CN107837484A - A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107837484A
CN107837484A CN201610829886.XA CN201610829886A CN107837484A CN 107837484 A CN107837484 A CN 107837484A CN 201610829886 A CN201610829886 A CN 201610829886A CN 107837484 A CN107837484 A CN 107837484A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
extinguishant
preparation
water
efficiency
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Pending
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CN201610829886.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨连威
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610829886.XA priority Critical patent/CN107837484A/en
Publication of CN107837484A publication Critical patent/CN107837484A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0007Solid extinguishing substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0007Solid extinguishing substances
    • A62D1/0014Powders; Granules

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant.The extinguishing chemical is combined by zeolite powder RPP ammonium, dolomite dust, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL, talcum powder, additive etc. according to certain ratio, using microwave treatment.Wherein zeolite powder RPP ammonium content is 10~40wt%, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL content is 8~30wt%, 10~32wt% of dolomite dust content, talcum powder content are 8~35wt%, 0.006~0.02wt% of additive.Each component content is mass percent.The extinguishing chemical is nontoxic, after adding it in water, just water promptly can be become appropriate thick less than 1 second, it can be adhered on the object of burning, and moisture is not easy to evaporate, due to having completely cut off oxygen and burning things which may cause a fire disaster, the probability of secondary resume combustion is greatly reduced, greatly shorten attack time, beneficial to rapidly and efficiently stamping out a fire.

Description

A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant, fire-fighting domain is can be widely used for, is especially suitable for promptly The large-sized fires such as fighting forest, building.
Technical background
Fire is one of disaster that today's society frequently occurs, and causes the massive losses of life and property.It is current right Fire is put out, and particularly large-sized fire is put out, and logical production use giant sprinkling fire, but when intensity of a fire ferociousness, temperature When very high, water does not run into hot spots just rapid evaporation also, causes the fire extinguishing function of water can not give full play to.Another exterior-applied liquid medicine, two When the methods of carbonoxide puts out a fire, if temperature is higher, the burning things which may cause a fire disaster being extinguished is easy to secondary resume combustion, it is difficult to completes high-effect fire-extinguishing Important task.How rapid effectively low stamp out a fire is the problem of all paying special attention to both at home and abroad.
The content of the invention
A kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant is have developed regarding to the issue above, and the extinguishing chemical is nontoxic, and absorption speed is fast, is added into After into water, just water promptly can be become appropriate thick less than 1 second, and be not easy to evaporate.The extinguishing chemical can be quick Ground absorbs water and is adhered on the object to catch fire, due to having completely cut off oxygen and burning things which may cause a fire disaster, greatly reduces the probability of secondary resume combustion, has The effect of quick extinguishing.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
By raw material (zeolite powder RPP ammonium 30kg, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 30Kg, 50 mesh dolomite dust 20kg, 40 mesh talcums Powder 20Kg, additive 0.008Kg) be put into steel reactor add 140Kg water stir, microwave heating 20min, heat work( Rate 900W, drying is taken out afterwards and just obtains product.
During fire extinguishing, the extinguishing chemical mixes with water, directly sprays into burning things which may cause a fire disaster with hydraulic giant.The mass ratio that extinguishing chemical mixes with water is 0.1∶1000。
Embodiment two:
By raw material, (zeolite powder RPP ammonium 25kg, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 22Kg, 100 mesh dolomite dust 25kg, 100 mesh are slided Stone flour 28Kg, additive 0.01Kg) be put into steel reactor add 100Kg water stir, microwave heating 18min, heating Power 1000W, drying is taken out afterwards and just obtains product.
During fire extinguishing, the extinguishing chemical mixes with water, directly sprays into burning things which may cause a fire disaster with hydraulic giant.The mass ratio that extinguishing chemical mixes with water is 0.5∶1000。
Embodiment three:
By raw material, (zeolite powder RPP ammonium 40kg, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 14Kg, 200 mesh dolomite dust 30kg, 200 mesh are slided Stone flour 16Kg, additive 0.01Kg) be put into steel reactor add 60Kg water stir, microwave heating 30min, heat work( Rate 900W, drying is taken out afterwards and just obtains product.
During fire extinguishing, the extinguishing chemical mixes with water, directly sprays into burning things which may cause a fire disaster with hydraulic giant.The mass ratio that extinguishing chemical mixes with water is 1: 1000。
Example IV:
By raw material, (zeolite powder RPP ammonium 24kg, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL 22Kg, 300 mesh dolomite dust 26kg, 150 mesh are slided Stone flour 28Kg, additive 0.012Kg) be put into steel reactor add 100Kg water stir, microwave heating 12min, heating Power 1100W, drying is taken out afterwards and just obtains product.
During fire extinguishing, the extinguishing chemical mixes with water, directly sprays into burning things which may cause a fire disaster with hydraulic giant.The mass ratio that extinguishing chemical mixes with water is 1.6∶1000。

Claims (9)

1. the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant.It is essentially characterized in that it is by zeolite powder RPP Ammonium, POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL, dolomite dust, talcum powder, additive etc. are combined according to certain ratio using microwave treatment.Fire extinguishing When, burning things which may cause a fire disaster directly is sprayed into hydraulic giant after the extinguishing chemical is mixed with water, until fire is extinguished.
2. a kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant as described in right 1, the mass ratio of its different component are as follows:
A kind of 3. preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant as described in right 1, it is characterised in that:The granularity 300 of described zeolite powder The mass ratio of mesh, zeolite and polypropylene ammonium is 1: 6.
A kind of 4. preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant as described in right 1, it is characterised in that:The granularity of described dolomite dust is 50-300 mesh.
A kind of 5. preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant as described in right 1, it is characterised in that:The granularity of described talcum powder is 20-200 mesh.
A kind of 6. preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant as described in right 1, it is characterised in that:The power 800- of microwave reaction 1200W, reaction time 10-30min.
A kind of 7. preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant as described in right 1, it is characterised in that:Need to add during microwave synthetic reaction Water, add the quality of water by 1-5 times of addition zeolite powder RPP ammonium quality.
A kind of 8. preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant as described in right 1, it is characterised in that:Additive therefor is the double propylene of N-N Acid amides and cetyl ichthyodin, the mass ratio of the two are 10: 3.
9. a kind of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant as described in right 1, during fire extinguishing, the extinguishing chemical mixes with water, the matter that extinguishing chemical mixes with water Amount directly sprays into burning things which may cause a fire disaster with hydraulic giant after stirring, is worth fire and is extinguished than being 0.1-2: 1000.
CN201610829886.XA 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant Pending CN107837484A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610829886.XA CN107837484A (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610829886.XA CN107837484A (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107837484A true CN107837484A (en) 2018-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610829886.XA Pending CN107837484A (en) 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of preparation method of high-efficiency fire-extinguishant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107837484A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109224359A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-18 蚌埠市龙泰消防有限公司 A kind of High Efficiency Superfine dry powder fire extinguishing agent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109224359A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-18 蚌埠市龙泰消防有限公司 A kind of High Efficiency Superfine dry powder fire extinguishing agent

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Application publication date: 20180327