CN107821257A - Safe and efficient sea urchin seedling peels off active compound and release formulation - Google Patents

Safe and efficient sea urchin seedling peels off active compound and release formulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107821257A
CN107821257A CN201710918437.7A CN201710918437A CN107821257A CN 107821257 A CN107821257 A CN 107821257A CN 201710918437 A CN201710918437 A CN 201710918437A CN 107821257 A CN107821257 A CN 107821257A
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China
Prior art keywords
active compound
sea urchin
leek
ginger
release formulation
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CN201710918437.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107821257B (en
Inventor
胡方圆
张伟杰
王宝锋
郑棋元
黄堯
常亚青
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/30Culture of aquatic animals of sponges, sea urchins or sea cucumbers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of safe and efficient sea urchin seedling to peel off active compound, it is characterised in that:Described stripping active compound is the liquefied mixture for the leek Normal juice that the raw juice of ginger that fresh ginger squeezes and fresh leek squeeze, and raw juice of ginger is identical with the volume of leek Normal juice;Or the solid mixt that isometric mixture of leek Normal juice for squeezing of the raw juice of ginger and fresh leek squeezed for fresh ginger obtains after fully drying.Above-mentioned active compound and seawater are mixed according to certain ratio, sea urchin seedling release formulation can be worth.

Description

Safe and efficient sea urchin seedling peels off active compound and release formulation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sea urchin nursery field, particularly a kind of safe and efficient sea urchin seedling peels off active compound and stripping From preparation.
Background technology
Sea urchin is a kind of relatively common invertebrate in ocean, and Echinodermata is belonged on systematics (Echinodermate), migration subphylum(Eleutherozea), Echinoidea(Echinoidea), sea urchin with its gonad for eat, Its gonad is nutritious, delicious flavour, is very liked by consumer, and its market price also remains high always.
With the raising of the sea urchin market price, its fishery output is reduced year by year, and this scale for promoting sea urchin to propagate artificially is got over Come bigger.In breeding process, sea urchin is attached to collecting seedling on plate with benthic diatom after the abnormal success of pluteus.Through When crossing one section, the diatom on plate of collecting seedling can not meet the needs of sea urchin growth, it is necessary to which sea urchin is peeled off and is transferred to net Continue to cultivate in case.Traditional stripping means is to take percussion or peel off by hand, this method not only time and effort consuming, Er Qiefei Often easily cause the fracture of sea urchin pipe foot.The fracture of pipe foot easily causes some bacteriums and virus to be infected by fracture port, causes The death of sea urchin.Studies have found that garlic and Conditions of Onion Juice can also play a part of peel off sea urchin seedling, but splitting time compared with It is long and apt to deteriorate, it is unfavorable for preserving for a long time.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiency present in prior art, proposes that a kind of configuration is easy, cost is cheap, stripping It is good from effect, and the sea urchin seedling of damage will not be caused to peel off active compound and utilize release formulation made of the active compound to sea urchin.
The present invention technical solution be:A kind of safe and efficient sea urchin seedling peels off active compound, it is characterised in that:It is described The raw juice of ginger that squeezes for fresh ginger of stripping active compound and the liquefied mixture of leek Normal juice that squeezes of fresh leek, and ginger Normal juice is identical with the volume of leek Normal juice.
A kind of safe and efficient sea urchin seedling as described above peels off active compound, it is characterised in that:Described stripping active compound is The isometric mixture for the leek Normal juice that the raw juice of ginger and fresh leek that fresh ginger squeezes squeeze obtains after fully drying Solid mixt.
A kind of release formulation made of sea urchin seedling as described above peels off active compound, it is characterised in that:Described stripping Preparation is the mixture of liquefied mixture and seawater, and the volume ratio of liquefied mixture and seawater is 1:16.
A kind of release formulation made of sea urchin seedling as described above peels off active compound, it is characterised in that:Described stripping Preparation is the mixture of solid mixt and seawater, and the concentration of solid mixt in the seawater is 4-5g/L.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the following advantages that:
Sea urchin seedling disclosed in this invention peels off active compound and the release formulation using active compound configuration, utilizes natural plants juice As raw material, material is easy to get liquid, method is simple, and cost is cheap, and can be mass produced;The active compound can also be entered simultaneously The active compound of solid-state is made after row drying process, the active compound of this solid-state can preserve for a long time, only need during use and seawater Mixed, obtain certain density release formulation;This release formulation can safely, quickly by sea urchin seedling from ripple Stripped down on card, while the cost of manual removal and time is reduced, can also avoid or reduce for sea urchin pipe foot Damage, substantially increase the survival rate during transfer of sea urchin seedling.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below.
Raw juice of ginger is squeezed first with fresh ginger, then squeezes leek Normal juice, Ran Houqu using fresh leek Isometric raw juice of ginger and leek Normal juice is well mixed, and the liquefied mixture of acquisition is preparation active compound;
Above-mentioned liquefied mixture can also be put into baking oven and carry out drying and processing, solid-state mixing can be obtained after fully drying Thing, the solid mixt are preparation active compound;The preparation active compound of this solid-state can be stored for a long time;
When needing to configure release formulation, the preparation active compound of above-mentioned liquid is taken to be mixed with seawater, liquefied mixture and seawater Volume ratio be 1:16;
Or taking the preparation active compound of above-mentioned solid-state to be mixed with seawater, the concentration of solid mixt in the seawater is after mixing 4-5g/L。
Embodiment:
1. after ginger and leek are crushed and removed slag completely, obtained ginger juice and Chinese chive juice is according to volume ratio 1:1 is mixed,
Fully dried 2. mixed liquor is put into baking oven, obtain the preparation active compound that pulverulent solids are solid-state,
3. preparation active compound is added in seawater, 9.0 g/L, 4.5 g/L and 2.3 g/L release formulation are each configured to, respectively Labeled as tri- groups of A, B, C, 5 parallel groups of every group of setting.
4. the corrugated plating with equal densities sea urchin seedling is taken, it is horizontal positioned, stripping is placed in watering can, against sea urchin children Seedling sprays.As a result such as following table:
Stripping situation of the stripper of various concentrations to sea urchin seedling
From data in upper table, after release formulation of the sea urchin seedling using three various concentrations, pipe foot is all normal to be stretched out, Do not occur the death rate.Illustrate to damage sea urchin seedling using this preparation.When working solution concentration is 9.0 g/L, stripping Though it is fast from the time, 4.5 g/L are compared, the stretching time is more slow enough for pipe, and concentration is higher, cost is larger.Concentration is 2.3 Constantly, peeling effect is not notable by g/L, should give up.When concentration is 4.5 g/L, not only splitting time is shorter, and during pipe foot stretching Between it is short, by observing repeatedly, the motion of sea urchin and ingest all right.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of safe and efficient sea urchin seedling peels off active compound, it is characterised in that:Described stripping active compound is squeezed for fresh ginger Raw juice of ginger and the liquefied mixture of leek Normal juice that squeezes of fresh leek, and the volume phase of raw juice of ginger and leek Normal juice Together.
2. a kind of safe and efficient sea urchin seedling as claimed in claim 1 peels off active compound, it is characterised in that:Described stripping is former Medicine is the isometric mixture for the leek Normal juice that the raw juice of ginger that fresh ginger squeezes and fresh leek squeeze after fully drying Obtained solid mixt.
A kind of 3. release formulation made of sea urchin seedling as claimed in claim 1 peels off active compound, it is characterised in that:Described Release formulation is the mixture of liquefied mixture and seawater, and the volume ratio of liquefied mixture and seawater is 1:16.
A kind of 4. release formulation made of sea urchin seedling as claimed in claim 2 peels off active compound, it is characterised in that:Described Release formulation is the mixture of solid mixt and seawater, and the concentration of solid mixt in the seawater is 4-5g/L.
CN201710918437.7A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Safe and efficient sea urchin seedling stripping original medicine and stripping preparation Active CN107821257B (en)

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CN201710918437.7A CN107821257B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Safe and efficient sea urchin seedling stripping original medicine and stripping preparation

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CN201710918437.7A CN107821257B (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Safe and efficient sea urchin seedling stripping original medicine and stripping preparation

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CN107821257B CN107821257B (en) 2020-11-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668967A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-19 威海长青海洋科技股份有限公司 A kind of Bao Miao strippers and the method using stripper progress Bao Miao strippings

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104304123A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 重庆翰锋元浩食品有限公司 Pollution-free high-yield ecological breeding technique of sea-ears
CN104604767A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-13 大连海宝渔业有限公司 Method for peeling sea urchin seedlings through onion juice
CN106359207A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 Non-mechanical peeling method of young sea urchins
CN107211932A (en) * 2017-05-30 2017-09-29 赵玉明 A kind of abalone offspring seed cultivation method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104304123A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-28 重庆翰锋元浩食品有限公司 Pollution-free high-yield ecological breeding technique of sea-ears
CN104604767A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-13 大连海宝渔业有限公司 Method for peeling sea urchin seedlings through onion juice
CN106359207A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 Non-mechanical peeling method of young sea urchins
CN107211932A (en) * 2017-05-30 2017-09-29 赵玉明 A kind of abalone offspring seed cultivation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668967A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-19 威海长青海洋科技股份有限公司 A kind of Bao Miao strippers and the method using stripper progress Bao Miao strippings

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