CN107839469A - A kind of intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN107839469A CN107839469A CN201710957312.5A CN201710957312A CN107839469A CN 107839469 A CN107839469 A CN 107839469A CN 201710957312 A CN201710957312 A CN 201710957312A CN 107839469 A CN107839469 A CN 107839469A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000015943 Coeliac disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K11/00—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
- B60K11/02—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units with liquid cooling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
- H02S40/425—Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things,Including vehicle body,Headstock,The tailstock and generating mechanism,Generating mechanism includes solar panels,Heat-absorbing body and thermal insulation board,Enging cabin and winding pipe are provided with headstock,Water storage mechanism is provided with the tailstock,The first branch pipe is provided with vehicle body,Second branch pipe,Mozzle and return duct,The intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things is by controlling the switch of the first valve and the second valve to determine flow direction,Both facilitated and enging cabin was cooled,Increase the service life,It is easy to adjust the temperature of solar panels again,Improve generating efficiency,Moreover,Liquid level is detected by water level monitoring unit in arctic weather,And the height of agitation unit is adjusted by lifting unit,The blade of agitation unit is set to be rotated in solution surface,Solution is set to keep flow regime,Prevent solution solidification from making current obstructed,And then improve the practicality of equipment.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of that the intelligent of function of temperature control is had based on Internet of Things the present invention relates to new-energy automobile field
Solar telephone.
Background technology
Solar telephone with photoelectricity generation oil, can economization at first petroleum resources.Daytime, solar cell are converted to luminous energy
Electric energy is stored automatically in electrokinetic cell, trough-electricity (220V) can also be utilized to charge in night.Solar telephone is pollution-free, nothing
Noise because not having to fuel oil, also will not exhaust emission air pernicious gas.There is no internal combustion engine, solar telephone is in motion
It can't hear the roar of fuel-engined vehicle internal combustion engine.
Although existing solar telephone energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is a lack of the control to temperature and regulating power, solar energy vapour
In motion, the engine inside enging cabin operates in the environment of a closing car, and caused heat is difficult to scatter, and causes
The internal temperature of headstock drastically raises, easily by the service life of engine, moreover, in the summer of sweltering heat, due to light
Line is excessively sufficient, and the temperature of solar panels also easily raises, because the highest generating efficiency of solar panels is at 25 degrees Celsius, because
This, hot environment is unfavorable for the efficiency power generation of solar panels, and heat is easily delivered to by solar panels by the shell of automobile
Automotive interior, further result in the temperature rise of in-car.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of based on Internet of Things
Intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：It is a kind of that function of temperature control is had based on Internet of Things
Intelligent solar automobile, including vehicle body, headstock, the tailstock and generating mechanism, the headstock are arranged on the side of vehicle body, the car
Tail is arranged on the opposite side of vehicle body, and the generating mechanism is arranged on the top of vehicle body, is equipped with below the headstock and the tailstock
Wheel；
The generating mechanism includes solar panels, heat-absorbing body and thermal insulation board, the heat-absorbing body bag successively from top to down
Some heat absorbing units and some connecting tubes are included, two neighboring heat absorbing units are connected by connecting tube, and the heat absorbing units include inhaling
Hot plate, communicating pipe, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the absorber plate are arranged between solar panels and thermal insulation board, the water inlet pipe and
Outlet pipe is arranged in absorber plate, is arranged on the side of absorber plate and remote connecting tube the communicating pipe, the water inlet pipe
One end is connected with the outlet pipe in adjacent heat absorbing units, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected by one end of communicating pipe and outlet pipe
Logical, one end of the outlet pipe connects with the connecting tube in adjacent heat absorbing units；
Enging cabin and winding pipe are provided with the headstock, the enging cabin is shaped as cylinder, the winding pipe
It is wrapped on the outer wall of enging cabin, axis Spiral distribution of the winding pipe along enging cabin, water storage is provided with the tailstock
Mechanism, the vehicle body is interior to be provided with the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe, mozzle and return duct, and the first valve is provided with first branch pipe
Door, second branch pipe is interior to be provided with the second valve；
The water storage mechanism includes water storage box, water injection pipe, sprue, driving box, water pump and water-supply-pipe, the water injection pipe, drive
Dynamic case and water pump are each attached to the top of water storage box, and the sprue is arranged on the top of water injection pipe, and the water pump connects with water storage box
Logical, the water pump is connected by water-supply-pipe with one end of the second branch pipe, the other end of second branch pipe and one end of winding pipe
Connection, the other end of the winding pipe are connected by return duct with water storage box, and one end of second branch pipe passes through the first branch pipe
It is connected with heat-absorbing body, the other end of second branch pipe is connected by mozzle with heat-absorbing body；
Drinking-water pipe is provided with the water storage box, the drinking-water pipe connects with water pump.
Preferably, for the ease of the water-soluble liquid measure in detection water storage box, the water storage box is interior to be provided with water level monitoring unit,
The water level monitoring unit includes pressure sensor, spring, floating block, two slip rings, two cross bars and two montants, described in two
Cross bar is each attached on the inwall of water storage box and be arranged in parallel, and two montants are arranged between two cross bars and and slip ring
Correspond, the pressure sensor is arranged on the cross bar of top and is arranged between two montants, and the floating block leads to
The lower section that spring is arranged on pressure sensor is crossed, two slip rings are separately positioned on the both sides of floating block and are set on montant.
Preferably, in order to ensure the buoyancy of floating block, the material of the floating block is foam.
Preferably, agitation unit is provided with order to prevent the solution of winter water storage box from solidifying, in the water storage box, it is described to stir
Moving cell includes the second motor, the second drive shaft and some blades, and the top transmission of second motor and the second drive shaft connects
Connect, the blade is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of the second drive shaft.
Preferably, for the ease of being stirred according to liquid level to the aqueous solution surface in water storage box, the driving
Lifting unit is provided with case, the lifting unit includes the first motor, the first drive shaft and sleeve pipe, and first motor is fixed on
Top in driving box and it is connected with the top of the first drive shaft, the periphery of first drive shaft is provided with external screw thread, institute
State sleeve pipe to be set in the first drive shaft and be fixedly connected with the second motor, be provided with internal thread in described sleeve pipe, in described sleeve pipe
Internal thread match with the external screw thread in the first drive shaft.
Preferably, for the moving direction of fixed sleeving, spacing ring, the spacing ring set are additionally provided with the driving box
It is located on sleeve pipe and is fixed on the inwall of driving box.
Preferably, using graphene heat transfer efficiency it is high the characteristics of, in order to ensure the heat absorption efficiency of absorber plate, the heat absorption
The material of plate is graphene.
Preferably, the characteristics of being not easy to solidify using weak brine, in order to further prevent the solution in water storage box from solidifying, institute
It is weak brine to state the solution in water storage box.
Preferably, when solution level is too low, for the ease of sending alarm signal, the top of the water storage box is provided with honeybee
Ring device.
Preferably, in order to increase the roughness of wheel surface, wheel-slip is prevented, the wheel is provided with anti-slip veins.
In the summer of sweltering heat, in order to reduce the temperature on solar panels surface, and solar panels are isolated with vehicle body, prevented
Interior of body temperature is too high, the heat of solar panels is absorbed using heat-absorbing body, while stop that heat transfer arrives by thermal insulation board
In vehicle body, while water pump extracts the aqueous solution in water storage box, and the first valve in the first branch pipe is opened, in the second branch pipe
Second valve is closed, and the solution in water storage box enters the first branch pipe by water pump by drinking-water pipe from water-supply-pipe, and flows through heat absorber
Water inlet pipe and outlet pipe in structure in each heat absorbing units in absorber plate, current absorb the heat that solar panels pass to absorber plate,
Decline solar panels temperature and improve generating efficiency, and winding pipe is entered by mozzle, flowed through from winding pipe, take away engine
The heat on cabin surface, reduce the temperature of enging cabin, so as to extend the service life of enging cabin, current by after winding pipe again
Entered by return duct in water storage box, realize and recycle.The first valve in normothermic weather, the first branch pipe closes
Closing, the second valve in the second branch pipe is opened, and current enter the second water pipe by water pump from water storage box from water-supply-pipe, then by second
Water pipe enters winding Bottomhole pressure, takes away the heat on enging cabin surface, realizes and enters water storage box from return duct after cooling, realizes
Recycle.The intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things is by controlling the first valve and the second valve
The switch of door determines flow direction, has both facilitated and enging cabin is cooled, increased the service life, and is easy to adjust solar panels again
Temperature, improve generating efficiency.
In arctic weather, in order to prevent the solution in water storage box from solidifying, cause current obstructed, the solution in water storage box is
Weak brine, compared to the pure aqueous solution, the freezing point of weak brine is lower, is less susceptible to solidify, while is examined by water level monitoring unit
The liquid level of solution is surveyed, floating compression spring by floating block makes pressure sensor produce pressure data, is determined by pressure data
Liquid level, then run by the lifting unit in driving box, by first the first drive shaft turns of motor driven, make the height of sleeve pipe
Change, so as to the height of the agitation unit below adjusting sleeve pipe, stir the second motor in unit and oar is driven by the second drive shaft
Leaf prevents the solidification of solution in the surface pivots of solution, the state for flowing the solution holding in water storage box.This is based on
The intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control of Internet of Things detects liquid level height in arctic weather by water level monitoring unit
Degree, and the height for stirring unit is adjusted by lifting unit, the blade of agitation unit is rotated in solution surface, solution is kept stream
Dynamic state, prevent solution solidification from making current obstructed, and then improve the practicality of equipment.
The invention has the advantages that being somebody's turn to do the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things passes through control
The switch for making the first valve and the second valve determines flow direction, has both facilitated and enging cabin is cooled, increased the service life,
It is easy to adjust the temperature of solar panels again, improves generating efficiency, moreover, examined in arctic weather by water level monitoring unit
Liquid level is surveyed, and the height of agitation unit is adjusted by lifting unit, the blade of agitation unit is rotated in solution surface, makes molten
Liquid keeps flow regime, prevents solution solidification from making current obstructed, and then improve the practicality of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the knot of the water storage mechanism of the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the water level monitoring unit of the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Structural representation；
Fig. 4 is the knot of the heat-absorbing body of the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
In figure：1. vehicle body, 2. headstocks, 3. tailstock, 4. wheels, 5. solar panels, 6. heat-absorbing bodies, 7. thermal insulation boards, 8. store
Water dispenser structure, 9. enging cabins, 10. winding pipe, 11. first branch pipes, 12. first valves, 13. mozzles, 14. second branch pipes, 15.
Second valve, 16. return ducts, 17. water storage boxes, 18. water injection pipes, 19. sprues, 20. buzzers, 21. driving box, 22. first electricity
Machine, 23. first drive shafts, 24. sleeve pipes, 25. spacing rings, 26. water pumps, 27. water-supply-pipes, 28. drinking-water pipes, 29. second motors,
30. the second drive shaft, 31. blades, 32. water level monitoring units, 33. cross bars, 34. montants, 35. pressure sensors, 36. springs,
37. floating block, 38. slip rings, 39. absorber plates, 40. communicating pipes, 41. water inlet pipes, 42. outlet pipes, 43. connecting tubes.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things, including vehicle body
1st, headstock 2, the tailstock 3 and generating mechanism, the headstock 2 are arranged on the side of vehicle body 1, and the tailstock 3 is arranged on the another of vehicle body 1
Side, the generating mechanism are arranged on the top of vehicle body 1, and the lower section of the headstock 2 and the tailstock 3 is equipped with wheel 4；
The generating mechanism includes solar panels 5, heat-absorbing body 6 and thermal insulation board 7, the heat-absorbing body successively from top to down
6 include some heat absorbing units and some connecting tubes 44, and two neighboring heat absorbing units are connected by connecting tube 44, the heat absorbing units
Including absorber plate 39, communicating pipe 40, water inlet pipe 41 and outlet pipe 42, the absorber plate 39 is arranged on solar panels 5 and thermal insulation board 6
Between, the water inlet pipe 41 and outlet pipe 42 are arranged in absorber plate 39, and the communicating pipe 40 is arranged on the one of absorber plate 39
Side and away from connecting tube 44, one end of the water inlet pipe 41 connects with the outlet pipe 42 in adjacent heat absorbing units, the water inlet pipe
41 other end is connected by communicating pipe 40 with one end of outlet pipe 42, in one end of the outlet pipe 42 and adjacent heat absorbing units
Connecting tube 44 connect；
It is provided with enging cabin 9 and winding pipe 10 in the headstock 2, the enging cabin 9 is shaped as cylinder, described to twine
It is wrapped in around pipe 10 on the outer wall of enging cabin 9, axis Spiral distribution of the winding pipe 10 along enging cabin 9, the tailstock 3
It is interior to be provided with water storage mechanism 8, the first branch pipe 11, the second branch pipe 14, mozzle 13 and return duct 16 are provided with the vehicle body 1, it is described
The first valve 12 is provided with first branch pipe 11, the second valve 15 is provided with second branch pipe 14；
The water storage mechanism 8 includes water storage box 17, water injection pipe 18, sprue 19, driving box 21, water pump 26 and water-supply-pipe 27,
The water injection pipe 18, driving box 21 and water pump 26 are each attached to the top of water storage box 17, and the sprue 19 is arranged on water injection pipe 18
Top, the water pump 26 connected with water storage box 17, and the water pump 26 is connected by water-supply-pipe 27 with one end of the second branch pipe 14,
The other end of second branch pipe 14 connects with one end of winding pipe 10, the other end of the winding pipe 10 by return duct 16 with
Water storage box 17 is connected, and one end of second branch pipe 14 is connected by the first branch pipe 11 with heat-absorbing body 14, second branch pipe
14 other end is connected by mozzle 13 with heat-absorbing body 14；
Drinking-water pipe 29 is provided with the water storage box 17, the drinking-water pipe 29 connects with water pump 26.
Preferably, for the ease of the water-soluble liquid measure in detection water storage box 17, the water storage box 17 is interior to be provided with water level monitoring
Unit 32, the water level monitoring unit 32 include pressure sensor 35, spring 36,38, two, the slip ring cross bar 33 of floating block 37, two
With two montants 34, two cross bars 33 are each attached on the inwall of water storage box 17 and be arranged in parallel, two montants 34
It is arranged between two cross bars 33 and is corresponded with slip ring 38, the pressure sensor 35 is arranged in the cross bar of top
On 33 and it is arranged between two montants 33, the floating block 37 is arranged on the lower section of pressure sensor 35 by spring 36, two
The slip ring 38 is separately positioned on the both sides of floating block 37 and is set on montant 34.
Preferably, in order to ensure the buoyancy of floating block 37, the material of the floating block 37 is foam.
Preferably, agitation unit, institute are provided with order to prevent the solution of winter water storage box 17 from solidifying, in the water storage box 17
Stating agitation unit includes the second motor 29, the second drive shaft 30 and some blades 31, the drive shaft of the second motor 29 and second
30 top drive connection, the circumferential periphery for being evenly distributed on the second drive shaft 30 of blade 31.
Preferably, for the ease of being stirred according to liquid level to the aqueous solution surface in water storage box 17, the drive
It is provided with lifting unit in dynamic case 21, the lifting unit includes the first motor 22, the first drive shaft 23 and sleeve pipe 24, and described first
Motor 22 is fixed on the top in driving box 21 and is connected with the top of the first drive shaft 23, first drive shaft 23
Periphery is provided with external screw thread, and described sleeve pipe 24 is set in the first drive shaft 23 and is fixedly connected with the second motor 29, described sleeve pipe
It is provided with internal thread in 24, the internal thread in described sleeve pipe 24 matches with the external screw thread in the first drive shaft 23.
Preferably, for the moving direction of fixed sleeving 24, spacing ring 25, the limit are additionally provided with the driving box 21
Position ring 25 is set on sleeve pipe 24 and is fixed on the inwall of driving box 21.
Preferably, using graphene heat transfer efficiency it is high the characteristics of, in order to ensure the heat absorption efficiency of absorber plate 39, the suction
The material of hot plate 39 is graphene.
Preferably, the characteristics of being not easy to solidify using weak brine, in order to further prevent the solution in water storage box 17 from solidifying,
Solution in the water storage box 17 is weak brine.
Preferably, when solution level is too low, for the ease of sending alarm signal, the top of the water storage box 17 is provided with
Buzzer 20.
Preferably, in order to increase the roughness on the surface of wheel 4, wheel-slip is prevented, the wheel 4 is provided with anti-skidding
Line.
In the summer of sweltering heat, in order to reduce the temperature on the surface of solar panels 5, and solar panels 5 are isolated with vehicle body 1,
Prevent that the internal temperature of vehicle body 1 is too high, the heat of solar panels 5 is absorbed using heat-absorbing body 6, while heat is stopped by thermal insulation board 7
Amount is delivered in vehicle body, while water pump 26 extracts the aqueous solution in water storage box 17, and by the first valve 12 in the first branch pipe 11
Open, the second valve 15 in the second branch pipe 14 is closed, and the solution in water storage box 17 is by drinking-water pipe 28 by water pump 26 from water delivery
Pipe 27 enters the first branch pipe 11, and flows through the water inlet pipe 42 and outlet pipe in heat-absorbing body 6 in each heat absorbing units in absorber plate 39
42, current absorb the heat that solar panels 5 pass to absorber plate 39, decline the temperature of solar panels 5 and improve generating efficiency, and lead to
Cross mozzle 13 and enter winding pipe 10, flowed through from winding pipe 10, take away the heat on the surface of enging cabin 9, reduce enging cabin 9
Temperature, so as to extend the service life of enging cabin 9, current by return duct 16 by entering water storage box 17 again after winding pipe 10
In, realize and recycle.The first valve 12 in normothermic weather, the first branch pipe 11 is closed, in the second branch pipe 14
The second valve 15 open, current enter the second water pipe 14 by water pump 26 from water storage box 17 from water-supply-pipe 27, then by the second water
Pipe 14, which enters in winding pipe 10, to be flowed, and takes away the heat on the surface of enging cabin 9, is realized and is entered water storage box from return duct 16 after cooling
17, realization recycles.The intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things is by controlling the first valve
12 and second the switch of valve 15 determine flow direction, both facilitate and enging cabin 9 cooled, increase the service life, and just
In the temperature of regulation solar panels 5, generating efficiency is improved.
In arctic weather, in order to prevent the solution in water storage box 17 from solidifying, cause current obstructed, it is molten in water storage box 17
Liquid is weak brine, and compared to the pure aqueous solution, the freezing point of weak brine is lower, is less susceptible to solidify, while by water level monitoring list
Member 32 detects the liquid level of solution, and floating compression spring 36 by floating block 37 makes pressure sensor 35 produce pressure data, by
Pressure data determines liquid level, then is run by the lifting unit in driving box 21, and the first drive shaft is driven by the first motor 22
23 rotate, and make the height change of sleeve pipe 24, so as to the height of the agitation unit of the lower section of adjusting sleeve pipe 24, stir the second electricity in unit
Machine 29 drives blade 31 in the surface pivots of solution, the shape for flowing the solution holding in water storage box 17 by the second drive shaft 30
State, and then prevent the solidification of solution.The intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things is in cold
Weather detects liquid level by water level monitoring unit 32, and the height of agitation unit is adjusted by lifting unit, makes agitation unit
Blade 31 rotated in solution surface, solution is kept flow regime, prevent solution solidification from making current obstructed, and then improve and set
Standby practicality.
Compared with prior art, should intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things by controlling the
The switch of one valve 12 and the second valve 15 determines flow direction, has both facilitated and enging cabin 9 is cooled, extension uses the longevity
Life, it is easy to adjust the temperature of solar panels 5 again, improves generating efficiency, moreover, pass through water level monitoring list in arctic weather
Member 32 detects liquid level, and the height of agitation unit is adjusted by lifting unit, makes the blade 31 of agitation unit in solution surface
Rotate, solution is kept flow regime, prevent solution solidification from making current obstructed, and then improve the practicality of equipment.
It is complete by above-mentioned description, relevant staff using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determines its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that including vehicle body (1), Headstock (2), the tailstock (3) and generating mechanism, the headstock (2) are arranged on the side of vehicle body (1), and the tailstock (3) is arranged on car The opposite side of body (1), the generating mechanism are arranged on the top of vehicle body (1), are all provided with below the headstock (2) and the tailstock (3) There is wheel (4)；The generating mechanism includes solar panels (5), heat-absorbing body (6) and thermal insulation board (7), the heat absorber successively from top to down Structure (6) includes some heat absorbing units and some connecting tubes (44), and two neighboring heat absorbing units are connected by connecting tube (44), described Heat absorbing units include absorber plate (39), communicating pipe (40), water inlet pipe (41) and outlet pipe (42), and the absorber plate (39) is arranged on Between solar panels (5) and thermal insulation board (6), the water inlet pipe (41) and outlet pipe (42) are arranged in absorber plate (39), institute State the side that is arranged on absorber plate (39) communicating pipe (40) and away from connecting tube (44), one end of the water inlet pipe (41) with it is adjacent Outlet pipe (42) connection in heat absorbing units, the other end of the water inlet pipe (41) pass through communicating pipe (40) and outlet pipe (42) One end connects, and one end of the outlet pipe (42) connects with the connecting tube (44) in adjacent heat absorbing units；Enging cabin (9) and winding pipe (10) are provided with the headstock (2), the enging cabin (9) is shaped as cylinder, institute State winding pipe (10) to be wrapped on the outer wall of enging cabin (9), axis spiral point of the winding pipe (10) along enging cabin (9) Cloth, the tailstock (3) is interior to be provided with water storage mechanism (8), and the first branch pipe (11), the second branch pipe (14) are provided with the vehicle body (1), is led Flow tube (13) and return duct (16), first branch pipe (11) is interior to be provided with the first valve (12), is set in second branch pipe (14) There is the second valve (15)；The water storage mechanism (8) includes water storage box (17), water injection pipe (18), sprue (19), driving box (21), water pump (26) and defeated Water pipe (27), the water injection pipe (18), driving box (21) and water pump (26) are each attached to the top of water storage box (17), the sprue (19) top of water injection pipe (18) is arranged on, the water pump (26) connects with water storage box (17), and the water pump (26) passes through water delivery Pipe (27) connects with one end of the second branch pipe (14), and the other end of second branch pipe (14) connects with one end of winding pipe (10) Logical, the other end of the winding pipe (10) is connected by return duct (16) with water storage box (17), and the one of second branch pipe (14) End is connected by the first branch pipe (11) with heat-absorbing body (14), the other end of second branch pipe (14) by mozzle (13) and Heat-absorbing body (14) connects；Drinking-water pipe (29) is provided with the water storage box (17), the drinking-water pipe (29) connects with water pump (26).
- 2. the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Be provided with water level monitoring unit (32) in the water storage box (17), the water level monitoring unit (32) including pressure sensor (35), Spring (36), floating block (37), two slip rings (38), two cross bars (33) and two montants (34), two cross bars (33) are equal Be fixed on the inwall of water storage box (17) and be arranged in parallel, two montants (34) be arranged between two cross bars (33) and Corresponded with slip ring (38), the pressure sensor (35) be arranged on the cross bar (33) of top and be arranged on two it is perpendicular Between bar (33), the floating block (37) is arranged on the lower section of pressure sensor (35), two slip rings by spring (36) (38) both sides of floating block (37) are separately positioned on and are set on montant (34).
- 3. the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that The material of the floating block (37) is foam.
- 4. the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Be provided with agitation unit in the water storage box (17), the agitation unit include the second motor (29), the second drive shaft (30) and if Dry blade (31), second motor (29) and the top of the second drive shaft (30) are connected, and the blade (31) is circumferential The even periphery for being distributed in the second drive shaft (30).
- 5. the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that Lifting unit is provided with the driving box (21), the lifting unit includes the first motor (22), the first drive shaft (23) and set Manage (24), first motor (22) is fixed on the top in driving box (21) and is driven company with the top of the first drive shaft (23) Connect, the periphery of first drive shaft (23) is provided with external screw thread, described sleeve pipe (24) be set in the first drive shaft (23) and with Second motor (29) is fixedly connected, and is provided with internal thread in described sleeve pipe (24), internal thread and the first drive in described sleeve pipe (24) External screw thread on moving axis (23) matches.
- 6. the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that Spacing ring (25) is additionally provided with the driving box (21), the spacing ring (25) is set on sleeve pipe (24) and is fixed on driving box (21) on inwall.
- 7. the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that The material of the absorber plate (39) is graphene.
- 8. the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Solution in the water storage box (17) is weak brine.
- 9. the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that The top of the water storage box (17) is provided with buzzer (20).
- 10. the intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things, its feature exist as claimed in claim 1 In the wheel (4) is provided with anti-slip veins.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710957312.5A CN107839469A (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710957312.5A CN107839469A (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107839469A true CN107839469A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61662181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710957312.5A Withdrawn CN107839469A (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of intelligent solar automobile with function of temperature control based on Internet of Things |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107839469A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109967018A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-05 | 江苏中砼新材料科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for producing the manufacturing equipment with quantitative function of polycarboxylate water-reducer |
| CN112976979A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-18 | 石河子大学 | Air suspension control method and device of high-ground-clearance spraying machine |
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| US5237827A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1993-08-24 | Tchernev Dimiter I | Apparatus for cyclic production of thermal energy by plural adsorption stations and methods |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112976979A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-18 | 石河子大学 | Air suspension control method and device of high-ground-clearance spraying machine |
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Application publication date: 20180327 |