Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In the present embodiment, the present embodiment is by removing the rotary dehumidifier that moisture removal is small but power consumption is big, and except
Carry out the heat exchange of heat exchange in wet system with the air after evaporator is handled using the air made before evaporator is entered
Device, and for improving the auxiliary condensing plant of evaporator capacity so that dehumidification system is meeting specific wide normal work
On the premise of making temperature and dehumidification requirements, power consumption is greatly reduced, can more meet the needs of enterprise is to energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Fig. 2,3 respectively illustrate two kinds of four seasons type water-cooled dehumidification systems:Overall structure diagram and split-type structural show
It is intended to, for convenience of description, illustrate only the part related to the embodiment of the present invention.
Two kinds of schematic diagrames comprising the dependency structure for realizing the technology of the present invention effect, are dehumidified with four seasons type water-cooled below
Explained hereafter exemplified by overall system architecture schematic diagram.The system includes refrigerating plant, and the refrigerating plant includes being sequentially connected shape
Into the compressor of circulation loop, main condenser, magnetic valve, expansion valve group, evaporator, in addition to cooling water is provided for main condenser
The cooling tower 12 of cooling, the dehumidification system also include:
It is connected with the evaporator, makes to carry out in the air before entering the evaporator and the air after evaporator processing
The heat-exchange device 2 of heat exchange;
The auxiliary condensing plant 3 being located on the exit passageway of heat-exchange device 2, including auxiliary condenser, auxiliary condensation
Device is connected in series with main condenser;
It is located at the post heating device for being used to after the auxiliary condensing plant 3 be heated to flowing through air;
It is located at the air-out blower fan that the dehumidification system exit is used for air-out;And
The system control device run according to monitoring data of the Temperature and Humidity module with control system.
Fig. 4 shows the structure of the heat-exchange device 2, for convenience of description, illustrate only related to the embodiment of the present invention
Part.
As an embodiment of the present invention, heat-exchange device 2 includes heat exchanger 21, and the heat exchanger 21 includes phase mutual connection
Touch to realize the first passage 211 of heat exchange and second channel 212, outside the first passage 211 connection evaporator inlet and system
Portion, the one end of second channel 212 are connected with evaporator outlet.
Preferably, first passage 211 is some groups of pipe groups of first passage 211 be arrangeding in parallel, and second channel 212 is and the
The pipe group of some second channels 212 that the pipe group serrated vertical of one passage 211 sets and contacted, to realize and the pipe group of first passage 211
Carry out heat exchange, the structure of the pipe group of first passage 211 and the pipe group of second channel 212 can be advantageous to improve into system and flow through the
The heat exchanger effectiveness of the air of the pipe group of one passage 211 and the air after refrigeration system is handled.
The heat exchanger 21 can also use other manner to realize to the air before evaporator is entered and through evaporator
Air after processing carries out heat exchange.
In the present embodiment, the heat-exchange device 2 also includes being located at by heat exchanger 21, connecting evaporator inlet and system
Outside bypass passageways 22;And controlled by system control device to gate the sluice valve of first passage 211 and bypass passageways 22
Door, the gating valve include the first gating valve and the control second channel 212 for controlling the entrance of first passage 211
Second gating valve of entrance.
In the present embodiment, airstrainer is equipped with the porch of first passage 211 and evaporator inlet, with to entering
The air for entering system carries out filtration treatment, and heat-exchange device 2 is additionally provided with the housing for closing heat-exchange device 2, to improve dress
Put and the service life of system.
By using sluice valve goalkeeper enter system air gating enter heat exchanger 21 in first passage 211 or
Bypass passageways 22, when environment temperature is higher, the first gating valve can be controlled to open, and close the second gating valve, made outer
Portion's air carries out heat exchange, a side through first passage 211 with flowing through the cooling air after evaporator is handled of second channel 212
Face can be lowered into the temperature of the air of system, reduce the power consumption of the refrigerating capacity and refrigeration system of refrigeration system, on the other hand may be used
The temperature of cooling air after evaporator is handled is improved, reduces system subsequently to improving the power consumption requirements of cooling air temperature,
The present embodiment is by setting heat-exchange device 2 to significantly reduce the energy consumption of system.
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of auxiliary condensing plant 3, for convenience of description, illustrate only and implements with the present invention
The related part of example.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, auxiliary condenser one end connects the main condenser, the other end and the electricity
Magnet valve 14 connects, and includes the first auxiliary condenser 321 and the second auxiliary condenser 322 of integrally connected;
Auxiliary condensing plant 3 also includes:
The volume damper group of auxiliary condenser air quantity is flowed through for adjusting, the volume damper group includes integrally connected
Control flows through the first regulating valve of the air quantity of the first auxiliary condenser 321, control flows through the wind of the second auxiliary condenser 322
Second regulating valve 312 of amount, and the 3rd regulating valve 313 bypassed to the auxiliary condenser;And
For separating the demarcation strip between each auxiliary condenser and between each regulating valve.
The regulating valve of second regulating valve 312 and first is controlled to make counteragent each other by system control device, to ensure
Air channel it is unobstructed.
First regulating valve, the second regulating valve 312, the 3rd regulating valve 313 are controlled by system control device to realize convection current
The regulation of air quantity through auxiliary condenser, it is final to influence refrigeration system so as to influence the condensation efficiency of auxiliary condenser and heat dissipation capacity
The refrigerating capacity of system.
The present embodiment, to improve the maximum cooling capacity of refrigeration system, makes refrigeration system can by setting auxiliary condensing plant 3
To realize normal work under the working environment of more low temperature below 16 degree.Meanwhile the cooling air after evaporator is handled obtains
The heat that auxiliary condenser is distributed, improve the temperature of the air after flowing through so that the demand of post heating device can be reduced, played
Reduce the effect of energy consumption.
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of refrigerating plant 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, refrigerating plant 1 includes being in turn connected to form the compressor 17 of circulation loop, master
Condenser, magnetic valve 14, expansion valve group 15, and evaporator 16, in addition to the cooling for cooling down water cooling is provided for main condenser
Tower 12.
In the present embodiment, refrigerating plant 1 also include by system control device control with refrigerant is gated three
The output of condenser connection of three-way electromagnetic valve 13, the threeway battery valve porch and main condenser, first outlet condense with auxiliary
Device is connected, and second outlet is connected with magnetic valve 14.
If the temperature of the air of equipment operation is higher, system control device can control the first outlet of three-way magnetic valve 13
Closed, and open second outlet, so that the refrigerating fluid in refrigerating plant 1 is passed directly to magnetic valve without auxiliary condenser
14, realize and closed auxiliary condenser, to prevent dehumidifier leaving air temp higher than setting leaving air temp.
If the temperature of the air of equipment operation is relatively low, system control device can control the first outlet of three-way magnetic valve 13
Opened, and close second outlet, so that the refrigerating fluid in refrigerating plant 1 passes through auxiliary condenser, realized and condense auxiliary
Device is enabled and radiated, and regulation dehumidifier leaving air temp helps the main condenser of refrigerating plant 1 to radiate in setting value,
The energy consumption of frequency conversion water circulating pump 122 and frequency conversion cooling blower when reducing main condenser radiating.
The keying of auxiliary condensing plant 3 is controlled by setting the working value of three-way magnetic valve 13, can more preferably aid in making
The radiating of the main condenser of device for cooling 1, so that system can keep normal work under wider range of environment temperature, moreover it is possible to reduce cold
But the energy consumption of the frequency conversion water circulating pump 122 of tower 12 and frequency conversion cooling blower.Auxiliary condensing plant 3 can play increase thermal source simultaneously
Effect, the air for flowing through auxiliary condensing plant 3 obtains certain temperature and improves, and mitigates the operating pressure of post heating device,
Reduce the power consumption of post heating device.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, system control device includes:
The first temperature sensor for detecting system ambient temperature;
It is located at the second temperature sensor of air themperature of the evaporator exit detection after evaporator is handled;
It is located at the three-temperature sensor that cooling water temperature is detected at the cooling water inlet of main condenser;And
The data of the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor and three-temperature sensor are collected with to system components
Handle the data processing unit of control.
System control device by setting the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor and three-temperature sensor, and
When obtain the temperature conditions at environment temperature and each position so that dehumidification system is according to environment temperature and the temperature conditions at each position,
Control the operation of each several part on dehumidification system.More intelligent, careful action regulation can accordingly be made.
As an embodiment of the present invention, cooling tower 12 is provided with to be controlled by system control device to be become with changing operation power
Frequency cooling blower 121 and frequency conversion water circulating pump 122, it is cold to realize with cooling tower 12 that frequency conversion water circulating pump 122 connects main condenser
But water circulation.
For example, when system control device detects that cooler-water temperature degree into the main condenser of refrigerating plant 1 is higher,
Increase the operation power of frequency conversion cooling blower 121 and frequency conversion water circulating pump 122, to increase dissipating for the main condenser of refrigerating plant 1
Heat;Or when system control device detects that the cooler-water temperature degree of the main condenser through refrigerating plant 1 is relatively low, reduce
The operation power of frequency conversion cooling blower 121 and frequency conversion water circulating pump 122, to reduce the heat dissipation capacity of the main condenser of refrigerating plant 1.
So setting can make refrigerating plant 1 operate in safe and stable and energy-conservation scope.
In summary, in dehumidification system, water cooling system is set using frequency conversion water circulating pump 122, frequency conversion cooling blower
Heat-exchange device 2 and auxiliary condensing plant 3, can be by adjusting frequency conversion water circulating pump 122, frequency conversion cooling blower 121, and tune
The heat-exchange device 2 and auxiliary condensing plant 3 are saved to reach the operating condition of regulation refrigerating plant 1, transports dehumidification system
Row is in the environment less than 16 degree.Moreover, by controlling to adjust said apparatus, can be in the condensing pressure in making refrigerating plant 1
And on the premise of condensation temperature is maintained at a suitable scope, the operation power consumption of refrigerating plant 1 is substantially reduced, play significantly
Effects of energy saving and emission reduction.
Fig. 7 shows a kind of dehumidifying flow of four seasons type water-cooled dehumidification system control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram, for convenience of description, it illustrate only the part related to the embodiment of the present invention.
As an embodiment of the present invention, this control method comprises the following steps:
Obtain temperature or data of the Temperature and Humidity module that system control device receives;
If the temperature or data of the Temperature and Humidity module reach default threshold value, it is controlled such that what is handled through system to system
Air meets preparatory condition, including:
Environment temperature outside detecting system, if the environment temperature reaches default environment temperature threshold value, pass through control
Make the keying of auxiliary condenser in the auxiliary condensing plant 3, the keying of the control heat-exchange device 2, the control frequency conversion
The one of which of the operating power of cooling blower 121 and frequency conversion water circulating pump 122 or its combination, to control the sky handled through system
Gas meets preparatory condition;
The air themperature after evaporator is handled at the evaporator air outlet is detected, if after evaporator processing
When air themperature reaches default cryogenic temperature threshold value, by controlling the power of compressor 17 of the refrigerating plant 1 to control
State the refrigerating capacity of refrigerating plant 1;
The cooling water temperature at the cooling water inlet of the system main condenser is detected, if the cooling water temperature reaches pre-
If cooling water temperature threshold value when, control the condensation of refrigerating plant 1 by controlling the operating efficiency of the auxiliary condensing plant 3
Pressure and condensation temperature;
The humiture of air of the system wind outlet after system dehumidification processing is detected, if the humiture reaches
During default air-out Threshold of Temperature And Humidity, the work of the air quantity and post heating device of the auxiliary condensing plant 3 is flowed through by control
Power is so that the aerial temperature and humidity after system dehumidification is handled meets preparatory condition.
In embodiments of the present invention, as a kind of preferred embodiment, including three-way magnetic valve 13 in refrigerating plant 1 is exported into
The gating control of row refrigerant, and then the keying of auxiliary condenser in the auxiliary condensing plant 3 is determined, to realize to the system
The control of the refrigerating capacity of device for cooling 1 and dehumidifier leaving air temp;
Valve is gated described in the heat-exchange device 2 to the first passage 211 and bypass passageways 22 by controlling
Gating, and then the keying control of the heat-exchange device 2 is realized, to control the refrigerating capacity of the refrigerating plant 1.
Specifically, if environment temperature is T1, when T1 is more than default threshold value, refrigerating plant 1 need not use auxiliary cold
Solidifying device 3 adjusts dehumidifier leaving air temp, then closes the first outlet of the three-way magnetic valve 13, open the three-way magnetic valve 13
Second outlet, the refrigerating fluid of three-way magnetic valve 13 is flowed through directly around the auxiliary refrigerator of auxiliary refrigeration device 1, is flowed into electricity
In magnet valve 14, and then realize auxiliary condensing plant 3 and close, so as to stop the heating of air-out of the auxiliary condenser to dehumidifier;
When T1 is less than default threshold value, refrigerating plant 1 needs to use auxiliary condensing plant 3 to adjust dehumidifier leaving air temp, then opens
The first outlet of the three-way magnetic valve 13, the second outlet of the three-way magnetic valve 13 is closed, flow through the system of three-way magnetic valve 13
Cold liquid stream enters the auxiliary refrigerator of auxiliary refrigeration device 1, then flows out to magnetic valve 14, so that the air after evaporator is handled can
To flow through the auxiliary condensing plant 3 of heat, the auxiliary condenser of auxiliary condensing plant 3 is set further to freeze refrigerating fluid, with
Increase the refrigerating capacity of refrigerating plant 1 and reduce frequency conversion water circulating pump 122, the power of frequency conversion cooling blower 121 of cooling tower 12, together
When air-out also to dehumidifier heating, reduce the power consumption of post-heater.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, when environment temperature T1 is less than default threshold value, to be in the operation of refrigerating plant 1
Optimum condition, now need control evaporator evaporating temperature avoid it is too low, using improve enter evaporator before air themperature come
Improve the evaporating temperature of evaporator.At this moment control heat-exchange device 2 to gate the second valve 214 of valve to open, simultaneously close off the
One valve 213 so that the air into system is fed directly to refrigerating plant 1, avoids surrounding air through heat-exchange device 2, steams
Leaving air temp after hair device is unlikely to too low, is advantageous to refrigerating plant 1 and is run under safe and stable operating mode, while reduces steaming
Send out the power consumption needed for device outlet air temperature rise;When environment temperature T1 is more than default threshold value, considers from Energy Angle, now wish
The air themperature hoped before entering evaporator is lower, to reduce the refrigerating capacity of required evaporator, to realize that refrigerating plant 1 is extensive
The effect of energy-conservation, it can now control heat-exchange device 2 to gate the second valve 214 of valve and close, while open the first valve
213 so that the air into system is flowed into the first passage 211 and second channel 212 of heat exchanger 21 through refrigerating plant 1
Air after cooling carries out heat exchange, is lowered into the air themperature of refrigerating plant 1, it is possible to achieve reduces the fortune of refrigerating plant 1
The purpose of row refrigerating capacity, greatly reduce the power consumption in the running of refrigerating plant 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the control method includes:
By controlling the volume damper group in auxiliary condensing plant 3, the auxiliary in auxiliary condensing plant 3 is flowed through with control
The air quantity of condenser.
In the present embodiment, if cooling water temperature is higher than cooling water temperature threshold value, open big second regulating valve 312 and turn down
3rd regulating valve 313, so as to flow through the air quantity increase of auxiliary condenser;
If cooling water temperature is less than cooling water temperature threshold value, turns down the second regulating valve 312 and open big 3rd regulating valve
313, so that the air quantity for flowing through auxiliary condenser reduces.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that system control device is by controlling in the volume damper group in the auxiliary condensing plant 3
Two regulating valves 312 and the 3rd regulating valve 313, the radiating effect of auxiliary condenser can be adjusted, so as to realize regulation refrigerating plant 1
Condensing pressure and condensation temperature, make ensure refrigerating plant 1 condensing pressure and condensation temperature on the premise of, reduce as far as possible
The operation power consumption of refrigerating plant 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the control method includes:
If the temperature in humiture is higher than default air-out Threshold of Temperature And Humidity, the first regulating valve is turned down, so as to flow through auxiliary
Help the air quantity of condenser to reduce, reduce the temperature of system air-out;
If the temperature in humiture is less than default air-out Threshold of Temperature And Humidity, big first regulating valve is opened, so as to flow through auxiliary
The air quantity of condenser is helped to increase, the temperature of lifting system air-out.
When air flows through auxiliary condenser by the first regulating valve, because of the heat by absorption refrigeration agent during auxiliary condenser
Amount, air obtain the heat in auxiliary condenser, so that the temperature of air raises, reduce the heated pressure of post heating device, from
And reduce the power consumption of post heating device.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the control method includes:
If the cold in-water temperature of the main condenser of refrigerating plant 1 higher than it is default enter coolant-temperature gage degree threshold value when, frequency conversion
Water circulating pump 122 and the increase of frequency conversion fan rotating speed and power, cooling water inflow and cooling air quantity increase, condenser heat dissipation capacity increase,
To reduce the condensing pressure and condensation temperature that enter coolant-temperature gage, finally reduce refrigerating plant 1 of main condenser cooling water, fill refrigeration
Put 1 and be operated in optimum state;
If the cold in-water temperature of the main condenser of refrigerating plant 1 less than it is default enter coolant-temperature gage degree threshold value when, frequency conversion
The rotating speed of water circulating pump 122 and power are minimized, frequency conversion fan rotating speed and power decrease up to shutdown, and cooling water inflow is down to most
Low, cooling air quantity is reduced until for 0, and condenser heat dissipation capacity reduces until for 0, enters water temperature with raise main condenser cooling water
Degree, the final condensing pressure and condensation temperature for lifting refrigerating plant 1, makes refrigerating plant 1 be operated in optimum state;
In summary, the temperature or data of the Temperature and Humidity module of multiple Sensor monitoring dehumidification system each several parts are set, and then passed through
Frequency conversion of the data monitored to the refrigerating plant in dehumidification system, heat-exchange device, auxiliary condenser component and cooling tower follows
Ring water pump, frequency conversion cooling blower are controlled, and to adjust dehydrating unit refrigerating capacity, dehumidification system is may operate in less than 16 degree
Environment in.Moreover, by controlling to adjust the frequency conversion water circulating pump of the heat-exchange device, auxiliary condensing plant and cooling tower, becoming
Frequency cooling blower, the condensing pressure in refrigerating plant and condensation temperature can be made to be maintained at a suitable scope, substantially reduced
The operation power consumption of refrigerating plant, plays significant effects of energy saving and emission reduction.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.