CN107836788A - A kind of lathe being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern - Google Patents
A kind of lathe being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern Download PDFInfo
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- CN107836788A CN107836788A CN201711168484.0A CN201711168484A CN107836788A CN 107836788 A CN107836788 A CN 107836788A CN 201711168484 A CN201711168484 A CN 201711168484A CN 107836788 A CN107836788 A CN 107836788A
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- decorative chains
- chains
- surface machining
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P9/00—Treating or finishing surfaces mechanically, with or without calibrating, primarily to resist wear or impact, e.g. smoothing or roughening turbine blades or bearings; Features of such surfaces not otherwise provided for, their treatment being unspecified
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lathe being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, including body, it is provided with the leading flank of body for drawing the forward anterior pulling device of decorative chains, the rear portion take-up device for tensing decorative chains rear portion, decorative chains are the travel path of decorative chains from anterior pulling device to rear portion take-up device paths traversed, and at least a set of texturing device is provided with along the travel path of decorative chains on body；The texturing device includes the pillow wheel bypassed for decorative chains, and texturing device also includes the rotatable cutterhead driven by power set, and cutterhead is set close to pillow wheel, and the cutter that oriented periphery is stretched out is installed on cutterhead.The present invention can realize the automatic processing to decorative chains, can go out decorative pattern in the Surface Machining of decorative chains.The present invention can once process multiple faces, operating efficiency is higher, and processing effect is preferable in the full Surface Machining decorative pattern of decorative chains.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lathe being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern.
Background technology
The jewellery such as necklace, bangle are more to be formed by artificial engraving more with figure decoration, its surface detail.Spent using artificial engraving
The decorative pattern that people more when taking a lot of work and different carves out is different, it is therefore necessary to which its processing technology is improved.
Processing technology after improvement is as follows：A long decorative chains are made first, then with special automation equipment
Go out decorative pattern in the Surface Machining of decorative chains, decorative chains are next cut into segment according to the size of necklace or bangle, and most at last
The part for being cut into segment is fabricated to necklace or bangle.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lathe being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern regarding to the issue above.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention includes body, it is characterized in that being provided with the leading flank of the body for leading
Draw the forward anterior pulling device of decorative chains, the rear portion take-up device for tensing decorative chains rear portion, decorative chains pull from front portion
Device is installed on body to the travel path that rear portion take-up device paths traversed is decorative chains along the travel path of decorative chains
There is at least a set of texturing device；The texturing device includes the pillow wheel bypassed for decorative chains, and texturing device also includes being filled by power
The rotatable cutterhead of driving is put, cutterhead is set close to pillow wheel, and the cutter that oriented periphery is stretched out is installed on cutterhead.Using above-mentioned knot
After structure, anterior pulling device is used to pull decorative chains traveling, and rear portion take-up device is used to tense the rear portion of decorative chains, filled
Chain is adornd from anterior pulling device to rear portion take-up device paths traversed for the travel path of decorative chains, alignment embossing device to be used for
Section on decorative chains travel path is processed, decorative chains have by effect, cutter around pillow wheel, pillow wheel to decorative chains
Can be to being processed against the decorative chains of pillow wheel, so as to which the Surface Machining in decorative chains goes out decorative pattern with cutterhead high-speed rotation.
Ring cloth is provided with much knives tool on the cutterhead.Different cutters can processing decoration chain different faces.Realize that multiaspect adds
Work.
The longitudinal slide that can be slid back and forth is installed on the body, be provided with body can drive it is sliding before and after longitudinal slide
Dynamic longitudinal slide drive device, the cross slide that can be horizontally slipped is installed on longitudinal slide, being provided with longitudinal slide can
The cross slide drive device that cross slide horizontally slips is driven, the cutterhead is arranged on cross slide.Before making longitudinal slide
After slide, can change the front and back position of cutter, realize accurately to knife；The left and right position of cutter can be changed by cross slide is horizontally slipped
Put, cutter is taken turns closer or far from pillow, realize feed or withdrawing.
Longitudinal slide drive device includes the longitudinal slide driving leading screw being rotatably installed on body, and longitudinal slide drives
Longitudinal slide drive nut is screwed with dynamic leading screw, longitudinal slide drive nut is fixedly connected on longitudinal slide；The transverse direction
Slide drive device includes the cross slide driving leading screw being rotatably installed on longitudinal slide, and spiral shell fills on cross slide driving leading screw
There is cross slide drive nut, cross slide drive nut is fixedly connected on cross slide；The rear end of longitudinal slide is provided with
First touches bar, is provided with body and measures the first displacement measuring device that contact contacts with the first touching bar, on cross slide
Left side or right side the second touching bar is installed, be provided with longitudinal slide measurement contact with second touch bar be in contact second
Displacement measuring device.Rotating longitudinal slide driving leading screw can slide back and forth longitudinal slide, be filled by observing the first displacement measurement
The numerical value put can control the sliding distance of longitudinal slide immediately, realize accurately to knife；Rotating cross slide driving leading screw can make
Cross slide horizontally slips, and the numerical value by observing second displacement measurement apparatus can control the horizontal position of cross slide immediately
Move, accurately control the amount of feeding.
The body, which is provided with, to be used to decorative chains being pressed against pillow wheel in order to the pressure device of following process, the pressing
Device includes the fixed seat being located on body, is provided with rotatable pivot in fixed seat, oscillating rod is connected with pivot, swing
The free end of bar is hinged with briquetting, and with that can make when pivoting to set angle, briquetting is close to rest the head on wheel, fixed seat and pivot to oscillating rod
Locking mechanism is provided between axle.Decorative chains can be pressed against on the outer peripheral face of pillow wheel when briquetting is close to pillow wheel, keep decorative chains
It is stable, prevent that decorative chains are shaken in process, ensure crudy.
The loading head corresponding with cutterhead is installed, the loading head includes sleeve, and the rear end of sleeve connects on the body
Closure plate is connected to, sleeve is enclosed on outside cutterhead, and the sidepiece of sleeve is provided with side mouth, and the sidepiece for resting the head on wheel is entered at side mouth, set
The bottom of cylinder is provided with the discharge barrel with the intracavity inter-connection of sleeve.After said structure, sleeve, closure plate surround one it is semiclosed
Chamber, cutterhead is accommodated in chamber, and the sidepiece for resting the head on wheel is extend into the chamber, and the processing of decorative chains is complete in the chamber
Into processing the chip to get off will not spill outside the chamber, and decorative chains are usually the noble metals such as gold and silver, and loading head can be by under processing
The scrap collecting come gets up, the centralized recovery after discharge barrel flows out.
The anterior pulling device includes the one group of active pulling roll and one group of driven pulling roll being oppositely arranged, and pacifies on body
Equipped with the drawing roll driving apparatus for driving active pulling roll to rotate, body is provided with the first slide rail, installed on the first slide rail
There is first slide, driven pulling roll is arranged in first slide, and first slide is slided along the first slide rail can make driven pulling roll roller
Closer or far from active pulling roll, locking mechanism is provided between first slide and the first slide rail.The front portion of decorative chains is clipped in actively
Between pulling roll and driven pulling roll, active pulling roll can be rotated by drawing roll driving apparatus, so as to drive dress
Decorations chain is advanced forward, and active pulling roll can be relatively distant from driven pulling roll, convenient to place decorative chains, and decorative chains can lead to after putting well
Cross and move first slide and driven pulling roll is fixed the position of driven pulling roll using locking mechanism close to active pulling roll,
This anterior pulling device structure is relatively simple, decorative chains can be made at the uniform velocity smoothly to advance, using effect is preferable.
The rear portion take-up device includes the one group of main compression roller and one group of pair compression roller that are oppositely arranged, and body is provided with the
Two slide rails, second slide is installed on the second slide rail, main compression roller is arranged in second slide, and second slide is slided along the second slide rail
It is dynamic that main compression roller can be made to be provided with locking mechanism between second slide and the second slide rail closer or far from secondary compression roller.Main compression roller
The rear portion of decorative chains is clipped in the middle with secondary compression roller, during the advance of decorative chains, main compression roller can incite somebody to action with secondary compression roller
The rear portion of decorative chains tenses, and with decorative chains constantly advancing forward under anterior pulling device draw, rear portion tenses dress
Putting has certain damping action to the rear portion of decorative chains, so that between anterior pulling device and rear portion take-up device
The processing sections of decorative chains can keep certain tensile force, in order to be processed to this section of decorative chains.Main compression roller can
Away from secondary compression roller, in order to decorative chains are placed between the two, after decorative chains are placed, be made by sliding second slide
Main compression roller and secondary compression roller are mutually close, are fixed the position of main compression roller using locking mechanism, the rear portion take-up device has
It is simple in construction, easy to operate, the advantages of decorative chains surface will not be damaged in the course of work.
The swing seat that can be swung up and down, swing seat and body are installed close to the position of rear portion take-up device on the body
Between be provided with locking mechanism, two fixture blocks being oppositely arranged are installed in swing seat, it is relative on two fixture blocks respectively to set a guide groove, two
Guide groove on fixture block is collectively forming the guide channel passed through for decorative chains.Decorative chains after the take-up device of rear portion by being then passed through leading
To passage, then there is guide effect further around the pillow wheel crossed on texturing device, guide channel, bootable decorative chains enter first
Alignment embossing device, the adjustable angle of swing seat, guide channel direction can change therewith, can be realized by the angle for adjusting swing seat
To the accurate guiding of decorative chains.
The body is provided with two alignment embossing devices, two alignment embossing devices and anterior pulling device, rear portion take-up device peace
The line of holding position forms a plane quadrilateral, and two alignment embossing devices are located on a diagonal of the plane quadrilateral, preceding
Portion's pulling device, rear portion take-up device are located on another diagonal of the plane quadrilateral.After this structure, two alignments
Embossing device is with anterior pulling device, rear portion take-up device reasonable layout on the leading flank of body, and structure is more compact, two alignments
Embossing device one is complementary to one another in a left side, one in the right side, two alignment embossing devices, can once realize adding completely to decorative chains surface
Work, operating efficiency are higher.
In summary, the present invention can realize the automatic processing to decorative chains, can go out decorative pattern in the Surface Machining of decorative chains,
Two alignment embossing devices are complemented each other, and decorative chains appearance can be processed comprehensively.There is much knives tool per alignment embossing device, it is more
Cutter can be processed multiple different faces.Therefore the present invention be able to can once process more in the full Surface Machining decorative pattern of decorative chains
Individual face, operating efficiency is higher, and processing effect is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of texturing device in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation at another visual angle of texturing device shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after Fig. 5 is further improved；
Fig. 7 is cutterhead in the present invention（Without cutter）Stereogram；
Fig. 8 is cutterhead in the present invention（Equipped with cutter）Structural representation after splitting；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of loading head in the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of pressure device in the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the occupation mode of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the occupation mode of texturing device in the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, this is used to include body 1, the leading flank of body 1 in the lathe of decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern
On be provided with for drawing the forward anterior pulling device 2 of decorative chains, the rear portion take-up device 3 for tensing decorative chains rear portion,
Decorative chains are the travel path of decorative chains from anterior pulling device 2 to the paths traversed of rear portion take-up device 3.Figure 11 is shown
This is used for the occupation mode in the lathe of decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, and the dotted line in figure represents decorative chains, and decorative chains are along figure
Arrow advance, anterior pulling device 2 is used to pull decorative chains traveling, and rear portion take-up device 3 is used to enter the rear portions of decorative chains
Row tenses, and decorative chains are the travel path of decorative chains from anterior pulling device 2 to the paths traversed of rear portion take-up device 3.
Reference picture 1, anterior pulling device 2 include the one group of active pulling roll 26 and one group of driven pulling roll being oppositely arranged
27, the drawing roll driving apparatus for driving active pulling roll 26 to rotate is installed, drawing roll driving apparatus can use on body 1
Motor, hydraulic motor or other devices that can provide power, body 1 are provided with the first slide rail 28, installed on the first slide rail 28
Have a first slide 29, driven pulling roll 27 is arranged in first slide 29, first slide 29 slided along the first slide rail 28 can make from
Dynamic pulling roll 27 is provided with locking mechanism closer or far from active pulling roll 26 between the slide rail 28 of first slide 29 and first,
Locking mechanism includes that the locking bolt on the first slide rail 28 can be acted against after spiral shell screwing in the first slide 29 in embodiment
30.The front portion of decorative chains is clipped between active pulling roll 26 and driven pulling roll 27, and active pulling roll 26 can drive in pulling roll
Dynamic device is rotated by, and so as to drive decorative chains to advance forward, active pulling roll 26 can be relatively remote with driven pulling roll 27
From convenient to place decorative chains, decorative chains can be such that driven pulling roll 27 is pulled close to active after putting well by mobile first slide 29
Roller 26, the position of driven pulling roll 27 is fixed by screwing locking bolt 30.This structure of anterior pulling device 2 is more simple
It is single, decorative chains can be made at the uniform velocity smoothly to advance, using effect is preferable.Active pulling roll 26, driven pulling roll 27 in the present embodiment
Number be two.Active pulling roll 26, the number of driven pulling roll 27 can also decrease or increase as needed.Except this reality
Apply outside the structure type in example, anterior pulling device 2 can also use other structures.Such as in another embodiment,
Anterior pulling device 2 includes the winding roller being rotatably installed on body 1, and winding roller can be rotated by power set, be filled
The leading section of decorations chain is fixed on winding roller, can be constantly wound on it by decorative chains in the rotation process of winding roller, thus may be used
Traction decorative chains are advanced forward.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, rear portion take-up device 3 includes the one group of main compression roller 31 and one group of pair compression roller being oppositely arranged
32, body 1 is provided with the second slide rail 33, and second slide 34 is provided with the second slide rail 33, and main compression roller 31 is arranged on second and slided
On seat 34, second slide 34 is slided along the second slide rail 33 can make main compression roller 31 closer or far from secondary compression roller 32, second slide
34 and second are provided with locking mechanism between slide rail 33, and the locking mechanism includes spiral shell in second slide 34 in the present embodiment
The locking bolt 35 on the second slide rail 33 can be acted against.During the rear portion of decorative chains is clipped in by main compression roller 31 with secondary compression roller 32
Between, during the advance of decorative chains, main compression roller 31 can tense the rear portion of decorative chains with secondary compression roller 32, with decorative chains
Constantly advancing forward under the anterior draw of pulling device 2, rear portion take-up device 3 have certain to the rear portion of decorative chains
Damping action, so that the decorative chains section between anterior pulling device 2 and rear portion take-up device 3 can keep certain
Clamp force, in order to be processed to the section of decorative chains.Main compression roller 31 can away from secondary compression roller 32, in order to both it
Between place decorative chains, after decorative chains are placed, main compression roller 31 and the secondary phase of compression roller 32 can be made by mobile second slide 34
It is close, the position of main compression roller 31 is fixed by screwing locking bolt 35.The rear portion take-up device 3 has simple in construction, behaviour
Facilitate, the advantages of decorative chains surface will not be damaged.Main compression roller 31, the number of secondary compression roller 32 are two in the present embodiment
Individual, certain main compression roller 31, the number of secondary compression roller 32 can also decrease or increase as needed.Except the structure in the present embodiment
Outside form, rear portion take-up device 3 can also use other structures.Such as in a kind of embodiment therein, rear portion take-up device 3 wraps
Two fixture blocks being oppositely arranged are included, wherein a fixture block is fixing clip, another fixture block is movable clip block, fixing clip and movable clip block
Between be provided with and can make both mutually close springs, among the rear portion of decorative chains is clipped in by two fixture blocks, in the forward process of decorative chains
Middle offer damping action, so that decorative chains keep certain tension force.
In order to go out decorative pattern in decorative chains Surface Machining, one or more sets are installed along the travel path of decorative chains on body 1
Texturing device 4.When the number of texturing device 4 is a set of, alignment embossing device 4 is arranged on the travel path of decorative chains.Work as quarter
When the number of embossing device 4 is two sets and more than two sets, travel path interval installation of the texturing device 4 along decorative chains.Different texturing
Device 4 can process different types of decorative pattern, and different texturing devices 4 can also process decorative pattern in the different faces of decorative chains, real
Now efficiently, comprehensively process.
Reference picture 2, Figure 10, in the present embodiment, body 1 are provided with two alignment embossing devices 4, two alignment embossing devices 4 and preceding
Portion's pulling device 2, the line of the installation site of rear portion take-up device 3 form a plane quadrilateral, and two alignment embossing devices 4 are located at should
On one diagonal of plane quadrilateral, anterior pulling device 2, rear portion take-up device 3 are located at another of the plane quadrilateral
On diagonal.After this structure, two alignment embossing devices 4 exist with anterior pulling device 2, the reasonable layout of rear portion take-up device 3
On the leading flank of body 1, structure is more compact, two alignment embossing devices 4 one it is left, one it is mutual in the right side, two alignment embossing devices 4
Supplement, can once realize the complete processing to decorative chains surface, and operating efficiency is higher.
Reference picture 4, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Figure 12, texturing device 4 include the pillow wheel 5 bypassed for decorative chains, and texturing device 4 also includes
The rotatable cutterhead 8 driven by power set, power set can use motor, hydraulic motor or other can provide power
Device, cutterhead 8 are set close to pillow wheel 5, and the cutter that oriented periphery is stretched out is installed on cutterhead 8, and the blade of these cutters can have not
Direction together, different shapes.Much knives tool can also be installed one cutter on cutterhead 8 on cutterhead 8, it is every in the present embodiment
4 cutters are installed on individual cutterhead 8.Difference plus cutter can processing decoration chain different faces, for example, in fig. 12, pacifying on cutterhead 8
Equipped with A cutters 101, B cutters 102, C cutters 103, D cutters 104, respectively to the A faces 105 of decorative chains, B faces 106, C faces 107, D
Face 108 is processed.Four faces of a set of energy of texturing device 4 processing decoration chain, the eight of the energy processing decoration chain of two alignment embossing device 4
Individual face.
Reference picture 5, the longitudinal slide 10 that can be slid back and forth is installed on body 1, longitudinal cunning can be driven by being provided with body 1
The longitudinal slide drive devices that slide back and forth of seat 10, the cross slide 11 that can be horizontally slipped is installed on longitudinal slide 10, longitudinal direction
The cross slide drive device that cross slide 11 can be driven to horizontally slip is installed, cutterhead 8 is arranged on cross slide on slide 10
On 11.Longitudinal slide drive device includes the longitudinal slide driving leading screw 12 being rotatably installed on body 1, and longitudinal slide drives silk
Longitudinal slide drive nut 13 is screwed with thick stick 12, longitudinal slide drive nut 13 is fixedly connected on longitudinal slide 10.Laterally
Slide drive device includes the cross slide driving leading screw 14 being rotatably installed on longitudinal slide 10, cross slide driving leading screw 14
On be screwed with cross slide drive nut 15, cross slide drive nut 15 is fixedly connected on cross slide 11.Rotate longitudinal direction
Slide driving leading screw 12 can slide back and forth longitudinal slide 10, so as to change the front and back position of cutter；Rotate cross slide driving
Leading screw 14 can make cross slide 11 horizontally slip, so as to change the right position of cutter.It can be made by changing cutter right position
It makes feed or the action of withdrawing, can realized accurately to knife by the front and back position for changing cutter close to pillow wheel 5.
Reference picture 6, in further improve, the rear end of longitudinal slide 10 is provided with the first touching bar 41, pacifies on body 1
The first displacement measuring device 42 contacted equipped with measurement contact with the first touching bar 41, the first displacement measuring device 42 can use hundred
Divide table or amesdial etc., for measuring, indicating the move distance of longitudinal slide 10, realize accurately to knife.In addition, cross slide 11
On left side or right side the second touching bar 43 is installed, be provided with longitudinal slide 10 measurement contact with second touch bar be in contact
Second displacement measurement apparatus 44, second displacement measurement apparatus 44 can use dial gauge or amesdial etc., for indicating, measuring horizontal stroke
To the move distance of slide 11, so as to accurately control the amount of feeding of cutter.
Reference picture 3, the swing seat 36 that can be swung up and down is installed close to the position of rear portion take-up device 3 on body 1, swung
Locking mechanism is provided between seat 36 and body 1, the locking mechanism includes clamping screw of the spiral shell on body 1 in the present embodiment
37, swing seat 36 is provided with long arc-shaped holes, and clamping screw 37 passes through the long arc-shaped holes, and swing seat 36 can be pressed by screwing clamping screw 37
Tightly on body 1, two fixture blocks 38 being oppositely arranged are installed in swing seat 36, it is relative on two fixture blocks 38 respectively to set a guide groove,
Guide groove on two fixture blocks 38 is collectively forming the guide channel 39 passed through for decorative chains.After decorative chains are by rear portion take-up device 3
Guide channel 39 is then passed through, then there is guide effect, bootable dress further around the pillow wheel 5 crossed on texturing device 4, guide channel 39
Decorations chain enters first set texturing device 4, the adjustable angle of swing seat 36, and the direction of guide channel 39 can change therewith, pass through tune
The angle of section swing seat 36 can realize the accurate guiding to decorative chains.
Reference picture 2, Figure 10, body 1, which is provided with, to be used to decorative chains being pressed against pressing dress of the pillow wheel 5 in order to following process
Put.Reference picture 10, pressure device include the fixed seat 16 being located on body 1, rotatable pivot 17 are provided with fixed seat 16,
Fixed seat 16 before pivot 17 with being provided with locking mechanism, and in the present embodiment, the locking mechanism includes spiral shell in fixed seat 16
Be used for lean the clamping screw 18 of pivot 17, clamping screw 18 acts against the locking that can be achieved on pivot 17 to it, pivot 17
On be connected with oscillating rod 19, the free end of oscillating rod 19 is hinged with briquetting 20, and oscillating rod 19 turns to set angle with pivot 17
When can make briquetting 20 close to pillow wheel 5.Decorative chains can be pressed against on the outer peripheral face of pillow wheel 5 when briquetting 20 is close to pillow wheel 5, make decoration
Chain keeps stable, prevents that decorative chains are shaken in process, ensures crudy.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 9, the loading head 21 corresponding with cutterhead 8 is installed on body 1.Loading head 21 includes sleeve 22,
The rear end of sleeve 22 is connected with closure plate 23, and sleeve 22 is enclosed on outside cutterhead 8, and the sidepiece of sleeve 22 is provided with side mouth 24, pillow wheel 5
Sidepiece is entered at side mouth 24, and the bottom of sleeve 22 is provided with the discharge barrel 25 with the intracavity inter-connection of sleeve 22.Using upper
After stating structure, sleeve 22, closure plate 23 surround a semi-enclosed chamber, and cutterhead 8 is accommodated in chamber, and the sidepiece of pillow wheel 5 is stretched
Enter into the chamber, the processing of decorative chains is completed in the chamber, and processing the chip to get off will not spill outside the chamber, decorative chains
The usually noble metal such as gold and silver, the scrap collecting that loading head 21 will can be processed, concentrated after the outflow of discharge barrel 25
Recovery.
To sum up foregoing, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment.Those skilled in the art, do not departing from the present invention's
On the premise of spirit and scope, some change and modification can be done, all these changes all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lathe being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, including body（1）, it is characterized in that the body（1）Before
The anterior pulling device forward for drawing decorative chains is installed on side（2）, for tense decorative chains rear portion rear portion tense
Device（3）, decorative chains are from anterior pulling device（2）To rear portion take-up device（3）Paths traversed is the traveling road of decorative chains
Footpath, body（1）On along the travel path of decorative chains at least a set of texturing device is installed（4）；The texturing device（4）Including supplying
The pillow wheel that decorative chains bypass（5）, texturing device（4）Also include the rotatable cutterhead driven by power set（8）, cutterhead（8）
Close to pillow wheel（5）Set, cutterhead（8）The cutter that the upper oriented periphery of installation is stretched out.
2. the lathe according to claim 1 being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, it is characterized in that the cutterhead（8）On
Ring cloth is provided with much knives tool.
3. the lathe according to claim 1 being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, it is characterized in that the body（1）On
The longitudinal slide that can be slid back and forth is installed（10）, body（1）On be provided with and can drive longitudinal slide（10）What is slid back and forth is vertical
To slide drive device, longitudinal slide（10）On the cross slide that can be horizontally slipped is installed（11）, longitudinal slide（10）Upper peace
Equipped with cross slide can be driven（11）The cross slide drive device to horizontally slip, the cutterhead（8）Installed in cross slide
（11）On.
4. the lathe according to claim 3 being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, it is characterized in that longitudinal slide
Drive device includes being rotatably installed in body（1）On longitudinal slide driving leading screw（12）, longitudinal slide driving leading screw（12）On
It is screwed with longitudinal slide drive nut（13）, longitudinal slide drive nut（13）It is fixedly connected on longitudinal slide（10）On；It is described
Cross slide drive device includes being rotatably installed in longitudinal slide（10）On cross slide driving leading screw（14）, cross slide drive
Dynamic leading screw（14）On be screwed with cross slide drive nut（15）, cross slide drive nut（15）It is fixedly connected on cross slide
（11）On；Longitudinal slide（10）Rear end the first touching bar is installed（41）, body（1）On measurement contact and first tactile is installed
First displacement measuring device of touching lever contact（42）, cross slide（11）On left side or right side the second touching bar is installed
（43）, longitudinal slide（10）On be provided with measurement contact with second touch bar（42）The second displacement measurement apparatus being in contact
（44）.
5. the lathe according to claim 1 being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, it is characterized in that the body（1）On
Provided with for decorative chains to be pressed against into pillow wheel（5）In order to the pressure device of following process, the pressure device includes being located at machine
Body（1）On fixed seat（16）, fixed seat（16）On rotatable pivot is installed（17）, pivot（17）On be connected with oscillating rod
（19）, oscillating rod（19）Free end be hinged with briquetting（20）, oscillating rod（19）With pivot（17）Can when turning to set angle
Make briquetting（20）Close to pillow wheel（5）, fixed seat（16）With pivot（17）Between be provided with locking mechanism.
6. the lathe according to claim 1 being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, it is characterized in that the body（1）On
It is provided with and cutterhead（8）Corresponding loading head（21）, the loading head（21）Including sleeve（22）, sleeve（22）Rear end connect
It is connected to closure plate（23）, sleeve（22）It is enclosed on cutterhead（8）Outside, sleeve（22）Sidepiece be provided with side mouth（24）, pillow wheel（5）Side
Portion enters side mouth（24）Place, sleeve（22）Bottom be provided with and sleeve（22）Intracavity inter-connection discharge barrel（25）.
7. the lathe according to claim 1 being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, it is characterized in that the anterior drawing
Device（2）Including one group of active pulling roll being oppositely arranged（26）With one group of driven pulling roll（27）, body（1）On use is installed
In driving active pulling roll（26）The drawing roll driving apparatus of rotation, body（1）It is provided with the first slide rail（28）, the first slide rail
（28）On first slide is installed（29）, driven pulling roll（27）Installed in first slide（29）On, first slide（29）Along
One slide rail（28）Slip can make driven pulling roll（27）Closer or far from active pulling roll（26）, first slide（29）Slided with first
Rail（28）Between be provided with locking mechanism.
8. the lathe according to claim 1 being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, it is characterized in that the rear portion tenses
Device（3）Including one group of main compression roller being oppositely arranged（31）With one group of pair compression roller（32）, body（1）It is provided with the second slide rail
（33）, the second slide rail（33）On second slide is installed（34）, main compression roller（31）Installed in second slide（34）On, second slides
Seat（34）Along the second slide rail（33）Slip can make main compression roller（31）Closer or far from secondary compression roller（32）, second slide（34）With
Second slide rail（33）Between be provided with locking mechanism.
9. the lathe according to claim 1 being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern, it is characterized in that the body（1）On
Close to rear portion take-up device（3）Position the swing seat that can be swung up and down is installed（36）, swing seat（36）With body（1）Between
Provided with locking mechanism, swing seat（36）On two fixture blocks being oppositely arranged are installed（38）, two fixture blocks（38）It is upper relative respectively to set one
Guide groove, two fixture blocks（38）On guide groove be collectively forming the guide channel passed through for decorative chains（39）.
10. the lathe being used in decorative chains Surface Machining decorative pattern according to any one of claim 1 to 9 claim,
It is characterized in that the body（1）It is provided with two alignment embossing devices（4）, two alignment embossing devices（4）And anterior pulling device（2）, after
Portion's take-up device（3）The line of installation site forms a plane quadrilateral, two alignment embossing devices（4）Positioned at the plane quadrilateral
A diagonal on, anterior pulling device（2）, rear portion take-up device（3）Positioned at another diagonal of the plane quadrilateral
On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711168484.0A CN107836788B (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Machine tool for processing patterns on surface of decorative chain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711168484.0A CN107836788B (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Machine tool for processing patterns on surface of decorative chain |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107836788A true CN107836788A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
| CN107836788B CN107836788B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=61679896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711168484.0A Active CN107836788B (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Machine tool for processing patterns on surface of decorative chain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107836788B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999041089A1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-19 | Tecnigold Spa | Necklace engraving machine with automated necklace positioning device |
| KR20010044481A (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2001-06-05 | 이대영 | Equipment forming shape of outside jewellery |
| CN201169178Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-12-24 | 洪腾生 | Carving equipment for jewelry |
| CN102991250A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-03-27 | 广东潮宏基实业股份有限公司 | Jewelry engraving machine |
| CN104665135A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-03 | 深圳市中科百泰科技有限公司 | Ornament processing device |
| CN205866213U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-01-11 | 老凤祥东莞珠宝首饰有限公司 | A multistation all -in -one for ornaments processing |
-
2017
- 2017-11-21 CN CN201711168484.0A patent/CN107836788B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999041089A1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 1999-08-19 | Tecnigold Spa | Necklace engraving machine with automated necklace positioning device |
| KR20010044481A (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2001-06-05 | 이대영 | Equipment forming shape of outside jewellery |
| CN201169178Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-12-24 | 洪腾生 | Carving equipment for jewelry |
| CN102991250A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-03-27 | 广东潮宏基实业股份有限公司 | Jewelry engraving machine |
| CN104665135A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-03 | 深圳市中科百泰科技有限公司 | Ornament processing device |
| CN205866213U (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-01-11 | 老凤祥东莞珠宝首饰有限公司 | A multistation all -in -one for ornaments processing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107836788B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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