CN107830657A - Alternating temperature cools down absorber and Absorption heat-transformer system - Google Patents

Alternating temperature cools down absorber and Absorption heat-transformer system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107830657A
CN107830657A CN201710826783.2A CN201710826783A CN107830657A CN 107830657 A CN107830657 A CN 107830657A CN 201710826783 A CN201710826783 A CN 201710826783A CN 107830657 A CN107830657 A CN 107830657A
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China
Prior art keywords
import
absorber
cooling
outlet
alternating temperature
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Pending
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CN201710826783.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
公茂琼
鹿丁
郭浩
陈高飞
董学强
沈俊
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Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Application filed by Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS filed Critical Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
Priority to CN201710826783.2A priority Critical patent/CN107830657A/en
Publication of CN107830657A publication Critical patent/CN107830657A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B37/00Absorbers; Adsorbers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to derived energy chemical, a kind of alternating temperature cooling absorber is provided, including the housing with chamber, also include the first cooling tube and sparge pipe, in being provided with the first import, the second import and first outlet on housing, first import is respectively positioned on above first outlet with the second import, first cooling tube and sparge pipe are respectively positioned in chamber, first import connects with sparge pipe, and the first cooling import and the first coolant outlet are provided with housing, the first cooling import connects the first cooling tube with the first coolant outlet;A kind of Absorption heat-transformer system, including above-mentioned absorber are also provided.Absorber can realize the coupled modes and corresponding structure arrangement of mass transfer and cooling procedure in the present invention, so as to improve the thermodynamics consummating degree of whole absorption process, the consumption of cooling medium is greatly lowered, so as to improve the efficiency of whole Absorption heat-transformer system completely.

Description

Alternating temperature cools down absorber and Absorption heat-transformer system
Technical field
The present invention relates to derived energy chemical field, more particularly to a kind of alternating temperature cooling absorber and Absorption heat-transformer system.
Background technology
Absorption heat-transformer system is applied to the technical fields such as refrigeration, power and gas separation relatively broadly, such as absorption (using ammoniacal liquor as the circulatory system for absorbing working medium pair, also referred to as Kalina circulations are started for refrigeration machine (heat pump), absorption engine Machine) and various absorption type gas piece-rate systems.These systems are all using heat energy as driving force, it is only necessary to a small amount of mechanical work is consumed, Refrigerating capacity, mechanical work (electric energy) or the separation for realizing the gas component in technical process are externally persistently exported so as to realize.Absorb The general principle of the formula circulatory system is all that (distillation) process occurs using heat-driven, and concentrated solution is separated into the steam of high concentration With the solution of low concentration.Vapor portion divides into follow-up refrigeration (refrigeration machine/heat pump), power (engine) subsystem or gas Ion system etc., realize external useful work output or gas component separation.The solution of low concentration is dense with being returned from absorber Enter absorber after solution backheat, absorb corresponding constitutional changes once again into being pressurized once again after concentrated solution, be pumped into generator, it is complete Into a circulation.
Absorber in conventional suction formula system, no matter inside it whether the structure with additional heat and mass transfer enhancement, Substantially it is to be absorbed to drive by constant temperature, i.e., the absorption process inside absorber occurs under a certain fixed temperature, Huo Zheyou A certain fixed temperature determines, also referred to as absorbs temperature.Because absorption process is exothermic process, the absorption occurred at this temperature Journey, also referred to as constant temperature cooling procedure, such absorber are alternatively referred to as constant temperature cooling absorber.Obviously, in this constant temperature cooling procedure, Only when cooling medium is also constant temperature (gateway temperature is consistent), system just has highest thermodynamic efficiency, otherwise can make suction Shrinkage temperature raises, or needs the cooling medium of more low entry temperature, or needs that the quantity delivered of cooling medium, Jin Erzeng is significantly increased Add energy consumption.It can not be constant temperature by the cooling medium that sorts of systems efficiently utilizes from source in reality, but have There is obvious temperature distributing characteristic, or be alternating temperature cooling medium.Therefore, the conventional suction formula system based on constant temperature cooling driving Absorber is all not implemented absorption process and matched well with alternating temperature cooling (medium).
The internal procedure of absorption system absorber is complex, heat transfer, mass transfer and the flow process of complexity be present, due to Its internal mass transfer process it is adjoint be air-liquid two-phase co-current process, limit the raising of absorption efficiency to a certain extent, so as to Further influence system effectiveness.The existing research to absorption system absorber, (absorbed from traditional constant temperature cooling procedure With refrigerated separation) set out, and be concentrated mainly in the heat transfer and mass transfer inside it, especially strengthen mass transfer.It is in fact, absorption Absorption process inside system absorber is fully coupled with exothermic process, inside it while mass transfer, companion It with heat release closely related therewith, such as can not simultaneously be cooled down, necessarily lead to corresponding temperature rise.Conventional suction formula system is inhaled Receive device and will all absorb and separately consider with cooling down two processes, i.e., cooled down again after the completion of main absorption process, this not only shadow Absorption efficiency is rung, and the consumption of cooling medium can be increased, and then limits the raising of whole absorption system efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of alternating temperature to cool down absorber, it is intended to is inhaled for solving existing absorption system The problem of receipts separately influence absorption efficiency and increase cooling medium consumption with cooling procedure.
What the present invention was realized in:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of alternating temperature cooling absorber, including the housing with chamber, in addition to the first cooling Pipe and sparge pipe, in being provided with the first import, the second import and first outlet, first import and institute on the housing The second import is stated to be respectively positioned on above the first outlet, wherein described first enters confession weak solution into the chamber, it is described First outlet discharges the chamber for low pressure highly concentrated solution, and described second enters confession described in the entrance of absorption working medium low-pressure steam In chamber, first cooling tube and the sparge pipe are respectively positioned in the chamber, first import and the sparge pipe Connection, and is provided with the first cooling import and the first coolant outlet on the housing, the first cooling import and described the One coolant outlet connects first cooling tube.
Further, in addition to the second cooling tube, the second cooling import and the second cooling are additionally provided with the housing Outlet, the second cooling tube connection second cooling import and second coolant outlet, the second coolant outlet position Between the described second cooling import and the sparge pipe and the second cooling import is located above first coolant outlet.
Further, second coolant outlet is close to the sparge pipe, or second coolant outlet and described the The distance between two cooling imports are less than the distance between second coolant outlet and the sparge pipe.
Further, the first cooling import is close to the lower end of the housing and the first cooling tube at least part position In in the solution of the cavity bottom.
Further, first cooling tube has the absorber portion extended vertically, and the absorber portion is bending structure.
Further, in addition to product heat cal rod, solution pump is provided with the product heat cal rod, in being additionally provided with the housing Two outlets and triple feed inlet, the product heat cal rod are sequentially communicated the first outlet, the second import and the second outlet.
Further, the triple feed inlet is at least partially disposed at the chamber close to the first outlet, the product heat cal rod In the solution of bottom.
Further, the part that the product heat cal rod is located in the chamber is located at the superjacent of the cavity bottom.
Further, the part that the product heat cal rod is located in the chamber is bending structure.
Further, the second outlet is close to first import.
Further, first cooling tube is oppositely arranged with the product heat cal rod.
Further, second import is located above first import.
Further, second import is located at the top of the housing, and second import and the first outlet It is oppositely arranged.
Further, first coolant outlet is between the described first cooling import and first import.
Further, the coolant outlet is located at the upper end of the housing and close to the sparge pipe.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of Absorption heat-transformer system, including refrigerating plant, in addition at least one above-mentioned Absorber, first cooling tube of each absorber forms circulation stream with the refrigerating plant.
The invention has the advantages that:
In the absorber of the present invention, weak solution is entered in sparge pipe by the first import, is sprayed into weak solution by sparge pipe In chamber, and sprayed into from the second import into chamber by absorption working medium low-pressure steam, weak solution and by absorption working medium low-pressure steam Mix and contact heat absorption with the first cooling tube during whereabouts, and then cause both in the bottom of chamber formed with low pressure Highly concentrated solution, and discharged by first outlet.The coupled modes of mass transfer and cooling procedure and corresponding can be realized in absorber Structure is arranged, so as to improve the thermodynamics consummating degree of whole absorption process, additionally, due to the cooling import position of the first cooling tube In the lower section of coolant outlet, i.e., in chamber interior point, cooling medium moves from bottom to top, and weak solution with by absorption working medium low pressure Steam drops from top to bottom, and it can improve the absorptivity of cooling tube.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that alternating temperature provided in an embodiment of the present invention cools down structure of the absorber with the first cooling tube and the second cooling tube Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that alternating temperature provided in an embodiment of the present invention cooling absorber has recovery tube;
Fig. 3 is that alternating temperature provided in an embodiment of the present invention cools down the structure that the recovery tube of absorber is combined with the first cooling tube Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the second coolant outlet of the second cooling tube that alternating temperature provided in an embodiment of the present invention cools down absorber close to the The structural representation of two cooling imports;
Fig. 5 is the structure that the recovery tube of alternating temperature provided in an embodiment of the present invention cooling absorber is at least partially disposed in solution Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Absorption heat-transformer system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of alternating temperature cooling absorber, including the housing 1 with chamber 11, Chamber 11 is the alternating temperature space of absorber, and absorber also includes the first cooling tube 2 and sparge pipe 3, wherein the first cooling tube 2 It is respectively positioned on sparge pipe 3 in chamber 11, wherein sparge pipe 3 is located at the upper end of chamber 11, and some with setting straight down Nozzle, being set in the upper end of housing 1 also has the first import 12, and first import 12 connects with sparge pipe 3, passes through the first import 12 Weak solution can be imported into sparge pipe 3, weak solution is sprayed to chamber 11 by sparge pipe 3, is typically also set in the upper end of housing 1 The second import 13 is equipped with, and the second import 13 is then to be used to import into chamber 11 to be steamed by absorption working medium low-pressure steam, the low pressure The weak solution that vapour can spray with sparge pipe 3 mix, and first outlet 14 is provided with the bottom of chamber 11, low-pressure steam with it is dilute molten The bottom of chamber 11 is piled up in after liquid mixing, and chamber 11 can be discharged by first outlet 14, then can be with for the first cooling tube 2 To cooling medium is imported in it, specifically, the first cooling import 15 and the first coolant outlet 16 are provided with housing 1, first Two ports of cooling tube 2 connect the first cooling import 15 and the first coolant outlet 16 respectively, cooling medium by first cool down into Mouthfuls 15 enter in the first cooling tube 2, and in the first cooling tube 2 with after the weak solution in chamber 11 and low-pressure steam heat exchange by First coolant outlet 16 is discharged, and the first coolant outlet 16 positioned at the top of the first cooling import 15 and is located at the first import 12 in addition Lower section, i.e., coolant outlet 16 positioned at cooling the import 12 of import 15 and first between, first cooling import 15 under housing 1 Hold and the first cooling tube 2 is at least partially disposed in the solution of the bottom of chamber 11, the first coolant outlet 16 is positioned at the first cooling import The distance between 15 top and the first coolant outlet 16 and sparge pipe 3 are more than the first cooling coolant outlet 16 of import 15 and first The distance between, certainly in another embodiment, the first coolant outlet 16 is located at the upper end of housing 1 and close to sparge pipe 3. In the present embodiment, weak solution is entered in sparge pipe 3 by the first import 12, is sprayed into weak solution in chamber 11 by sparge pipe 3, and Sprayed into from the second import 13 into chamber 11 by absorption working medium low-pressure steam, weak solution mixed with by absorption working medium low-pressure steam and Heat absorption is contacted with cooling tube 2 during whereabouts, and then causes both in high concentration of the bottom of chamber 11 formed with low pressure Solution, and discharged by first outlet 14.The coupled modes of mass transfer and cooling procedure and corresponding structure can be realized in absorber Arrangement, so as to improve the thermodynamics consummating degree of whole absorption process, import 15 is cooled down additionally, due to the first of the first cooling tube 2 Positioned at the lower section of the first coolant outlet 16, i.e., in the inside points of chamber 11, cooling medium moves from bottom to top, and weak solution is with being inhaled Matter of knocking off low-pressure steam drops from top to bottom, and it can improve the absorptivity of the first cooling tube 2, and due to the first cooling tube 2 to Small part is located in chamber 11 in the highly concentrated solution of accumulation, and the coolant in the first cooling tube 2 can persistently exchange heat with the solution, And then the consumption of cooling medium is greatly lowered, the efficiency of whole Absorption heat-transformer system is improved completely.Generally, by the second import 13 are arranged at the top of housing 1, and it is corresponding with first outlet 14, and the second import 13 is located at the top of the first import 12, and second The low-pressure steam temperature that import 13 is imported in chamber 11 is higher than the weak solution temperature that the first import 12 sprays, and the second import 13 is higher than First import 12 can make it that the temperature around sparge pipe 3 is higher, weak solution and low-pressure steam good mixing effect.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, optimize above-described embodiment, absorber also includes the second cooling tube 4, also set up on housing 1 There are the second cooling import 17 and the second coolant outlet 18, the second cooling tube 4 connection the second cooling import 17 cools down out with second Mouth 18, then show that the second cooling tube 4 is similar with the structure of the first cooling tube 2, continues to refine structure, the second coolant outlet 18 is located at Between second cooling import 17 and sparge pipe 3 and the second cooling import 17 is located at the top of the first coolant outlet 16.In the present embodiment, The second cooling tube 4 is had additional, and the second cooling tube 4 is located at the top of the first cooling tube 2, and suction can be improved by two groups of cooling tubes Receive the heat exchange efficiency of coolant in device, and the refrigeration plant that the first cooling tube 2 and the second cooling tube 4 both can simultaneously with peripheral hardware Connection, can also correspond to two refrigeration plants.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, optimize above-described embodiment, the second coolant outlet 18 is located at the upper end of housing 1 and close Sparge pipe 3.In the present embodiment, because sparge pipe 3 is in position of the chamber 11 compared with upper end, and the second coolant outlet 18 is close to hydrojet Pipe 3, then the second coolant outlet 18 be also at the upper end position of housing 1, and because weak solution and low-pressure steam are by chamber 11 Upper end flows downward, and temperature gradually reduces during flowing, and then forms concentrated solution in the bottom of chamber 11, then by the Two coolant outlets 18 can cause at least part of the second cooling tube 4 also close to sparge pipe 3, then the second cooling tube close to sparge pipe 3 Cooling medium in 4 can between weak solution and low-pressure steam heat exchanger effectiveness it is higher.Certainly, the second coolant outlet 18 also may be used To cool down the distance between import 17 positioned at the centre position of housing 1, the second coolant outlet 18 with second and be cooled down out less than second Mouth the distance between 18 and sparge pipe 3.Of course, it is possible to continue to optimize the structure of the first cooling tube 2, it has extends straight up Absorber portion, the absorber portion is bending structure, specifically the bending structure for repeatedly bending, it can further increase cooling tube 2 length, ensureing that cooling medium has larger transfer path, the second cooling tube 4 is close with the structure of the first cooling tube 2, its Also there is the absorber portion repeatedly bent.
Referring to Fig. 2-Fig. 5, further, absorber also includes product heat cal rod 5, and second outlet is additionally provided with housing 1 19 and triple feed inlet 120, and product heat cal rod 5 is sequentially communicated first outlet 14, triple feed inlet 120 and second outlet 19, is returning Solution pump 51 is should still be provided with heat pipe 5, the concentrated solution that can be extracted by solution pump 51 in chamber 11 enters in product heat cal rod 5. In the present embodiment, along the bearing of trend of product heat cal rod 5, triple feed inlet 120 then returns between first outlet 14 and second outlet 19 At least part structure of heat pipe 5 is located in chamber 11, and specifically, product heat cal rod 5 is between first outlet 14 and triple feed inlet 120 Part is positioned at the outside of chamber 11, and the part between triple feed inlet 120 and second outlet 19 is located at the inner side of chamber 11, to this Concentrated solution is extracted to product heat cal rod 5 by solution pump 51, and concentrated solution first exports chamber 11 along product heat cal rod 5, subsequently into chamber In room 11, finally export chamber 11 again, and in this process, concentrated solution by product heat cal rod 5 can with it is dilute molten in chamber 11 Liquid and low-pressure steam carry out heat exchange, and specifically, concentrated solution is entered in chamber 11 by triple feed inlet 120 flows through product heat cal rod 5 Continuous alternating temperature backheat absorber portion, flows out after along Cheng Huanre, then by second outlet 19.Typically, by product heat cal rod 5 and the phase of cooling tube 2 To setting, the heat in chamber 11 can be absorbed with largerization.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, continue to optimize above-described embodiment, product heat cal rod 5 is located at the part in chamber 11, i.e., the 3rd enters Backheat absorber portion between mouth 120 and second outlet 19 is similar with the structure of the first cooling tube 2 and the second cooling tube 4, is curved Folded structure, and repeatedly being bent, it can ensure the length of the part-structure of product heat cal rod 5, improve in product heat cal rod 5 concentrated solution with Heat exchange efficiency between weak solution and low-pressure steam.In addition, triple feed inlet 120 can close to first outlet 14, product heat cal rod 5 to Small part structure is located in the solution of the bottom of chamber 11.In such an embodiment, the backheat that product heat cal rod 5 is located in chamber 11 absorbs Section also there is part-structure to be located in concentrated solution, so as to show that product heat cal rod 5 is outer between first outlet 14 and triple feed inlet 120 Dew part is shorter, while insulation, additionally it is possible to avoid concentrated solution heat when flowing through 11 outside of chamber from scattering and disappearing more, certainly In another embodiment, the part that product heat cal rod 5 is located in chamber 11 is respectively positioned on the top of the concentrated solution of the bottom of chamber 11.It is right In the position of second outlet 19, the upper end of housing 1 is may be typically located at, specifically, should be close to the first import 12, it can ensure The backheat absorber portion of product heat cal rod 5 maximizes, and improves the continuous alternating temperature backheat effect of concentrated solution in product heat cal rod 5.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of Absorption heat-transformer system, including refrigerating plant Q and At least one above-mentioned absorber A, each absorber A the first cooling tube 2 form circulation stream with refrigerating plant Q.This implementation In example, refrigerating plant Q is used in combination with absorber, and one or more absorber A and refrigerating plant Q cooperations can be made With, it is in parallel between each absorber A, when absorber A is n, such as A1、A2、A3....Ai...An, on absorber A can be Disclosed one or more are stated, can be refrigeration pump or power and gas isolated subsystem etc. for refrigerating plant Q, pass through It is this to coordinate the absorption efficiency for not only significantly improving absorber A, and the consumption of cooling medium is greatly lowered, so as to completely Improve the efficiency of whole Absorption heat-transformer system.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention.Not limiting this hair It is bright, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of alternating temperature cools down absorber, including the housing with chamber, it is characterised in that:Also include the first cooling tube and spray Liquid pipe, in being provided with the first import, the second import and first outlet on the housing, first import is entered with described second Mouth is respectively positioned on above the first outlet, wherein described first enters confession weak solution into the chamber, the first outlet The chamber is discharged for low pressure highly concentrated solution, described second enters confession is entered in the chamber by absorption working medium low-pressure steam, First cooling tube and the sparge pipe are respectively positioned in the chamber, and first import connects with the sparge pipe, and The first cooling import and the first coolant outlet are provided with the housing, the first cooling import cools down out with described first Mouth connects first cooling tube.
2. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 1 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:Also include the second cooling tube, on the housing Be additionally provided with the second cooling import and the second coolant outlet, the second cooling tube connection second cooling import with it is described Second coolant outlet, second coolant outlet are between the described second cooling import and the sparge pipe and described second cold But import is located above first coolant outlet.
3. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 2 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:Second coolant outlet is close to the hydrojet Pipe, or second coolant outlet and described second cooling the distance between import less than second coolant outlet with it is described The distance between sparge pipe.
4. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 1 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:The first cooling import is close to the housing Lower end and first cooling tube be at least partially disposed in the solution of the cavity bottom.
5. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 1 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:First cooling tube has what is extended vertically Absorber portion, the absorber portion are bending structure.
6. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 1 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:Also include product heat cal rod, set on the product heat cal rod Solution pump is equipped with, in being additionally provided with second outlet and triple feed inlet on the housing, the product heat cal rod is sequentially communicated described One outlet, the second import and the second outlet.
7. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 6 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:The triple feed inlet goes out close to described first Mouthful, the product heat cal rod is at least partially disposed in the solution of the cavity bottom.
8. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 6 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:The product heat cal rod is located at the portion in the chamber Divide the superjacent positioned at the cavity bottom.
9. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 6 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:The product heat cal rod is located at the portion in the chamber It is divided into bending structure.
10. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 6 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:The second outlet is entered close to described first Mouthful.
11. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 6 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:First cooling tube and the product heat cal rod It is oppositely arranged.
12. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 1 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:Second import is entered positioned at described first Above mouthful.
13. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 12 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:Second import is located at the housing Top, and second import is oppositely arranged with the first outlet.
14. alternating temperature as claimed in claim 1 cools down absorber, it is characterised in that:First coolant outlet is positioned at described the Between one cooling import and first import.
15. continuous alternating temperature cooling absorber as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:First coolant outlet is located at institute State the upper end of housing and close to the sparge pipe.
16. a kind of Absorption heat-transformer system, including refrigerating plant, it is characterised in that:Also include at least one such as claim 1- Absorber described in 15 any one, first cooling tube of each absorber form recycle stream with the refrigerating plant Road.
CN201710826783.2A 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Alternating temperature cools down absorber and Absorption heat-transformer system Pending CN107830657A (en)

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