CN107813736B - Fixing device of safety seat - Google Patents

Fixing device of safety seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107813736B
CN107813736B CN201610922045.3A CN201610922045A CN107813736B CN 107813736 B CN107813736 B CN 107813736B CN 201610922045 A CN201610922045 A CN 201610922045A CN 107813736 B CN107813736 B CN 107813736B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
safety seat
fixing
driving lever
bodies
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610922045.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107813736A (en
Inventor
丁势勋
赵贤文
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Boli Beibei Co Ltd
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Boli Beibei Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN107813736A publication Critical patent/CN107813736A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107813736B publication Critical patent/CN107813736B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2887Fixation to a transversal anchorage bar, e.g. isofix
    • B60N2/2893Fixation to a transversal anchorage bar, e.g. isofix coupled to the seat sub-frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2821Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part
    • B60N2/2827Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part part of the base being supported by the seat sub-frame

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention comprises the following steps: a first fixing body (50) and a second fixing body (50') selectively protruding from a body of the safety seat and fixed to the car; a first locking unit (40) and a second locking unit (40 ') to which one sides of the first fixing body (50) and the second fixing body (50') are hooked and fixed, respectively; a driving lever (30) connected to the first and second locking units (40, 40 ') through first and second wires (W1, W2) and operable to simultaneously operate the first and second locking units (40, 40') to release a locked state; and a pair of main elastic members (52) that are provided to the first fixing body (50) and the second fixing body (50 '), respectively, and that provide elastic force in a direction in which the first fixing body (50) and the second fixing body (50') protrude from the bodies.

Description

Fixing device of safety seat
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a fixing device of a safety seat (ISOFIX car seat), and more particularly, to a fixing device of a safety seat for fixing a safety seat to an interior of a vehicle, to which a child safety seat fixing system (ISOFIX) standard is applied.
Background
A safety seat (car seat) is a device that is attached to a car seat to prevent a safety accident when a child such as a newborn or an infant gets on the car, and is a device that safely protects the newborn or the infant when an emergency brake, an emergency departure, a collision, or the like occurs.
The conventional safety seat is used by being mounted and fixed to a car seat using a three-point angle Belt (Lap and KiagonalSeat Belt) for an adult of a vehicle or using only a two-point Belt. However, in many cases, the shape of each seat and the shape of the seat belt are different depending on the vehicle, and thus the fixing of the safety seat is unstable.
To solve such instability, a safety seat using an isofix (international standard and standardization) system has been developed, which is configured to include an anchor (anchor) on one side of an automobile seat and a latch (latch) coupled to the anchor on one side of the safety seat.
Such an ISOFIX system is a system in which a fixing device (plug pin) protruding from a safety seat is fastened to a fixing portion (anchor) on the inner side of a car seat to fix the fixing device. It is inconvenient because it is necessary to operate the safety seat in a narrow interior of the car, and there is a problem in visibility.
Further, since the ISOFIX type fixing devices (bolts) form a pair and each of the pair of fixing devices (bolts) needs to be protruded from the safety seat and fixed to an anchor of the car seat, the work load is large and troublesome. In particular, when the door of the vehicle is opened and the vehicle is operated at the outside, it is difficult to operate the fixing device (plug pin) relatively located at the inner side of the vehicle, and thus there is a problem that the operation efficiency is lowered.
[ Prior art documents ]
[ patent document ]
(patent document 1) Korean patent laid-open No. 10-1586960
(patent document 2) Korean patent laid-open No. 10-1377600
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention
The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and an object of the present invention is to enable a pair of fixing devices to be simultaneously operated by operating a driving lever provided at the front of a safety seat.
Another object of the present invention is to automatically protrude the fixing means to the anchor of the car seat using the elastic member.
Technical scheme
According to the features of the present invention for achieving the above object, the present invention comprises: first and second fixing bodies selectively protruding from a body of the safety seat and fixed to the car; a first locking unit and a second locking unit which are respectively hooked and fixed on one side of the first fixing body and one side of the second fixing body; a driving lever connected to the first and second locking units through first and second wires, and capable of operating the first and second locking units simultaneously to release a locked state; and a pair of main elastic members respectively provided to the first and second fixing bodies and providing elastic force in a direction in which the first and second fixing bodies protrude from the body.
One ends of the first and second wires are connected to the first and second locking units, respectively, and the other ends are connected to the driving lever, and when the driving lever is moved, the first and second locking units are simultaneously moved and the locked state is released.
The driving lever is provided in front of a body of the safety seat, the first and second locking units are respectively provided at both left and right sides of the body, and the first and second wires are extended from the driving lever and wound around an outer surface of a rotating base included in the body of the safety seat in opposite directions to each other, and then the extended directions are changed to be connected to the first and second locking units, respectively.
The rotating base is arranged on the body, the surface of the rotating base is provided with positions corresponding to the first locking unit and the second locking unit, and the first wire and the second wire are wound on the rotating base and extend in the same running direction as the first locking unit and the second locking unit.
The first locking unit and the second locking unit respectively include: a lock housing; and a locking body movably disposed in an inner space of the locking housing and to which the first or second wire is coupled, and a catching part formed at a protruding end of the locking body and inserted into any one of a plurality of locking holes formed at the first or second fixing body, respectively.
The hook head has an inclined surface formed rearward of the first and second fixing bodies, and the inclined surface of the hook head is pressed by the edge of the locking hole to retract the locking body when the first and second fixing bodies are inserted into the body.
The lock housings of the first and second fixing bodies have lock elastic members, respectively, and impart an elastic force to the lock bodies in the directions of the first and second fixing bodies.
A pair of guide blocks through which the first wire and the second wire pass are provided at positions adjacent to the driving lever.
The drive lever has a lever elastic member that applies an elastic force in a direction to return the drive lever to a home position.
When the first and second fixing bodies are completely inserted into the body of the safety seat, the main elastic member is disposed in the body in a compressed state, and when the first and second locking units are hooked and fixed to the first and second fixing bodies and the driving lever is released, the main elastic member is loosened and pushes the first and second fixing bodies to the outside of the body of the safety seat, respectively.
Advantageous effects
The above-described fixing device for a safety seat of the present invention has the following effects.
According to the present invention, if the driving lever provided at the front of the safety seat is operated, a pair of fixing bodies constituting the fixing device are simultaneously protruded to reach the anchor provided at the car seat. Therefore, the user does not need to separately operate the two fixing bodies, and the fixing bodies are automatically protruded by the elastic force of the elastic member, thereby having an effect of remarkably improving the working efficiency of setting the safety seat.
In particular, since the user does not need to separately operate the fixing device with respect to the fixing body located inside the vehicle, the work of fixing the safety seat can be easily and conveniently performed in a narrow vehicle interior.
Also, according to the present invention, a pair of wires connecting between the fixing device and the driving lever is wound around the rotating base and accurately guided toward the locking unit, and thus a force for operating the locking unit can be relatively reduced. Thus, there is an effect of improving operability of the fixing device of the safety seat.
In addition, according to the present invention, the re-insertion of the fixing device into the inside of the safety seat body can be simply accomplished only by pressing the fixing device without operating an additional structure including the driving lever. This is achieved by the inclined surface of the locking means, and thus, there is an effect that a more intuitive and convenient operation can be performed in the operation against the elastic force of the elastic member.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a safety seat to which a preferred embodiment of a fixing device of a safety seat according to the present invention is applied.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the fixing device of fig. 1 is protruded.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a seat portion of a safety seat removed for better illustrating the fixing device of the safety seat of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the shape of the fixture of the safety seat of the present invention illustrated in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing in detail the surrounding structure of the lock unit constituting the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the shape of a lock unit constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 and 8 are operation state diagrams sequentially showing the shape of the fixing device for a safety seat according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is operated.
Reference numerals
12: the safety seat main body 15: elastic rod
20: the housing 30: driving rod
31: the guide block 33: rotary base
37: setting the guide 38: wire guide
40. 40': the locking unit 41: locking housing
43: the lock main body 45: hanging joint
50. 50': the fixing body 51: movable frame
51': locking hole 53: fixing part
55: detaching end 57: operating button
100: seat part
Detailed Description
Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be noted that, when reference numerals are attached to constituent elements in each drawing, the same reference numerals are used as much as possible for the same constituent elements even when they are displayed in different drawings. In describing the embodiments of the present invention, detailed descriptions of known structures or functions will be omitted if they are considered to affect the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention.
In addition, terms such as first, second, a, B, a, and B may be used to describe the components of the embodiment of the present invention. Such terms are merely used to distinguish one corresponding structural element from another structural element, and do not limit the nature, order, or sequence of the structural elements. When it is stated that a certain structural element is "connected", "coupled" or "connected" to another structural element, the structural element may be directly connected or in contact with the other structural element, but it is also understood that another structural element may be "connected", "coupled" or "connected" between the respective structural elements.
The present specification relates to a fixing device for fixing a safety seat to a seat of an automobile, and more specifically, to a fixing device used when a child safety seat to which international standard organization fixing (isofix) is applied is fixed to an automobile.
First, a child safety seat (hereinafter, referred to as a "child safety seat") to which the fixing device of the present invention is applied will be described, in which a framework of the safety seat is constituted by a safety seat main body 12. The safety seat body 12 has an elastic bar 15 so as to support the back side. In this specification, although the structure of the entire safety seat is shown in the drawings, a detailed description of the seat portion 100 on which a child sits and the like will be omitted, and the portions related to the present invention will be mainly described. That is, the safety seat body 12 will be described mainly in the portions necessary for describing the present invention. For reference, as shown in fig. 1, the seat portion 100 may be disposed toward the elastic bar 15, or may be disposed reversely.
Fig. 1 shows the shape of the fixing device of the present invention before projection, and fig. 2 shows the shape of the fixing device projection. According to the present invention, a pair of the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' constituting the fixing means can be automatically protruded first by the operation of the driving lever 30, which will be discussed in detail hereinafter.
For reference, in the fixing device constituting the present invention, the fixing bodies 50, 50 'and the locking units 40, 40' form a pair, respectively. The pair of fixing bodies 50, 50 'and the locking units 40, 40' are symmetrically arranged by the same structure, and for convenience of description, the pair of fixing bodies 50, 50 'and the locking units 40, 40' are given different marks and names from each other. The pair of fixing bodies 50, 50 'are distinguished by a first fixing body 50 and a second fixing body 50', and the locking units 40, 40 'are distinguished by a first locking unit 40 and a second locking unit 40'. Further, the detailed structural elements are given the same reference numerals and names for explanation.
First, the safety seat main body 12 is explained. The safety seat main body 12 forms a lower skeleton of the safety seat, and a pair of housings 20 are formed inside thereof. The first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' of the fixing device are inserted into the pair of housings 20 and moved, respectively. More precisely, a portion of the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' are linearly moved in a state of being inserted into the housing 20, respectively.
The housing 20 includes a main elastic member 52 therein, and the main elastic member 52 serves to provide elastic force to the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50'. The main elastic member 52 has one end fixed to the inside of the case 20 and the other end connected to the first fixing body 50 and the second fixing body 50'. For reference, a state in which the housing 20 is removed and the main elastic member 52 is exposed is shown in fig. 4. In fig. 4, one end of the main elastic member 52 is separated as a free end, however, in actuality, the one end of the main elastic member 52 is fixed to the inside of the housing 20.
The fixture has a drive rod 30. The driving lever 30 is used to operate the fixing device, and if a user pulls the driving lever 30 to the outside of the safety seat body 12, the first locking unit 40 and the second locking unit 40 'constituting the fixing device are operated, thereby releasing the hooked state of the first fixing body 50 and the second fixing body 50'. The drive lever 30 is provided on the front surface of the safety seat main body 12. This is to improve the convenience of use for the user, and the user can easily operate the driving lever 30 even outside the vehicle by the position of the driving lever 30.
The safety seat body 12 has one of the above-described drive levers 30. Since the user can simultaneously operate the first and second locking units 40 and 40' by operating only one driving lever 30, only one driving lever 30 may be provided at the center of the front surface of the safety seat main body. Although not shown in the drawings, the driving lever 30 has a lever elastic member. The lever elastic member applies an elastic force to the driving lever 30 to return the driving lever to the home position, and provides the driving lever 30 with an elastic force acting in the direction of the safety seat body 12. Of course, the lever elastic member may be omitted.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a pair of guide blocks 31 are provided at one side of the driving lever 30. The guide block 31 is disposed adjacent to the driving lever 30 and guides a first wire W1 and a second wire W2 to be described below. The first and second wires W1 and W2 pass through the pair of guide blocks 31 and are coupled to the driving lever 30, respectively, so that the first and second wires W1 and W2 can be pulled or returned to the home position along a certain path.
The safety seat main body 12 has a swivel base 33. The swivel base 33 protrudes from the bottom surface of the safety seat main body 12, and a swivel assembly (not shown) for swiveling the seat part 100 may be rotatably coupled to the swivel base 33. That is, the swivel base 33 is a portion that becomes the center of rotation of the seat portion 100.
The rotating base 33 forms a moving path of the first wire W1 and the second wire W2. The first wire W1 and the second wire W2 are connected to the driving lever 30 and a first locking unit 40 and a second locking unit 40' to be described below, and move around the rotation base 33. Therefore, the moving paths of the first wire W1 and the second wire W2 are switched with respect to the rotating base 33. The first wire W1 and the second wire W2, which extend side by side in the above-described direction of the rotary base 33 from the drive lever 30, extend around the rotary base 33 in opposite directions to each other and extend in the direction of the first locking unit 40 and the second locking unit 40', respectively. To explain with reference to fig. 4, the first wire W1 extends in a counterclockwise direction around the pivotal base 33 and toward the lower portion with reference to the drawing, and the second wire W2 extends in a clockwise direction around the pivotal base 33 and toward the upper portion with reference to the drawing.
At this time, the outer surface of the rotating base 33 has positions corresponding to the first locking unit 40 and the second locking unit 40'. As shown in fig. 4, one side end (leftmost side in the drawing) of the rotating base 33 is positioned on an imaginary extension line connecting the first locking unit 40 and the second locking unit 40'. Thus, the paths of the first and second wires W1 and W2 extending around the rear of the rotating base 33 may coincide with the operating directions of the first and second locking units 40 and 40'. With this structure, the tension applied to the first wire W1 and the second wire W2 is reduced, with the result that the force for operating the drive lever 30 can be reduced.
The safety seat body 12 has a pair of setting guides 37. The above-described setting guide 37 is used to set the first locking unit 40 and the second locking unit 40', which are symmetrical to the safety seat main body 12. The installation guide 37 has a structure that surrounds the first locking unit 40 and the second locking unit 40 'in the left and right directions, respectively, but it is not limited thereto, and may have a structure that completely surrounds and shields the first locking unit 40 and the second locking unit 40', and may be omitted.
The safety seat body 12 has an entrance guide 39. The entrance and exit guide 39 is provided on a path along which the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50 'move, and functions to guide the movement of the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50'. For this, the access guide 39 is elongated along the moving direction of the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50'.
As shown in fig. 5, the wire guide 38 is provided near the setting guide 37. The wire guide 38 guides the first wire W1 and the second wire W2, and guides the ends of the first wire W1 and the second wire W2 through diverged portions.
The above-described safety seat main body 12 has locking units 40, 40'. The locking units 40 and 40 ' are a pair, and for convenience of description, they are divided into a first locking unit 40 and a second locking unit 40 ', and the locking units 40 and 40 ' located relatively lower are referred to as the first locking unit 40 with reference to the drawings. The first and second locking units 40 and 40' are respectively connected to the driving lever 30 and operate simultaneously. The first and second locking units 40 and 40 'function to control the movement of the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50'.
The first and second locking units 40 and 40 ' move in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50 ', respectively, and selectively catch and fix a portion of the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50 '. That is, the first and second locking units 40 and 40' are moved in a direction to approach or separate from each other by the operation of the driving lever 30.
When the first locking unit 40 is viewed, the locking housing 41 of the first locking unit 40 forms a skeleton thereof. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the lock housing 41 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and is fixed to the setting guide 37 explained above. The lock housing 41 has an inner space formed therein in the longitudinal direction of the installation guide 37.
The lock housing 41 has a lock main body 43. The locking body 43 is movably disposed in the inner space of the locking housing 41, and is connected to the first wire W1 to be operated by the driving lever 30. The lock body 43 moves in the longitudinal direction of the lock case 41 by the first wire W1 to selectively hook and fix the first fixing body 50. In the present embodiment, the locking body 43 is substantially in the shape of a hexahedron, but is not limited thereto. Reference numeral 42 denotes a fixing boss for fixing.
The lock body 43 has a hooking head 45. The hitching head 45 is formed at the most distal end portion of the projection of the locking body 43, and may be regarded as a part of the locking body 43. The hitching head 45 is a portion inserted into a locking hole 51' formed in the first fixing body 50. The hitching head 45 is inserted into any one of a plurality of locking holes 51' formed in the first fixing body 50, and prevents the first fixing body 50 from protruding from the safety seat body 12. That is, the first fixing body 50 is in a state where the elastic force is applied by the compressed main elastic member 52 (refer to fig. 7), however, since the hooking head 45 of the locking body 43 is inserted into the locking hole 51' to hook the first fixing body 50, the first fixing body 50 does not protrude.
At this time, the hitching leg 45 forms an inclined surface. The inclined surface is formed to be inclined toward the rear of the safety seat main body 12, which protrudes toward the first fixing body 50. Due to the inclined surface, the first fixing body 50 can move so that the hitching section 45 does not get caught in the locking hole 51' while being inserted into the safety seat body 12. When the first fixing body 50 is inserted into the safety seat body 12, the inclined surface of the hitching head 45 is pressed by the edge of the locking hole 51 'to naturally retract the locking body 43, and the hitching head 45 is separated from the locking hole 51' in the process. In this case, the first fixing body 50 is in a state of being movable into the safety seat body 12. Therefore, in the present invention, it is not necessary to separately operate the driving lever 30 in the process of moving the first fixing body 50 into the interior of the safety seat body 12.
Although not shown in the drawings, the first locking unit 40 has a locking elastic member. The locking elastic member applies an elastic force to the locking body 43 in the direction of the first fixing body 50. Therefore, if the force for pulling the driving member is removed, the first locking body 43 is moved in the direction of the first fixing body 50 by the elastic force of the locking elastic member to insert the hitching head 45 into the locking hole 51'.
Next, the fixing bodies 50 and 50' will be described. The fixing bodies 50 and 50 ' are a pair, and for convenience of description, they are divided into a first fixing body 50 and a second fixing body 50 ', and the fixing bodies 50 and 50 ' located relatively at the lower part are referred to as the first fixing body 50 with reference to the drawings.
The first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' are inserted into and removed from the safety seat body 12, and can be engaged with or disengaged from an anchor of the car seat. Wherein the anchor is located behind the rear seat of the automobile and is difficult to be identified by naked eyes at ordinary times. Thus, the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' need to protrude and be inserted to a certain extent rearward of the seat to be hooked to the anchor. In the present invention, the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' can be automatically protruded by operating the driving lever 30, so that the work of fixing to the anchor can be easily performed.
At least a portion of the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' is inserted into the housing 20 having the safety seat body 12. Further, the movement of projecting in the seat direction of the automobile or reversing backward is realized by the entrance guide 39 provided in the safety seat body 12. Fig. 4 shows a state where the above-described case 20 is omitted.
Since the first fixing body 50 and the second fixing body 50' have the same structure, the first fixing body 50 will be described as a standard. The first fixing body 50 has a skeleton formed by a bar-shaped moving frame 51, and the moving frame 51 is elongated in the moving direction of the first fixing body 50. The first fixing body 50 includes a coupling portion 53 protruding rearward of the safety seat body 12, and a distal end of the coupling portion 53 has a detachable end 55. The detaching end 55 is a portion fixed to the anchor, and although not shown, a latch structure is rotatably provided to the detaching end 55. The latch structure engages and disengages the anchor. The above-described latch structure can be operated by the operation button 57 of the first fixing body 50. The latch structure and the linkage of the operation button 57 are common structures, and thus a detailed description thereof is omitted.
A main elastic member 52 is connected to the first fixing body 50. The main elastic member 52 functions to give an elastic force to the first fixing body 50, and has one end fixed to the inside of the housing 20 and the other end connected to the first fixing body 50. When the first fixing body 50 is inserted into the safety seat body 12, the main elastic member 52 is compressed and the first locking unit 40 releases the fixed state of the first fixing body 50, and the main elastic member 52 is loosened and pushes the first fixing body 50 with force.
The moving frame 51 of the first fixing body 50 is formed with a plurality of locking holes 51'. The locking holes 51' are provided in plurality at regular intervals along the length direction of the moving frame 51, whereby the degree of protrusion of the first fixing body 50 can be gradually adjusted.
Hereinafter, a procedure of the operation of the fixing device of the safety seat according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, a user mounts the safety seat to a seat of the automobile. After the bottom surface of the safety seat, i.e., the safety seat body 12 is lowered in such a manner as to contact the upper surface of the seat, an adjustment process of centering the safety seat body 12 in the seat is then performed. At this time, the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' constituting the fixing device of the above-described safety seat are both in a state of being inserted into the inside of the safety seat main body 12, and the main elastic member 52 is compressed. The above state is shown in fig. 7.
In the above state, when the driving lever 30 is pulled, the driving lever 30 moves in a direction away from the safety seat main body 12 (see arrow ① direction of fig. 4). at this time, the user needs to overcome the elastic force of the lever elastic member, and when the first locking unit 40 and the second locking unit 40' have the locking elastic members, respectively, the driving lever 30 is pulled, and the locking elastic members are also elastically deformed.
When the driving lever 30 is pulled, the first wire W1 and the second wire W2 connected to the driving lever 30 are moved in the direction of the driving lever 30 (see the arrow ② direction of fig. 4). after the first wire W1 and the second wire W2 are wound around the rotary base 33, the extension directions are reversed, and thus, the opposite ends W1 ', W2' of the first wire W1 and the second wire W2 are pulled in the direction of approaching each other (see the arrow ③ direction of fig. 4).
At this time, the paths of the first and second wires W1 and W2, which extend around the rotating base 33, coincide with the operating directions of the first and second locking units 40 and 40', and thus the tension applied to the first and second wires W1 and W2 is reduced, with the result that the force for operating the driving lever 30 can be reduced.
If the first and second wires W1 and W2 move, the first and second locking units 40 and 40' connected to the first and second wires W1 and W2, respectively, operate. More precisely, as the locking body 43 moves from the locking housing 41, the hooking head 45 disengages from the locking hole 51'. The first and second locking units 40 and 40 'are hooked to the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50', respectively, and thus the fixed states can be simultaneously released.
In addition, the main elastic member 52 is relaxed and pushes the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' with force to protrude the fixing bodies. The above state is shown in fig. 8. The first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50', which are strongly protruded, move in the anchor direction of the seat inner side and can be in contact with the anchor. Finally, the user presses the operation button 57 to operate the latch structure, and the detaching ends 55 of the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' are hooked to the anchors, thereby achieving the firm fixation.
In this manner, in the present invention, the pair of fixing bodies 50, 50' can be simultaneously protruded to reach the anchor provided to the car seat by only one operation of the driving lever 30 provided to the front of the safety seat, so that the working efficiency can be greatly improved. In particular, since the user does not need to separately manipulate the fixing bodies 50 and 50' of the fixing device, which are located inside the vehicle, the work of fixing the safety seat in a narrow vehicle interior can be facilitated.
On the other hand, the work of separating the safety seat from the seat of the automobile may be performed in the reverse manner. When the user presses the operation button again and operates the latch mechanism, the detaching end 55 is released from the anchor, and the safety seat is pulled as a whole away from the seat in this state, and the safety seat and the seat are separated.
For convenience of storage or movement, the user may also reinsert the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50 'into the interior of the safety seat body 12, which may be accomplished simply by pushing the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50'. Of course, when the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' are pushed, although the elastic force of the main elastic member 52 needs to be overcome, the driving lever 30 or another structure does not need to be operated. This is because, while the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50 ' are inserted into the safety seat body 12, the inclined surface of the hooking head 45 is pressed by the edge of the locking hole 51 ' to naturally retract the locking body 43, and in the process, the hooking head 45 is disengaged from the locking hole 51 '. In this case, the first fixing body 50 is in a state of being movable into the safety seat body 12.
When the user pushes the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50 'sufficiently and then removes the force, the hitching section 45 of the locking body 43 constituting the locking unit 40 or 40' is automatically inserted into the locking hole 51 'by the elastic force of the locking elastic member, and thus the first and second fixing bodies 50 and 50' do not protrude again and can maintain the fixed state.
Although the above description has been made of the case where all the components constituting the embodiments of the present invention are combined into one or are combined to operate, the present invention is not necessarily limited to these embodiments, and all the components may be selectively combined into one or more components to operate as long as the scope of the present invention is within the object. In addition, in the above description, terms such as "including", "constituting" or "having" mean that the related structural elements may be included without particularly contrary to the description, and it should be construed that another structural element is not excluded but other structural elements may be included. Unless defined otherwise, all terms including technical and scientific terms have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be understood that terms commonly used as those defined in dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The above description is only an illustration of the technical idea of the present invention, and various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed herein are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, but to illustrate the technical spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by such embodiments. The scope of the present invention is to be understood by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents thereof should be understood to be included in the claims of the present invention.
In the above embodiment, the locking elastic member and the lever elastic member are provided in addition to the main elastic member 52, however, any one of the above locking elastic member and the lever elastic member may be omitted.
Also, the first wire W1 and the second wire W2 do not necessarily have to be extended in a state of surrounding the rotating base 33, may be extended along another guide means (not shown), or may directly connect the first locking unit 40 and the second locking unit 40'.

Claims (7)

1. A safety seat attachment comprising:
first and second fixing bodies selectively protruding from a body of the safety seat and fixed to the car;
a first locking unit and a second locking unit which respectively hook and fix one side of the first fixing body and one side of the second fixing body;
a driving lever connected to the first and second locking units through first and second wires, and capable of operating the first and second locking units simultaneously to release a locked state; and
a pair of main elastic members respectively provided to the first and second fixing bodies and providing an elastic force to a direction in which the first and second fixing bodies protrude from the body,
wherein one side ends of the first and second wires are connected to the first and second locking units, respectively, and the other side ends are connected to the driving lever, so that the first and second locking units are simultaneously moved and released from a locked state when the driving lever is moved,
the driving rod is arranged in front of the body of the safety seat, the first locking unit and the second locking unit are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the body,
the first and second wires are extended from the driving lever and wound around an outer surface of a swivel base provided to a body of the safety seat in opposite directions to each other, and then the extended directions are changed to be connected to the first and second locking units, respectively,
the rotating base is arranged on the body, the outer surface of the rotating base is provided with positions corresponding to the first locking unit and the second locking unit,
and the first and second wires are wound around the rotating base and extend in the same direction as the first and second locking units.
2. The safety seat fixing apparatus of claim 1,
the first and second locking units respectively include:
a lock housing;
a locking body movably disposed in an inner space of the locking housing, and the first wire or the second wire is coupled to the locking body,
and a hooking head formed at a protruding end of the locking body and inserted into any one of a plurality of locking holes formed in the first or second fixing bodies, respectively.
3. The safety seat fixing apparatus of claim 2,
the hooking head has an inclined surface formed rearward of the first and second fixing bodies, and the inclined surface of the hooking head is pressed by an edge of the locking hole to retreat the locking body while the first and second fixing bodies are inserted into the body.
4. The safety seat fixing apparatus of claim 3,
the lock housings of the first and second fixing bodies have lock elastic members, respectively, and impart an elastic force to the lock bodies in the directions of the first and second fixing bodies.
5. The safety seat fixing apparatus of claim 1,
and a pair of guide blocks through which the first wire and the second wire respectively pass are arranged at positions adjacent to the driving rod.
6. The safety seat fixing apparatus of claim 1,
the driving lever has a lever elastic member that imparts an elastic force in a direction to return the driving lever to a home position.
7. The fixture of a safety seat according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
when the first and second fixing bodies are completely inserted into the body of the safety seat, respectively, the main elastic member is disposed in the main body in a compressed state, and when the state in which the first and second locking units are hooked and fixed is released by the driving lever, the main elastic member is loosened and pushes the first and second fixing bodies to the outside of the body of the safety seat, respectively.
CN201610922045.3A 2016-09-13 2016-10-21 Fixing device of safety seat Expired - Fee Related CN107813736B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2016-0118276 2016-09-13
KR1020160118276A KR101867980B1 (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Fixing device for ISOFIX car seat

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CN107813736A CN107813736A (en) 2018-03-20
CN107813736B true CN107813736B (en) 2020-01-10

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CN115703384A (en) * 2021-08-05 2023-02-17 明门瑞士股份有限公司 Telescopic structure of connecting plug and child safety seat
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CN107813736A (en) 2018-03-20
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