CN107820875A - A kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device - Google Patents
A kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107820875A CN107820875A CN201711257036.8A CN201711257036A CN107820875A CN 107820875 A CN107820875 A CN 107820875A CN 201711257036 A CN201711257036 A CN 201711257036A CN 107820875 A CN107820875 A CN 107820875A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- roller
- fixed
- cutting
- gear box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/005—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/06—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/12—Discharge means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/16—Safety devices, e.g. emergency brake arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device, including base, castor, frame, dividing plate, loading hopper, oscillation device A, feeding roller, wet-emitting blower, shear roller, oscillation device B, particle disk, motor A, gear box A, motor B, gear box B, drainage conduit, discharge blower fan, push rod, push pedal, roller, power supply and controller;Four corners of the base lower surface are provided with castor, and frame is fixed on the top of base, and dividing plate is arranged on machine frame inside, and machine frame inside is divided into feeding chamber, cutting chamber, pulverizing chamber, unloading house and the installation part of room five by dividing plate.Structure of the present invention is novel, reasonable in design, simple to operate, easy to use, compact-sized, is easy to shift;The impurity in stalk can be first screened out before crushing, some harder impurity damage blades is prevented, extends its service life;By the way of dehumidifying and secondary discharge, prevent whole device from blocking, improve operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reducing mechanism, more particularly to a kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device, belong to agriculture machine
Tool technical field.
Background technology
Straw millstone can the wastes of crops stalk that can burn of crushing maize bar, stalk, peanut skin, beans stalk, flower bavin etc.,
Avoid these agricultural crop straws to burn in vain, protect environment well, effectively develop the renewable sources of energy.Traditional stalk
Pulverizer at work, due to adulterating some handstones or sheet metal in stalk, can cause breaks down, reduce stalk and crush dress
The life-span put;When in use, because stalk is more moist, its toughness is larger, causes stalk for traditional straw millstone in addition
Easily winding, and discharge is not in time, will also result in the blocking of whole device, reduces operating efficiency.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device is provided, can both ensure device uses the longevity
Life, can improve operating efficiency again, to solve caused drawbacks described above in the prior art.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device, including base, castor, frame, dividing plate, loading hopper, oscillation device A,
Feeding roller, wet-emitting blower, shear roller, oscillation device B, particle disk, motor A, gear box A, motor B, gear box B, drainage conduit, row
Expect blower fan, push rod, push pedal, roller, power supply and controller;Four corners of the base lower surface are provided with castor, frame
Be fixed on the top of base, dividing plate is arranged on machine frame inside, and dividing plate by machine frame inside be divided into feeding chamber, cutting chamber, pulverizing chamber,
Unloading house and the installation part of room five;The loading hopper is tiltedly mounted on the side of feeding chamber, and the bottom surface of loading hopper is provided with some
Individual sediment flushing outlet, oscillation device A are fixed on the bottom of loading hopper;The output end of the motor A engages company with the input of gear box A
Connect, gear box A is fixed on the outer wall of feeding chamber, and connection is engaged in one end of feeding roller with the two of gear box A output ends, another
End is fixed on the inwall of feeding chamber, and feeding roller uses Electromechanic heating roller;The wet-emitting blower is fixed on the top of feeding chamber,
And wet-emitting blower rod channel inside feeding chamber with being connected;The output end of the motor B engages company with the input of gear box B
Connect, gear box B is fixed on the outer wall of cutting chamber and pulverizing chamber, and two of one end and gear box B of shear roller and particle disk are defeated
Going out end engagement connection, the other end is separately fixed on the inwall of cutting chamber and pulverizing chamber, and several blades are provided with shear roller,
Several hammer leaves are installed on particle disk;The bottom surface of the cutting chamber is oblique, and the bottom of cutting chamber is provided with vibration dress
Put B;The afterbody of the push rod is fixed on the inwall of installation room, and the head of push rod is extend into inside pulverizing chamber, and push pedal is fixed on
The head of push rod, push pedal bottom is provided with one group of roller, and roller can move along the track for being arranged on pulverizing chamber bottom;It is described
Drainage conduit is fixed on the top of unloading house, and the junction of drainage conduit and unloading house is provided with discharge blower fan;The power supply is fixed
In installation chamber interior, controller is fixed on the top of frame side, control panel is provided with controller, and controller passes through wire
It is connected with power supply, and oscillation device A, oscillation device B, feeding roller, wet-emitting blower, motor A, motor B, discharge blower fan and push rod are equal
It is connected by wire with controller.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, blade circular array on shear roller is arranged, and hammer leaf exists
Circular array is arranged on particle disk.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the push rod is electric drive structure, and the center line and powder of push rod
The bottom surface of broken room is parallel.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the castor is can 360 ° of lock type universal wheels rotated of level.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the power supply is rechargeable type batteries.
Beneficial effect:Compared with conventional art, a modification of the present invention type stalk cutting and grinding apparatus structure is novel, if
Meter is reasonable, simple to operate, easy to use, compact-sized, is easy to shift;The impurity in stalk can be first screened out before crushing, prevents one
A little harder impurity damage blades, extend its service life;By the way of dehumidifying and secondary discharge, prevent whole device from blocking up
Plug, improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of a modification of the present invention type stalk cutting and grinding device;
Fig. 2 is the motor A and gear box A structural representation of a modification of the present invention type stalk cutting and grinding device;
Fig. 3 is the motor B and gear box B structural representation of a modification of the present invention type stalk cutting and grinding device;
Fig. 4 is the electrical equipment connection signal block diagram of a modification of the present invention type stalk cutting and grinding device;
Wherein:1- bases, 2- castors, 3- frames, 4- dividing plates, 5- loading hoppers, 6- oscillation device A, 7- feeding roller, 8- hydrofuges
Blower fan, 9- shear rollers, 10- oscillation device B, 11- particles disk, 12- motor A, 13- gear box A, 14- motor B, 15- gear box B,
16- drainage conduits, 17- discharges blower fan, 18- push rods, 19- push pedals, 20- rollers, 21- power supplys, 22- controllers, 23- feeding chambers, 24-
Cutting chamber, 25- pulverizing chambers, 26- unloading house, 27- installations room, 28- blades, 29- hammer leaves, 30- control panels, 31- sediment flushing outlets.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device, including base 1, castor 2, frame 3, dividing plate 4,
Loading hopper 5, oscillation device A6, feeding roller 7, wet-emitting blower 8, shear roller 9, oscillation device B10, particle disk 11, motor A12, tooth
Roller box A13, motor B14, gear box B 15, drainage conduit 16, discharge blower fan 17, push rod 18, push pedal 19, roller 20, power supply 21 and control
Device 22 processed;Four corners of the lower surface of base 1 are provided with castor 2, and frame 3 is fixed on the top of base 1, and dividing plate 4 is pacified
Inside frame 3, and dividing plate 4 will be divided into feeding chamber 23, cutting chamber 24, pulverizing chamber 25, unloading house 26 and installation inside frame 3
The part of room 27 5;The loading hopper 5 is tiltedly mounted on the side of feeding chamber 23, and the bottom surface of loading hopper 5 is provided with several impurities removals
Hole 31, oscillation device A6 are fixed on the bottom of loading hopper 5;The output end of the motor A12 engages with the input of gear box A 13
Connection, gear box A 13 are fixed on the outer wall of feeding chamber 23, and one end of feeding roller 7 is engaged with two output ends of gear box A 13
Connection, the other end is fixed on the inwall of feeding chamber 23, and feeding roller 7 uses Electromechanic heating roller;The wet-emitting blower 8 is fixed on
The top of feeding chamber 23, and the pipeline of 8 push rod of wet-emitting blower 18 is connected with the inside of feeding chamber 23;The output end of the motor B14 with
The input engagement connection of gear box B 15, gear box B 15 are fixed on the outer wall of cutting chamber 24 and pulverizing chamber 25, the He of shear roller 9
One end of particle disk 11 engages connection with two output ends of gear box B 15, and the other end is separately fixed at cutting chamber 24 and crushed
On the inwall of room 25, several blades 28 are installed on shear roller 9, several hammer leaves 29 are installed on particle disk 11;It is described to cut
Cut that the bottom surface of room 24 is oblique, and the bottom of cutting chamber 24 is provided with oscillation device B10;The afterbody of the push rod 18 is fixed on
On the inwall for installing room 27, the head of push rod 18 is extend into inside pulverizing chamber 25, and push pedal 19 is fixed on the head of push rod 18, push pedal
19 bottoms are provided with one group of roller 20, and roller 20 can move along the track for being arranged on the bottom of pulverizing chamber 25;The drainage conduit
16 are fixed on the top of unloading house 26, and drainage conduit 16 and the junction of unloading house 26 are provided with discharge blower fan 17;The power supply
21 are fixed on inside installation room 27, and controller 22 is fixed on the top of the side of frame 3, and control panel is provided with controller 22
30, controller 22 is connected by wire with power supply 21, and oscillation device A6, oscillation device B10, feeding roller 7, wet-emitting blower 8, electricity
Machine A12, motor B14, discharge blower fan 17 and push rod 18 are connected by wire with controller 22.
Wherein, the blade 28 circular array on shear roller 9 is arranged, the circular array on particle disk 11 of hammer leaf 29
Arrangement.
Wherein, the push rod 18 is electric drive structure, and the center line of push rod 18 is parallel with the bottom surface of pulverizing chamber 25.
Wherein, the castor 2 for can the rotation of 360 ° of level lock type universal wheels.
Wherein, the power supply 21 is rechargeable type batteries.
When in use, stalk is put into loading hopper 5, oscillation device A6 work, lasting shake will be miscellaneous in stalk
Matter (such as stone, iron filings), prevent it from damaging blade 28, the stalk after removal of impurities enters feeding chamber 23, and Electromechanic heating roller can be by straw
Stalk is heated, and steam is discharged by wet-emitting blower 8, so as to reduce the toughness of stalk, makes it be not easy to wind blade 28;And then stalk
Cutting chamber 24 is entered, after the cutting of blade 28, is dropped on 24 inclined bottom surface of cutting chamber, oscillation device B10 work so that
Stalk after cutting rapidly enters pulverizing chamber 25, and stalk falls on the bottom of pulverizing chamber 25 after the crushing of particle disk 11, and push rod 18 drives
Dynamic push pedal 19 is reciprocating, and push pedal 19 ceaselessly conveys the crushing straw of the bottom of pulverizing chamber 25 toward unloading house 26, prevents broken matter
Stalk is overstock, and improves operating efficiency, and last broken matter stalk is discharged from drainage conduit 16.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device, including base, castor, frame, dividing plate, loading hopper, oscillation device A, feed
Expect roller, wet-emitting blower, shear roller, oscillation device B, particle disk, motor A, gear box A, motor B, gear box B, drainage conduit, discharge
Blower fan, push rod, push pedal, roller, power supply and controller;It is characterized in that:Four corners of the base lower surface are provided with
Castor, frame are fixed on the top of base, and dividing plate is arranged on machine frame inside, and machine frame inside is divided into feeding chamber, cutting by dividing plate
Room, pulverizing chamber, unloading house and the installation part of room five;The loading hopper is tiltedly mounted on the side of feeding chamber, the bottom surface of loading hopper
Several sediment flushing outlets are provided with, oscillation device A is fixed on the bottom of loading hopper;The output end of the motor A and gear box A it is defeated
Enter end engagement connection, gear box A is fixed on the outer wall of feeding chamber, and one end of feeding roller and the two of gear box A output ends are nibbled
Connection is closed, the other end is fixed on the inwall of feeding chamber, and feeding roller uses Electromechanic heating roller;The wet-emitting blower, which is fixed on, feeds
Expect the top of room, and wet-emitting blower rod channel inside feeding chamber with being connected;The output end of the motor B and gear box B it is defeated
Enter end engagement connection, gear box B is fixed on the outer wall of cutting chamber and pulverizing chamber, one end and gear-box of shear roller and particle disk
B two output ends engagement connection, the other end is separately fixed on the inwall of cutting chamber and pulverizing chamber, if being provided with shear roller
A blade is done, several hammer leaves are installed on particle disk;The bottom surface of the cutting chamber is oblique, and the bottom installation of cutting chamber
There is oscillation device B;The afterbody of the push rod is fixed on the inwall of installation room, and the head of push rod is extend into inside pulverizing chamber, is pushed away
Plate is fixed on the head of push rod, and push pedal bottom is provided with one group of roller, and roller can be along the track for being arranged on pulverizing chamber bottom
It is mobile;The drainage conduit is fixed on the top of unloading house, and the junction of drainage conduit and unloading house is provided with discharge blower fan;It is described
Power supply is fixed on installation chamber interior, and controller is fixed on the top of frame side, control panel, controller are provided with controller
It is connected by wire with power supply, and oscillation device A, oscillation device B, feeding roller, wet-emitting blower, motor A, motor B, discharge blower fan
And push rod is connected by wire with controller.
A kind of 2. modified stalk cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blade is being sheared
Circular array is arranged on roller, and hammer leaf circular array on particle disk is arranged.
A kind of 3. modified stalk cutting and grinding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The push rod drives for electricity
Dynamic structure, and the center line of push rod is parallel with the bottom surface of pulverizing chamber.
A kind of 4. modified stalk cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The castor is can water
The lock type universal wheel of flat 360 ° of rotations.
A kind of 5. modified stalk cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power supply is to fill
Electric-type batteries.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711257036.8A CN107820875A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711257036.8A CN107820875A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107820875A true CN107820875A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711257036.8A Withdrawn CN107820875A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of modified stalk cutting and grinding device |
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CN (1) | CN107820875A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108811805A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-16 | 天津牧耘科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk crasher |
CN109121760A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-04 | 黄原巧 | A kind of movable type plant biomass grinding device |
CN109174348A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 | Folium et Ramulus Mori microbiological fermented feed production system |
CN109174396A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽通全孵化器管理有限公司 | A kind of solid waste crushing high-efficient treatment device |
CN110367138A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-25 | 嵩明县富达奶牛养殖有限公司 | Ensilage feeding feeds integrated device |
CN111264198A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-06-12 | 潘三军 | Green feed cutting machine |
CN111615938A (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2020-09-04 | 长乐巧通工业设计有限公司 | Agricultural processing is with doing benefit to agricultural rubbing crusher device of collecting straw |
CN112470721A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽昊天生物科技有限公司 | Biomass straw smashing and briquetting integrated device |
CN113366978A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-09-10 | 南通市通州区友强环保科技有限公司 | Device for cutting and crushing straw |
CN114632794A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-17 | 沈阳农业大学 | Device for preparing biochar by utilizing wet crop straws and tail vegetables |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201711257036.8A patent/CN107820875A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108811805A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-16 | 天津牧耘科技有限公司 | A kind of stalk crasher |
CN109174396A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽通全孵化器管理有限公司 | A kind of solid waste crushing high-efficient treatment device |
CN109121760B (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2021-09-28 | 安徽天马生物科技有限公司 | Portable plant living beings reducing mechanism |
CN109121760A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-04 | 黄原巧 | A kind of movable type plant biomass grinding device |
CN109174348A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 | Folium et Ramulus Mori microbiological fermented feed production system |
CN110367138A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-25 | 嵩明县富达奶牛养殖有限公司 | Ensilage feeding feeds integrated device |
CN111264198A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-06-12 | 潘三军 | Green feed cutting machine |
CN111264198B (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-03-05 | 河北牧泽农牧机械有限公司 | Green feed cutting machine |
CN111615938A (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2020-09-04 | 长乐巧通工业设计有限公司 | Agricultural processing is with doing benefit to agricultural rubbing crusher device of collecting straw |
CN111615938B (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2021-08-03 | 长乐巧通工业设计有限公司 | Agricultural processing is with doing benefit to agricultural rubbing crusher device of collecting straw |
CN112470721A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽昊天生物科技有限公司 | Biomass straw smashing and briquetting integrated device |
CN113366978A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-09-10 | 南通市通州区友强环保科技有限公司 | Device for cutting and crushing straw |
CN113366978B (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-10-15 | 南通市通州区友强环保科技有限公司 | Device for cutting and crushing straw |
CN114632794A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-17 | 沈阳农业大学 | Device for preparing biochar by utilizing wet crop straws and tail vegetables |
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Application publication date: 20180323 |
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