CN107796372A - A kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device - Google Patents

A kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107796372A
CN107796372A CN201610733936.4A CN201610733936A CN107796372A CN 107796372 A CN107796372 A CN 107796372A CN 201610733936 A CN201610733936 A CN 201610733936A CN 107796372 A CN107796372 A CN 107796372A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control
rod
appearance inspection
inspection device
bridge structure
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Pending
Application number
CN201610733936.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟建国
熊伟
孟丛丛
柳海龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610733936.4A priority Critical patent/CN107796372A/en
Publication of CN107796372A publication Critical patent/CN107796372A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C11/00Photogrammetry or videogrammetry, e.g. stereogrammetry; Photographic surveying
    • G01C11/02Picture taking arrangements specially adapted for photogrammetry or photographic surveying, e.g. controlling overlapping of pictures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M5/00Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
    • G01M5/0008Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings of bridges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M5/00Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
    • G01M5/0091Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by using electromagnetic excitation or detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device, and it includes WIFI cameras, camera fixes cover, lighting apparatus, switching support component, the first control-rod, the second control-rod and receiving device.The WIFI cameras and lighting apparatus are arranged on the camera and fixed on cover, and the camera is fixed cover and is fixedly connected on by the switching support component on first control-rod.The second control boom end is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is socketed on first control-rod.The WIFI cameras connect the receiving device by WIFI signal.This case is simple in construction, is convenient for carrying, double to complete bridge machinery work, does not influence traffic, greatlys save human and material resources and equipment cost.

Description

A kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device
Technical field
The invention belongs to works Examined effect field, and in particular to a kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device.
Background technology
At present, shared more than 70 ten thousand, the bridge in the whole nation, most in the past 30 years, the bridge quantity that China builds is than in the world any one Individual country will be more two 3 times,《Highway bridge and culvert Maintenance specification》Regulation should carry out periodic test, bridge to highway bridge and culvert structure Beam inspection is divided into running check, inspects periodically and special examined.At the same time, the bridge in China is faced with and numerous states in the world The problem of bridge of family is same, that is, there are large quantities of bridges to have been enter into " old-age group " stage, much occur various " diseases " already, But band " disease " is runed throughout the year, and lie dormant huge potential safety hazard.Therefore, the bridge in China maintenance detection work it is huge, it is necessary to The human and material resources of input are also a lot.
Traditional bridge inspection Method means in China mainly use following several method:
First, artificial band ladder ocular estimate:The scope that can be checked is very limited, and the general head room of bridge is more than 3 meters.
Second, using telescope method:Effect of jitter is larger during inspection, and target is easily lost from the visual field, can not be to disease Target carries out evidence obtaining of taking pictures.
3rd, proping:The relatively low situation of headroom is can be only used in, and check cost is high, it is extremely inefficient, only in special examined In the case of use.
4th, Portable bridge structure appearance detection device:When running into the bridge that bridge superstructure is beam lattice system, such as T beam bridges, small box girder bridge, check that blind area is very big, it is substantially impracticable, and device structure is complicated, equipment components are cooperated will Ask very high, stability is poor.
5th, equipment of ascending a height:Ground under bridge is had higher requirements, bridge need to be checked by typically requiring that working truck equipment can reach Across following, application is small.
6th, unmanned aerial vehicle:Can not solve the problems, such as under bridge that satellite-signal is lost, stability is also anxious the problem of anticollision Need to solve, once air crash out of control, loss is big, substantially impracticable.
7th, using bridge inspection vehicle:With efficiency high, reliability is high, stability is good, high sensitivity and security are good etc. Feature.But shortcoming is it is also obvious that bridge inspection vehicle has a great influence to traffic, the particularly few bridge in track;Use cost platform Student contributions pooled to pay for class activities are high, and the manpower and materials of the needs input such as traffic maintenance are also bigger;Running into has the spanning of situations such as trees, electric wire under bridge, Substantially it can only abandon checking, run into the spanning for situations such as Bridge guardrail is provided with sign board, lamppost, be then that folding and unfolding workload is big, effect Rate is low.
Therefore, we are necessary to provide a kind of new Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device, is convenient for carrying, simple to operate, significantly The human and material resources and equipment cost of bridge machinery are saved.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device, it includes WIFI cameras, camera fixes cover, lighting apparatus, switching branch Frame component, the first control-rod, the second control-rod and receiving device, the WIFI cameras and lighting apparatus are arranged on the camera and consolidated On fixed cover, the camera is fixed cover and is fixedly connected on by the switching support component on first control-rod, and described second Control boom end is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is socketed on first control-rod, and the WIFI cameras pass through WIFI signal Connect the receiving device.
In the Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device of the present invention, first control-rod and the second control-rod are all Expansion link, described first control-rod one end are provided with two the first attachment lugs, and the other end is provided with the first mortise, second control Boom end is provided with the second mortise, and first mortise and the second mortise size are identical, and first attachment lug is provided with first Through hole.
In the Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device of the present invention, first control-rod and the second control-rod may be used also To add more extension bars, described extension bar one end is provided with the tenon to match with first mortise and the second mortise, the other end Provided with the 3rd mortise.
The present invention Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device in, the switching support component include switching support and Connecting shaft, the switching support include rack body and are separately positioned on two second engaging lugs at the rack body both ends Piece and three the 3rd attachment lugs, the second through hole and threeway are respectively equipped with second attachment lug and the 3rd attachment lug Hole, the connecting shaft include axle cap, footstalk and axostylus axostyle, and the footstalk is arranged on the axle end.
In the Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device of the present invention, the camera fixes cover bottom and is provided with three the 4th Attachment lug, the 4th attachment lug are provided with fourth hole.
In the Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device of the present invention, the lighting apparatus is LED matrix light source.
In the Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device of the present invention, the receiving device is notebook computer or intelligence Mobile phone.
Implement this Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device of the present invention, have the advantages that:This case passes through One people manipulates the first control-rod and camera is sent to measuring point to be checked by the second control-rod, carries out shooting of taking pictures, the picture number collected According to by wireless network transmission to computer or mobile phone, another people can in real time, accurately observe testing result, it is time saving and energy saving;And It is simple in construction, it is easy to carry, traffic is not influenceed, greatlys save human and material resources and equipment cost;It is single to grasp two controls Bar, it is not only easy to operate, and camera can be caused in more stable state, to shoot more preferable photo when taking pictures, so as to So that staff more easily determines testing result.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of this Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of switching support in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of switching support in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of extension bar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes.
This Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device of the invention as shown in Fig. 1 to 5, it include WIFI cameras 1, Camera fixes cover 2, lighting apparatus 3, switching support component 4, the first control-rod 5, the second control-rod 6 and receiving device 7.It is preferred that For the lighting apparatus 3 is LED matrix light source, and the receiving device 7 is notebook computer or smart mobile phone.The WIFI phases Machine 1 and lighting apparatus 3 are arranged on the camera and fixed on cover 2, and it is the common camera cover of in the market that camera, which fixes cover 2, and illumination is set Standby 3, which are arranged on camera, fixes on the surface of cover 2.The camera fixes cover 2 and is fixedly connected on institute by the switching support component 4 State on the first control-rod 5, switching support component 4 can adjust the shooting angle of WIFI cameras 1 so that WIFI cameras 1 can be more Take pictures well.The end of second control-rod 6 is provided with a sleeve 61, and the sleeve 61 is socketed on first control-rod 5, the One control-rod 5 and the second control-rod 6 can be grasped by people's both hands, to support WIFI cameras 1, and by WIFI cameras 1 Bridge tested point is lifted, is shot.The WIFI cameras 1 connect the receiving device 7, WIFI cameras 1 by WIFI signal The image information photographed, into receiving device 7, beneficial to staff's observation, is judged by wireless network transmission, very succinct square Just.
Wherein, the control-rod 6 of the first control-rod 5 and second is all expansion link, and described one end of first control-rod 5 is provided with two Individual first attachment lug 51, the other end are provided with the first mortise 52.Two the first attachment lugs 51 are disposed in parallel in the first control-rod 5 Top, the first mortise 52 is arranged on the tail end of the first control-rod 5.The end of second control-rod 6 is provided with the second mortise 62, institute It is identical with the size of the second mortise 62 to state the first mortise 52, first attachment lug 51 is provided with first through hole 510.
The control-rod 6 of first control-rod 5 and second can also add more extension bars 8, and described one end of extension bar 8 is provided with The tenon 81 to match with the mortise 62 of the first mortise 52 and second, the other end are provided with the 3rd mortise 82.When bridge tested point compared with Gao Shi, the tenon 81 of extension bar 8 can be inserted in the first mortise 52 and the second mortise 62 respectively, to increase by the first control-rod 5 and second control-rod 6 length.Bridge height optimum range to be measured is below 10m, when more than 10m, because the arm strength of people has Limit, and stock easily rocks, and easily causes WIFI cameras 1 and shoots shakiness, image quality is not high, is brought to staff larger Detection difficult.
The switching support component 4 includes switching support 41 and connecting shaft 42, and the switching support 41 includes rack body 410 and it is separately positioned on two second attachment lugs 411 and three the 3rd attachment lugs at the both ends of rack body 410 412.Two the second attachment lugs 411 are disposed in parallel in one end of rack body 410, and the other end is set up in parallel three the 3rd connections Auricle 412.The second through hole 401 and third through-hole are respectively equipped with the attachment lug 412 of second attachment lug 411 and the 3rd 402, the connecting shaft 42 includes axle cap 421, footstalk 422 and axostylus axostyle 423, and the footstalk 422 is arranged on the end of axostylus axostyle 423 Portion.
The camera fixes 2 bottoms of cover and is provided with three the 4th attachment lugs 21, and the 4th attachment lug 21 is provided with the Four through holes 210, three the 4th attachment lugs 21 are disposed in parallel in the bottom that camera fixes cover 2.
The workflow of this case is:WIFI cameras 1 first are arranged on into camera to fix in cover 2, the second control-rod 6 is passed through into set Cylinder 61 is socketed in the top of the first control-rod 5;One end that switching support 41 is provided with to the 3rd attachment lug 412 is plugged on the first control On the first attachment lug 51 on the top of bar 5, first through hole 510 is directed at third through-hole 402, toward first through hole 510 and threeway Axostylus axostyle 423 is inserted in hole 402, axle cap 421 is by being screwed on axostylus axostyle 423;The 4th attachment lug that camera is fixed on cover 2 21 are plugged on the second attachment lug 411 of switching support 41, the second through hole 401 alignment fourth hole 210, toward the second through hole 401 and fourth hole 210 in insert axostylus axostyle 423, axle cap 421 is by being screwed on axostylus axostyle 423;Rotate footstalk 422, adjustment The shooting angle of good WIFI cameras 1, then axle cap 421 is tightened, fix shooting angle;The WIFI signal of WIFI cameras 1 is opened, is led to Cross notebook computer or mobile phone connection;One people stretches the first control-rod 5 and the second control-rod 6 respectively, and WIFI cameras 1 are lifted into bridge Beam tested point, if length is inadequate, can in the first control-rod 5 and the second control-rod more extension bars 8 of 6 tail end grafting, with up to To shooting purpose;After WIFI cameras 1 reach spot for photography, take pictures in time, and image information is entered by wireless network real-time Transmission In notebook computer or mobile phone, observed, judged by professional testing staff;If necessary, can in computer making software, will be real When gather the key of inspection result one generation examining report, greatly save and shorten the field operation of bridge appearance inspection and interior industry work Make.The present apparatus is simple in construction, easy for installation, only needs two people operation, is easy to carry, does not influence traffic, greatly save manpower, thing Force-summing device cost.So far, the goal of the invention of this case is accomplished.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device, it is characterised in that fix cover, illumination including WIFI cameras, camera Equipment, switching support component, the first control-rod, the second control-rod and receiving device, the WIFI cameras and lighting apparatus are set Fixed in the camera on cover, the camera fixes cover and is fixedly connected on first control-rod by the switching support component On, the second control boom end is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is socketed on first control-rod, and the WIFI cameras lead to Cross WIFI signal and connect the receiving device.
2. Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first control-rod All it is expansion link with the second control-rod, described first control-rod one end is provided with two the first attachment lugs, and the other end is provided with first Mortise, the second control boom end are provided with the second mortise, and first mortise and the second mortise size are identical, and described first connects Lug piece is provided with first through hole.
3. Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first control-rod More extension bars can also be added with the second control-rod, described extension bar one end is provided with and first mortise and the second mortise phase The tenon matched somebody with somebody, the other end are provided with the 3rd mortise.
4. Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switching support group Part includes switching support and connecting shaft, and the switching support includes rack body and is separately positioned on the rack body both ends Two the second attachment lugs and three the 3rd attachment lugs, be respectively equipped with second attachment lug and the 3rd attachment lug Second through hole and third through-hole, the connecting shaft include axle cap, footstalk and axostylus axostyle, and the footstalk is arranged on the axle end.
5. Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the camera fixes cover Bottom is provided with three the 4th attachment lugs, and the 4th attachment lug is provided with fourth hole.
6. Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lighting apparatus is LED matrix light source.
7. Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the receiving device is Notebook computer or smart mobile phone.
CN201610733936.4A 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device Pending CN107796372A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610733936.4A CN107796372A (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610733936.4A CN107796372A (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107796372A true CN107796372A (en) 2018-03-13

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CN201610733936.4A Pending CN107796372A (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of Portable bridge structure appearance inspection device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110567745A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-13 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 Bridge pier detection evaluation system under water
CN110646123A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-03 董小瑞 Highway bridge bearing capacity detection device
CN110830720A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 北京中路安畅工程技术有限公司 Portable bridge appearance defect detector and detection method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1624345A (en) * 2004-12-22 2005-06-08 厦门外国语学校 Easy locating hinge
CN102486200A (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-06 苏州明富自动化设备有限公司 Connection block
CN103604418A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-26 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 Auxiliary bridge appearance detection device
CN204139076U (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-02-04 上海申嘉湖高速公路养护管理有限公司 Bridge pad testing fixture
CN204284191U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-22 浙江恒基钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of connector element
CN204788271U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-11-18 北京路桥瑞通科技发展有限公司 Bridge pad warp disease detecting system
CN205506297U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-24 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Linear actuator of paddle test bench

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1624345A (en) * 2004-12-22 2005-06-08 厦门外国语学校 Easy locating hinge
CN102486200A (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-06 苏州明富自动化设备有限公司 Connection block
CN103604418A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-26 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 Auxiliary bridge appearance detection device
CN204139076U (en) * 2014-08-15 2015-02-04 上海申嘉湖高速公路养护管理有限公司 Bridge pad testing fixture
CN204284191U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-22 浙江恒基钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of connector element
CN204788271U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-11-18 北京路桥瑞通科技发展有限公司 Bridge pad warp disease detecting system
CN205506297U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-24 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Linear actuator of paddle test bench

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110567745A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-13 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 Bridge pier detection evaluation system under water
CN110567745B (en) * 2019-09-16 2022-06-07 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 Bridge pier detection evaluation system under water
CN110646123A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-03 董小瑞 Highway bridge bearing capacity detection device
CN110830720A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 北京中路安畅工程技术有限公司 Portable bridge appearance defect detector and detection method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180313