CN107803626A - A kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod - Google Patents
A kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107803626A CN107803626A CN201710996231.6A CN201710996231A CN107803626A CN 107803626 A CN107803626 A CN 107803626A CN 201710996231 A CN201710996231 A CN 201710996231A CN 107803626 A CN107803626 A CN 107803626A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- steel fibre
- stainless
- stainless steel
- manufacture method
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/02—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments
- C22C47/06—Pretreatment of the fibres or filaments by forming the fibres or filaments into a preformed structure, e.g. using a temporary binder to form a mat-like element
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/08—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments by contacting the fibres or filaments with molten metal, e.g. by infiltrating the fibres or filaments placed in a mould
- C22C47/12—Infiltration or casting under mechanical pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/02—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the matrix material
- C22C49/04—Light metals
- C22C49/06—Aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/14—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P2700/00—Indexing scheme relating to the articles being treated, e.g. manufactured, repaired, assembled, connected or other operations covered in the subgroups
- B23P2700/04—Connecting rods
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod, including:First stainless steel fibre is bonded to form stainless steel fibre prefabricated component by binding agent, stainless steel fibre prefabricated component is preheated to be put into after 500 DEG C ~ 800 DEG C and is preheated in 500 DEG C ~ 800 DEG C of mould, the aluminium alloy melt that temperature is 700 ~ 800 DEG C is poured into again, it is forced into 70 ~ 100MPa, ejected after material is fully cured, obtain the connecting rod blank that connecting rod cap and shaft are integrated;Roughing is carried out to connecting rod blank, and processes the bolt hole of connecting rod cap and shaft;Broached out groove in the split position of crank pin end pore, two pieces of semicircle molding parts are then put into big end hole, a wedge-shaped slots is formed among two pieces of semicircle molding parts, finally a wedge is inserted in wedge-shaped slot, separates connecting rod cap and shaft;Semifinishing and finishing are carried out to connecting rod workpiece.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine link manufacturing field, more particularly to a kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod.
Background technology
At present, Machining of Connecting Rod is a kind of typical part processing in manufacturing technology.Connecting rod is by connecting rod cap and shaft group
Into, and be combined together connecting rod cap and shaft by screw, its stub end is generally connected with bent axle, and small head end passes through piston pin
It is connected with piston, the gas pressure that will act on piston passes to bent axle, the reciprocating motion of piston is changed into the rotation fortune of bent axle
It is dynamic.At work, the size and Orientation for driving the gas pressure of reciprocating motion of the pistons is all mechanical periodicity to connecting rod, same with this
When, the pressure of gas produces very big compression stress and collapsing stress in shaft, connecting rod is born larger tension, institute
With connecting rod be subject to be shock feature dynamic loading, it is therefore desirable to connecting rod is in light weight, intensity will get well.
The main manufacture methods of connecting rod blank have casting, die forging and powder metallurgy at present, and cast connecting rod has flexible design,
Connecting rod finished size is closely sized to, processing characteristics is good, reliable operation and low cost and other advantages, is increasingly carried as casting is horizontal
High and cost continuous reduction, cast connecting rod are widely used on full-sized car.
In Chinese patent literature disclosed " the antigravity extrusion casint device and manufacture method of a kind of aluminum alloy connecting rod ",
Its notification number is CN102615268A, and the day for announcing is August in 2012 1, and this application case discloses a kind of to be extruded using antigravity
The method and mould of casting technique manufacture aluminum alloy connecting rod, the specifically a kind of manufacture method and mould of cracking type aluminum connecting rod,
Its technical scheme is to be built into suitable foil in mould in advance, and aluminum melt fills type to extrude cast-type, passes through spreader pair
Shunting and control, aluminium liquid enter die cavity from bottom to top, and foil both sides liquid level synchronously rises, and make to form cracking circle in connecting rod casting
Face.Screw mechanism is set on the mould, the gap between gonnecting rod body die cavity and connecting rod cap die cavity involutory surface is adjusted, is easy to place
With changing foil.When ensureing that connecting rod is cast with apparatus and method of the present invention the cracking interface that is formed its major part prejudge area it
It is interior, avoid connecting rod subsequently cracking process in cracked bifurcated or cracking face skew the defects of, make casting without volume gas, nothing
Cold shut, without owing to pour, tissue tight, can be heat-treated, its mechanical property and mechanical performance significantly improve.The deficiency of the invention
Although part, which is aluminum alloy materials, has many advantages, such as light weight, corrosion-resistant, formability is good, aluminium alloy is brittle
Property material, tensile strength is low close to yield strength, poor toughness, hardness, not wear-resisting, not impact resistance, and the coefficient of heat conduction is larger, thermal change
Shape is big, and heat endurance is poor, it is impossible to improves the mechanical strength of material by being heat-treated.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the shortcomings of aluminum connecting rod poor toughness, easy fracture in the prior art, there is provided a kind of fatigue strength
The Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod high with bending strength.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod, including:A, first stainless steel fibre is bonded to be formed not by binding agent
Become rusty steel fibre prefabricated component, stainless steel fibre prefabricated component is preheated to the mould for being preheated to 500 DEG C ~ 800 DEG C is put into after 500 DEG C ~ 800 DEG C
In tool, then the aluminium alloy melt that temperature is 700 ~ 800 DEG C is poured into, is forced into 70 ~ 100MPa, is ejected after material is fully cured,
Obtain the connecting rod blank that connecting rod cap and shaft are integrated;B, roughing is carried out to connecting rod blank, and processes connecting rod cap and shaft
Bolt hole;C, broached out groove in the split position of crank pin end pore, two pieces of semicircles are then put into big end hole and are formed
Type part, two pieces of semicircle molding part centres form a wedge-shaped slot, finally insert in the wedge-shaped slot wedge, make company
Bowl cover and shaft separate;D, semifinishing and finishing are carried out to connecting rod workpiece.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the speed pressurizeed in the step a is 1 ~ 3cm/s.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stainless steel fibre prefabricated component is arranged on the position of connecting rod shank
Put.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the stainless steel fibre is provided with some holes.
The beneficial effect that is reached of the present invention is compared with prior art:Using die cast process, connecting rod structure refinement, nothing
Stomata, the die casting than common metal die casting function admirable can be obtained, extrusion process equipment is simple, cost is low, material
Quality is high and stably, is easy to industrialized production;Aluminum alloy materials can significantly reduce connecting rod weight, by the way that stainless steel fibre is prefabricated
Part die casting becomes connecting rod blank, by fibre strengthening, is greatly improved connecting rod to the connecting rod shank using aluminium alloy as matrix
Fatigue strength and bending strength under high temperature;Connecting rod cap and shaft are separated using the above method, metal fragment will not be produced, kept away
Exempt from the processing to metal fragment, and optimize Workshop Production environment.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod, including:
The stainless steel fibre that surface is first provided with to some holes bonds to form stainless steel fibre prefabricated component a, by binding agent, will not
Rust steel fibre prefabricated component, which is preheated to be put into after 500 DEG C ~ 800 DEG C, to be preheated in 500 DEG C ~ 800 DEG C of mould, and stainless steel fibre is prefabricated
Part is arranged on the position of connecting rod shank, then pours into the aluminium alloy melt that temperature is 700 ~ 800 DEG C, with 1 ~ 3cm/s pressing speed
70 ~ 100MPa is forced into, is ejected after material is fully cured, obtains the connecting rod blank that connecting rod cap and shaft are integrated;
B, roughing is carried out to connecting rod blank, and processes the bolt hole of connecting rod cap and shaft;
C, broached out groove in the split position of crank pin end pore, be then put into two pieces of semicircle molding parts in big end hole, two
A wedge-shaped slot is formed among block semicircle molding part, finally a wedge is inserted in wedge-shaped slot, separates connecting rod cap and shaft;
D, semifinishing and finishing are carried out to connecting rod workpiece.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic.
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod, including:
A, first stainless steel fibre is bonded to form stainless steel fibre prefabricated component by binding agent, stainless steel fibre prefabricated component is preheated
It is put into and is preheated in 500 DEG C ~ 800 DEG C of mould after to 500 DEG C ~ 800 DEG C, then pours into the aluminium alloy that temperature is 700 ~ 800 DEG C and melt
Body, 70 ~ 100MPa is forced into, is ejected after material is fully cured, obtain the connecting rod blank that connecting rod cap and shaft are integrated;
B, roughing is carried out to connecting rod blank, and processes the bolt hole of connecting rod cap and shaft;
C, broached out groove in the split position of crank pin end pore, two pieces of semicircle molding parts, institute are then put into big end hole
Two pieces of d, one wedge-shaped slot of semicircle molding part centre formation are stated, finally a wedge is inserted in the wedge-shaped slot, makes connecting rod cap
Separated with shaft;
E, semifinishing and finishing are carried out to connecting rod workpiece.
A kind of 2. manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step a
The speed of middle pressurization is 1 ~ 3cm/s.
A kind of 3. manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stainless steel
Fiber preform is arranged on the position of connecting rod shank.
A kind of 4. manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stainless steel
The surface of fiber is provided with some holes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710996231.6A CN107803626A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod |
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CN201710996231.6A CN107803626A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod |
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CN107803626A true CN107803626A (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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CN201710996231.6A Pending CN107803626A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of manufacture method of Stainless-steel fibre aluminum connecting rod |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108396265A (en) * | 2018-04-22 | 2018-08-14 | 益阳仪纬科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy and its heat treatment method of graphene-containing |
CN108441792A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-24 | 益阳仪纬科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy and its heat treatment method |
CN108468003A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-31 | 益阳仪纬科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy and its casting method |
CN109235697A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-18 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Corner brace and its manufacturing method applied to overweight wall top surface construction |
CN109468549A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-15 | 南昌航空大学 | A kind of near-net-shape method of 3D braided fiber enhancing metal-base composites |
CN112593167A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-02 | 洛阳铜一金属材料发展有限公司 | Aluminum composite high-strength steel wire plate and preparation method thereof |
CN113355610A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-09-07 | 中北大学 | Metal wire reinforced aluminum matrix composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN113894503A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-07 | 江苏广川超导科技有限公司 | Processing technology for aluminum alloy rod for extrusion |
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CN86104818A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1987-04-29 | 帝国化学工业公司 | Fibre-reinforced metal matrix composites |
JPS63312927A (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-12-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Production of fiber reinforced molded body |
DE10111325C1 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-10-02 | Gkn Sinter Metals Gmbh | Method for producing a sintered metallic component with at least one bore |
CN102615268A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-01 | 江苏大学 | Antigravity squeeze casting device of aluminum alloy connecting rod and manufacture method |
CN103215529A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-07-24 | 沈阳理工大学 | Steel/stainless steel fiber reinforced composite copper foil and manufacturing method thereof |
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2017
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108468003A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-31 | 益阳仪纬科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy and its casting method |
CN108441792A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-24 | 益阳仪纬科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy and its heat treatment method |
CN108396265A (en) * | 2018-04-22 | 2018-08-14 | 益阳仪纬科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy and its heat treatment method of graphene-containing |
CN109235697A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-18 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Corner brace and its manufacturing method applied to overweight wall top surface construction |
CN109468549A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-15 | 南昌航空大学 | A kind of near-net-shape method of 3D braided fiber enhancing metal-base composites |
CN113355610A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-09-07 | 中北大学 | Metal wire reinforced aluminum matrix composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN112593167A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-02 | 洛阳铜一金属材料发展有限公司 | Aluminum composite high-strength steel wire plate and preparation method thereof |
CN113894503A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-07 | 江苏广川超导科技有限公司 | Processing technology for aluminum alloy rod for extrusion |
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