CN107833941B - Processing method for eliminating bubbles at outlet of lead of dual-glass assembly - Google Patents

Processing method for eliminating bubbles at outlet of lead of dual-glass assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107833941B
CN107833941B CN201711047827.8A CN201711047827A CN107833941B CN 107833941 B CN107833941 B CN 107833941B CN 201711047827 A CN201711047827 A CN 201711047827A CN 107833941 B CN107833941 B CN 107833941B
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China
Prior art keywords
gasket
dual
lead
glass assembly
opening
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201711047827.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107833941A (en
Inventor
姚远
李静
王松
贾亚东
勾学江
田娜
肖梅金
孙元元
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Hebei Zhaoneng New Energy Technology Co ltd
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JULI NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0488Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for eliminating bubbles at a lead outlet of a dual-glass assembly, which comprises the following steps of: manufacturing a gasket with an opening in the middle and matched with the opening on the back of the dual-glass assembly; placing the gasket at the position of the opening on the back surface of the dual-glass assembly, and enabling the lead of the dual-glass assembly to penetrate out of the opening of the gasket; bending the lead wires towards two sides of the opening of the gasket until the lead wires are attached to the gasket; sealing the opening of the gasket by using the masking paper, and fixing the lead on the gasket; and laminating and packaging the sealed double-glass assembly in a laminator. The method can effectively remove gas in the glue, so that the dual-glass assembly is more attractive, longer in service life and very high in practicability.

Description

Processing method for eliminating bubbles at outlet of lead of dual-glass assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dual-glass assembly manufacturing, in particular to a processing method for eliminating bubbles at a lead outlet of a dual-glass assembly.
Background
With the maturity and development of the photovoltaic industry market, the demand of the assembly is also bigger and bigger, and the dual-glass assembly becomes a new favorite of the industry due to the light transmission and the durability of the dual-glass assembly.
In the prior art, in the manufacture of the dual-glass assembly, glass is arranged above and below the outermost layer of the assembly, a battery piece assembly string is sandwiched by two layers of adhesive films in the middle, the glass-adhesive film-battery-adhesive film-glass is arranged in sequence, then a lead penetrates out of a glass hole of back glass and is bent to two sides, and then the assembly is packaged in a laminating machine in the process of heating, vacuumizing and pressurizing. Because the glass hole of the back glass is in an open state, the gas coming out of the inner part (between the upper layer of glass and the lower layer of glass) and the adhesive film are converged at the glass opening together to form a bubble group when the gas and the adhesive film are melted into a viscous state after being heated, the appearance of the glass hole of the component is unsightly, and the service life of the component is influenced by the existence of bubbles. Therefore, a method for eliminating the air bubbles at the outlet of the lead wire of the dual-glass assembly needs to be found.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides a processing method for eliminating bubbles at the outlet of a dual-glass assembly lead wire, which can effectively eliminate the bubbles at the outlet of the dual-glass assembly lead wire and eliminate the accidental adhesive on the lead wire.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the processing method for eliminating bubbles at the outlet of the lead wire of the dual-glass assembly comprises the following steps:
manufacturing a gasket with an opening in the middle and matched with the opening on the back of the dual-glass assembly;
placing the gasket at the position of the opening on the back surface of the dual-glass assembly, wherein the lead of the dual-glass assembly penetrates out of the opening of the gasket;
bending the lead wire towards two sides of the opening of the gasket until the lead wire is attached to the gasket;
sealing the opening of the gasket by using textured paper, and fixing the lead on the gasket;
and laminating and packaging the sealed double-glass assembly in a laminator.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention achieves the technical effects that: the gasket is placed through the position at dual glass assembly back open-ended, will lead to buckle to laminating with the gasket, use beautiful line paper to fix the lead wire on the gasket to seal the opening at gasket middle part, make dual glass assembly when the lamination, because dual glass assembly glass hole position is encapsulated situation, the space of dual glass assembly last glass hole position is crowded with by liquid glue, and liquid glue is extruded to gas, and liquid glue still can not spill over simultaneously. The method can effectively remove gas in the glue, so that the dual-glass assembly is more attractive, longer in service life and very high in practicability.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the gasket is made of teflon.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the damask paper is pasted along the direction in which the lead is bent.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, after the sealing of the dual glass assembly in the laminator, the method further includes:
and removing the pattern paper, restoring the lead to be in a vertical state, and recovering the gasket.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, during packaging and laminating, a vacuum state of the inner cavity of the laminator needs to be maintained, a heating temperature during laminating is 140 ℃, and a laminating time period is 12 minutes.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method for eliminating air bubbles at the exit of a lead of a dual glass assembly provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dual glass assembly before lamination.
Detailed Description
As shown in FIG. 1, the processing method for eliminating bubbles at the outlet of the lead wire of the dual glass assembly provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
manufacturing a gasket with an opening in the middle and matched with the opening on the back of the dual-glass assembly;
placing the gasket at the position of the opening on the back surface of the dual-glass assembly, and enabling the lead of the dual-glass assembly to penetrate out of the opening of the gasket;
bending the lead wires towards two sides of the opening of the gasket until the lead wires are attached to the gasket;
sealing the opening of the gasket by using the masking paper, and fixing the lead on the gasket;
and laminating and packaging the sealed double-glass assembly in a laminator.
As an embodiment, the gasket is made of teflon.
As an implementation mode, the masking paper is pasted along the bending direction of the lead.
As an embodiment, after the sealed dual glass assembly is subjected to lamination packaging in a laminator, the method further comprises the following steps:
removing the masking paper, restoring the lead to be in a vertical state, and recycling the gasket.
In one embodiment, the vacuum state of the inner cavity of the laminating machine is maintained during packaging and laminating, the heating temperature during laminating is 140 ℃, and the laminating time is 12 minutes.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
laying a double-sided glass assembly, namely a double-glass assembly is shown in figure 2, the assembly materials are glass 1-adhesive film 2-battery pack string-adhesive film 3-perforated glass 4 from bottom to top, the laid double-glass assembly (a lead 6 is not bent towards two sides at first), polytetrafluoroethylene cloth is made into a gasket 5 with a middle opening suitable for the opening on the back of the glass, the lead 6 is sleeved with the gasket 5, the lead 6 is bent towards two sides as much as possible, the gasket 5 is fixed between the lead 6 and the glass, the gasket 5 does not move and is tightly attached to the glass, then a glass hole is adhered and sealed by schlieren paper 7 along the direction of the lead 6, and the schlieren paper 7 is required to completely seal the opening and tightly adhere the lead 6 and the teflon gasket 5 together. After the manufacture is finished, the assembly is sent into a laminating machine for lamination and packaging, and the lamination process comprises heating at 140 ℃, vacuumizing for 6 minutes and pressurizing and laminating for 12 minutes. In the laminating process, as the glass holes are sealed, the space at the glass holes is filled and squeezed by the liquid glue, and the gas is squeezed out by the liquid glue and becomes free of bubbles. Because glass hole department is sealed, the liquid glue can not openly spill over, lead wire 6 below because have the tetrafluoro cloth gasket 5 to keep apart, only can a small amount glue spill over or not spill over below gasket 5, and spill over glue can not glue on lead wire 6 because have the gasket 5 to keep apart. After the assembly is laminated, the seal masking paper 7 is removed, the lead 6 is recovered to be in a vertical state, and the gasket 5 is taken down for recycling.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention achieves the technical effects that: the gasket is placed through the position at dual glass assembly back open-ended, will lead to buckle to laminating with the gasket, use beautiful line paper to fix the lead wire on the gasket to seal the opening at gasket middle part, make dual glass assembly when the lamination, because dual glass assembly glass hole position is encapsulated situation, the space of dual glass assembly last glass hole position is crowded with by liquid glue, and liquid glue is extruded to gas, and liquid glue still can not spill over simultaneously. The method can effectively remove gas in the glue, so that the dual-glass assembly is more attractive, longer in service life and very high in practicability.
The foregoing embodiments are intended to illustrate that the invention may be implemented or used by those skilled in the art, and modifications to the above embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and therefore the invention includes, but is not limited to, the above embodiments, any methods, processes, products, etc., consistent with the principles and novel and inventive features disclosed herein, and fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A processing method for eliminating bubbles at a lead wire outlet of a dual-glass assembly is characterized by comprising the following steps:
manufacturing a gasket with an opening in the middle and matched with the opening on the back of the dual-glass assembly;
placing the gasket at the position of the opening on the back surface of the dual-glass assembly, wherein the lead of the dual-glass assembly penetrates out of the opening of the gasket;
bending the lead wire towards two sides of the opening of the gasket until the lead wire is attached to the gasket;
sealing the opening of the gasket by using textured paper, and fixing the lead on the gasket;
laminating and packaging the sealed double-glass assembly in a laminating machine;
the pattern paper is pasted along the bending direction of the lead;
and removing the pattern paper, restoring the lead to be in a vertical state, and recovering the gasket.
2. The processing method for eliminating air bubbles at a lead outlet of a dual glass assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the gasket is a gasket made of tetrafluoro cloth.
3. The processing method for eliminating air bubbles at the lead outlet of the dual glass assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein during packaging and laminating, the vacuum state of the inner cavity of the laminating machine is maintained, the heating temperature during laminating is 140 ℃, and the laminating time is 12 minutes.
CN201711047827.8A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Processing method for eliminating bubbles at outlet of lead of dual-glass assembly Expired - Fee Related CN107833941B (en)

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CN112063314B (en) * 2019-05-24 2022-08-05 滁州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 Laminating method of photovoltaic module and equipment for sticking adhesive tape
CN111599897A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-28 山西潞安太阳能科技有限责任公司 Method for solving problem of bubbles at hole positions of dual-glass outgoing line
CN114512562B (en) * 2022-01-29 2024-07-19 福斯特(嘉兴)新材料有限公司 Double-glass assembly, packaging method thereof and electronic component

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DE102006021273A1 (en) * 2006-05-05 2007-11-08 Carl Freudenberg Kg Separator for placement in batteries and battery
CN103367498B (en) * 2012-04-09 2016-02-24 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 The two glass assembly of a kind of solar energy and method for packing thereof
CN202758908U (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-02-27 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 Solar double-glass assembly
CN205319173U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-15 中节能太阳能科技(镇江)有限公司 Dual glass assembly
CN206357771U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-07-28 阿特斯阳光电力集团有限公司 The auxiliary element of double glass photovoltaic module laminations

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Effective date of registration: 20211122

Address after: 072550 no.4685, Changcheng North Street, Xushui District, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Hebei Zhaoneng New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 072550 Xushui District, Baoding City, Hebei Province, Juli Road

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