approached so as to the inner space of bathroom utensil by rear side.
Inlet channel and drainage pipeline are especially guided by opening.In the region of opening, habitually under be also disposed with for defending
The fastener of bath tool.The present invention is especially provided for wall-mounted water closet, and is then act through this wall-mounted
Water closet be illustrated as the example of wall-mounted bathroom utensil, and do not limit the invention to fastening and draw water
Closestool.
It is used for wall-mounted horse of drawing water by what the A1 of open source literature DE 10 2,011 052 558 disclosed a kind of type
The fastener of bucket.Fastener is fastened on threaded rod using support, and the threaded rod is anchored in wall.In the bracket may be used
Two load-carrying units are disposed with to motion, so as to which the load-carrying unit can move towards wall in the bracket or be moved from wall
Out.Each load-carrying unit in the load-carrying unit has the embedded components of wedge shape, and the embedded components surpass in side protrusion
Load-carrying unit is crossed, and is moved in load-carrying unit while the power of spring can be resisted.In order to install, water closet is flatly moved
Move on fastener, move into carrying member to the power for resisting spring from the side wall of water closet first so as to the embedded components of wedge shape
In part.In further movement, embedded components are reached in the region of the receiving opening in the side wall of water closet.Embedded components
It is extruded to by spring in receiving opening, is maintained to the embedded components shape sealed described and accommodates in opening.Draw water horse
Bucket is connected with fastener.But water closet rear side and a spacing between the walls also be present.In order that water closet enters
One step is moved towards wall and it is clamped according to plan towards wall（verspannen）, so as to which the water closet plane earth reclines
On wall, two screws with the tip of wedge shape are screwed into support.Each lozenges of each screw and load-carrying unit
Collective effect, so as to which load-carrying unit and embedded components jointly towards wall and support in the case where screw is screwed into water closet
Move with resisting the power of two springs.Screw must be unclamped in order to dismantle bathroom utensil, so as to which load-carrying unit is remote by the power of spring
Moved from wall.By this motion, the inclined planes of wedge-shaped embedded components reach the front that accommodates opening back to wall
Edge, and be thus extruded to again in load-carrying unit, thus eliminate post-cut between water closet and fastener
（hinterschnitten）Connection.Water closet can remove from wall now.Disadvantageously, fastener has many can
The part of motion, and it is expensive to mount and dismount.
The content of the invention
Therefore the task of the present invention is to propose a kind of fastener of alternative, it has simple structure and can realized
The quick and simple installation of bathroom utensil.
The task solves according to the present invention by the fastener of the feature with claim 1.As long as it is used below
Concept " above " or " following " either " upside " or " downside " or " above " and " below ", then it is relevant with installation site,
In the installation site, bathroom utensil has been arranged on wall according to plan.Bathroom utensil is habitually lower to be had upwards
Unlimited depressed part, the depressed part are operationally filled in toilet lid with water.This side of bathroom utensil is on described
Side, its ceiling towards the room for being mounted with bathroom utensil wherein.Downside is therefore towards the floor in room.Antetheca represents to defend
Bath tool deviates from the side of wall, and rear wall is then towards wall and in the bathroom utensil peace on the wall according to plan
Abutted in holding position on wall.Side wall connects the antetheca and rear wall of bathroom utensil.
Had according to the fastener for wall-mounted bathroom utensil of the present invention and be used to fastener being arranged on wall
Support on wall.In order to which support is fastened on wall, support can include being used for the through hole for accommodating tightening member.Tightening member
Especially threaded rod, the threaded rod are anchored in wall, and bathroom utensil should dispose on this wall, and support utilizes nut
Fastening on this wall, as this it is known for the fastener of bathroom utensil in it is usual it is common as." wall " herein
Represent such as lower member：Bathroom utensil should be positioned on the component.Wall for example can be with solid for example by stone-laying
（Mauerwerk）Or concrete is made or including preceding wall elements, such as the tank with loading, as it is in dry operation
（Trockenbau）In be typically used as.But the invention is not limited in such fastening.Also may be used to fasten
To set the tightening member of alternative.At least one load-carrying unit is arranged on support, it can be relative to support motion.Load-carrying unit
Connecting bracket and embedded components, the embedded components are arranged on load-carrying unit and can in the opening of bathroom utensil in order to be inserted into
Especially move in addition relative to support and relative to load-carrying unit.In insertion, make embedded components especially complete or partial
Ground is moved in load-carrying unit.Load-carrying unit especially has the receiving portion for embedded components.The cross section of the receiving portion is outstanding
It is corresponding with the cross section of embedded components, and the receiving portion forms the guide portion for embedded components.Receiving portion is outstanding
It is inclined in installation site, especially with the angle less than 30 o, especially less than 20 o relative to wall inclination, wherein
Receiving portion is in reverse to gravity and tilted away from wall.Embedded components are after being inserted into opening from the branch of rear interlocking bathroom utensil
Seat, so as to which after it the movement of bathroom utensil or will be placed on fastener, bathroom utensil is maintained at fastening dress by embedded components
Put.Bearing can be especially by the rear wall of bathroom utensil, side wall, inwall or the receiving opening shape being arranged in inside
Into.
It is characterised by that embedded components have later in wall side on installation site according to the fastener of the present invention
Inclined plane, for abutting in the bearing of bathroom utensil.What " inclined plane " represented is towards the inclined face of direction of insertion.Inclined plane is outstanding
It is also especially as follows relative to wall inclination in installation site：The inclined plane described in installation site and wall
The direction that spacing works along gravity diminishes.Based on inclined plane, bathroom utensil can be for example by spring force or especially logical
Cross its deadweight to move and press against on wall towards the direction of wall, so as to which bathroom utensil is reclined with its rear wall especially plane earth
On wall.Thus, friction is formed between wall and bathroom utensil, so as to which bathroom utensil is fixed in its position.Bathroom
Utensil for example by screw-as it is known from the prior art-and be towards the further motion of wall need not
's.The foolproof installation and removal of bathroom utensil can be realized according to the fastener of the present invention.Here, the fastening dress
Put by the simple structure with a small amount of part and outstanding.
In the preferable design method of the fastener according to the present invention, the fastener includes a spring, the bullet
Spring is arranged in the following manner：Make the embedded components power of the spring is resisted when being inserted into opening, it is especially relative
Move in support.When fastener is inserted into the opening of bathroom utensil, spring is clamped（spannen）.It is clamped
The inclined planes of spring towards embedded components extrude, the inclined plane abutted on bathroom utensil, thus makes the bathroom utensil such as
It is upper to be moved describedly towards the direction of wall.Spring can work individually or together with other power, especially with bathroom device
The gravity of tool works together.Spring especially helical spring, it is preferably arranged between load-carrying unit and embedded components, this
The extremely simple and section space-efficient structure of the fastener according to the present invention can be realized.
Spring is preferably arranged in the following manner：Spring force is in reverse to work for gravity.Therefore, spring force and gravity phase
Add, inclined plane is extruded together or extrude bathroom utensil towards inclined plane by they towards bathroom utensil.
Load-carrying unit is preferably linked into element with least one, so as to which load-carrying unit is fixed on into support in installation site
On, and power is transmitted between load-carrying unit and support.What " power " especially represented herein is the gravity and and wall of bathroom utensil
The pulling force that wall orthogonally works in fastener.The shape of hook can for example be had by being linked into element.It is linked into element especially
Rib or tenon are implemented as, and is especially embedded into the guide portion being arranged on support, is especially embedded in groove.As an alternative,
Groove can be constructed on load-carrying unit and tenon can be constructed on support, so as to which tenon formation guide portion and groove form and be linked into member
Part.
In the other preferable design method of the fastener according to the present invention, backstop is arranged on load-carrying unit
Portion, the stopper section are applied to motion of the bathroom utensil transverse to direction of insertion being delivered on load-carrying unit.Stopper section is especially
It is arranged on the side back to embedded components of load-carrying unit, and especially forms flat face.Stopper section especially structure
Make as protuberance, contact pin or tenon, and be especially arranged on the downside of load-carrying unit.The outer wall of stopper section and bathroom utensil or
Inwall is corresponding and bathroom utensil is fixed in installation site to prevent undesirable lifting, when bathroom utensil is in installation site
In be in reverse to when moving for gravity, the outer wall or inwall are abutted on stopper section.
The direction of insertion that load-carrying unit can be preferably entered transverse to fastener in the opening of bathroom utensil relative to
Support motion.In order to install, bathroom utensil habitually under flatly and orthogonally（normal）There is opening with it
Rear wall is moved relative to wall, and the bathroom utensil should be placed on the wall.Here, bathroom utensil is especially moved
Onto fastener.Direction of insertion-fastener along the direction of insertion move to opening in-therefore with the reversing of motion.Insert
Enter that direction is habitually horizontal down and is orthogonal especially with respect to wall, bathroom utensil should be placed in the wall
On.The axis of through hole especially parallel to direction of insertion extends, and the through hole is arranged for accommodating fastener in the bracket
Part.What " transverse direction " was here meant that is：Load-carrying unit can be in the case of at an angle relative to direction of insertion relative to support
Motion.Especially, the angle is substantially 90o, i.e. radial to direction of insertion, so that the motion of load-carrying unit is in direction of insertion
Sagittal plane in carry out, i.e., carried out in such as lower plane, direction of insertion is with respect to the plane forming face normal.Load-carrying unit is horizontal
It can be realized in direction of insertion and relative to support movement：Bathroom is moved together with load-carrying unit in order to be dismantled
Utensil, without unclamping screw for this.Thus, it is possible at least bit by bit from support remove load-carrying unit, and finally from
Load-carrying unit removes bathroom utensil.When load-carrying unit can be in reverse to gravity transverse to direction of insertion and relative to support motion
When, particularly simple dismounting is possible.In this case in particular, load-carrying unit can vertically move relative to support, and
Direction of insertion is horizontally extending.
Preferably：Embedded components can be together with load-carrying unit relative to support motion, especially jointly towards identical
Direction, the gravitational motion for being especially in reverse to bathroom utensil.Therefore dismounting when, embedded components can first with bathroom utensil
Bearing keeps interlocking, until load-carrying unit has been moved to a certain degree so that can remove bathroom utensil from fastener.
It is also preferable that：Support has at least one guide portion, load-carrying unit quilt at least one guide portion
Guiding.Load-carrying unit is especially linearly directed in guide portion.Elongated hole, gap or other wheels can be for example provided with for this
Exterior feature, load-carrying unit are wholly or partially embedded into wherein.Guide portion is in particular for load-carrying unit is fixed on support." fixation "
What is especially represented herein is：Load-carrying unit is so connected with support so that the gravity of bathroom utensil and is orthogonally existed with wall
The pulling force to be worked in fastener（Zugkraft）It can be transferred to from load-carrying unit on support.But in addition, load-carrying unit court
Side or the transverse movement for being especially in reverse to gravity are possible.Support particularly has at least two guide portions, carries
Element guides at least two guide portion.In addition, at least one guide portion constructs as follows：Load-carrying unit is in phase
Depart from during for support motion from the guide portion.The design method provides following possibility：When load-carrying unit drawing from support
When leading portion's disengaging, the direction that load-carrying unit at least can be also along direction of insertion in the region of the guide portion is transported relative to support
It is dynamic.Especially when setting two guide portions, load-carrying unit only departs from from a guide portion in two guide portions according to plan, and
And second guide portion construct as follows：Load-carrying unit can overturn or rotate relative to support.As an alternative, load-carrying unit can
To depart from from two guide portions, and removed completely from support.
In the other preferable design method of the fastener according to the present invention, load-carrying unit is with support by means of turning
Dynamic supporting member（Drehlager）Connection.In the design method, especially when as described above, load-carrying unit
When departing from from the guide portion of support, load-carrying unit can relative to holder pivots, thus, bathroom utensil unclamped from wall and by
Can lifting or removal from load-carrying unit in lacking friction between wall and bathroom utensil now.
Load-carrying unit and support preferably have buckling and locking device, so as in installation site by load-carrying unit in terms of its position
It is fixed on support." installation site " represents following location, and in the position, bathroom utensil is placed in wall according to plan
On.In installation site, load-carrying unit is fixed against the undesirable movement on support by buckling and locking device.Buckling and locking device can be with
Eliminated by the power intentionally applied（überwinden）.If the load-carrying unit can be transverse to support motion, then institute
State power especially to work in the same direction, load-carrying unit can be towards the direction relative to support motion.Buckling and locking device is especially
It is to be made up of two parts：Spring in the depressed part and support of hole shape in receiving portion and embedded components, such as load-carrying unit
Tongue.
Fastening system is formed according to the bathroom utensil of the fastener of the present invention and the opening with wall side together.Especially
Ground, two fasteners are used to fastening bathroom utensil, and the wherein corresponding part of fastener, such as support can also be integral
Construct likes.
The highly preferred portion corresponding with fastener equal to or more than opening of fastener on wall
The height divided.A part of the groove as opening can be especially set on bathroom utensil, or relative with fastener
Groove is set in the region for the opening answered.Therefore, embedded components can be abutted on the bearing of bathroom utensil, while backstop
Portion can hinder bathroom utensil to be lifted in installation site by embedded components.
Bearing is preferably shaped to rear cut portion（Hinterschneidung）, and fastening system constructs as follows：
Installation site centre halfback bath tool is smaller than such depth with stopper section, and embedded components are embedded into bathroom utensil with the depth
Rear cut portion in." rear cut portion " represent be bathroom utensil the element to be worked as bearing, its in installation site-
Installation site centre halfback bath tool is fastened on wall-rabbeted relative to direction of insertion from rear according to plan
（hintergreifen）Embedded components, and hinder bathroom utensil to move possibly remote from wall.
Preferably, bathroom utensil moves to utilize the fastener according to the present invention to be arranged on wall towards wall
And the embedded components of fastener move in the opening of bathroom utensil at least in part.Especially, it is described to move substantially
Flatly carry out.Based on the motion, the embedded components of the fastener act in the following manner（angreifen）Described
On the bearing of bathroom utensil：The bathroom utensil is pressed against on wall.Constructing, especially according to the present invention based on fastener
It is the inclined plane on embedded components based on construction, after the embedded components of fastener are inserted into opening, bathroom
Utensil plane earth is abutted on wall.Bathroom utensil has carried out installing according to plan and in installation site.Bathroom utensil
Such as no longer needed and the additional follow-up motion carried out by the clamping by means of screw.Fastening system does not have yet
Opening for screw is used to clamp bathroom utensil towards wall.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment for being then act through being shown in the drawings elaborates the present invention.Wherein：
Fig. 1 shows the fastening system with a bathroom utensil and two fasteners according to the present invention with stereogram；
Fig. 2 shows the fastener according to the present invention with three-dimensional exploded view；
Fig. 3 and 4 shows the sectional view of a part for fastening system during installation；Section in Fig. 1 plane S；
Fig. 5 shows the sectional view of a part for the fastening system in installation site；Section in Fig. 1 plane S；With
Fig. 6 shows the sectional view of a part for fastening system during dismounting；Section in Fig. 1 plane S.
Embodiment
Figure 1 illustrates the fastening system with a bathroom utensil 1 and two fasteners 2 according to the present invention.
Bathroom utensil 1 is wall-mounted water closet, the water closet 3 on the upside of it at there is the depressed part 4 being open upwards, depressed part
Operationally partly filled with water.Two construction openings 6 equally at upside 3 be present, for being installed on bathroom utensil 1
Toilet lid（It is not shown）.The suspension type of bathroom utensil 1 can be fastened on using fastener 2 on wall.Wall is in Fig. 1 not
Show, but two threaded rods 5-described two threaded rods as fastening system tightening member for example with the thing of hardening
Matter（Masse）It is anchored in wall-is partly protruded from wall securely, and described two threaded rods is used to fill fastening
2 are put to be arranged on wall（Referring to Fig. 3）.In Figure 5 in shown installation site-and in the installation site, bathroom utensil 1 is pressed
Plan ground is arranged on wall 15 in the opening 7 for the wall side that-two fasteners 2 are embedded into bathroom utensil 1.Opening 7 is located at
In the rear wall 8 of bathroom utensil 1, the rear wall points in installation site towards wall 15.Opening 7, which has, to be used to connect bathroom utensil
The center section of 1 pipeline 9 and two lateral parts 10, it is corresponding with fastener 2 in height and vpg connection.
It is made up of according to the fastener 2 of the present invention support 11, load-carrying unit 12, embedded components 13 and spring 14, it is described
Spring is embodied as helical spring（Referring to Fig. 2）.Support 11 is used to fastener 2 being arranged on wall 15.Support 11 have with
The corresponding through hole 16 of the diameter of threaded rod 5, so as to which support 11 can be moved on the threaded rod 5 being anchored in wall 15,
And pad 17 and nut 18 can be utilized to be clamped towards wall 15.Load-carrying unit 12 is movably arranged on support 11.For
Can realize the motion between load-carrying unit 12 and support 11, support 12 have two it is elongated（länglich）It is downwardly projecting
Protuberance 19, described two protuberances carry groove 20 on its opposed facing inner side, and the groove forms the first guide portion 21,
Load-carrying unit 12 vertically can be directed to linear movement in the first guide portion.In the top and protuberance of support 11
19 opposed sides are disposed with two the first spring-latch 34, and described two first spring-latch are respectively provided with first wedge outwardly
The latch elements 22 of shape.After support 11 is fastened on wall 15 using nut 18, load-carrying unit 12 is fastened to support 11
On.Therefore, the tenon for being opposed to and outwardly arranging on outside 35 of the lower section in the side of load-carrying unit 12
（Zapfen）23 are inserted into the groove 20 provided with insertion opening 24 and move downward as follows：First bullet of support 11
Languid 34 is entered in the corresponding gap 25 of load-carrying unit 12.Therefore spring-latch 34 forms the second guide portion of support 11
26.It is described in the latch openings 27 for the first rectangle that the first wedge-shaped latch elements 22 are locked into load-carrying unit 12 in insertion
The latch openings of first rectangle form the first buckling and locking device together with spring-latch 34, its hinder support 11 in load-carrying unit 12 with
Anti- support 11 inadvertently moves straight up.In the position, it is configured with and is linked into opening 29 and is linked into element 30 in the following manner
It is embedded into being linked into tongue 31 for support 11：The edge 32 of load-carrying unit 12 is located on the flange 33 of support 11, so as to by bathroom device
Tool 1 is applied to the gravity F on load-carrying unit 12GIt can be delivered to by flange 33 on support 11（Referring to Fig. 5）.It is linked into element 30
In addition the load-carrying unit 12 in support 11 is hindered to be overturn in installation site together with the first spring-latch 34.It is linked into element 30 therefore
Load-carrying unit 12 is fixed on support 11 in installation site.
In the region of the first latch openings 27, there is the patch being opposed in side outwardly of U shape profile cross section
Protruded by tenon 50 from load-carrying unit 12.The stopper section of the side of the tenon as bathroom utensil 1 that recline.Each tenon 50 that reclines exists
Side is abutted on the vertical wall of the opening 7 of bathroom utensil 1（It is not shown）.Recline tenon 50 therefore the phase of obstruction bathroom utensil 1
Movement to the undesirable side of wall 15.Load-carrying unit 12 has the receiving portion 36 for embedded components 13, its cross section
It is corresponding with the cross section of embedded components 13, and the guide portion for embedded components 13 is formed, the guide portion is in installation site
In tilted relative to wall 15, tilt about 12 o herein.Passage 37 is configured with embedded components 13, is moved into embedded components 13
Before into receiving portion 36, spring 14 is inserted into the passage.Embedded components 13 are inserted into receiving portion together with spring 14
In 36, until the second spring tongue 38 in side surface configurations on embedded components 13 is locked into load-carrying unit with the clamping lock hook 40 of wedge shape
In 12 the second latch openings 39, so as to which 13 anti-lost lost territory of embedded components is maintained in receiving portion 36.Here, spring 14 is with following
Mode is arranged between load-carrying unit 12 and embedded components 13：Embedded components 13 can be along the gravity F of bathroom utensil 1GDirection
Move with resisting the power of spring 14.Embedded components 13 can move further into appearance to be inserted into the opening 7 of bathroom utensil 1
Receive in portion 36, wherein spring 14 is clamped.Therefore embedded components 13 can be transported relative to load-carrying unit 12 and relative to support 11
It is dynamic.
On its upper end, embedded components 13 have inclined plane 41 in wall side, for abutting in the bearing of bathroom utensil 1
On 42.Equally on its upper end, reclinate cantilever is being disposed with the side of wall 15 on embedded components 13
43, the upside towards bathroom utensil 1 of the cantilever forms insertion rake 44.Because the fastener 2 on wall 15
Height HBMore than the height H of the part 10 corresponding with fastener 2 of the opening 7 of bathroom utensil 1S, so cantilever 43 is with it
Insertion rake 44 hits the rear wall 45 of bathroom utensil 1, so as to be inserted into bathroom utensil 1 along direction of insertion E when fastener 2
In opening 7 or bathroom utensil 1 and direction of insertion E is moved towards wall 15 and is moved to tight on wall 15 on the contrary
It is fixedly mounted with when putting on 2, embedded components 13 are expressed in receiving portion 36 with resisting the power of spring 14, as this can be seen in figures 3 and 4
As.
After in the opening 7 that fastener 2 is inserted into bathroom utensil 1, the relaxation again of spring 14, wherein, embedded components 13
The gravity F of bathroom utensil 1 is in reverse in the following mannerGGround is extruded upwards by spring 14：Inclined plane 41 abuts in bathroom device
The construction of tool 1 is on the bearing 42 of rear cut portion 46.The part for the inside obliquely extended that rear cut portion 46 passes through rear wall 45 is formed.
Abutted in by bearing 42 in inclined plane 41, bathroom utensil 1 passes through its gravity FGPress against on wall 15, so as to bathroom utensil 1
Abutted in the plane earth of outside 47 of rear wall 45 on wall 15, as this point can be seen in Figure 5.The patch of the plane
By being supported in addition by spring force, the spring force is in reverse to gravity FGGround works, and inclined plane 41 additionally presses against branch
On seat 42.Thus, friction is formed between rear wall 45 and wall 15, bathroom utensil 1 is securely fixed in installation position by the friction
In putting.Bathroom utensil 1 is for example by screwing-as it is as known in the art-towards the additional clamping of wall 15 is
It is unwanted.Toilet seat and toilet lid can also be fastened with the construction opening 6 for the bathroom utensil installed according to plan.Alternative
Ground, they are pre-installed, and this structural scheme according to the present invention based on fastener 2 is feasible.
In order to hinder the bathroom utensil 1 installed according to plan inadvertently to be unclamped from fastener 2, in the downside of load-carrying unit 12
On be provided with stopper section 48.Fastener 2 and bathroom utensil 1 construct as follows：In installation site centre halfback bath tool 1 with stopping
The spacing a of stopper 48SLess than depth tE, embedded components 13 are embedded into the rear cut portion 46 of bathroom utensil 1 with the depth.In bathroom
In the case of the unintentionally lifting of utensil 1, the backstop of stopper section 48 is on bathroom utensil 1.In Figure 5 in shown installation site,
Stopper section 48 has been abutted on the rear wall 45 of bathroom utensil 1.
In order to dismantle bathroom utensil 1 from wall 15, gravity F is in reverse to firstGGround vertically lifts bathroom utensil 1, so as to
Rear wall 45 is pressed against on stopper section 48.If the power for making bathroom utensil 1 move upwards is sufficiently large, then the first latch elements 22
Disengaged from the first latch openings 27 of the first buckling and locking device, and load-carrying unit 12 can be together with bathroom utensil 1 transverse to slotting
With entering direction E and it is in reverse to gravity FGMoved relative to support 11 on ground.Here, embedded components 13 start shipment with load-carrying unit 12 1
It is dynamic.By further being lifted, the first spring-latch 34 and it is linked into tongue 31 and gap 25 and is linked into the disengagings of opening 29, so as to carries member
Part 12 departs from when being moved transverse to support 11 from the second guide portion 26.Tenon 23 is formed in groove 20 to be turned with pivot center D
Dynamic supporting member 49, in load-carrying unit after the disengaging of the second guide portion 26, the load-carrying unit 12 can surround the pivot center
Upset.By flip-flop movement, the height of fastener 2 reduces, so as to which bathroom utensil 1 can move along direction of insertion E, and energy
It is enough to be unclamped from fastener 2.If after bathroom utensil 1 is dismantled, load-carrying unit 12 is further through the second guide portion 26 and support 11
Connection, then the load-carrying unit can no longer rotate relative to support 11, and fastener 2 can be used to install again
Bathroom utensil 1.
Reference numerals list：
1 bathroom utensil
2 fasteners
The upside of 3 bathroom utensils 1
4 depressed parts
5 threaded rods
6 construction openings
The opening of 7 bathroom utensils 1
The rear wall of 8 bathroom utensils 1
9 pipelines
The part corresponding with fastener 2 of 10 openings 7
11 supports
12 load-carrying units
13 embedded components
14 springs
15 walls
16 through holes
17 pads
18 nuts
19 protuberances
20 grooves
21 first guide portions
22 first latch elements
23 tenons
24 insertion openings
25 gaps
26 second guide portions
27 first latch openings
29 are linked into opening
30 are linked into element
31 are linked into tongue
The edge of 32 load-carrying units 12
The flange of 33 supports 11
34 first spring-latch
The outside of the side of 35 load-carrying units 12
36 receiving portions
37 passages
38 second spring tongues
39 second latch openings
40 clamping lock hooks
41 inclined planes
The bearing of 42 bathroom utensils 1
43 cantilevers
44 insertion rakes
45 rear walls
46 rear cut portions
The outside of 47 rear walls 45
48 stopper sections
49 rotation supporting parts
50 recline tenon
The pivot center of D rotation supporting parts 49
E direction of insertion
FGGravity
aSBathroom utensil 1 and the spacing of stopper section 48
HBThe height of fastener 2 on wall 15
HSThe height of the part 10 corresponding with fastener 2 of opening 7
tEDepth, embedded components 13 are embedded into the rear cut portion 46 of bathroom utensil 1 with the depth.
Claims (15)
1. it is used for wall-mounted bathroom utensil（1）Fastener（2）, the fastener has：Support（11）, for by tightly
It is fixedly mounted with and puts（2）Installed in wall（15）On；Motion it can be arranged in support（11）On load-carrying unit（12）；And embedded components
（13）, the embedded components are arranged in load-carrying unit（12）Above and in order to be inserted into bathroom utensil（1）Opening（7）In can
Relative to support（11）Motion,
Characterized in that, the embedded components（13）There is inclined plane in wall side（41）For abutting in bathroom utensil（1）'s
Bearing（42）On.
2. fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fastener（2）Including a spring（14）, should
Spring is arranged in the following manner：Make the embedded components（13）It is being inserted into opening（7）The spring is resisted when middle（14）Power
Move on ground.
3. fastener according to claim 2, it is characterised in that spring force is in reverse to gravity（FG）Work on ground.
4. according to the fastener described in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that the spring（14）It is arranged in and holds
Carry element（12）And embedded components（13）Between.
5. fastener according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the load-carrying unit（12）Have
It is at least one to be linked into element（30）, so as in installation site by the load-carrying unit（12）It is fixed on support（11）On.
6. fastener according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that in load-carrying unit（12）Upper arrangement
One stopper section（48）, the stopper section is applied to bathroom utensil（1）Transverse to direction of insertion（E）Motion be delivered to carrying member
Part（12）On.
7. fastener according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the load-carrying unit（12）Can
Transverse to fastener（2）Enter bathroom utensil（1）Opening（7）In direction of insertion（E）Ground is relative to support（11）, it is outstanding
It is to be in reverse to gravity（FG）Move on ground.
8. fastener according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the embedded components（13）Can be with load-carrying unit
（12）Together relative to support（11）Motion.
9. according to the fastener described in claim 7 or claim 8, it is characterised in that the support（11）With at least
One guide portion（26）, the load-carrying unit（12）It is directed at least one guide portion, and the guide portion
（26）Construct as follows：The load-carrying unit（12）Relative to support（11）From the guide portion during motion（26）It is de-
From.
10. fastener according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the load-carrying unit（12）By
Rotation supporting part（49）With the support（11）Connection.
11. fastener according to any one of claim 1 to 10, it is characterised in that the load-carrying unit（12）With
The support（11）With a buckling and locking device.
12. fastening system, it has：Bathroom utensil（1）, the bathroom utensil has the opening of wall side（7）；And according to right
It is required that the fastener any one of 1 to 11（2）, it is characterised in that installed in wall（15）On fastener（2）'s
Highly（HB）Equal to or more than opening（7）And fastener（2）Corresponding part（10）Height（HS）.
13. fastening system according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the fastening system constructs as follows：
Installation site centre halfback bath has（1）With stopper section（48）Spacing（aS）Less than depth（tE）, with embedded components described in the depth
（13）It is embedded into bathroom utensil（1）Rear cut portion（46）In.
14. according to the fastening system described in claim 12 or claim 13, it is characterised in that the bathroom utensil（1）For
Dismounting can with load-carrying unit（12）Gravity is in reverse to together（FG）Move on ground.
15. for by the fastener according to any one of claim 1 to 11（2）By wall-mounted bathroom utensil
（1）Installed in wall（15）On method, wherein the bathroom utensil（1）In order to install towards wall（15）Move and described
Fastener（2）Embedded components（13）The bathroom utensil is moved at least in part（1）Opening（7）In so that it is described
Fastener（2）Embedded components（13）The bathroom utensil is acted in the following manner（1）Bearing（42）On：The bathroom
Utensil（1）It is pressed against wall（15）On, it is characterised in that by fastener（2）It is inserted into opening（7）In after, bathroom
Utensil（1）Plane earth abuts in wall（15）On.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016117717.2A DE102016117717A1 (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Fastening device for a wall-hung sanitary object, fastening arrangement and method for mounting a wall-mounted sanitary object |
| DE102016117717.2 | 2016-09-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107842085A true CN107842085A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
| CN107842085B CN107842085B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=59846454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710850381.6A Active CN107842085B (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Fastening device for a wall-mounted sanitary appliance, fastening system and method for mounting a wall-mounted sanitary appliance |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3296474B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107842085B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102016117717A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2746853T3 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL3296474T3 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110206113A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-06 | 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 | A kind of closestool locking device |
| CN114525836A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | 耐世特瑞德有限公司 | Wall hanging bracket suitable for bathroom articles |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3388589B1 (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2019-11-20 | fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG | Fastening arrangement with a fastening device |
| TR202018330A2 (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-06-21 | Iz Yapi Malzeme Ve Ekipmanlari Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | A connection device developed for use in wall-hung WC pans. |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE733952C (en) * | 1939-12-24 | 1943-04-06 | Pfister & Langhanss | Carrying device for ceramic wash basins |
| CN101896671A (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2010-11-24 | 费希尔厂有限责任两合公司 | Support bracket, particularly for suspended sanitary systems |
| CN102140818A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-08-03 | 杜拉维特股份公司 | Sanitary installation and bracket for fixing the same |
| DE102011054897A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fastening device for wall-mounted sanitary object, has articulated joint which is arranged between engagement elements so that distance between engagement elements are contracted/enlarged by folding/stretching of fastening device |
| CN105507406A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-20 | 费希尔厂有限责任两合公司 | Floor-based sanitary object with two fasteners |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011052558A1 (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2013-02-14 | Fischer Italia S.R.L. | Fastening device for fastening toilet bowl at wall, has outwardly adjustable engaging element engaging behind at hole in opened rear side of toilet bowl for rotationally-fixed fastening of device in opened rear side |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 DE DE102016117717.2A patent/DE102016117717A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 EP EP17190273.7A patent/EP3296474B1/en active Active
- 2017-09-11 PL PL17190273T patent/PL3296474T3/en unknown
- 2017-09-11 ES ES17190273T patent/ES2746853T3/en active Active
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201710850381.6A patent/CN107842085B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE733952C (en) * | 1939-12-24 | 1943-04-06 | Pfister & Langhanss | Carrying device for ceramic wash basins |
| CN101896671A (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2010-11-24 | 费希尔厂有限责任两合公司 | Support bracket, particularly for suspended sanitary systems |
| CN102140818A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-08-03 | 杜拉维特股份公司 | Sanitary installation and bracket for fixing the same |
| DE102011054897A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fastening device for wall-mounted sanitary object, has articulated joint which is arranged between engagement elements so that distance between engagement elements are contracted/enlarged by folding/stretching of fastening device |
| CN105507406A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-20 | 费希尔厂有限责任两合公司 | Floor-based sanitary object with two fasteners |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110206113A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-06 | 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 | A kind of closestool locking device |
| CN114525836A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | 耐世特瑞德有限公司 | Wall hanging bracket suitable for bathroom articles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL3296474T3 (en) | 2020-03-31 |
| ES2746853T3 (en) | 2020-03-09 |
| EP3296474A1 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
| CN107842085B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
| EP3296474B1 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
| DE102016117717A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 |
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