CN107807266A - Leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system - Google Patents

Leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107807266A
CN107807266A CN201711048127.0A CN201711048127A CN107807266A CN 107807266 A CN107807266 A CN 107807266A CN 201711048127 A CN201711048127 A CN 201711048127A CN 107807266 A CN107807266 A CN 107807266A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
leakage current
circuit
arrester
output end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711048127.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄静
王俊
夏泽川
常文亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bei Bei Of Guo Wang Chongqing City Electrical Power Co Power Supply Branch
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Bei Bei Of Guo Wang Chongqing City Electrical Power Co Power Supply Branch
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bei Bei Of Guo Wang Chongqing City Electrical Power Co Power Supply Branch, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Bei Bei Of Guo Wang Chongqing City Electrical Power Co Power Supply Branch
Priority to CN201711048127.0A priority Critical patent/CN107807266A/en
Publication of CN107807266A publication Critical patent/CN107807266A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R15/00Details of measuring arrangements of the types provided for in groups G01R17/00 - G01R29/00, G01R33/00 - G01R33/26 or G01R35/00
    • G01R15/14Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks
    • G01R15/20Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices, i.e. measuring a magnetic field via the interaction between a current and a magnetic field, e.g. magneto resistive or Hall effect devices
    • G01R15/202Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices, i.e. measuring a magnetic field via the interaction between a current and a magnetic field, e.g. magneto resistive or Hall effect devices using Hall-effect devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system provided by the invention, including the Hall sensor for monitoring leakage current of an arrester, the I V change-over circuits being connected with the output end of Hall sensor, with the I V change-over circuit output ends it is connected analog to digital conversion circuit and the central processing circuit being connected with analog-digital conversion circuit as described output end;The central processing circuit is communicated to connect by wireless transport module and Surveillance center;The leakage current of arrester can monitor in real time and Monitoring Data is fed back into Surveillance center in real time, guarantee to find the failure of arrester in time and make treatment measures promptly and accurately, and, the input of manpower can effectively be reduced, Monitoring Data mistake caused by avoiding human factor, it is ensured that accuracy, the objectivity of data;And system can continually and steadily be run.

Description

Leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring system, more particularly to a kind of leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system.
Background technology
Arrester is equipment particularly important in transformer substation system, and the leakage current of arrester is reflection arrester performance state Important parameter, in the prior art, monitored for the leakage current of arrester by the way of manual record, operation maintenance personnel is patrolled every time Depending on that will record on-line computing model (discharge counter) action frequency and leakage current values during transformer station one by one, workload is big, appoints It is engaged in heavy.With being continuously increased for transformer station's quantity, traditional manual record mode drawback is more obvious, first, by human factor Influence greatly, because inadequate, carelessness of tour personnel's sense of responsibility etc. causes incorrect posting, error of omission;Two be due to expend the plenty of time On manual record, cause the operation maintenance personnel equipment-patrolling time to shorten, influence to make an inspection tour quality;Transported third, can not realize for arrester The real-time monitoring of row situation, it is impossible to find and handle in time the failure of arrester.
It is, therefore, desirable to provide a kind of new monitoring system, to the leakage current of arrester can monitor in real time and real When Monitoring Data is fed back into Surveillance center, it is ensured that the failure of arrester can be found in time and make processing promptly and accurately Measure, further, it is possible to effectively reduce the input of manpower, Monitoring Data mistake caused by avoiding human factor, it is ensured that the standard of data True property, objectivity;And system can continually and steadily be run.
The content of the invention
In view of this, can be right it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system The leakage current of arrester monitor in real time and Monitoring Data is fed back into Surveillance center in real time, it is ensured that can find in time The failure of arrester simultaneously makes treatment measures promptly and accurately, further, it is possible to effectively reduce the input of manpower, avoids human factor Caused by Monitoring Data mistake, it is ensured that accuracy, the objectivity of data;And system can continually and steadily be run.
A kind of leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system provided by the invention, including for monitoring arrester leakage The Hall sensor of electric current, the I-V change-over circuits being connected with the output end of Hall sensor and the I-V change-over circuits export End connection analog to digital conversion circuit and the central processing circuit being connected with analog-digital conversion circuit as described output end;The central processing Circuit is communicated to connect by wireless transport module and Surveillance center.
Further, the I-V change-over circuits include diode D1, resistance R1, resistance R2, controllable silicon SCR 1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, Resistance R3 and amplifier U1;
The drain electrode of the triode Q1 connects as the input of I-V change-over circuits and the output end of Hall sensor, institute The source electrode for stating metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is connected to amplifier U1 end of oppisite phase, amplifier U1 in-phase end ground connection, the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor by resistance R1 It is connected with diode D1 negative pole, diode D1 positive pole is grounded by resistance R1, and resistance R2 one end and voltage-stabiliser tube D1 are just Pole is connected, and the other end be connected with the control pole of controllable silicon SCR 1, and the negative pole of controllable silicon SCR 1 is grounded, the positive pole of controllable silicon SCR 1 and Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid connection, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid are connected with resistance R5 one end, resistance R5 another termination power VCC, institute The both ends for stating resistance R4 are connected between amplifier U1 end of oppisite phase and output end, and the output end of the amplifier U1 is as I-V The output end of change-over circuit;Wherein, diode D1 is Schottky diode, and resistance R1 is piezo-resistance.
Further, in addition to power subsystem, the power subsystem include taking energy current transformer, take energy electric current mutual with described The rectification circuit of sensor secondary side connection, be connected with rectification circuit output end the first power supply chip and with the first power supply core Piece output end connects second source chip;First power supply chip export 5V voltages VCC and to central processing circuit, wireless pass Defeated module and the power supply of I-V change-over circuits, second source chip output 12V voltages are simultaneously powered to amplifier U1.
Further, first power supply chip is LM2596 chips.
Further, the second source chip is MC34063 chips.
Further, in addition to address setting circuit, the address setting circuit are connected with central processing circuit.
Further, the I-V change-over circuits also include reset circuit, and the reset circuit includes triode Q2 and resistance R6, the colelctor electrode of the triode Q2 are connected between resistance R5 and power supply VCC, triode Q2 grounded emitter, triode Q2 base stage is connected by resistance R6 with central processing circuit.
Further, the central processing circuit is single-chip microcomputer.
Further, the rectification circuit is whole bridge rectifier circuit.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:By means of the invention it is possible to monitoring in real time and real-time is carried out to the leakage current of arrester Monitoring Data is fed back to Surveillance center by ground, it is ensured that can find the failure of arrester in time and the processing made promptly and accurately is arranged Apply, further, it is possible to effectively reduce manpower input, Monitoring Data mistake caused by avoiding human factor, it is ensured that data it is accurate Property, objectivity;And system can continually and steadily be run.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the I-V change-over circuit figures of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the power subsystem schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Further description is made to the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description:
A kind of leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system provided by the invention, including for monitoring arrester leakage The Hall sensor of electric current, the I-V change-over circuits being connected with the output end of Hall sensor and the I-V change-over circuits export End connection analog to digital conversion circuit and the central processing circuit being connected with analog-digital conversion circuit as described output end;The central processing Circuit is communicated to connect by wireless transport module and Surveillance center;Wherein, central processing circuit uses existing single-chip microcomputer, such as STM32 series monolithics, AVR single chip etc., Surveillance center include server, audible-visual annunciator, display and operation keyboard Etc. equipment, audible-visual annunciator, display and operation keyboard are connected with server, for receiving detection data and carrying out corresponding Display, for out-of-limit leakage current data, alarmed accordingly, and by display by the ginseng of whole monitoring process Number is shown, by said structure, monitoring in real time can be carried out to the leakage current of arrester and in real time by Monitoring Data Feed back to Surveillance center, it is ensured that the failure of arrester can be found in time and makes treatment measures promptly and accurately, further, it is possible to Effectively reduce the input of manpower, Monitoring Data mistake caused by avoiding human factor, it is ensured that accuracy, the objectivity of data;And And system can continually and steadily be run.
In the present embodiment, the I-V change-over circuits include diode D1, resistance R1, resistance R2, controllable silicon SCR 1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, resistance R3 and amplifier U1;
The drain electrode of the triode Q1 connects as the input of I-V change-over circuits and the output end of Hall sensor, institute The source electrode for stating metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is connected to amplifier U1 end of oppisite phase, amplifier U1 in-phase end ground connection, the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor by resistance R1 It is connected with diode D1 negative pole, diode D1 positive pole is grounded by resistance R1, and resistance R2 one end and voltage-stabiliser tube D1 are just Pole is connected, and the other end be connected with the control pole of controllable silicon SCR 1, and the negative pole of controllable silicon SCR 1 is grounded, the positive pole of controllable silicon SCR 1 and Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid connection, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid are connected with resistance R5 one end, resistance R5 another termination power VCC, institute The both ends for stating resistance R4 are connected between amplifier U1 end of oppisite phase and output end, and the output end of the amplifier U1 is as I-V The output end of change-over circuit;Wherein, diode D1 is Schottky diode, and resistance R1 is piezo-resistance;
The I-V change-over circuits also include reset circuit, and the reset circuit includes triode Q2 and resistance R6, and described three Pole pipe Q2 colelctor electrode is connected between resistance R5 and power supply VCC, and triode Q2 grounded emitter, triode Q2 base stage is led to Resistance R6 is crossed to be connected with central processing circuit;Wherein, I-V change-over circuits are used for the current signal of Hall sensor output and turned Change voltage signal into and be input in analog to digital conversion circuit, carry out further digital-to-analogue conversion, when metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 drain electrode inputs electricity Height is pressed through, diode D1 is breakdown, and imports the earth by resistance R1, and resistance R1 uses piezo-resistance, by voltage clamp In a setting value, and controllable silicon SCR 1 is controlled to turn on, now metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 dead electricity, metal-oxide-semiconductor cut-off, so as to follow-up circuit shape , then can be by remotely being resetted when needing to reset into good protection, the service by control centre of control centre Device sends control command to central processing circuit, and central processing circuit control triode Q2 is turned in setting time, such as 0.5s Conducting so that the positive pole dead electricity of controllable silicon SCR 1, then end again triode Q2, now, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid is obtained electric and led Logical, the signal of Hall sensor output can continue to transmit backward.
In the present embodiment, in addition to power subsystem, the power subsystem include taking energy current transformer, take energy electricity with described The rectification circuit of current transformer secondary side connection, be connected with rectification circuit output end the first power supply chip and with it is described first electric Source chip output end connects second source chip;First power supply chip exports 5V voltages VCC and to central processing circuit, nothing Line transport module and the power supply of I-V change-over circuits, second source chip output 12V voltages are simultaneously powered to amplifier U1, and described first Power supply chip is LM2596 chips, and the second source chip is MC34063 chips, wherein, current transformer is arranged at transmission of electricity On circuit, sensing power taking is realized, so as to effectively avoid using traditional battery mode, whole system can be enable to grow Operation long, and avoid the use of battery and pollute environment, environmental-protection function is played, wherein, second source chip is in the accompanying drawings Do not draw, those skilled in the art are easy to buying by market and obtained, and are not repeated here.
In the present embodiment, in addition to address setting circuit, the address setting circuit are connected with central processing circuit, address Initialization circuit uses existing toggle switch, for carrying out the setting of relevant position, central processing circuit to central processing circuit When uploading Monitoring Data, while send positional information, the positional information show arrester be what equipment or where Arrester so that staff can in time to scene carry out O&M maintenance.
In the present embodiment, wireless transport module uses existing communication module, such as GPRS module, 4G modules etc., this hair It is bright preferential issuing for data upload and order to be carried out using 4G modules.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this Among the right of invention.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Including for monitoring arrester leakage electricity The Hall sensor of stream, the I-V change-over circuits being connected with the output end of Hall sensor and the I-V change-over circuits output end Connection analog to digital conversion circuit and the central processing circuit being connected with analog-digital conversion circuit as described output end;The central processing electricity Road is communicated to connect by wireless transport module and Surveillance center.
  2. 2. leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The I-V conversions Circuit includes diode D1, resistance R1, resistance R2, controllable silicon SCR 1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, resistance R3 and amplifier U1;
    The drain electrode of the triode Q1 connects as the input of I-V change-over circuits and the output end of Hall sensor, the MOS Pipe Q1 source electrode is connected to amplifier U1 end of oppisite phase, amplifier U1 in-phase end ground connection, the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor and two poles by resistance R1 Pipe D1 negative pole connection, diode D1 positive pole are grounded by resistance R1, and resistance R2 one end is connected with voltage-stabiliser tube D1 positive pole, The other end is connected with the control pole of controllable silicon SCR 1, the negative pole ground connection of controllable silicon SCR 1, positive pole and the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 of controllable silicon SCR 1 Grid connection, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid is connected with resistance R5 one end, resistance R5 another termination power VCC, the resistance R4 Both ends be connected between amplifier U1 end of oppisite phase and output end, the output end of the amplifier U1 is as I-V change-over circuits Output end;Wherein, diode D1 is Schottky diode, and resistance R1 is piezo-resistance.
  3. 3. leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include power supply list Member, the power subsystem include taking can current transformer, with it is described take can the rectification circuit that is connected of Current Transformer Secondary side and Rectification circuit output end connects the first power supply chip and is connected second source chip with the first power supply chip output end;Institute State the first power supply chip output 5V voltages VCC and powered to central processing circuit, wireless transport module and I-V change-over circuits, Second source chip exports 12V voltages and powered to amplifier U1.
  4. 4. leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First power supply Chip is LM2596 chips.
  5. 5. leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The second source Chip is MC34063 chips.
  6. 6. leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also set including address Determine circuit, the address setting circuit is connected with central processing circuit.
  7. 7. leakage current of an arrester remote online detecting system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The I-V conversions Circuit also includes reset circuit, and the reset circuit includes triode Q2 and resistance R6, the triode Q2 colelctor electrode connection Between resistance R5 and power supply VCC, triode Q2 grounded emitter, triode Q2 base stage passes through resistance R6 and central processing Circuit connects.
  8. 8. leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The central processing Circuit is single-chip microcomputer.
  9. 9. leakage current of an arrester remote online detecting system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rectification circuit For whole bridge rectifier circuit.
CN201711048127.0A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system Pending CN107807266A (en)

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CN201711048127.0A CN107807266A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711048127.0A CN107807266A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Leakage current of an arrester remote online monitoring system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109120163A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-01 重庆镭云光电科技有限公司 Safety-type bistable pressure type socket DC power supply
CN111551818A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-18 国家电网有限公司 Automatic electric leakage monitoring and alarming system and equipment for bow net feed

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6242922B1 (en) * 1998-11-06 2001-06-05 General Electric Company Arc detection architecture based on correlation for circuit breakers
CN1811477A (en) * 2006-02-15 2006-08-02 上海涌能电力科技发展有限公司 Lightning arrester leakage current and action frequency real-time monitoring system
CN102103162A (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-22 江苏省电力公司宝应县供电公司 System for remotely monitoring leakage current of lightning arrester on line
CN201984103U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-09-21 广州长川科技有限公司 Lightning arrester current leakage on-line detection device
CN102650669A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-08-29 安徽省电力公司池州供电公司 Charged detection device of substation equipment
CN202563002U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-11-28 重庆市电力公司市区供电局 Lightning arrester remote on-line monitoring system
CN102830319A (en) * 2012-09-18 2012-12-19 辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Device and method for on-line inspection on insulation state of zinc oxide arrester
CN104330615A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 南京世都科技有限公司 Multi-phase measuring device of lightning arrester and transformer based on FFT algorithm and method thereof
CN205374588U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-07-06 海南电力技术研究院 Leakage current collection system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6242922B1 (en) * 1998-11-06 2001-06-05 General Electric Company Arc detection architecture based on correlation for circuit breakers
CN1811477A (en) * 2006-02-15 2006-08-02 上海涌能电力科技发展有限公司 Lightning arrester leakage current and action frequency real-time monitoring system
CN102103162A (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-22 江苏省电力公司宝应县供电公司 System for remotely monitoring leakage current of lightning arrester on line
CN201984103U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-09-21 广州长川科技有限公司 Lightning arrester current leakage on-line detection device
CN202563002U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-11-28 重庆市电力公司市区供电局 Lightning arrester remote on-line monitoring system
CN102650669A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-08-29 安徽省电力公司池州供电公司 Charged detection device of substation equipment
CN102830319A (en) * 2012-09-18 2012-12-19 辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Device and method for on-line inspection on insulation state of zinc oxide arrester
CN104330615A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 南京世都科技有限公司 Multi-phase measuring device of lightning arrester and transformer based on FFT algorithm and method thereof
CN205374588U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-07-06 海南电力技术研究院 Leakage current collection system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109120163A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-01 重庆镭云光电科技有限公司 Safety-type bistable pressure type socket DC power supply
CN111551818A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-08-18 国家电网有限公司 Automatic electric leakage monitoring and alarming system and equipment for bow net feed

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Application publication date: 20180316