CN107798808A - A kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107798808A CN107798808A CN201711219797.4A CN201711219797A CN107798808A CN 107798808 A CN107798808 A CN 107798808A CN 201711219797 A CN201711219797 A CN 201711219797A CN 107798808 A CN107798808 A CN 107798808A
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- Prior art keywords
- fire
- sensor
- signal
- mobile terminal
- things
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/66—Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things, including for monitoring whether the sensor of generation fire；It is connected with institute sensor, for judging sensor signal, and the wireless launcher that sensor signal is launched；The signal sent for receiving wireless transmitter module, remind user that the mobile terminal of fire occurs；And sensor side is arranged on, it is connected with wireless transmitter module, for shooting the camera of fire picture；When sensor sends signal, wireless transmitter module transmits a signal to mobile terminal, reminds user to have occurred and that fire, for controlling camera to work by mobile terminal, confirmed by camera floor picture, judge whether that fire occurs and whether alarm.Designed more than, avoid the situation of sensor erroneous judgement fire, alarmed meanwhile, it is capable to directly select nearest fire station, avoid the process screened by fire-fighting system, saved the fire emergency time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things field, more particularly to a kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Fire detection alarm system is summarized, and its principal character is embodied in：The fire detecting and alarm time in advance, detection
The raising of alarm reliability, the detection alarm of Code in Hazardous Special Locations fire, the networking of fire detection alarm system, fire protection linkage control
Intellectuality, fire communication net technology and computer receive a crime report command and management etc..More sides discuss Urban Fires detection herein
Present situation and existing subject matter of the alarm with the development of fire communication technology, while propose fire forecast, the spy of multi information fire
Survey the new ideas such as sensing.
Urban Fires detection alarm is research with fire communication new technology and solves the fire-fighting after will catching fire and catching fire
The a science of problem.With the cost of minimum, reliable fire detecting and alarm is realized, and fire damage can be made to be preferably minimized limit
Degree, it is an important performance indications and the problem for the research that deepens continuously that fire detecting and alarm is pursued.Therefore, people pass through it is more
Kind channel research Urban Fires detection alarm and fire communication technology.It is related to optics, electronics, sensing technology, at information
The multi-disciplinary comprehensive application technology such as reason technology, control theory, logistics, network science, computer technology, Theory of Combustion.
The fire detecting and alarm time shifts to an earlier date, some special important units and place such as computer center, power scheduling
Command centre, post and telecommunications hinge, picture and text archives information centre, semiconductor production workshop, nuclear power station etc., in national economy and society
Vital effect can be played in production and living.Various electric, electronic equipment, instrument and meters in these places highly collect
In and be in longtime running state, electric equipment overload, overheat, the disaster hidden-trouble of short circuit are more, once occur fire will give again
Country causes great economic loss, and significant impact is brought to society；And fire explosion once occurs for combustible and explosive area,
It will be difficult to put out a fire to save life and property in time.In view of the importance and particularity in these places, the temperature-sensitive of general type, smoke detector alarm system
System can not meet needs, it is necessary to using extreme early fire detecting and alarm technology.
Research of some developed countries to extreme early fire detecting and alarm technology is attached great importance to product development.Early in previous generation
The discipline state such as the eighties, Japan, the U.S., Britain, Switzerland, Germany, Australia has started to carry out the technical research and production in the field
Product are developed, and have researched and developed laser type high sensitivity smoke fire detector, air suction type high sensitivity detection report at present
The alert extreme early fire detecting and alarm product such as system and gas fire detection alarm system.These systems use laser particle counter
Principle, the monitoring of laser light scattering principle how many judge whether possibility by guard space, so that particle in unit volume is increased
Fire, it can identify potential fire risk within a few houres or several days before fire generation, realize extreme early fire report
It is alert.Compared with common smoke detector warning system, the detectivity of this system improves two orders of magnitude even more
It is more.But at present, this technology is also only limitted to the detection to smoke particle, still receives application places to some extent in the application
The limitation of environment.
The fire detected using gas and gas componant to the key element of fire early stage product or composition fire
In terms of Detection Techniques research, and another promising research of extreme early detection.Expert thinks, in research extreme early fire
While calamity Detection Techniques, fire detecting and alarm is divided into two stages of fire detecting and alarm and fire forecast, inquires into new place
Reason method and concept, with new concept bootstrap technique, it can more effectively promote the development of extreme early fire detection technology.
Code in Hazardous Special Locations fire detecting and alarm and detection sensing new technology
Combustible and explosive area is once on fire from explosion, and fire spreading speed is exceedingly fast, it is difficult to controls, people grind for this special exploitation
Make before fire explosion, failure and Fire risk analysis etc. prediction are carried out in terms of combustable gas concentration
Line style combustible gas detecting warning system.It uses optical principle, and it is dense to carry out gas using the difference of gas with various spectral characteristic
Degree detection, fundamentally solves the defects of poor point-type fuel gas sensing element stability, short life, flammable for large area
When detection of gas is alarmed, performance and price is higher, the also expansible monitoring for other place gas leakages of its principle.
But current Code in Hazardous Special Locations fire detecting and alarm is also only limitted to the research of fixed form, for mobile dangerous material
And the prediction of chemical incident and the correlative study of detection alarm are still in blank stage.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, a kind of fire based on Internet of Things of offer is long-range
Warning system.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is to design a kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things, and its feature exists
In the fire remote alarming system includes：
For monitoring whether the sensor of generation fire；
It is connected with the sensor, for judging sensor signal, and the wireless hair that sensor signal is launched
Injection device；
The signal sent for receiving the wireless transmitter module, remind user that the mobile terminal of fire occurs；And
Sensor side is arranged on, is connected with the wireless transmitter module, for shooting the camera of fire picture；
When sensor sends signal, wireless transmitter module transmits a signal to mobile terminal, reminds user to have occurred and that fire
Calamity, for controlling camera to work by mobile terminal, confirmed by camera floor picture, judge whether to occur
Fire and whether alarm.
Preferably, the sensor includes temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor.
Preferably, the wireless launcher includes：
For the amplifying circuit for amplifying sensor signal；
The MCU being connected with amplifying circuit；
It is connected with the controller, the wireless transmitter module that the sensor signal is sent；And
For the power supply and power module of each module for power supply.
Preferably, the mobile terminal is mobile phone, notebook computer, intelligent watch or tablet personal computer.
Preferably, all corners in the camera covering room.
Preferably, the wireless receiving module for being used for receiving the sensor signal is provided with the mobile terminal, there is provided real
Shi Shizhong RTC block, for showing the information display module of the result after the analysis, for carrying out data friendship with camera
The second mutual wireless transmitter module, for receiving the 2nd MCU with process signal, and for connecting the power interface of power supply.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that：The present invention includes being used to monitor whether to occur
The sensor of fire；It is connected with the sensor, for judging sensor signal, and the nothing that sensor signal is launched
Line emitter；The signal sent for receiving the wireless transmitter module, remind user that the mobile terminal of fire occurs；And
Sensor side is arranged on, is connected with the wireless transmitter module, for shooting the camera of fire picture；When sensor is sent out
Go out signal, wireless transmitter module transmits a signal to mobile terminal, reminds user to have occurred and that fire, for passing through mobile terminal
Camera work is controlled, is confirmed by camera floor picture, judges whether that fire occurs and whether alarms.Adopt
Designed more than, avoid the situation of sensor erroneous judgement fire, alarmed meanwhile, it is capable to directly select nearest fire station,
The process screened by fire-fighting system is avoided, has saved the fire emergency time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of block diagram of the fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 2 is that wireless transmission fills in a kind of fire remote alarming system Fig. 1 based on Internet of Things of present pre-ferred embodiments
The block diagram put.
Fig. 3 is mobile terminal in a kind of fire remote alarming system Fig. 1 based on Internet of Things of present pre-ferred embodiments
Block diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the present embodiment proposes a kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things, and it is special
Sign is that the fire remote alarming system includes：
For monitoring whether the sensor of generation fire；
It is connected with the sensor, for judging sensor signal, and the wireless hair that sensor signal is launched
Injection device；
The signal sent for receiving the wireless transmitter module, remind user that the mobile terminal of fire occurs；And
Sensor side is arranged on, is connected with the wireless transmitter module, for shooting the camera of fire picture；
When sensor sends signal, wireless transmitter module transmits a signal to mobile terminal, reminds user to have occurred and that fire
Calamity, for controlling camera to work by mobile terminal, confirmed by camera floor picture, judge whether to occur
Fire and whether alarm.
Specifically, when indoor generation fire, by whether fire occurring in sensor sensing room, when concrete on fire occurs,
Fire signal is transmitted to mobile terminal by wireless launcher and reminds user, now user can be controlled by mobile terminal
Camera work under corresponding occasion, shoots real-time pictures using camera, real-time pictures is transmitted to mobile terminal, Yong Hutong
Cross mobile terminal to be observed the picture of collection, when finding concrete on fire occur really, alarmed by mobile terminal.
Need exist for explanation, camera be provided be used to establishing wireless connection between mobile terminal be wirelessly transferred dress
Put.
Using above-mentioned design, avoid Sensor monitoring and error occur, cause the situation of wrong report.
Preferably, the sensor includes temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor.
Specifically, using the design of temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor, during the use of reality, due to sensor
Excessive height or distant from burning things which may cause a fire disaster, it is single using temperature sensor it is possible that judge slower situation,
For example, when temperature sensor is set on the ceiling, while ceiling and ground is in larger distance, somewhere sends out on the ground
During calamity of lighting a fire, possible temperature sensor can not detect the very first time, because temperature now is relatively low.
But increase Smoke Sensor, when fire occurs in the place for having very little, because the place such as warehouse does not allow to take out
Cigarette, so one smog occurs, you can judgement is that fire occurs, you can sends fire signal when anxious.
Preferably, the wireless launcher includes：
For the amplifying circuit for amplifying sensor signal；
The MCU being connected with amplifying circuit；
It is connected with the controller, the wireless transmitter module that the sensor signal is sent；And
For the power supply and power module of each module for power supply.
Preferably, the mobile terminal is mobile phone, notebook computer, intelligent watch or tablet personal computer.
Preferably, all corners in the camera covering room.
Preferably, the wireless receiving module for being used for receiving the sensor signal is provided with the mobile terminal, there is provided real
Shi Shizhong RTC block, for showing the information display module of the result after the analysis, for carrying out data friendship with camera
The second mutual wireless transmitter module, for receiving the 2nd MCU with process signal, and for connecting the power interface of power supply.
In summary, the present invention includes being used to monitor whether the sensor that fire occurs；It is connected with the sensor, uses
In judging sensor signal, and the wireless launcher that sensor signal is launched；For receiving the wireless transmission mould
The signal that block is sent, remind user that the mobile terminal of fire occurs；And sensor side is arranged on, with the wireless transmission mould
Block is connected, for shooting the camera of fire picture；When sensor sends signal, wireless transmitter module transmits a signal to shifting
Dynamic terminal, reminds user to have occurred and that fire, for controlling camera to work by mobile terminal, passes through camera floor
Whether picture is confirmed, judge whether that fire occurs and alarm.Designed more than, avoid sensor erroneous judgement fire
Situation, alarmed meanwhile, it is capable to directly select nearest fire station, avoid the process screened by fire-fighting system,
The fire emergency time is saved.
Above-described embodiment is merely to illustrate the embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the general of this area
For logical technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations and change can also be made, these deformations and
Change should all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the fire remote alarming system includes：
For monitoring whether the sensor of generation fire；
It is connected with the sensor, for judging sensor signal, and the wireless transmission that sensor signal is launched fills
Put；
The signal sent for receiving the wireless transmitter module, remind user that the mobile terminal of fire occurs；And
Sensor side is arranged on, is connected with the wireless transmitter module, for shooting the camera of fire picture；
When sensor sends signal, wireless transmitter module transmits a signal to mobile terminal, reminds user to have occurred and that fire, uses
In controlling camera to work by mobile terminal, confirmed by camera floor picture, judge whether that fire occurs
And whether alarm.
2. the fire remote alarming system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the sensor bag
Include temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor.
3. the fire remote alarming system according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the wireless transmission
Device includes：
For the amplifying circuit for amplifying sensor signal；
The MCU being connected with amplifying circuit；
It is connected with the controller, the wireless transmitter module that the sensor signal is sent；And
For the power supply and power module of each module for power supply.
4. the fire remote alarming system according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal
For mobile phone, notebook computer, intelligent watch or tablet personal computer.
5. the fire remote alarming system according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the camera covers
Build a house interior all corners.
6. the fire remote alarming system according to claim 5 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal
It is interior to be provided with the wireless receiving module for being used for receiving the sensor signal, there is provided the RTC block of real-time clock, it is described for showing
The information display module of result after analysis, for carrying out the second wireless transmitter module of data interaction with camera, for connecing
The 2nd MCU with process signal is received, and for connecting the power interface of power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711219797.4A CN107798808A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711219797.4A CN107798808A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107798808A true CN107798808A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61536938
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711219797.4A Pending CN107798808A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of fire remote alarming system based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108364433A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳市澜润科技有限公司 | Intelligent security guard fire-fighting integral system and IP Camera and fire sensor, gas security |
| CN108711248A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-26 | 浙江三网科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things smoke detector system based on NB-IOT |
| CN109615814A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-12 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 | Radiation resistance combined type fire detecting arrangement |
| CN109727423A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-07 | 江苏万友消防安全远程监控系统有限公司 | Two lines bus formula fire detecting arrangement |
| CN111595327A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-28 | 航迅信息技术有限公司 | Guiding system and method for remotely determining fire position |
| CN111915835A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-10 | 浙江元迪智能科技有限公司 | Regional rescue system of fire station |
| CN113299029A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-24 | 大旗时代（天津）科技有限公司 | Wisdom fire control remote monitering system |
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| CN204270454U (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-04-15 | 苏州四维空间电子科技有限公司 | Domestic intelligent alarm for safety guard |
| CN204833579U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 郭倜维 | Indoor intelligent fire alarm system based on zigBee communication |
| CN205582183U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-14 | 陈木生 | Long -range fire alarm system |
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Patent Citations (3)
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| CN204270454U (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-04-15 | 苏州四维空间电子科技有限公司 | Domestic intelligent alarm for safety guard |
| CN204833579U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 郭倜维 | Indoor intelligent fire alarm system based on zigBee communication |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108364433A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳市澜润科技有限公司 | Intelligent security guard fire-fighting integral system and IP Camera and fire sensor, gas security |
| CN108711248A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-26 | 浙江三网科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things smoke detector system based on NB-IOT |
| CN109615814A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-04-12 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 | Radiation resistance combined type fire detecting arrangement |
| CN109727423A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-07 | 江苏万友消防安全远程监控系统有限公司 | Two lines bus formula fire detecting arrangement |
| CN111595327A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-28 | 航迅信息技术有限公司 | Guiding system and method for remotely determining fire position |
| CN111915835A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-10 | 浙江元迪智能科技有限公司 | Regional rescue system of fire station |
| CN111915835B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-10-12 | 浙江元迪智能科技有限公司 | Regional rescue system of fire station |
| CN113299029A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-24 | 大旗时代（天津）科技有限公司 | Wisdom fire control remote monitering system |
| CN113299029B (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-11-15 | 大旗时代（天津）科技有限公司 | Wisdom fire control remote monitering system |
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Application publication date: 20180313 |