CN107829403B - Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system - Google Patents
Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107829403B CN107829403B CN201711088590.8A CN201711088590A CN107829403B CN 107829403 B CN107829403 B CN 107829403B CN 201711088590 A CN201711088590 A CN 201711088590A CN 107829403 B CN107829403 B CN 107829403B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy dissipating
- wave
- water retaining
- wall system
- fixed
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000397426 Centroberyx lineatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/062—Constructions floating in operational condition, e.g. breakwaters or wave dissipating walls
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall systems, a series of entirety constituted including side-by-side or superimposed energy dissipating fixed cases to link together, a series of locating sleeves are connected with by fixing seat on the fixed chamber interior wall of energy dissipating, sliding bar set is separately installed in each locating sleeve, it is fixed with water retaining facing in the ending vertical of sliding bar set, while some or all of water retaining facing being provided with leakage hole.In the present invention each energy dissipating fixed case can industrialized mass production processing, be conducive to transport and scene quickly assembling, and individually maintenance.Ensure that all water retaining facings have independent movement section and do not interfere with each other.The thrust spring for being sleeved on locating sleeve or positioning on the upside of loop bar can weaken tidal energy well.It ensure that each water retaining facing is respectively provided with independent and different ejection frequency and ejection dynamics, so that the impact force to same wave weakens respectively.
Description
Technical field:
The device of energy dissipating is carried out for consuming the specific bodies of water or seashore side the present invention relates to a kind of, and in particular to a kind of cavity
Elastic nest hole wave-eliminating wall system.
Background technique:
Wave is to cause one of main dynamics factors of Coastal erosion.Sediment winnowing especially is crushed in offshore and trend is defeated
In husky situation, silt is largely etched to far from bank area diffusion And Movement, causes the continuous scour of seashore to retreat, and then endanger
Bunding safety.Therefore, it is necessary to take engineering measure that bunding is protected.The key of bunding protection works is the wave that disappears, simultaneously also
It can prevent sediment tide transport.Bunding frequently with vertical type wave-absorbing bank, oblique wave formula wave-absorbing bank, floating wave-absorbing bank and uses coagulation at present
Native special-shaped block energy dissipating etc., these dyke forms have reached the requirement of wave resistance energy dissipating and people to landscape, but hydrophily is poor.
Another energy dissipating method is the energy captured wave energy using Wave energy converting device and be converted into other forms
Amount, it was reported that all kinds of Wave energy converting devices that can effectively capture wave energy, wave have been developed in countries in the world at present
It can be captured, that is, wave is consumed, thus, Wave energy converting device can be used to the energy dissipating of consumption stilling pond Wave
Device.
In Wave energy converting device, a kind of raft formula wave energy energy dissipator of 103711106 A of publication No. CN, raft formula wave
It is unrestrained can device can guarantee higher wave energy absorbing efficiency and higher structural reliability, especially suitable for the consumption specific bodies of water or
Stilling pond Wave energy.However, being concentrated mainly at present about the research of raft formula wave energy apparatus through raft formula wave energy apparatus
Wave energy is captured, hydraulic energy is converted to, then hydraulic energy is for impacting hydraulic motor-driving generator power generation, but not raft
Formula wave energy apparatus is used for energy dissipating field.Thus, from efficient consumption wave energy and reduce the pollution of infrasound caused by flood-discharge energy-dissipating
From the point of view of, develop a kind of energy dissipator using raft formula wave energy apparatus be very necessary with it is important.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention for current bunding engineering protection measure there are the not good enough problem of effect, provide it is a kind of have elastic buffer and
The cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system of frequency conversion effect, to ensure that each water retaining facing is respectively provided with independent and different bullet
Radio frequency rate and ejection dynamics, so that the impact force to same wave weakens respectively.
Technical solution: a kind of cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system side-by-side or superimposed links together including a series of
The entirety that energy dissipating fixed case is constituted, the back side of each energy dissipating fixed case are fixed on bank, front and wave direction of advance face；Institute
It states and a series of locating sleeves is connected with by fixing seat on the fixed chamber interior wall of energy dissipating, sliding is separately installed in each locating sleeve
Loop bar is fixed with water retaining facing in the ending vertical of the sliding bar set, and each water retaining facing composition has the water blocking of spring function
Wall is equipped with spring in the outer sheath of each locating sleeve or sliding bar set, and the both ends of spring press against fixing seat and obstructing surface respectively
Between plate, so that each water retaining facing inside energy dissipating fixed case be made to form the waterwall with spring function.
Each water retaining facing is the polygonized structure of rule, adjacent water fender edge docking.In the polygonized structure
Outer sheath matched polygonal cannulation, each polygonal cannulation connection composition casing frame are housed.
In the outside of the waterwall, it is provided with the filter screen for being covered in energy dissipating fixed case front port.Energy dissipating fixed case
Bottom or bottom sidewall are provided with cleaning eye.
The different location of each locating sleeve side wall is provided with limiting locking pin.
The length and stroke of adjacent each locating sleeve and sliding bar set are different.
It is by the fixed whole energy dissipating formed of multiple energy dissipating fixed cases docking the invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention
System, each energy dissipating fixed case can industrialized mass production processing, be conducive to transport and scene quickly assembling, and individually maintenance.
The multiple locating sleeves and sliding bar set being arranged inside each energy dissipating fixed case can guarantee corresponding water retaining facing along axis
To being inwardly indented without deflection, ensure that all water retaining facings have independent movement section and do not interfere with each other.
The thrust spring for being sleeved on locating sleeve or positioning on the upside of loop bar can weaken tidal energy well.
Locating sleeve and sliding bar set employed in the present invention, can be by controlling adjacent each locating sleeve and sliding sleeve
The length and stroke of bar realize that compression dynamics is different, so that it is independent and different to ensure that each water retaining facing is respectively provided with
Ejection frequency and ejection dynamics, so that the impact force to same wave weakens respectively.
The present invention is provided with the different leakage hole of diameter on each water retaining facing, and part hydraulic pressure is allowed to enter by leakage hole
In cabinet, to reach water blockoff and dredge and apply, extends energy dissipating away from discrete time, improve the service life of system.
The present invention can be that part water flow enters after box house in the process being slowly discharged by means of the effect of leakage hole
In, converge with the water flow of latter wave and cancel each other out, achievees the effect that with water sealing.A series of energy dissipatings positioned at top layer are fixed
Case can be used as current gallery, have preferable landscape.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cross section schematic top plan view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is positive structure schematic of the present invention.
Figure label 1 is energy dissipating fixed case, and 2 be fixing seat, and 3 be locating sleeve, and 4 be sliding bar set, and 5 be spring, and 6 be gear
Water panel, 7 be leakage hole, and 8 be anchor pole, and 9 be left and right side dovetails, and 10 be left and right side dovetail groove, and 11 be left and right side swallow
Tail block, 12 be left and right side dovetail groove.
Specific embodiment:
The main part of cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system is by a series of side-by-side or superimposed energy dissipatings to link together
Fixed case 1 is constituted.The left and right sidewall or upper outer lower face surface for constituting whole each energy dissipating fixed case 1 are provided with dovetails and dovetail groove
Connection structure, in order to which adjacent energy dissipating fixed case 1 can mutually intert and fix.It can also be using the side of common convex-concave insertion
Formula, and can be fixed using flanged joint.A series of energy dissipating fixed cases 1 positioned at top layer can make as current gallery
With with preferable landscape.
Energy dissipating fixed case 1 as shown in Figure 1, the back side is connected with anchor pole 8, for being deeply fixed on bunding.Energy dissipating is fixed
Front and the wave direction of advance face of case 1, for meeting wave.
A series of locating sleeves 3, each locating sleeve 3 are vertically connected with by fixing seat 2 on 1 inner wall of energy dissipating fixed case
It is inside separately installed with sliding bar set 4, water retaining facing 6 is fixed in the ending vertical of the sliding bar set 4, in each locating sleeve 3
Or the outer sheath of sliding bar set 4 is equipped with spring 5, the both ends of spring 5 are pressed against respectively between fixing seat 2 and water retaining facing 6, thus
Each water retaining facing 6 inside energy dissipating fixed case 1 is set to form the waterwall with spring function.Each water retaining facing 6 is the more of rule
Side shape structure, adjacent water fender edge docking.
The outside of waterwall can also be provided with the filter screen for being covered in the positive port of energy dissipating fixed case 1.
Some or all of water retaining facing 6 is also provided with leakage hole 7, the position in the aperture of each leakage hole 7 in the present embodiment
It sets and keeps inconsistent as far as possible, pore size is different as far as possible.Aligned fashion between each water retaining facing 6, or be spaced apart.The present invention
It is provided with the different leakage hole 7 of diameter on each water retaining facing 6, part hydraulic pressure is allowed to enter in cabinet by leakage hole 7, thus
Reach water blockoff and dredge and apply, extends energy dissipating away from discrete time, improve the service life of system.The present invention is by means of leakage hole 7
Effect, can be that part water flow enters after box house during slow discharge, converge phase with the water flow of latter wave
It mutually balances out, achievees the effect that with water sealing.
Embodiment 2: on that basis of example 1,1 bottom of energy dissipating fixed case or bottom sidewall are provided with cleaning eye.With
Clean its bottom sediment automatically convenient for periodic cleaning or by tidal action.
Embodiment 3: on that basis of example 1, each water retaining facing is the regular hexagon structure of rule, adjacent water fender edge
Docking.Matched polygonal cannulation, each polygonal cannulation connection composition honeycomb are housed in the outer sheath of each regular hexagon structure
Casing frame.
Embodiment 4: on that basis of example 1, the different location of each 3 side wall of locating sleeve is provided with limiting locking pin.
Embodiment 5: on that basis of example 1, each not phase of the length and stroke of adjacent each locating sleeve 3 and sliding bar set 4
Together.
Embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 can be real by the length and stroke of control adjacent each locating sleeve 3 and sliding bar set 4
Now compression dynamics is different, to ensure that each water retaining facing 6 is respectively provided with independent and different ejection frequency and ejection force
Degree, so that the impact force to same wave weakens respectively.
Claims (6)
1. a series of a kind of cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system, it is characterized in that: including that energy dissipatings to link together side by side are fixed
The entirety that case is constituted, the back side of each energy dissipating fixed case are fixed on bank, front and wave direction of advance face；It is solid in the energy dissipating
Determine to be connected with multiple locating sleeves by fixing seat on chamber interior wall, sliding bar set is separately installed in each locating sleeve, in institute
The ending vertical for stating sliding bar set is fixed with water retaining facing, and each water retaining facing composition has the waterwall of spring function, each water blocking
Panel is the polygonized structure of rule, adjacent water fender edge docking；It is equipped in the outer sheath of each locating sleeve or sliding bar set
The both ends of spring, spring press against between fixing seat and water retaining facing respectively, to make each obstructing surface inside energy dissipating fixed case
Board group is at the waterwall with spring function；Some or all of water retaining facing is provided with leakage hole, the position of each leakage hole
Inconsistent, pore size is different.
2. cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the polygonized structure
Outer sheath is equipped with matched polygonal cannulation, each polygonal cannulation connection composition casing frame.
3. cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the outside of the waterwall,
It is provided with the filter screen for being covered in energy dissipating fixed case front port.
4. cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: energy dissipating fixed case bottom or
Side wall is provided with cleaning eye.
5. cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in each locating sleeve side wall
Different location is provided with limiting locking pin.
6. cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adjacent each locating sleeve and cunning
The length and stroke of dynamic loop bar are different.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711088590.8A CN107829403B (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711088590.8A CN107829403B (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107829403A CN107829403A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
| CN107829403B true CN107829403B (en) | 2019-08-20 |
Family
ID=61653969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711088590.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107829403B (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Cavity elasticity nest hole wave-eliminating wall system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107829403B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111501663A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-08-07 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Energy dissipation wave wall structure |
| CN116381200B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-08-11 | 成都理工大学 | Test system and method for simulating reservoir bank slope under rainfall and earthquake coupling effect |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5713276A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1982-01-23 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Wave damper |
| SU1528849A1 (en) * | 1987-09-15 | 1989-12-15 | Грузинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Гидротехники И Мелиорации | Counter-mudflow arrangement |
| KR100720312B1 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2007-05-21 | 주식회사 항도엔지니어링 | A breakwater incline cover taking assembling-type sofa - block |
| CN204238182U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-04-01 | 浙江合兴船厂 | Anticollision device, collision-prevention device peculiar to vessel |
| CN104790345B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2017-05-17 | 严瑾 | Wave dissipation plate and wave dissipation terminal and breakwater thereof |
| CN106012957A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-12 | 成都聚立汇信科技有限公司 | Novel dam bank protecting device |
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2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201711088590.8A patent/CN107829403B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN107829403A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20190820 Termination date: 20201108 |