CN107839457A - Door weather strip and its installation method - Google Patents

Door weather strip and its installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107839457A
CN107839457A CN201711129173.3A CN201711129173A CN107839457A CN 107839457 A CN107839457 A CN 107839457A CN 201711129173 A CN201711129173 A CN 201711129173A CN 107839457 A CN107839457 A CN 107839457A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weather strip
cavity
door weather
door
electron sensitive
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CN201711129173.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107839457B (en
Inventor
李永鹏
汤枢
陈辉
魏胜
卜文能
马光明
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Nanjing Kangni Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Nanjing Kangni Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711129173.3A priority Critical patent/CN107839457B/en
Publication of CN107839457A publication Critical patent/CN107839457A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/80Sealing arrangements specially adapted for opening panels, e.g. doors
    • B60J10/86Sealing arrangements specially adapted for opening panels, e.g. doors arranged on the opening panel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of door weather strip, door weather strip side is provided with mounting flange, and opposite side is sealing, and centre position is provided with the cavity for being used for installing electron sensitive side;The sealing of the sealing strip includes the raised and multiple sealing lip of biasing, the raised of the biasing can be in car door by sensitive side when having barrier in external force effect OR gate in the cavity of deformable squeeze centre position, so that sensitive side is able to detect that external force acts on, detection signal is returned into control centre in time, reacted in time.Door weather strip provided by the invention can realize there is different detection sensitivities for different directions outside forces compared to traditional door weather strip, ensure to ensure passenger's personal safety in the case where not influenceing vehicle normal operation.

Description

Door weather strip and its installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of door weather strip.
Background technology
In rolling stock standard EN14752-2015 " the body sidegate system of railway applications-rolling stock ", for as far as possible Reduce the security risk of Train door towing personnel or object, it is specified that the requirement of anti-dragging.
The requirement of anti-dragging is simply proposed in EN14752-2015 standards, the detection outside in-car and car is not made will Ask;But then need both to have reduced the security risk of Train door towing personnel or object in actual applications, and do not influence train Normal operation.
Installation electron sensitive side is mainly to realize to barrier in the existing sealing strip of current track train-door system For the purpose of detection, to detect as far as possible small barrier.The primary structure of existing sealing strip is typically inside and outside symmetrical, therefore is worked as The barrier that can't detect, such as band are run into, no matter the electron sensitive side detected when being pulled from in-car side or outside is touched The detection power of hair is essentially the same.The detection power is excessive, and the personnel on the outside of car may be caused injured because of barrier towing;Should It is too small to detect power, in-car side may be caused to influence the normal operation of vehicle because barrier pulls.
In order to realize, passenger while dragged and injured risk due to that can also avoid due to in-car outside reduction car Barrier pulls and influences train normal operation, it is necessary to which track vehicle door system is designed as to pull detection power outside in-car and car not Together,, can with less power when being pulled from vehicle outside when having clamped the barrier that is not detected between sealing strip It is detected, avoids outside towing injury to personnel;When being pulled from vehicle interior side, it is necessary to can be just detected using larger power Arrive, the normal operation of vehicle can not be influenceed during inner side removal barrier.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:The invention provides a kind of door weather strip, the door weather strip can be being realized outside to in-car car Cause that rail vehicle door detecting system is different to drag force detection sensitivity outside in-car car while sealing;From vehicle outside It during towing, can be detected with less power, avoid outside towing injury to personnel;When being pulled from vehicle interior side, Need to use larger power to be just detected, the normal operation of vehicle can not be influenceed during inner side removal barrier.
The content of the invention:A kind of door weather strip, side are mounting flange, the mounting flange shape and Train door sealing strip It is identical that groove shape is installed;The opposite side relative with mounting flange is provided with raised and sealing lip, and sealing lip is arranged on the inner side of projection Or outside, can also inside and outside both sides be respectively provided with sealing lip;Projection can ensure sealing strip entirety with sealing lip collective effect Sealing, and can preferably detect barrier in door closing procedure;It is provided between raised and mounting flange and is used to electronics be installed The cavity on sensitive side, cavity inner surface are designed with frictional resistance when lines is used for reducing the installation of electron sensitive side.
For the electron sensitive side installed in sealing strip, for the ease of detection, cavity all typically is set in the front end of adhesive tape Installed;It is contemplated that may be excessively sensitive installed in the front end of adhesive tape, and cause in-car also easy detection trigger and It is unsatisfactory for requiring;Therefore it is suitably rearmounted with cavity, i.e., projection is set in adhesive tape front end, set between raised and mounting flange empty Chamber;There are two electrodes inside electron sensitive side, after two electrodes are contacted by external force extruding, send detection signal, electronics Sensitive side have it is variously-shaped, so to be also configured as different shapes quick to install electronics of different shapes for the cavity of door weather strip Feel side.
In anti-towing detection, when carrying out detection trigger for being clamped in the object towing among sealing strip, sealing strip exists Deformation during towing is directive;Trend as pulled Direction distortion outside the oriented car of sealing strip outside car, in-car towing The trend of oriented in-car Direction distortion;So in order to reach the difference of detection sensitivity outside in-car, then, it is outer identical big in the car Under small drag force, the pressure of the electrode on electron sensitive side needs difference in the cavity deformable squeeze cavity in sealing strip, therefore needs By electron sensitive side and raised installation site shifted relative.Specifically, by the sky for being provided with electron sensitive side on sealing strip Chamber is not on same straight line with raised central axis shifted relative, i.e. central axis.When cavity and raised shifted relative, Pulled in the car, outside car respectively, detection power when now electron sensitive side is triggered will be different.
Operation principle:A piece electron sensitive side is installed on to the raised side outside car of sealing strip of either side car door In cavity so that electron sensitive side and raised shifted relative, when passenger pulls outward, because raised stress deformation extrudes sky Chamber, cavity is caused to be deformed extruding electron sensitive side, electron sensitive frontier inspection measures the outer drag force of car and transmits a signal to driving Room control centre, whether need to open the door by control centre's automatic decision;When passenger pulls inside, because raised stress deformation is drawn Cavity is dragged, causes cavity to be deformed extruding electron sensitive side, electron sensitive frontier inspection measures in-car drag force and transmitted a signal to Driver's cabin control centre, whether need to open the door by control centre's automatic decision;The triggering car door opening set due to control centre Critical force it is identical, and in the car with when being pulled outside car due to pulling outside car when raised extruding cavity and in-car projection when pulling then It is that the deflection for pulling cavity therefore cavity Comparatively speaking being pulled outside same drag force car can be more than and in-car pull cavity deflection; Therefore it can realize that the in-car detection power that pulls pulls detection power more than car outside.
Beneficial effect:The present invention can be realized to in-car with being pulled outside car by changing the structure of original track door weather strip The difference of power detection sensitivity;Door weather strip various structures provided by the present invention, it can need to use according to actual conditions Different structure may be selected in different forms, considering cost and application effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is cavity structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of embodiment two;
Fig. 7 is that the door weather strip disclosed in embodiment three is installed according to second of electron sensitive side installation method Assembling schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of door weather strip, the door weather strip side is provided with mounting flange 1, with the phase of mounting flange 1 To opposite side be provided with projection 3 and sealing lip 4;It is provided between mounting flange 1 and projection 3 and is used to electron sensitive side 7 be installed Cavity 2;Its protrusions 3 biases compared to mounting flange 1, and cavity 2 is located at same straight line with the central axis of mounting flange 1 between two parties On;Electron sensitive side 7 is installed in cavity 2.Cause projection 3 to deformation on the outside of in-car side or car when barrier pulls, due to becoming Shape direction is different, can make it that the deformation of cavity 2 is different, drag when sensitive side is triggered is different.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 projection 3 overlaps with the central axis of mounting flange 1 between two parties, cavity 2 biases;Cavity 2 can be one It is or multiple.When barrier towing causes projection 3, because deformation direction is different, can make to have leisure to deformation on the outside of in-car side or car The deformation of chamber 2 is different, and drag when electron sensitive side 7 is triggered is different.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 3, projection 3 and cavity 2 bias compared to mounting flange 1, projection 3 and cavity 2 can be same lateral deviations Put or heteropleural biases;Cavity 2 can be one or more.When barrier towing causes projection 3 to change on the outside of in-car side or car Shape, because deformation direction is different, it can make it that the deformation of cavity 2 is different, drag when electron sensitive side 7 is triggered is different.
As shown in figure 4, in order to reduce frictional resistance when electron sensitive side 7 is installed, the inner side of cavity 2 is provided with fluctuating lines 5 To reduce contact area when installing;Frictional resistance during so as to reduce installation.Cavity 2 can also be examined according to electron sensitive side 7 Survey demand, design other shapes or aside design other cavitys to meet the needs of detection of electron sensitive side 7.The both sides of cavity 2 A small gap 6 is respectively provided with, when being pulled, because the effect of the perimeter gap 6 of cavity 2 causes cavity 2 is easier to deform to squeeze Electron sensitive side 7 inside pressure so that detection is sensitiveer, and the improvement of cavity 2 is applicable for above-mentioned three kinds of embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 5~7, were it not for sealing lip 4, projection 3 contacts with concave surface can also realize sealing, raised 3 with it is recessed Face, which does not contact, can also realize labyrinth seal;If designing multiple sealing lips 4 in raised 3 both sides, so installation cooperation when Time can have certain coincidence amount;The sealing lip 4 for increasing various quantity make it that adhesive tape sealing property itself is more preferable.
As shown in figure 5 and figure 7, if projection 3 is so considered in practical application compared to the centerline offset of mounting flange 1 During car door need frequent folding, in order that during the car door folding of both sides door weather strip can smoothly connect Close, therefore raised 3 front ends become larger to bottom design for width.In order to save die sinking cost, therefore the car door of both sides car door is close Strip of paper used for sealing shape, size are required to equally, and the door weather strip on the car door of both sides is centrosymmetric when mounted, mounting flange 1 Central axis is point-blank.In order to avoid projection 3 between interfere, projection 3 towards side bias when, its opposite side Recess just may be inserted into projection 3.
As shown in fig. 6, when being overlapped for projection 3 with the central axis of mounting flange 1, the sealing strip of car door both sides is then difference Structure;That is the door weather strip centre position of side is projection 3, opposite side door weather strip in order to 3 be engaged with projection, its Centre position is to lower recess;During closing of the door, projection 3 forms labyrinth seal with concave surface, and the sealing lip 4 of raised 3 both sides is by crowded Pressure, further realize sealing.
In summary describe, door weather strip is specifically described in actual installation process in conjunction with above-mentioned door weather strip structure In mounting means:
The first mounting means:
During in order that must be pulled from vehicle outside, it can be detected with less power, be dragged when from vehicle interior side , it is necessary to can be just detected using larger power when draging, as shown in figs. 5 or 7, when projection biases, installation method is as follows:
1st, by the cavity 2 of the 7 installed therein door weather strips in electron sensitive side, electron sensitive side 7 and projection 3 Shifted relative, the mounting flange 1 of the door weather strip is arranged in the sealing strip installation groove on car door;Projection 3 is close to dress There is the side of the cavity 2 on electron sensitive side 7 towards door outside;
2nd, the sealing strip being arranged on the mounting flange 1 of the door weather strip of another same shape on opposite side car door is pacified Fill in groove, two door weather strips are in a center of symmetry.
For projection do not bias and cavity bias in the case of, as shown in fig. 6, be fitted without projection opposite side door sealing Bar is designed with corresponding depression thereon, and projection 3, which can just be inserted, forms sealing in depression.
Second of mounting means
For the door weather strip of projection biasing, the mounting means on its electron sensitive side 7 can be with the first mounting means Electron sensitive side 7 is mounted in the cavity 2 of the door weather strip of difference, i.e. both sides, then the electron sensitive side 7 of both sides is equal Need to be separately mounted to that each in the cavity 2 of raised 3 side outside car door, electron sensitive is installed compared to only side The situation on side 7, the difference of the in-car outer detection trigger force of this kind of installation method can be bigger, i.e. the detection meeting to drag force outside car It is sensitiveer.This kind of installation method can also make the side for being fitted without electron sensitive side 7 originally, it is easier to be detected.It is false Such as only there is a sensitive side in left side, and left direction detection power is if it is 70, and it is probably 100 to detect power to the right, in satisfactory model In enclosing;But if there is sensitive side both sides, the power that may be detected to the left is 70, it is probably 80 or 60 to detect power to the right.Thus It can be seen that the sensitive side on the right side of increase, the sensitive frontier inspection dynamometry in left side does not have too big change, but enables to right side to detect Power and left side detection power are more nearly, i.e., no matter in car door homonymy pull car door to the left or to the right, its detection sensitivity phase Closely so that control centre can more accurately judge dragging situation, and it is critical to unify drag force when setting is emergent to open the door Value.
In summary, for the present invention, cavity is finally electric in cavity in order to realize in fact with raised shifted relative The sensitive side 7 of son and raised shifted relative, the different purpose of critical force is detected outside in-car so as to reach, therefore for cavity and projection Relative position be not limited to only above-mentioned embodiment, it is any so that electron sensitive side 7 and external force part are as raised The embodiment of shifted relative should all belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of door weather strip, the door weather strip side is provided with mounting flange (1), and the opposite side relative with the side is provided with Provided with raised (3);Cavity (2) is provided between raised (3) and mounting flange (1), is provided with cavity (2) for detecting cavity (2) the electron sensitive side of deformable squeeze power, it is characterised in that:The projection (3) and the electron sensitive side phase in the cavity (2) To biasing so that when from raised (3), homonymy is not pulled using identical power, squeezing suffered by the electron sensitive side in cavity (2) Pressure is different.
2. door weather strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sealing is provided with the inside or outside of the projection (3) Lip (4).
3. door weather strip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The projection (3) and cavity (2) shifted relative.
4. the door weather strip according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The cavity (2) and mounting flange (1) Central axis is located along the same line.
5. the door weather strip according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The mounting flange (1), cavity (2) and convex The central axis for playing (3) mutually staggers.
6. the door weather strip according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The projection (3) and mounting flange (1) Central axis is located along the same line.
7. according to the door weather strip described in any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that:Cavity (2) the medial surface design There is fluctuating lines (5).
8. according to the door weather strip described in any one of claim 1~7, it is characterised in that:Cavity (2) both sides are respectively provided with one Small gap (6).
9. a kind of installation method of door weather strip as described in claim 4 or 5, it is concretely comprised the following steps:
1), by the cavity (2) of an electron sensitive side door weather strip installed therein so that electron sensitive side and projection (3) shifted relative, the mounting flange (1) of the door weather strip is arranged in the sealing strip installation groove on car door;Raised (3) Close to the side equipped with electron sensitive side towards door outside;
2), the sealing strip being arranged on the mounting flange (1) of the door weather strip of another same shape on opposite side car door is pacified Fill in groove, two door weather strips are in a center of symmetry.
A kind of 10. installation method of door weather strip according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Described in step 2) When the electron sensitive of another same shape is also provided with an electron sensitive in its cavity (2), and raised (3) and electronics are quick Feel side shifted relative, raised (3) are close to the side on electron sensitive side towards door outside.
CN201711129173.3A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Vehicle door sealing strip and mounting method thereof Active CN107839457B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711129173.3A CN107839457B (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Vehicle door sealing strip and mounting method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711129173.3A CN107839457B (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 Vehicle door sealing strip and mounting method thereof

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CN107839457A true CN107839457A (en) 2018-03-27
CN107839457B CN107839457B (en) 2023-12-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115520A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 湖南湖大艾盛汽车技术开发有限公司 A kind of test-bed and test method of intelligence door sealing regulating system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201046662Y (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-04-16 南京康尼机电新技术有限公司 Seal structure for train door leaf
EP2174814A2 (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-14 GUMMI-WELZ GmbH u. Co. KG GUMMI-KUNSTSTOFFTECHNIK-SCHAUMSTOFFE Moulding for a vehicle door with pinching protection
CN202156275U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-07 扬州高新橡塑有限公司 Sealing strip for rail vehicle door
CN105377602A (en) * 2013-07-08 2016-03-02 法维莱运输图尔公司 Seal for a door, door and vehicle fitted with same
CN205469055U (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-17 西南交通大学 Subway door
CN106515400A (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-22 西川橡胶工业股份有限公司 Structure of end part of weather strip and the forming method thereof
CN206571513U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-10-20 湖南大学 One kind allows press mechanism
CN207825901U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-09-07 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Door weather strip

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201046662Y (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-04-16 南京康尼机电新技术有限公司 Seal structure for train door leaf
EP2174814A2 (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-14 GUMMI-WELZ GmbH u. Co. KG GUMMI-KUNSTSTOFFTECHNIK-SCHAUMSTOFFE Moulding for a vehicle door with pinching protection
CN202156275U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-07 扬州高新橡塑有限公司 Sealing strip for rail vehicle door
CN105377602A (en) * 2013-07-08 2016-03-02 法维莱运输图尔公司 Seal for a door, door and vehicle fitted with same
CN106515400A (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-22 西川橡胶工业股份有限公司 Structure of end part of weather strip and the forming method thereof
CN205469055U (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-17 西南交通大学 Subway door
CN206571513U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-10-20 湖南大学 One kind allows press mechanism
CN207825901U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-09-07 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Door weather strip

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115520A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 湖南湖大艾盛汽车技术开发有限公司 A kind of test-bed and test method of intelligence door sealing regulating system
CN109115520B (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-10 湖南湖大艾盛汽车技术开发有限公司 Test bench and test method for intelligent vehicle door sealing adjusting system

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