CN107796132A - A kind of groove type solar cogeneration system - Google Patents
A kind of groove type solar cogeneration system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107796132A CN107796132A CN201710966642.0A CN201710966642A CN107796132A CN 107796132 A CN107796132 A CN 107796132A CN 201710966642 A CN201710966642 A CN 201710966642A CN 107796132 A CN107796132 A CN 107796132A
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- heat
- evaporator
- groove type
- type solar
- cogeneration system
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052934 alunite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010424 alunite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D trialuminum;potassium;hexahydroxide;disulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/006—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method using solar heat
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of groove type solar cogeneration system, it include support, be separately mounted on the support trough reflector, installed in the trough reflector reflected light path habitat secondary plane reflector and the Fresnel Lenses on the reflected light path of the secondary plane reflector, installation photovoltaic cell, the external photovoltaic generating system of photovoltaic cell on rear side of the Fresnel Lenses.The groove type solar cogeneration system with design science, with high concentration ratio, heat energy recoverable, reduce application cost the advantages of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic generating system, specifically, relate to a kind of groove type solar cogeneration system.
Background technology
Solar energy clean environment firendly, total amount is huge, is the green energy resource for solving environmental pollution and energy crisis.But solar energy
Energy-flux density than relatively low, so need energization to collect area, and increase and collect area and mean the increasing of equipment collection surface
Greatly, the cost for putting into and safeguarding increases.To reduce the input and maintenance cost of equipment, solar energy collecting utilization ratio is lifted, is
The only way which must be passed of Solar use.
And it is current, conventional photovoltaic battery efficiency is influenceed by its technical bottleneck, can only achieve 15% or so efficiency, its into
This remains unchanged no advantage relative to conventional Power Generation Mode, and the appearance of Condensation photovoltaic battery technology, greatly improves the effect of battery
Rate, the more piece power conversion efficiency (pce) of Spectrolab exploitations are up to 36.9%, meanwhile, it can be utilized using concentrator solar cell honest and clean
The concentrator of valency replaces battery, so being generated electricity by way of optically focused, can reduce the collection of cell area and solar energy
Area, reduce and promote cost, still, the focusing ratio of existing concentrating device is still relatively low, can not make full use of concentrator solar cell
Characteristic.
In addition, high temperature can be produced in the case of high concentration ratio using Condensation photovoltaic battery, so as to reduce the effect of battery again
Rate, and battery is easily impaired at high temperature.
In order to solve the problem present on, people are seeking a kind of preferable technical solution always.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, so as to provide a kind of design science, have high concentration ratio, heat
Can recoverable, a kind of groove type solar cogeneration system of reduction application cost.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of groove type solar cogeneration system,
Assemble including support, the trough reflector being separately mounted on the support, the reflected light path installed in the trough reflector
The secondary plane reflector and the Fresnel Lenses on the reflected light path of the secondary plane reflector at place, the luxuriant and rich with fragrance alunite
Installation photovoltaic cell, the external photovoltaic generating system of photovoltaic cell on rear side of your lens.
Described on base, the trough reflector includes arc glass plate, plates the silver layer being located under the arc glass plate, plating
The layers of copper and plating that are located under the silver layer are located at the bottom under the layers of copper, and the both ends of the secondary plane reflector pass through respectively
Long-armed installation on the bracket, corresponds to the installation screens that the Fresnel Lenses is provided through on the trough reflector,
The Fresnel Lenses is arranged at the installation screens of the trough reflector.
Described on base, the upper end of the photovoltaic cell corresponds to the Fresnel Lenses and set, the lower end of the photovoltaic cell
Pass through heat conduction gemel connection heat reclaim unit.
Described on base, the heat reclaim unit includes the main body with inner chamber made of insulation material, installed in described
Heat conducting pipe in inner chamber, the nano-fluid being fitted into the heat conducting pipe and the heat-conducting silicone grease for burying the heat conducting pipe, the heat conduction
Sticker is on the heat-conducting silicone grease, the external heat accumulation equipment of the heat conducting pipe or heat transmission equipment.
It is described on base, the heat reclaim unit include evaporator, the capillary woven wire in the evaporator and
Connect the heat-exchange apparatus of the evaporator, the evaporator is cuboid, and the upper end of evaporator face is thermal conductive surface, the steaming
It is insulation face to send out the side of device and bottom surface, and the one side of the evaporator sets at least one liquid refrigerant entrance, the evaporation
The another side of device sets at least one gaseous working medium outlet, the heat-exchange apparatus connect respectively the liquid refrigerant entrance and
The gaseous working medium outlet, the heat-conducting glue are attached on the thermal conductive surface.
Described on base, the uniform at least two liquid refrigerants entrance of one side of the evaporator, each liquid refrigerant enters
Mouth is collected to main entrance by distribution pipeline respectively, and the heat-exchange working medium output end of the heat-exchange apparatus connects the main entrance;
The uniform at least two gaseous working mediums outlet in another side of the evaporator, each gaseous working medium outlet are converged by collaborating pipeline
Collection to general export, the heat-exchange working medium backflow end of the heat-exchange apparatus connects the general export.
Described on base, the heat-exchange apparatus includes heat exchange box, and the bottom of the heat exchange box sets refrigerant import, described to change
The top of hot tank sets refrigerant exit, and the heat exchanging pipe being longitudinally arranged, the upper end of the heat exchanging pipe are installed in the heat exchange box
Port is heat-exchange working medium backflow end, and the lower end port of the heat exchanging pipe is the heat-exchange working medium output end.
Described on base, the support includes two supporting legs, the support shaft being connected between two supporting legs and installed in described
Grid framework in support shaft, the trough reflector, the photovoltaic cell and the heat reclaim unit are installed in described
On grid framework, the both ends of the secondary plane reflector are respectively by described long-armed on the grid framework.
Described on base, in addition to solar-tracking system, grid framework described in the solar-tracking system drive surround
The support shaft is rotated, and the speed that velocity of rotation is risen and fallen according to the sun is set.
Described on base, the photovoltaic cell is elongated, and one layer of glassy layer is laid in the upper end of the photovoltaic cell.
The present invention is compared with the prior art with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significantly progressive, specifically, tool of the invention
Have the advantage that:
1st, obtained by trough reflector and two secondary reflections of secondary plane reflector, and the refraction of Fresnel Lenses, focusing ratio
To significantly improving, due to improving focusing ratio, ray-collecting area reduces, and reduces equipment cost, meanwhile, the application of Fresnel Lenses
Area is also controlled, and overcomes the problem of its manufacturing cost is high, the replacement cost caused by poor durability is high.
2nd, focusing ratio increases the problem of heat increase of come band, is overcome using heat reclaim unit, by caused by battery
High temperature is constantly taken out of by the nano-fluid in heat-conducting glue, heat-conducting silicone grease, heat conducting pipe and heat conducting pipe, external heat accumulation equipment or changes
Hot equipment, for heating or hot water is obtained, then be used.
3rd, by the use of capillary woven wire capillarity as the power of heat reclaim unit, changed by the gas phase of working medium
To transmit heat, realize automation and consumed without exterior power.
4th, transferred heat away from by the gas phase change of working medium to be used, exchange capability of heat is stronger, more efficient.
Its with design science, with high concentration ratio, heat energy recoverable, reduce application cost the advantages of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of slot type solar chp system in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view.
Fig. 3 is the concentrating light principles figure in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of photovoltaic cell and heat reclaim unit in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of photovoltaic cell in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Fresnel Lenses in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of heat reclaim unit in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of evaporator in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 9 is the installation diagram of evaporator in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 side view.
In figure:1. trough reflector;2. No. two plane reflectors;3. Fresnel Lenses;4. photovoltaic cell;It is 5. long-armed;6.
Heat-conducting glue;7. heat conducting pipe;8. heat-conducting silicone grease;9. main body;10. supporting leg;11. support shaft;12. grid framework;13. glassy layer;14.
Evaporator;15. capillary woven wire;16. heat exchange box;1-1. thermal conductive surface;1-2. side;1-3. liquid refrigerant entrances;1-4. gas
State sender property outlet;1-5. distribution pipeline;1-6. main entrance;1-7. collaborates pipeline;1-8. general export;1-9. heat-exchange working mediums export
End;1-10. heat-exchange working mediums backflow end;3-1. refrigerant import;3-2. refrigerant exit;3-3. heat exchanging pipe.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, a kind of groove type solar cogeneration system, including support, be separately mounted to institute
State trough reflector 1 on support, installed in the trough reflector 1 reflected light path habitat secondary plane reflector 2
With the Fresnel Lenses 3 on the reflected light path of the secondary plane reflector 2, the rear side of Fresnel Lenses 3 is installed
Photovoltaic cell 4, the 4 external photovoltaic generating system of photovoltaic cell, the photovoltaic cell 4 described in the present embodiment, refers to more piece
The battery pack formed after photovoltaic cell concatenation.
The trough reflector 1 includes arc glass plate, the silver layer that plating is located under the arc glass plate, plating be located at it is described
Layers of copper and plating under silver layer are located at the bottom under the layers of copper, and bottom is enamelled coating, and reflectivity is more than 94%, and the life-span is more than 20 years.
The both ends of the secondary plane reflector 2 are installed on the bracket by long-armed 5 respectively, secondary plane reflector
2 material is consistent with trough reflector 1, and the silver layer that is also located at including glass plate, plating under the glass plate, plating are located at the silver layer
Under layers of copper and plating be located at bottom under the layers of copper, bottom is enamelled coating.
The installation screens that the Fresnel Lenses 3 is provided through is corresponded on the trough reflector 1, the Fresnel is saturating
Mirror 3 is arranged at the installation screens of the trough reflector 1.
The photovoltaic cell is elongated, and the length of the corresponding Fresnel Lenses 3 is set, the upper end of the photovoltaic cell
One layer of glassy layer 13 is laid, one is easy for printing opacity, second, for reinforcing photovoltaic cell, the upper end of the photovoltaic cell 4 corresponds to institute
State Fresnel Lenses 3 to set, the lower end of the photovoltaic cell 4 connects heat reclaim unit by heat-conducting glue 6.
As shown in figure 3, using trough reflector 1 and secondary plane reflector 2, light, which first passes through trough reflector 1, to be assembled
To together, reflexed to by secondary plane reflector 2 on Fresnel Lenses 3, trough reflector 1 and secondary plane reflector 2
Focusing ratio be 13, the focusing ratio of linear Fresnel concentrator is 5, can be exponentially by the condenser effect of two kinds of beam condensing units
Improve focusing ratio(13*5=65).
The solar irradiation of high power is mapped to by photovoltaic by trough reflector 1, secondary plane reflector 2 and Fresnel Lenses 3
On battery 4, electric energy caused by battery is conducted by circuit loop, will by photovoltaic controller and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter
Caused electric energy is applied to load or direct grid-connected, and using the system, generating efficiency is using conventional photovoltaic generating efficiency
2.3 times, cost can also significantly reduce.
The support includes two supporting legs 10, the support shaft 11 being connected between two supporting legs 10 and installed in the support
Grid framework 12 on axle 11, the trough reflector 1, the photovoltaic cell 4 and the heat reclaim unit are installed in institute
State on grid framework 12, the both ends of the secondary plane reflector 2 are arranged on the grid framework 12 by described long-armed 5 respectively
On.Because equipment overall structure is compact, stability of strutting system is good, developed area reduce, improve wind loading rating, protect battery and
Reclaim erosion of the thermal device from disasters such as rainwater hails.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the heat reclaim unit includes the main body 9 with inner chamber, installation made of insulation material
Heat conducting pipe 7 in the inner chamber, the nano-fluid being fitted into the heat conducting pipe 7 and the heat-conducting silicone grease for burying the heat conducting pipe 7
8, the heat-conducting glue 6 is attached on the heat-conducting silicone grease 8, and the 7 external heat accumulation equipment of heat conducting pipe or heat transmission equipment, high power concentrator exist
Caused high temperature is transferred heat on heat conducting pipe 7 by Heat Conduction Material on battery, and the nano-fluid in heat conducting pipe 7 goes out by it
The capacity of heat transmission of color, heat is constantly taken out of, available for heating, bathing and other systems for needing heat.
In order to lift collecting efficiency, solar-tracking system, netted frame described in the solar-tracking system drive are set
Frame 12 is rotated around the support shaft 11, and the speed that velocity of rotation is risen and fallen according to the sun is set.Solar-tracking system includes electricity
Machine, turbine and worm transmission system and sensor, because its structure in field of solar thermal power generation belongs to routine techniques, no longer do again
Expansion.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 7-Figure 10, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The heat reclaim unit include evaporator 14,
Capillary woven wire 15 in the evaporator 14 and the heat-exchange apparatus for connecting the evaporator 14, the evaporator 14
For cuboid, the upper surface of the evaporator 14 is thermal conductive surface 1-1, and thermal conductive surface is made of heat-conducting, the evaporator 1
Side 1-2 and bottom surface are insulation face, and insulation face is at least one using insulation material manufacture, the one side setting of the evaporator 1
Liquid refrigerant entrance 1-3, the another side of the evaporator 1 set at least one gaseous working medium outlet 1-4, and the heat exchange is set
Back-up does not connect the liquid refrigerant entrance 1-3 and gaseous working medium outlet 1-4, and the heat-conducting glue 6 is attached to the thermal conductive surface
On 1-.
To ensure that evaporator internal capillary woven wire 15 can comprehensively touch heat-exchange working medium, the evaporator 1
One side uniform at least two liquid refrigerants entrance 1-3, each liquid refrigerant entrance 1-3 are converged by distribution pipeline 1-5 respectively
Collect to main entrance 1-6, the heat-exchange working medium output end 1-9 connections main entrance 1-6 of the heat-exchange apparatus.
To ensure vacuum and pressure inside evaporator, solution by the way of being concatenated using multiple evaporators in the present embodiment
Certainly, cost is reduced, while is advantageous to dock more piece photovoltaic cell.
The uniform at least two gaseous working mediums outlet 1-4 in another side of the evaporator 14, each gaseous working medium outlet
1-4 is collected to general export 1-8 by collaborating pipeline 1-7, and the heat-exchange working medium of the heat-exchange apparatus flows back described in end 1-10 connections
General export 1-8.
The heat-exchange apparatus includes heat exchange box 16, and the bottom of the heat exchange box 16 sets refrigerant import 3-1, the heat exchange
The top of case 16 sets refrigerant exit 3-2, and the heat exchanging pipe 3-3 being longitudinally arranged, the heat exchanger tube are installed in the heat exchange box 16
Road 3-3 upper end port is heat-exchange working medium backflow end 1-10, and the lower end port of the heat exchanging pipe 3-3 is the heat exchange work
Matter output end 1-9, gaseous working medium are cooled condensation, downwards drippage, and then circulation is again introduced into evaporator 14.
Operation principle:Evaporator 14 is by thermal conductive surface 1-1 absorption heat-exchange objects, such as the heat of solar cell, meanwhile, change
Hot working fluid is circulated between heat exchanging pipe 3-3 and evaporator 14, specifically, heat-exchange working medium is exported by the heat-exchange working medium of heat exchange box 16
1-9 outflows are held, each liquid refrigerant entrance 1-3 is entered by main entrance 1-6 and distribution pipeline 1-5, entered eventually into evaporator 1
Liquid refrigerant is disperseed, absorbs thermal conductive surface and pass over by portion, capillary woven wire 15 capillarity of itself in evaporator 14
Heat, then gasify, from gaseous working medium outlet 1-4 outflow, gaseous working medium from interflow pipeline 1-7 be collected to general export 1-8, then
Heat-exchange working medium backflow end 1-10 is flowed into, heat-exchange working medium is again cold by the refrigerant heat-shift in heat exchanging pipe 3-3 and heat exchange box
It is solidifying to be in a liquid state, move in circles, capillary woven wire 15 of the circulation power inside evaporator, form capillary structure, have
Certain capillary attraction, the working medium after liquefaction can be sucked back into evaporator, and not need additionaling power device;In heat exchange box 16
Refrigerant then from lower end enter, upper end outflow, refrigerant generally use water, be heated after water enter heating system or other needs
In the system of hot water, the recycling of heat is realized.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that:Still
The embodiment of the present invention can be modified or equivalent substitution is carried out to some technical characteristics;Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical scheme, it all should cover among the claimed technical scheme scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. groove type solar cogeneration system, it is characterised in that:It includes support, is separately mounted on the support Trough reflector, installed in the trough reflector reflected light path habitat secondary plane reflector and installed in described two Fresnel Lenses on the reflected light path of secondary flat reflector, the Fresnel Lenses rear side installation photovoltaic cell, the photovoltaic The external photovoltaic generating system of battery.
- A kind of 2. groove type solar cogeneration system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The trough reflector Silver layer, the layers of copper that is located under the silver layer of plating and the plating being located at including arc glass plate, plating under the arc glass plate are located at institute The bottom under layers of copper is stated, the both ends of the secondary plane reflector are installed on the bracket by long-armed respectively, the slot type The installation screens that the Fresnel Lenses is provided through is corresponded on reflector, it is anti-that the Fresnel Lenses is arranged on the slot type At the installation screens of emitter.
- A kind of 3. groove type solar cogeneration system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic cell Upper end corresponds to the Fresnel Lenses and set, and the lower end of the photovoltaic cell passes through heat conduction gemel connection heat reclaim unit.
- A kind of 4. groove type solar cogeneration system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The heat recovery dress Put including being incubated the main body with inner chamber made of material, the heat conducting pipe in the inner chamber, being fitted into the heat conducting pipe Nano-fluid and bury the heat-conducting silicone grease of the heat conducting pipe, the heat-conducting glue is attached on the heat-conducting silicone grease, the heat conducting pipe External heat accumulation equipment or heat transmission equipment.
- A kind of 5. groove type solar cogeneration system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The heat recovery dress Put the capillary woven wire including evaporator, in the evaporator and connect the heat-exchange apparatus of the evaporator, the steaming Hair device is cuboid, and the upper end of evaporator face is thermal conductive surface, and the side and bottom surface of the evaporator are insulation face, the steaming The one side for sending out device sets at least one liquid refrigerant entrance, and the another side of the evaporator sets at least one gaseous working medium Outlet, the heat-exchange apparatus connect the liquid refrigerant entrance and gaseous working medium outlet respectively, and the heat-conducting glue is attached to On the thermal conductive surface.
- A kind of 6. groove type solar cogeneration system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The one of the evaporator The uniform at least two liquid refrigerants entrance in side, each liquid refrigerant entrance are collected to main entrance by distribution pipeline respectively, The heat-exchange working medium output end of the heat-exchange apparatus connects the main entrance;The another side uniform at least two of the evaporator Gaseous working medium exports, and each gaseous working medium outlet is collected to general export, the heat exchange of the heat-exchange apparatus by collaborating pipeline Working medium backflow end connects the general export.
- A kind of 7. groove type solar cogeneration system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The heat-exchange apparatus Including heat exchange box, the bottom of the heat exchange box sets refrigerant import, and the top of the heat exchange box sets refrigerant exit, the heat exchange The heat exchanging pipe that installation is longitudinally arranged in case, the upper end port of the heat exchanging pipe is heat-exchange working medium backflow end, described to change The lower end port of pipe line is the heat-exchange working medium output end.
- A kind of 8. groove type solar cogeneration system according to claim any one of 3-7, it is characterised in that:The branch Frame includes two supporting legs, the support shaft being connected between two supporting legs and the grid framework in the support shaft, described Trough reflector, the photovoltaic cell and the heat reclaim unit are installed on the grid framework, two secondary flat The both ends of reflector are respectively by described long-armed on the grid framework.
- A kind of 9. groove type solar cogeneration system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Also chased after including solar energy Track system, grid framework described in the solar-tracking system drive rotate around the support shaft, and velocity of rotation is according to the sun The speed risen and fallen is set.
- A kind of 10. groove type solar cogeneration system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic cell Elongated, one layer of glassy layer is laid in the upper end of the photovoltaic cell.
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CN101669211A (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2010-03-10 | 艾德泰克有限公司 | Conversion of solar energy to electrical and/or heat energy |
CN102231612A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-02 | 赵振海 | Concentrating photovoltaic power generation unit, power generation device and a power generation system |
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