CN107817128A - A kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore - Google Patents
A kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107817128A CN107817128A CN201710917454.9A CN201710917454A CN107817128A CN 107817128 A CN107817128 A CN 107817128A CN 201710917454 A CN201710917454 A CN 201710917454A CN 107817128 A CN107817128 A CN 107817128A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- situ
- sounding bottle
- deep sea
- vehicle carrying
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore, it is related to deep sea in-situ material sampling field, including sounding bottle, the sounding bottle is provided with passage and faucet, also include trigger device and two plugging devices, the plugging device is arranged at the opening at sounding bottle both ends, and trigger device is arranged on the side of sounding bottle and is connected with plugging device.The invention has the advantages that simple in construction, operation is flexibly, by the use of the circular ball float floated over above sounding bottle as the beginning is started, it is easy to manipulate, starts sounding bottle；Two plugs block sounding bottle using elastic threads from both ends, reduce the disturbance for gathering product as former state, improve the validity of sample；Operation is carried suitable for underwater unmanned tethered submersible, manned untethered submersible etc., collecting efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to deep sea in-situ material to sample field, particularly a kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ water acquisition
Device.
Background technology
Seawater is the important medium of human knowledge ocean, for Marine Chemistry, ocean dynamics, sediment dynamics, physics
The research of the subjects such as oceanography, biological oceanography is significant.Traditional seawater collection, is based primarily upon the various of boat-carrying and adopts
Hydrophone, by transferring, triggering and removal process, the seawater sample of different depth layer position is obtained, but be difficult to fixed point and obtain bottom sea
Water sample.The seawater of bottom seawater, especially seawater and Sediment Interface, for oceanic multi-metal nodule/crust mineralization,
The problem in science such as microorganism and deep-sea extreme environment interaction are most important.Underwater research vehicle, refer mainly to manned untethered diving
Device (being representative with flood dragon number), unmanned tethered submersible (being representative with sea otter number), seabed is carried out by carrying underwater research vehicle
Sampling, pinpoint bottom even near-bottom seawater, and not by sediment pollution can be obtained.Traditional hydrophore in situ
It is loaded into by underwater research vehicle behind seabed, it is necessary to which breaking outside rubber band using manipulator triggers plugging device, operation inconvenience need to
The substantial amounts of underwater operation time is consumed, and the risk for being influenceed to there is sampling to fail by rubber band elastic fatigue.
The content of the invention
It is complicated the invention aims to solve the operation inconvenience of deep sea in-situ hydrophore, devise a kind of underwater
Vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore, bag
Sounding bottle is included, the sounding bottle is provided with passage and faucet, in addition to trigger device and two plugging devices, the closure dress
The opening for being placed in sounding bottle both ends is installed, trigger device is arranged on the side of sounding bottle and is connected with plugging device.
Preferably, the trigger device includes fixed block, two draw rings, stage clip, pull-rod and fixed cover；Set in the fixed block
There is a movable chamber, the bottom surface of movable chamber is provided with a fixing groove for placing pull-rod, and the bottom of pull-rod is arranged on the movable chamber of fixed block
Interior, the top of pull-rod is arranged on outside fixed block；The bottom of the pull-rod, from top to bottom, two draw rings is set with successively, is connected with pull-rod
Fixed cover and stage clip, two draw rings are connected by drawstring with plugging device and lower draw ring connects with the bottom surface of movable chamber, stage clip
Top connects with movable chamber, and fixed cover and two draw rings are compressed in movable chamber by stage clip.
It is furthermore preferred that the fixed cover is provided with turn trough, pull-rod is provided with steady pin.
It is furthermore preferred that the upper end of the pull-rod connects circular ball float by rope.
It is furthermore preferred that the side of the sounding bottle is provided with handle.
Preferably, the plugging device includes plug and elastic threads；The plug includes upper connecting portion successively from top to bottom,
Door portion, location division, fixed part and lower connecting portion, the upper connecting portion are connected by drawstring with draw ring, the block surface in door portion
Product is more than the aperture area of sounding bottle, and location division is for being accurately positioned installed plug, and twice connecting portions are by being placed on sounding bottle
Interior elastic threads connection, fixed part are arranged on the side of lower connecting portion and location division, and the lateral surface of fixed part is one to place
In the tapered plane of sounding bottle bottle mouth position.
It is furthermore preferred that the material of the drawstring is nylon rope.
It is furthermore preferred that the trigger device is connected to the side of sounding bottle by stainless steel hose clamp.
A kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore made using technical scheme, it is beneficial to effect
Fruit is：Simple in construction, operation flexibly, by the use of the circular ball float floated over above sounding bottle as the beginning is started, starts sounding bottle,
It is easy to manipulate and improves sampling success rate；Two plugs block sounding bottle using elastic threads from both ends, reduce former state collection product
Disturbance, improve the validity of sample；Operation is carried suitable for underwater unmanned tethered submersible, manned untethered submersible etc., is adopted
Collect efficiency high, it is practical；Trigger device is convenient to be dismantled, can be with different capabilities according to the installing space of different underwater research vehicles
Sounding bottle supports the use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the application；
Fig. 2 is the side view of trigger device；
Fig. 3 is the front view of trigger device；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of plug.
More than in each figure, 1, sounding bottle；2nd, passage；3rd, faucet；4th, trigger device；41st, fixed block；42nd, draw ring；
43rd, stage clip；44th, pull-rod；45th, fixed cover；46th, drawstring；47th, ball float；5th, plugging device；511st, upper connecting portion；512nd, door portion；
513rd, location division；514th, fixed part；515th, lower connecting portion；52nd, elastic threads；6th, handle；7th, stainless steel hose clamp.
Embodiment
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, below in conjunction with
Accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to embodiment, structure, feature and its effect according to the present invention, describe in detail as follows：
A kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore, as Figure 1-3, including sounding bottle 1, sampling terminates
Afterwards, it is necessary to open passage 2 while opening faucet 3, otherwise seawater in situ can not flow out sounding bottle 1；Also include triggering dress
4 and two plugging devices 5 are put, trigger device 4 is arranged on the side of sounding bottle 1, and plugging device 5 is respectively arranged at the both ends of sounding bottle 1
Opening, by the effect of trigger device 4, to control plugging device 5 respectively to seal sounding bottle 1 from the both ends of sounding bottle.
Simply whether manipulation plays an important role trigger device 4 to the process of whole deep sea in-situ water acquisition, in the application,
Trigger device 4 includes fixed block 41, and fixed block 41 is connected to the side of sounding bottle 1 by stainless steel hose clamp 7.In fixed block 41
Provided with a movable chamber, the bottom surface of movable chamber is provided with a fixing groove, after the bottom of pull-rod 44 is put into movable chamber, can play branch
The effect of support, place pull-rod 44 and moved in movable chamber；The upper end of pull-rod 44 connects circular ball float 47, ball float 47 by rope
Reflecting coating is provided with, facilitates the search for ball float 47；From top to bottom, the bottom of pull-rod 44 is set with two draw rings 42, fixed cover successively
45 and stage clip 43, the top of stage clip 43 be fixedly installed on the top of movable chamber, lower end is connected with fixed cover 45, in the effect of elastic force
Under, fixed cover 45 is pressed downward two draw rings 42 to the bottom surface of movable chamber, also, fixed cover 45 is provided with turn trough, and pull-rod 44 is provided with
The steady pin corresponding with turn trough, pull-rod 44 is rotated, the pin that is fixed is gone in turn trough, and its purpose has two, first, preventing from being not intended to
Pull-rod 44 is pulled, triggers sounding bottle, second, play a part of fixed fixed cover 45 and pull-rod 44, be also beneficial to improve secondary make
Convenience；Two draw rings 42 are connected by drawstring 46 with plugging device 5 respectively, after pull-rod 44 are pulled up, fixed cover 45
Compression press spring 43, about two draw rings 42 placed are due to losing the constraint in vertical direction, the direction that will be drawn respectively to it
It is mobile, play a part of triggering.
After draw ring 42 is moved, plugging device 5 starts.Specifically, as shown in figure 4, plugging device 5 includes blocking up
Head and elastic threads 52, elastic threads 52 tense two plugs.Plug includes by drawstring 46 and plugging device 5 successively from top to bottom
The upper connecting portion 511 of connection, for blocking the door portion 512 of the opening of sounding bottle 1, for being accurately positioned the location division of installed plug
513 and lower connecting portion 515, wherein, twice connecting portions 515 are connected by the elastic threads 52 being placed in sounding bottle 1, elastic threads
The trend of move toward one another occurs for the lower connecting portion 515 for tensing two plugs by 52, and upper connecting portion 511 is due to the effect of drawstring 46,
The trend of move toward one another will also occur for upper connecting portion 511.For the ease of smoothly placing plug on sounding bottle 1, in lower connection
Fixed part 514 is set on the side of portion 515 and location division 513, and the lateral surface of fixed part 514 is designed to tapered plane, convenient with adopting
The accurate fitting of the opening surface of water bottle 1, prevents plug from swinging.
For ease of picking and placeing sounding bottle 1, handle 6 is set in its side.Drawstring 46 is made using special nylon material, is improved
Its stability used.
In use, sounding bottle is carried into seabed by underwater research vehicle, ball float will float on the top of sounding bottle, collection
When, be deep into using manipulator in ball float, pull up ball float, trigger device starts, and two draw rings move to both sides, plug due to
The tractive force of upper end is lost, its lower end will move to sounding bottle inside, shut sounding bottle, collection terminates.Sounding bottle is transported to
Behind sea, sounding bottle is transferred to interior using handle.In sampling, passage and faucet are opened, you can.
Above with reference to preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but protection scope of the present invention is not restricted to
This, without departing from the scope of the invention, various improvement can be carried out to it and can be replaced wherein with equivalent
Part, as long as structural hazard is not present, the every technical characteristic being previously mentioned in each embodiment can combine in any way
Get up, and any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation, no matter come from which point
See, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive.Therefore, it is any to fall within the scope of the appended claims
All technical schemes it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore, including sounding bottle (1), the sounding bottle (1) is provided with logical
Stomata (2) and faucet (3), it is characterised in that also including trigger device (4) and two plugging devices (5), the plugging device
(5) opening at sounding bottle (1) both ends is respectively arranged at, trigger device (4) is arranged on the side of sounding bottle (1) and filled with closure
Put (5) connection.
2. a kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to touch
Transmitting apparatus (4) includes fixed block (41), two draw rings (42), stage clip (43), pull-rod (44) and fixed cover (45)；The fixed block
(41) movable chamber is provided with, the bottom surface of movable chamber is provided with a fixing groove for placing pull-rod (44), and the bottom of pull-rod (44) is set
In the movable chamber of fixed block (41), the top of pull-rod (44) is arranged on fixed block (41) outside；The bottom of the pull-rod (44), from
Under pass through to fixed cover (45) and stage clip (43) upper, that be set with two draw rings (42) successively, be connected with pull-rod (44), two draw rings (42)
Drawstring (46) is connected with plugging device (5) and lower draw ring (42) connects with the bottom surface of movable chamber, top and the activity of stage clip (43)
Chamber connects, and fixed cover (45) and two draw rings (42) are compressed in movable chamber by stage clip (43).
3. a kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described solid
Fixed set (45) is provided with turn trough, and pull-rod (44) is provided with steady pin.
A kind of 4. underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the drawing
The upper end of rod (44) connects circular ball float (47) by rope.
5. a kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described to adopt
The side of water bottle (1) is provided with handle (6).
A kind of 6. underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that institute
Stating plugging device (5) includes plug and elastic threads (52)；The plug includes upper connecting portion (511), door successively from top to bottom
Portion (512), location division (513), fixed part (514) and lower connecting portion (515), the upper connecting portion (511) pass through drawstring (46)
It is connected with draw ring (42), the shielded area of door portion (512) is more than the aperture area of sounding bottle (1), and location division (513) are used for standard
It is determined that position installed plug (51), twice connecting portions (515) are connected by the elastic threads (52) being placed in sounding bottle (1), fixed
Portion (514) is arranged on the side of lower connecting portion (515) and location division (513), and the lateral surface of fixed part (514) is one to place
In the tapered plane of sounding bottle (1) bottle mouth position.
A kind of 7. underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the drawing
The material of rope (46) is nylon wire.
A kind of 8. underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that institute
State the side that trigger device (4) is connected to sounding bottle (1) by stainless steel hose clamp (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710917454.9A CN107817128A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710917454.9A CN107817128A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107817128A true CN107817128A (en) | 2018-03-20 |
Family
ID=61607492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710917454.9A Pending CN107817128A (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107817128A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110389051A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-10-29 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | Cold spring benthic community original position respiratory rate and environmental parameter detection device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203837967U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Seafloor water sample collector |
| CN104614203A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-13 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Triggered type seabed water sample acquisition system |
| CN205580794U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江大学 | Static pressure triggers formula deep sea hydrophore |
| CN105938059A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-14 | 国家深海基地管理中心 | Ocean water quality sampling-detecting system |
| CN106895997A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 同济大学 | Electronic hydrophore based on underwater electromagnet |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201710917454.9A patent/CN107817128A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203837967U (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-09-17 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Seafloor water sample collector |
| CN104614203A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-13 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Triggered type seabed water sample acquisition system |
| CN105938059A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-14 | 国家深海基地管理中心 | Ocean water quality sampling-detecting system |
| CN205580794U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江大学 | Static pressure triggers formula deep sea hydrophore |
| CN106895997A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 同济大学 | Electronic hydrophore based on underwater electromagnet |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110389051A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-10-29 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | Cold spring benthic community original position respiratory rate and environmental parameter detection device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101480790B1 (en) | Semi-automated open and close fluid mud sampler | |
| CN105716898B (en) | Ocean deepwater drill sampling equipment | |
| KR100978143B1 (en) | The apparatus for collecting marine deposits | |
| CN205538309U (en) | Portable box corer in ocean | |
| CN206348180U (en) | A kind of different depth water sampling device | |
| CN110631870A (en) | Gas taking device and gas taking method suitable for seabed free gas | |
| CN105181376A (en) | Deep-sea sediment sampler loaded on underwater vehicle | |
| CN105802833B (en) | A kind of deep sea in-situ suspension culture tank | |
| CN105547737B (en) | A kind of deep sea diving sampler and its implementation | |
| CN111735671A (en) | Device and method for collecting deep sea seabed overflow gas | |
| CN203259371U (en) | Undercurrent zone multilayer sampler | |
| CN107817128A (en) | A kind of underwater research vehicle carrying type deep sea in-situ hydrophore | |
| CN103196706A (en) | Multi-layer sampler for underflow layer | |
| CN107439498A (en) | A kind of abyssopelagic organism trapper for improving trappability | |
| CN204758332U (en) | Device that depth layer transition waters deposit and plankton jointly gathered | |
| CN209148335U (en) | A kind of low disturbance probe tube suitable for halmeic deposit sampling | |
| CN2121025U (en) | Automatic collecting apparatus of fix deep-water sample | |
| CN203616165U (en) | Sludge sampler | |
| CN208223864U (en) | A kind of low disturbance sampler of deposit on marine-bottom surface | |
| CN102012326B (en) | Disturbance-free water bottom sludge sampler | |
| CN107637581B (en) | Using Sepiella maindroni get into the cave cave habit bottom sink formula concentrate collecting device | |
| CN107966333A (en) | Deep sea in-situ gas gastight sampling system | |
| CN104931292A (en) | United collection device and method for sediments and plankton in deep layer and shallow layer transition water area | |
| CN210834298U (en) | Marine pollution sampling equipment | |
| CN104406810A (en) | Sampling device and method for regularly collecting precipitates in lakes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180320 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |