CN107829403A - Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system - Google Patents

Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107829403A
CN107829403A CN201711088590.8A CN201711088590A CN107829403A CN 107829403 A CN107829403 A CN 107829403A CN 201711088590 A CN201711088590 A CN 201711088590A CN 107829403 A CN107829403 A CN 107829403A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wave
water retaining
fixed
energy dissipating
wall system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711088590.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107829403B (en
Inventor
张泽中
齐青青
刘发
贾琪璟
孔德谦
任博
杜发东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Original Assignee
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power filed Critical North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority to CN201711088590.8A priority Critical patent/CN107829403B/en
Publication of CN107829403A publication Critical patent/CN107829403A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107829403B publication Critical patent/CN107829403B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/06Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
    • E02B3/062Constructions floating in operational condition, e.g. breakwaters or wave dissipating walls

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system, a series of entirety formed including side-by-side or superimposed energy dissipating fixed cases to link together, fixed in energy dissipating on chamber interior wall and a series of locating sleeves are connected with by fixed seat, sliding bar set is separately installed with each locating sleeve, water retaining facing is fixed with the ending vertical of sliding bar set, while some or all of water retaining facing is provided with leaking hole.In the present invention each energy dissipating fixed case can industrialized mass production processing, beneficial to the quick assembling of transport and scene, and individually maintenance.It ensure that all water retaining facings have independent motion section and do not interfere with each other.The thrust spring for being sleeved on locating sleeve or positioning on the upside of loop bar can weaken tidal energy well.It ensure that each water retaining facing has independent and different ejection frequency and ejection dynamics respectively, so as to weaken respectively to the impulsive force of same wave.

Description

Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of device for being used to consume the specific bodies of water or the progress energy dissipating of seashore side, and in particular to a kind of cavity elasticity Nest hole wave-eliminating wall system.
Background technology:
Wave is to cause one of main dynamics factors of Coastal erosion.Especially sediment winnowing and sediment tide transport feelings are crushed in offshore Under condition, silt is largely etched to away from bank area diffusion And Movement, causes the continuous scour of seashore to retreat, and then endanger bunding Safety.Therefore, it is necessary to engineering measure is taken to be protected by bunding.The key of bunding protection works is the wave that disappears, while can also be hindered Only sediment tide transport.Bunding frequently with vertical type wave-absorbing bank, oblique wave formula wave-absorbing bank, floating wave-absorbing bank and uses concrete different at present Shape block energy dissipating etc., these dyke forms have reached the requirement of wave resistance energy dissipating and people to landscape, but hydrophily is poor.
Another energy dissipating method is using Wave energy converting device capture wave energy and is converted into the energy of other forms Amount, it was reported that the Wave energy converting device of all kinds that can effectively capture wave energy, wave have been developed in countries in the world at present It can be captured, that is, wave is consumed, thus, Wave energy converting device can be used to consume the energy dissipating of stiling basin Wave Device.
In Wave energy converting device, a kind of A of publication No. CN 103711106 raft formula wave energy energy dissipator, raft formula ripple It is unrestrained can device can guarantee that higher wave energy absorbing efficiency and higher structural reliability, especially suitable for the consumption specific bodies of water or Stiling basin Wave energy.However, the research on raft formula wave energy apparatus is concentrated mainly on by raft formula wave energy apparatus at present Wave energy is captured, is converted to hydraulic energy, then hydraulic energy is used to impact hydraulic motor-driving generator generating, but not raft Formula wave energy apparatus is used for energy dissipating field.Thus, polluted from infrasound caused by efficient consumption wave energy and reduction flood-discharge energy-dissipating From the point of view of, develop a kind of energy dissipator using raft formula wave energy apparatus and seem very necessary and important.
The content of the invention:
There is the not good enough problem of effect in the present invention, there is provided a kind of flexible buffering and frequency conversion for current bunding engineering protection measure The cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system of effect, so as to ensure that each water retaining facing has independent and different ejection frequency respectively Rate and ejection dynamics, so as to weaken respectively to the impulsive force of same wave.
Technical scheme:A kind of cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system, including a series of side-by-side or superimposed link together The entirety that energy dissipating fixed case is formed, the back side of each energy dissipating fixed case are fixed on bank, front and wave direction of advance face;Institute State and a series of locating sleeves are connected with by fixed seat on energy dissipating fixation chamber interior wall, slip is separately installed with each locating sleeve Loop bar, water retaining facing is fixed with the ending vertical of the sliding bar set, each water retaining facing forms the dash of flexible function Wall, spring is housed in the outer sheath of each locating sleeve or sliding bar set, top pressure is distinguished in fixed seat and obstructing surface in the both ends of spring Between plate, so that each water retaining facing inside energy dissipating fixed case forms the waterwall of flexible function.
Each water retaining facing is the polygonized structure of rule, and adjacent water fender edge docks.In the polygonized structure Polygonal cannulation of the outer sheath equipped with matching, each polygonal cannulation connection composition casing frame.
In the outside of the waterwall, the screen pack for being covered in energy dissipating fixed case front port is provided with.Energy dissipating fixed case Bottom or bottom sidewall are provided with cleaning eye.
The diverse location of each locating sleeve side wall is provided with limiting locking pin.
The length and stroke of adjacent each locating sleeve and sliding bar set are different.
The present invention has the advantages that:The present invention is by the fixed overall energy dissipating formed of multiple energy dissipating fixed cases docking System, each energy dissipating fixed case can industrialized mass production processing, beneficial to the quick assembling of transport and scene, and individually maintenance. The multiple locating sleeves and sliding bar set set inside each energy dissipating fixed case can ensure corresponding water retaining facing along axle To being inwardly indented without glancing off, ensure that all water retaining facings have independent motion section and do not interfere with each other. The thrust spring for being sleeved on locating sleeve or positioning on the upside of loop bar can weaken tidal energy well.
Locating sleeve and sliding bar set employed in the present invention, can be by controlling adjacent each locating sleeve and slip cap The length and stroke of bar, realize that compression dynamics is different, so as to ensure that it is independent and different that each water retaining facing has respectively Ejection frequency and ejection dynamics, so as to weaken respectively to the impulsive force of same wave.
The present invention is provided with the different leaking hole of diameter on each water retaining facing, it is allowed to which part hydraulic pressure is entered by leaking hole In casing, so as to reach water blockoff and dredge and apply, extend energy dissipating away from discrete time, improve the service life of system.
The present invention can be that part current enter after box house in the process slowly discharged by means of the effect of leaking hole In, converge with the current of latter wave and cancel each other out, reach with the effect of water sealing.A series of energy dissipatings positioned at top layer are fixed Case can be used as current gallery to use, and have preferable landscape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is positive structure schematic of the present invention.
Label 1 is energy dissipating fixed case in figure, and 2 be fixed seat, and 3 be locating sleeve, and 4 be sliding bar set, and 5 be spring, and 6 be gear Water panel, 7 be leaking hole, and 8 be anchor pole, and 9 be left and right side dovetails, and 10 be left and right side dovetail groove, and 11 be left and right side swallow Tail block, 12 be left and right side dovetail groove.
Embodiment:
The main part of cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system is fixed by a series of side-by-side or superimposed energy dissipatings to link together Case 1 is formed.The left and right sidewall or upper outer lower face surface for forming overall each energy dissipating fixed case 1 are provided with dovetails and connected with dovetail groove Structure, in order to which adjacent energy dissipating fixed case 1 can mutually intert and fix.Can also using common convex-concave insertion by the way of, with And flange connection can be used to be fixed.A series of energy dissipating fixed cases 1 positioned at top layer can be used as current gallery to use, and have There is preferable landscape.
Energy dissipating fixed case 1 as shown in Figure 1, its back side is connected with anchor pole 8, for being deeply fixed on bunding.Energy dissipating is fixed Front and the wave direction of advance face of case 1, for meeting wave.
A series of locating sleeves 3, each locating sleeve 3 are vertically connected with by fixed seat 2 on the inwall of energy dissipating fixed case 1 Sliding bar set 4 is inside separately installed with, water retaining facing 6 is fixed with the ending vertical of the sliding bar set 4, in each locating sleeve 3 Or the outer sheath of sliding bar set 4 is equipped with spring 5, top pressure is distinguished between fixed seat 2 and water retaining facing 6 in the both ends of spring 5, so as to Each water retaining facing 6 inside energy dissipating fixed case 1 is set to form the waterwall of flexible function.Each water retaining facing 6 is more for rule Side shape structure, adjacent water fender edge docking.
The outside of waterwall can also be provided with the screen pack for being covered in 1 positive port of energy dissipating fixed case.
Some or all of water retaining facing 6 is also provided with leaking hole 7, the position in the aperture of each leaking hole 7 in the present embodiment Put and keep inconsistent as far as possible, pore size is tried one's best different.Aligned fashion between each water retaining facing 6, or be spaced apart.The present invention The different leaking hole 7 of diameter is provided with each water retaining facing 6, it is allowed to part hydraulic pressure is entered in casing by leaking hole 7, so as to Reach water blockoff and dredge and apply, extend energy dissipating away from discrete time, improve the service life of system.The present invention is by means of leaking hole 7 Effect, can be that part current enter after box house during slow discharge, converge phase with the current of latter wave Mutually balance out, reach with the effect of water sealing.
Embodiment 2:On the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom of energy dissipating fixed case 1 or bottom sidewall are provided with cleaning eye.With It is easy to periodic cleaning or cleans its bottom sediment automatically by tidal action.
Embodiment 3:On the basis of embodiment 1, each water retaining facing for rule regular hexagon structure, adjacent water fender edge Docking.It is cellular in polygonal cannulation of the outer sheath of each regular hexagon structure equipped with matching, each polygonal cannulation connection composition Casing frame.
Embodiment 4:On the basis of embodiment 1, the diverse location of each side wall of locating sleeve 3 is provided with limiting locking pin.
Embodiment 5:On the basis of embodiment 1, each not phase of length and stroke of adjacent each locating sleeve 3 and sliding bar set 4 Together.
Embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 can be real by controlling the length and stroke of adjacent each locating sleeve 3 and sliding bar set 4 It is different now to compress dynamics, so as to ensure that each water retaining facing 6 has independent and different ejection frequency and ejection force respectively Degree, so as to weaken respectively to the impulsive force of same wave.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system, it is characterized in that:Including it is a series of it is side-by-side or superimposed link together disappear The entirety that energy fixed case is formed, the back side of each energy dissipating fixed case are fixed on bank, front and wave direction of advance face;Described Energy dissipating is fixed on chamber interior wall and is connected with a series of locating sleeves by fixed seat, and slip cap is separately installed with each locating sleeve Bar, water retaining facing being fixed with the ending vertical of the sliding bar set, each water retaining facing forms the waterwall of flexible function, Spring is housed in the outer sheath of each locating sleeve or sliding bar set, the both ends difference top pressure of spring fixed seat and water retaining facing it Between, so that each water retaining facing inside energy dissipating fixed case forms the waterwall of flexible function.
2. cavity elasticity nest hole according to claim 1 wave-eliminating wall system, it is characterized in that:Each water retaining facing is rule Polygonized structure, the docking of adjacent water fender edge.
3. cavity elasticity nest hole according to claim 2 wave-eliminating wall system, it is characterized in that:In the outer of the polygonized structure Side is set with the polygonal cannulation of matching, each polygonal cannulation connection composition casing frame.
4. cavity elasticity nest hole according to claim 1 wave-eliminating wall system, it is characterized in that:In the outside of the waterwall, It is provided with the screen pack for being covered in energy dissipating fixed case front port.
5. energy dissipating fixed case bottom or bottom sidewall are provided with cleaning eye.
6. cavity elasticity nest hole according to claim 1 wave-eliminating wall system, it is characterized in that:In each locating sleeve side wall not Position is provided with limiting locking pin.
7. cavity elasticity nest hole according to claim 1 wave-eliminating wall system, it is characterized in that:Adjacent each locating sleeve is with sliding The length and stroke of loop bar are different.
CN201711088590.8A 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system Expired - Fee Related CN107829403B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711088590.8A CN107829403B (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711088590.8A CN107829403B (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107829403A true CN107829403A (en) 2018-03-23
CN107829403B CN107829403B (en) 2019-08-20

Family

ID=61653969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711088590.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107829403B (en) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107829403B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111501663A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-08-07 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Energy dissipation wave wall structure
CN116381200A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-07-04 成都理工大学 Test system and method for simulating reservoir bank slope under rainfall and earthquake coupling effect

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5713276A (en) * 1980-06-27 1982-01-23 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Wave damper
SU1528849A1 (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-12-15 Грузинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Гидротехники И Мелиорации Counter-mudflow arrangement
KR100720312B1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2007-05-21 주식회사 항도엔지니어링 A breakwater incline cover taking assembling-type sofa - block
CN204238182U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-04-01 浙江合兴船厂 Anticollision device, collision-prevention device peculiar to vessel
CN104790345A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-22 严瑾 Wave dissipation plate and wave dissipation terminal and breakwater thereof
CN106012957A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 成都聚立汇信科技有限公司 Novel dam bank protecting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5713276A (en) * 1980-06-27 1982-01-23 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Wave damper
SU1528849A1 (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-12-15 Грузинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Гидротехники И Мелиорации Counter-mudflow arrangement
KR100720312B1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2007-05-21 주식회사 항도엔지니어링 A breakwater incline cover taking assembling-type sofa - block
CN204238182U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-04-01 浙江合兴船厂 Anticollision device, collision-prevention device peculiar to vessel
CN104790345A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-22 严瑾 Wave dissipation plate and wave dissipation terminal and breakwater thereof
CN106012957A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 成都聚立汇信科技有限公司 Novel dam bank protecting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111501663A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-08-07 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 Energy dissipation wave wall structure
CN116381200A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-07-04 成都理工大学 Test system and method for simulating reservoir bank slope under rainfall and earthquake coupling effect
CN116381200B (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-08-11 成都理工大学 Test system and method for simulating reservoir bank slope under rainfall and earthquake coupling effect

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107829403B (en) 2019-08-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Mustapa et al. Wave energy device and breakwater integration: A review
EP2585711B1 (en) Ocean wave energy system
AU740305B2 (en) Wave energy dispersion system
US9018785B2 (en) Wave energy conversion plant
CN103912469B (en) A kind of ocean tidal power telescoping cylinder water pump
CN102149918A (en) Wave powered generator
JP2006226274A (en) Gravitational wave power generation device
CN103806408A (en) Porous floating breakwater suitable for long waves
WO2019090804A1 (en) Pendulum wave power generation device integrated into floating breakwater
CN107829403A (en) Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system
CN204197254U (en) Waters grille guard
CN104818700A (en) Simple floating wave absorption apparatus
CN102535393B (en) Floating breakwater provided with wave power generating device and capable of being detached and installed fast
CN207377703U (en) It is integrated in the pendulum wave energy power generation of floating breakwater
WO2009108070A1 (en) Improvements in and relating to coastal protection reefs
JP2014105603A (en) Wave power generator and control method thereof
CN106906788B (en) A kind of fast assembling-disassembling floating breakwater
CN101327969A (en) Floating island having ocean energy electricity generating and seawater desalination functions
US20160341175A1 (en) Coastal wave energy convertor (cowec)
CN106257046B (en) A kind of assembly floating training wall
CN103410652B (en) Water pressure type wave energy converter
WO2012154022A3 (en) System for converting wave impact into energy using piezoelectric, hydraulic, magnetic and other means
JP5207091B2 (en) Movable tsunami buffer weir
CN109139345A (en) Wave power generation device and sea wave power generation system
CN205776068U (en) A kind of floating drum and use the floating breakwater of this pontoon combination

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190820

Termination date: 20201108

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee