CN107838030A - A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant - Google Patents

A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107838030A
CN107838030A CN201711040615.7A CN201711040615A CN107838030A CN 107838030 A CN107838030 A CN 107838030A CN 201711040615 A CN201711040615 A CN 201711040615A CN 107838030 A CN107838030 A CN 107838030A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve plate
casing
plate
melon seed
shelled melon
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711040615.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明法
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711040615.7A priority Critical patent/CN107838030A/en
Publication of CN107838030A publication Critical patent/CN107838030A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/06Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents by impingement against sieves

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of shelled melon seed to dry screening plant, including casing, paving device, air-heater, casing winnowing machine, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the 3rd sieve plate, the casing internal is provided with paving device, air-heater is installed with the upside of the casing, warm-air pipe is connected with air-heater air outlet;Pneumatic separation device chamber is provided with the left of the casing, pneumatic separation device intracavitary portion is provided with winnowing machine, described to be installed with the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the 3rd sieve plate between upper and lower two groups of dividing plate.Compared to common paving device, the device is driven indirectly by motor to be paved plate and moves left and right, shelled melon seed can be made uniformly to tile on a moving belt, prevent shelled melon seed charging accumulation from influenceing drying effect, by setting the sieve plate of different pore size in selection by winnowing, it can be respectively fallen according to shelled melon seed granular size in corresponding discharging opening, so as to realize the automatic classification screening to shelled melon seed granular size, hand picking is compared simultaneously, it is more efficient.

Description

A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to dry screening plant, specifically a kind of shelled melon seed drying screening plant.
Background technology
At present, it is known that containing substantial amounts of nutritions such as vitamin Es in road shelled melon seed, also identify and feed in appropriate amount Shelled melon seed is advantageous to health.Need to peel off on its shell before shelled melon seed propagation, and shelled melon seed is dried so as to dispel Moisture in shelled melon seed, while occur bad flat shelled melon seed to improve the edible mouthfeel of melon seeds, when preventing from using, need to be to shelled melon seed Selected, but this process is hand picking at present, and man efficiency is relatively low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of shelled melon seed to dry screening plant, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant, including casing, paving device, air-heater, casing winnowing machine, the first sieve plate, second Sieve plate and the 3rd sieve plate, supporting plate is installed with the casing outer right wall, is installed with supporting plate by support Loading hopper, loading hopper are connected with casing internal by feed pipe, are installed with conveying electricity on rear side of the casing on outer wall Machine, conveying motor output shaft forward and stretch into casing internal, and driving wheel, the casing are installed with conveying motor output shaft Inside is also rotatablely equipped with driven pulley, and material-conveying belt is connected between driving wheel and driven pulley, and the casing internal is provided with and paves dress Put, paving device is provided with motor, and driving motor output shaft is installed with round wheel, is vertically installed with and turns on circle wheel surface Axle, the circle wheel front are provided with movable plate, chute A are provided with movable plate, rotating shaft is slidably mounted on inside chute A, the movement Plate both sides are provided with guide rod, and chute B is provided with guide rod, limited post is slidably fitted with chute B, limited post is fixedly mounted on machine On shell inwall, center is installed with expansion link on the downside of the movable plate, and expansion link lower end, which is installed with, paves plate, leads to Electricity makes motor start working, and so as to drive round wheel to start to rotate, the rotating shaft on circle wheel drives movable plate left-right rotation, so as to Make to pave plate and move left and right, realize and shelled melon seed is paved, prevent shelled melon seed charging accumulation from influenceing drying effect, compared to common paving Leveling device, periodically moved left and right by paving plate, it is more uniform so as to pave shelled melon seed;On the upside of the casing Air-heater is installed with, warm-air pipe is connected with air-heater air outlet, exhaust vent is provided with warm-air pipe;Set on the left of the casing There is pneumatic separation device chamber, pneumatic separation device intracavitary portion is provided with winnowing machine, and filter screen is provided between pneumatic separation device chamber and casing internal, described Casing internal is horizontally installed with dividing plate, and the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and are installed between upper and lower two groups of dividing plate Three sieve plates, to be mounted equidistant between the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the 3rd sieve plate, and the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the 3rd sieve Hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate in plate is sequentially reduced, be respectively equipped with the downside of first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the 3rd sieve plate the first discharging opening, Second discharging opening and the 3rd discharging opening, the casing right side are also provided with air outlet.
As further scheme of the invention:The loading hopper is connected with casing internal by feed pipe.
As further scheme of the invention:Exhaust vent is provided with the warm-air pipe.
As further scheme of the invention:Filter screen is provided between the pneumatic separation device chamber and casing internal.
As further scheme of the invention:It is equidistantly to pacify between first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the 3rd sieve plate Dress.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared to common paving device, the device is by driving electricity The indirect drive of machine is paved plate and moved left and right, and shelled melon seed can be made uniformly to tile on a moving belt, prevents shelled melon seed charging accumulation shadow Drying effect is rung, by setting the sieve plate of different pore size in selection by winnowing, can be respectively fallen according to shelled melon seed granular size corresponding Discharging opening in, so as to realize the quality for the screening of the automatic classification of shelled melon seed granular size, improving shelled melon seed;Compare people simultaneously Work is selected, more efficient, processing cost relative reduction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that a kind of shelled melon seed dries paving device in screening plant.
In figure:1- casings, 2- supporting plates, 3- loading hoppers, 4- feed pipes, 5- paving devices, 6- air-heaters, 7- hot blasts Pipe, 8- conveyings motor, 9- driving wheels, 10- driven pulleys, 11- material-conveying belts, 12- pneumatic separation devices chamber, 13- winnowing machines, 14- filter screens, 15- dividing plates, the sieve plates of 16- first, the sieve plates of 17- second, the sieve plates of 18- the 3rd, the discharging openings of 19- first, the discharging openings of 20- second, 21- Three discharging openings, 22- air outlets, 51- motors, 52- circle wheel, 53- rotating shafts, 54- movable plates, 55- chute A, 56- guide rod, 57- chute B, 58- limited post, 59- expansion links, 60- pave plate.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, a kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant, including casing 1, paving device 5, air-heater 6, casing winnowing machine 13rd, the first sieve plate 16, the second sieve plate 17 and the 3rd sieve plate 18, supporting plate 2 is installed with the outer right wall of casing 1, prop up Loading hopper 3 is installed with by support on fagging 2, loading hopper 3 is connected with inside casing 1 by feed pipe 4, the machine It is installed with conveying motor 8 on the rear side outer wall of shell 1, the output shaft of conveying motor 8 forward and is stretched into inside casing 1, conveying motor 8 Driving wheel 9 is installed with output shaft, driven pulley 10, driving wheel 9 and driven pulley 10 are also rotatablely equipped with inside the casing 1 Between be connected with material-conveying belt 11, the inside of casing 1 is provided with paving device 5, and paving device 5 is provided with motor 51, drives The output shaft of motor 51 is installed with circle wheel 52, and rotating shaft 53 is vertically installed with 52 surfaces of circle wheel, and the front of circle wheel 52 is provided with Movable plate 54, chute A55 is provided with movable plate 54, rotating shaft 53 is slidably mounted on inside chute A55, and the both sides of movable plate 54 are set There is guide rod 56, chute B57 is provided with guide rod 56, limited post 58 is slidably fitted with chute B57, limited post 58 is fixedly mounted On the inwall of casing 1, the downside center of movable plate 54 is installed with expansion link 59, and the lower end of expansion link 59 is fixedly mounted Plate 60 is paved, energization makes motor 51 start working, so as to drive circle wheel 52 to start to rotate, the band of rotating shaft 53 on circle wheel 52 The dynamic left-right rotation of movable plate 54, moves left and right so that paving plate 60, realizes and shelled melon seed is paved, and prevents shelled melon seed charging accumulation Drying effect is influenceed, compared to common paving device, is periodically moved left and right by paving plate 60, so as to make melon seeds Benevolence is paved more uniform;The upside of casing 1 is installed with air-heater 6, warm-air pipe 7 is connected with the air outlet of air-heater 6, heat Exhaust vent is provided with airduct 7;The left side of casing 1 is provided with pneumatic separation device chamber 12, and winnowing machine is provided with inside pneumatic separation device chamber 12 13, filter screen 14 is provided between pneumatic separation device chamber 12 and the inside of casing 1, the inner horizontal of casing 1 is provided with dividing plate 15, positioned at upper The first sieve plate 16, the second sieve plate 17 and the 3rd sieve plate 18, the first sieve plate 16, second are installed between lower two groups dividing plate 15 To be mounted equidistant between the sieve plate 18 of sieve plate 17 and the 3rd, and the sieve plate in the first sieve plate 16, the second sieve plate 17 and the 3rd sieve plate 18 Aperture is sequentially reduced, and first sieve plate 16, the second sieve plate 17 and the downside of the 3rd sieve plate 18 are respectively equipped with the first discharging opening 19, the Two discharging openings 20 and the 3rd discharging opening 21, the right side of casing 1 are also provided with air outlet 22.
The present invention operation principle be:Shelled melon seed is poured into loading hopper 3, shelled melon seed enters conveying by feed pipe 4 On band 11, material-conveying belt 11 is driven to be moved to the left by conveying motor 8, energization makes motor 51 start working, so as to drive circle Wheel 52 starts to rotate, and the rotating shaft 53 on circle wheel 52 drives the left-right rotation of movable plate 54, is moved left and right so that paving plate 60, realizes Shelled melon seed is paved, prevents shelled melon seed charging accumulation from influenceing drying effect, while being powered makes air-heater 6 start working, by hot blast Shelled melon seed on material-conveying belt 11 is blowed to by 7, shelled melon seed is dried, when shelled melon seed is transported to 11 high order end of material-conveying belt, Shelled melon seed drops from top to bottom, and being now powered makes winnowing machine 13 start working, and shelled melon seed is blowed into sieve plate, due to the first sieve plate 16th, the hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate in the second sieve plate 17 and the 3rd sieve plate 18 is sequentially reduced, and it is right that shelled melon seed is respectively fallen according to granular size In the discharging opening answered, so as to realize the automatic classification screening to shelled melon seed granular size, the quality of shelled melon seed is improved;Compare simultaneously Hand picking, more efficient, processing cost relative reduction.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge Make a variety of changes.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant, including casing(1), paving device(5), air-heater(6), casing winnowing machine (13), the first sieve plate(16), the second sieve plate(17)With the 3rd sieve plate(18), it is characterised in that:The casing(1)In outer right wall It is installed with supporting plate(2), supporting plate(2)It is upper that loading hopper is installed with by support(3), the casing(1)Rear side Conveying motor is installed with outer wall(8), conveying motor(8)Output shaft forward and stretches into casing(1)Inside, conveying motor (8)Driving wheel is installed with output shaft(9), the casing(1)Inside is also rotatablely equipped with driven pulley(10), driving wheel (9)With driven pulley(10)Between be connected with material-conveying belt(11), the casing(1)Inside is provided with paving device(5), paving device (5)It is provided with motor(51), motor(51)Output shaft is installed with round wheel(52), circle wheel(52)It is vertical on surface Rotating shaft is installed(53), the circle wheel(52)Front is provided with movable plate(54), movable plate(54)Inside it is provided with chute A(55), rotating shaft (53)It is slidably mounted on chute A(55)Inside, the movable plate(54)Both sides are provided with guide rod(56), guide rod(56)On be provided with Chute B(57), chute B(57)Inside it is slidably fitted with limited post(58), limited post(58)It is fixedly mounted on casing(1)On inwall, The movable plate(54)Downside center is installed with expansion link(59), expansion link(59)Lower end, which is installed with, paves plate (60), the casing(1)Upside is installed with air-heater(6), air-heater(6)Warm-air pipe is connected with air outlet(7);It is described Casing(1)Left side is provided with pneumatic separation device chamber(12), pneumatic separation device chamber(12)Inside is provided with winnowing machine(13), the casing(1) Inner horizontal is provided with dividing plate(15), positioned at upper and lower two groups of dividing plate(15)Between be installed with the first sieve plate(16), second Sieve plate(17)With the 3rd sieve plate(18), and the first sieve plate(16), the second sieve plate(17)With the 3rd sieve plate(18)In hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate It is sequentially reduced, first sieve plate(16), the second sieve plate(17)With the 3rd sieve plate(18)Downside is respectively equipped with the first discharging opening (19), the second discharging opening(20)With the 3rd discharging opening(21), the casing(1)Right side is also provided with air outlet(22).
A kind of 2. shelled melon seed drying screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The loading hopper(3)With Casing(1)Inside passes through feed pipe(4)Connection.
A kind of 3. shelled melon seed drying screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The warm-air pipe(7)On open There is exhaust vent.
A kind of 4. shelled melon seed drying screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pneumatic separation device chamber(12) With casing(1)Filter screen is provided between inside(14).
A kind of 5. shelled melon seed drying screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First sieve plate(16)、 Second sieve plate(17)With the 3rd sieve plate(18)Between to be mounted equidistant.
CN201711040615.7A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant Withdrawn CN107838030A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711040615.7A CN107838030A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711040615.7A CN107838030A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107838030A true CN107838030A (en) 2018-03-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711040615.7A Withdrawn CN107838030A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of shelled melon seed dries screening plant

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787434A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of grain-drying and screening integrated apparatus
CN112371709A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-02-19 广州蒙太奇电器有限公司 Solid waste classifying and screening device for environmental protection
CN113455179A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-01 常州工学院 Intelligent chrysanthemum collection system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787434A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of grain-drying and screening integrated apparatus
CN112371709A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-02-19 广州蒙太奇电器有限公司 Solid waste classifying and screening device for environmental protection
CN113455179A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-01 常州工学院 Intelligent chrysanthemum collection system

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Application publication date: 20180327