CN107795169A - A kind of vertical elevating garage system and its flat bed control method - Google Patents

A kind of vertical elevating garage system and its flat bed control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107795169A
CN107795169A CN201711239008.3A CN201711239008A CN107795169A CN 107795169 A CN107795169 A CN 107795169A CN 201711239008 A CN201711239008 A CN 201711239008A CN 107795169 A CN107795169 A CN 107795169A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting
control device
comb
range finder
laser range
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711239008.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107795169B (en
Inventor
王建军
衣磊
孙海涛
郭鹏
周晨光
刘文芳
吕明
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Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
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Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
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Application filed by Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG filed Critical Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
Priority to CN201711239008.3A priority Critical patent/CN107795169B/en
Publication of CN107795169A publication Critical patent/CN107795169A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107795169B publication Critical patent/CN107795169B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/185Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions using comb-type transfer means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • E04H6/422Automatically operated car-parks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vertical elevating garage system and its flat bed control method, by control device, Transport Vehicle instruction inputting device, display device, traversing component, complete using the lifting assembly of laser range finder vehicle deposit, withdraw action.Simple in construction, positive effect of the invention, realize accurate flat bed positioning and decelerability, it is ensured that vehicle exchanges steady carry out;Substantial amounts of position detecting switch is eliminated, so as to also eliminate the control cable of detection switch.Therefore equipment failure rate is greatly reduced, has saved spare part and installation and maintenance cost;The control device signal input module that pass is located with flat bed is eliminated, reduces equipment cost.

Description

A kind of vertical elevating garage system and its flat bed control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifting garage, belongs to machine automatization control field, specifically a kind of vertical elevating garage system And its flat bed control method.
Background technology
The flat bed control method and system of existing vertical elevating garage, using installed on each level position in garage, Lower deceleration position detecting switch, level position detection switch, bicycle parking holding fix detection switch, pick-up holding fix detection switch Totally 5 switches.The signal of detection switch, in the signal input module by cable connection to controller.Controller passes through each inspection The on off state of slowdown monitoring switch, the reaction action that judges the running position of lifting comb and should make.Due to switching, more, wiring is complicated Fault rate is higher in actual use, and highest switch setting height(from bottom) is 50 meters, and after switching damage, replacing is inconvenient.And And the personal safety to maintenance personal causes very big threat.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of vertical elevating garage system and its flat bed control Method, substantial amounts of position detecting switch is eliminated, so as to save the control cable of detection switch, therefore greatly reduce equipment Fault rate, spare part and installation and maintenance cost are saved.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of vertical elevating garage system, including for Receive Transport Vehicle to instruct and send the control device of run action control command, the control device is connected with:Hung down for given Straight lifting garage bicycle parking or the Transport Vehicle instruction inputting device of pick-up command information;Set for display system operational factor, parameter Put and the display device of display alarm signal;Traversing component for the traversing control operation of Transport Vehicle;Vertically risen for Transport Vehicle The lifting assembly of drop control operation;The lifting assembly includes being used to receive and perform control device order, controls lifting motor Operation and detect motor working current lifting Frequency Drive Control device, it is described lifting Frequency Drive Control device be connected with For the lifting motor for providing lifting drive, driving lifting is run, the lifting motor is connected with by lifting decelerator to be used for The lifting drive sprocket of lifting force conduction device motion is driven, the lifting drive sprocket, which is connected with, to be arranged on for supporting lifting It is in the lifting force conduction device pulley system of power conduction device, for transmitting lifting driving force to lifting comb, lifting counterweight Lifting force conduction device;The lifting force conduction device is connected with the lifting comb in the vertical direction carrying vehicle, described Lifting comb is connected with lifting counterweight, and the lifting motor is also associated with the speed of service for detecting lifting motor and feeds back to control The encoding up/down device of device processed;The control device is also associated with the real time execution situation for detecting lifting comb and lifting counterweight By mounting seat be arranged on lifting counterweight immediately below laser range finder, it is described lifting counterweight below laser range finder pair Position is answered to be provided with laser range finder reflecting component.
Further, the mounting seat includes being provided with the mounting base of fixing hole, on the mounting base vertically upright Laser range finder installation backup plate is fixed with, the bottom of the installation backup plate is provided with the installation for being used to install laser range finder Hole, top are provided with the adjustment hole for adjusting laser range finder, and the adjustment hole is strip arcuate socket, the arc adjustment hole The center of circle overlapped with mounting hole;Fixing hole is first passed through when fixed mounting seat is fixed to immediately below lifting counterweight, passing through bolt Laser range finder is fixed in mounting hole, not locked, adjustment hole is passed through by opposite side bolt, behind good orientation to be regulated, Bolt in adjustment hole and mounting hole is locked, it is ensured that laser range finder installation is firm.
Further, described lifting force conduction device is chain or steel wire rope, effectively can be provided lifting drive sprocket Lifting force transmit to lifting comb and lifting counterweight, make lifting comb and lifting rise or fall motion to reforming.
A kind of flat bed control method of vertical elevating garage system, comprises the following steps:
A. Transport Vehicle judges, System self-test:
After Transport Vehicle instruction inputting device sends a signal to control device, car is deposited, withdrawed by control device identification signal and output Instruction, simultaneity factor carry out self-test, re-detection laser range finder signal, whether in the reasonable scope see, if self-test by, when It is transferred to step B during bicycle parking, is transferred to step C during pick-up;
B. parking storage:
A. lifting comb position is judged:
According to laser range finder transmit real time data judge lifting comb be presently in position, by lifting frequency conversion drive control Device control lifting motor running processed, the operation of lifting comb is driven to one layer of parking initial bit;
B. destination layer N is entered:
After vehicle, in lifting, comb stops, personnel withdraw from and after pressing bicycle parking confirming button, control device, which passes through, controls lifting frequency conversion Drive dynamic control device runs lifting motor, and then drives lifting force conduction device to pull on lifting comb by lifting drive sprocket Rise;Control device monitors the position data of laser range finder feedback in real time during lifting comb operation, when up operation is combed in lifting When, during to destination layer N-1 layers, the deceleration position data that prestored in control device action, laser ranging real time data and the deceleration that prestores When position data is identical, deceleration command is performed:Control device sends reduce-speed sign to lifting Frequency Drive Control device, and then makes Lifting motor runs slowly;Lifting combs low speed close to destination layer n upper level position, laser ranging real time data and upper put down that prestore When layer position data is identical, parking order is performed:Control device sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control device, and then Make lifting motor out of service, make lifting comb out of service and brake, upper flat bed positioning is completed;It is horizontal after the completion of upper flat bed positioning Move component to move in liftway, control device receives traversing component in place after signal, performs vehicle and exchanges flat bed instruction:Control Device processed sends signal control lifting comb and slowly declined, and treats the car that the data that laser range finder measures in real time prestore with control device Exchange level position data it is identical when, perform parking order:Control device sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control Device, and then make lifting motor out of service, making lifting comb out of service and brake, lifting comb stops 0.5S, after the time reaches, Lifting comb continues to decline, and when laser range finder real time data is identical with leaving level position data in advance, performs parking order:Control Device sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control device, and then makes lifting motor out of service, lifting comb is stopped fortune Go and brake, vehicle, which exchanges, to be completed;The traversing traversing playback of comb, by vehicles drive to default parking stall, bicycle parking action is completed;
C. parking initial bit is returned:
After vehicle is shifted by traversing component, control device control lifting Frequency Drive Control device runs lifting motor, enters And lifting force conduction device is driven to pull lifting comb to decline by lifting drive sprocket;Control device is real during lifting comb operation When monitor the position data of laser range finder feedback, when descending operation is combed in lifting, during to two layers, prestore deceleration in control device Position data works, and when laser ranging real time data is identical with the deceleration position data that prestores, performs deceleration command:Control device is sent out Reduce-speed sign is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device, and then lifting motor is run slowly;Lifting combs low speed close to 1 layer of position When, when laser ranging real time data is identical with the 1 layer of position data that prestore, perform parking order:Control device sends stop signal To lifting Frequency Drive Control device, and then make lifting motor out of service, make lifting comb out of service and brake, reach one layer Parking initial bit;
C. pick up the car outbound:
A. lifting comb position is judged:
According to laser range finder transmit real time data judge lifting comb be presently in position, determine up to destination layer N need Want up or descending;
B. destination layer N is entered:
After control device judges, by controlling lifting Frequency Drive Control device to run lifting motor, and then pass through liter Drop drive sprocket drives lifting force conduction device to pull lifting comb to rise or fall;Control device is real-time during lifting comb operation The position data of laser range finder feedback is monitored, when up operation is combed in lifting, during to destination layer N-1 layers;When lifting comb is descending During operation, during to destination layer N+1 layers;The deceleration position data that prestored in control device works, and laser ranging real time data is with prestoring When deceleration position data is identical, deceleration command is performed:Control device sends reduce-speed sign to Frequency Drive Control device is lifted, and enters And lifting motor is set to run slowly;Lifting comb low speed is close to destination layer n lower level position, and laser ranging real time data is with prestoring When lower level position data are identical, parking order is performed:Control device sends stop signal and extremely lifts Frequency Drive Control device, And then make lifting motor out of service, make lifting comb out of service and brake, lower flat bed positioning is completed;Lower flat bed positioning is completed Afterwards, traversing component is moved in liftway, and control device receives traversing component in place after signal, is performed vehicle and is exchanged flat bed and refers to Order:Control device sends signal control lifting comb and slowly risen, and treats that data that laser range finder measures in real time and control device are pre- When the vehicle exchange level position data deposited are identical, parking order is performed:Control device sends stop signal and driven to frequency conversion is lifted Dynamic control device, and then make lifting motor out of service, make lifting comb out of service and brake, lifting comb stops 0.5S, time After arrival, lifting comb continues to rise, and when laser range finder real time data is identical with the upper level position data that prestore, performs parking life Order:Control device sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control device, and then makes lifting motor out of service, combs lifting Out of service and brake, vehicle, which exchanges, to be completed;The traversing traversing playback of comb, pick-up action are completed;
C. parking initial bit is returned:
After the unloaded traversing playback of traversing component, control device control lifting Frequency Drive Control device runs lifting motor, And then lifting force conduction device is driven to pull lifting comb to decline by lifting drive sprocket;Control device is during lifting comb operation The position data of monitoring laser range finder feedback in real time, when descending operation is combed in lifting, during to two layers, prestore and subtract in control device Fast position data works, and when laser ranging real time data is identical with the deceleration position data that prestores, performs deceleration command:Control device Reduce-speed sign is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device, and then lifting motor is run slowly;Lifting comb low speed is close to one layer During position, when laser ranging real time data is identical with the one layer of position data that prestore, parking order is performed:Control device, which is sent, to be stopped Signal makes lifting motor out of service to lifting Frequency Drive Control device, makes lifting comb out of service and brakes, reaches One layer of parking initial bit.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Realize accurate flat bed positioning and decelerability, it is ensured that vehicle exchanges steadily to enter OK;Substantial amounts of position detecting switch is eliminated, so as to also eliminate the control cable of detection switch.Therefore equipment is greatly reduced Fault rate, spare part and installation and maintenance cost are saved;The control device signal input module that pass is located with flat bed is eliminated, is dropped Low equipment cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mounting seat structure chart of the present invention.
In figure:1st, control device, 2, Transport Vehicle instruction inputting device, 3, display device, 31, parameter recording module, 4, rise Come down to a lower group part, 401, lifting Frequency Drive Control device, 402, lifting motor, 403, lifting decelerator, 404, lifting drive sprocket, 405th, lifting force conduction device, 406, lifting comb, 407, laser range finder, 408, lifting counterweight, 409, reflecting component, 410, lifting Encoder, 5, traversing component, 6, mounting seat.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of vertical elevating garage system, including for receiving Transport Vehicle instruct and send run action The control device 1 of control command, the control device 1 are connected with:Letter is instructed for giving vertical elevating garage bicycle parking or picking up the car The Transport Vehicle instruction inputting device 2 of breath;Display device for display system operational factor, parameter setting and display alarm signal 3;Traversing component 5 for the traversing control operation of Transport Vehicle;The lifting assembly 4 of control operation is vertically moved up or down for Transport Vehicle;Institute State the order that lifting assembly 4 includes being used to receiving and performing control device 1, the operation and detection lifting that control lifting motor 402 The lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401 of the operating current of motor 402, the lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401 are connected with use In the lifting motor 402 for providing lifting drive, driving lifting is run, the lifting motor 402 is connected by lifting decelerator 403 There is the lifting drive sprocket 404 for driving lifting force conduction device 405 to move, the lifting drive sprocket 404, which is connected with, to be set Put it is in the lifting force conduction device pulley system 411 for supporting lifting force conduction device 405, for transmit lifting driving Power combs the lifting force conduction device 405 of 406, lifting counterweight 408 to lifting;The lifting force conduction device 405, which is connected with, to be used for The lifting comb 406 of in the vertical direction carrying vehicle, the lifting comb 406 are connected with lifting counterweight 408, the lifting motor 402 are also associated with the speed of service for detecting lifting motor 402 and feed back to the encoding up/down device 410 of control device 1;It is described Control device 1 is also associated with pacifying by mounting seat 6 for the real time execution situation for detecting lifting comb 406 and lifting counterweight 408 Laser range finder 407 immediately below lifting counterweight 408, correspondence of the lower section of lifting counterweight 408 in laser range finder 407 Position is provided with laser range finder reflecting component 409.
Further, the mounting seat 6 includes being provided with the mounting base 61 of fixing hole 62, vertical on the mounting base 61 The installation backup plate 63 of laser range finder 407 is up fixed with, the bottom of the installation backup plate 63 is provided with sharp for installing The mounting hole 64 of optar 407, top are provided with the adjustment hole 65 for adjusting laser range finder 407, the adjustment hole 65 For strip arcuate socket, the center of circle of the arc adjustment hole 65 overlaps with mounting hole 64;Fixing hole 62 will be first passed through when fixed to be installed Seat 6 is fixed to immediately below lifting counterweight 408, laser range finder 407 is being fixed in mounting hole 64 by bolt, Bu Yaosuo Tightly, adjustment hole 65 is passed through by opposite side bolt, behind good orientation to be regulated, by the bolt lock in adjustment hole 65 and mounting hole 64 Tightly, it is ensured that it is firm that laser range finder 407 is installed.
Further, described lifting force conduction device 405 is chain or steel wire rope, effectively can will lift drive sprocket 404 provide lifting force transmit to lifting comb 406 and lifting counterweight 408, make lifting comb 406 and lifting counterweight 408 do rise or Descending motion.
A kind of flat bed control method of vertical elevating garage system, comprises the following steps:
A. Transport Vehicle judges, System self-test:
After Transport Vehicle instruction inputting device 2 sends a signal to control device 1, deposited, withdrawed by the identification signal of control device 1 and output Car instructs, and in the reasonable scope whether simultaneity factor carries out self-test, the signal of re-detection laser range finder 407, see, if self-test By being transferred to step B when bicycle parking, being transferred to step C during pick-up;
B. parking storage:
A. lifting comb position is judged:
According to laser range finder 407 transmit real time data judge lifting comb 406 be presently in position, by lifting frequency conversion Drive dynamic control device 401 controls lifting motor 402 to operate, and drives the operation of lifting comb 406 to one layer of parking initial bit;
B. destination layer N is entered:
After vehicle after lifting comb 406 stops, personnel withdraw from and presses bicycle parking confirming button, control device 1 is lifted by controlling Frequency Drive Control device 401 runs lifting motor 402, and then drives lifting force conduction dress by lifting drive sprocket 404 405 pullings lifting comb 406 is put to rise;Monitoring laser range finder 407 feeds back control device 1 in real time during the operation of lifting comb 406 Position data, when 406 up operation is combed in lifting, during to destination layer N-1 layers, prestore deceleration position data in control device 1 Work, when the real time data of laser range finder 407 is identical with the deceleration position data that prestores, perform deceleration command:Control device 1 is sent Reduce-speed sign makes lifting motor 402 run slowly to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401;Lifting 406 low speed of comb approach Destination layer n upper level position, when the real time data of laser range finder 407 is identical with the upper level position data that prestore, perform parking Order:Control device 1 sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401, and then lifting motor 402 is stopped fortune OK, make lifting comb 406 out of service and brake, upper flat bed positioning is completed;After the completion of upper flat bed positioning, traversing component 5 moves to liter Drop in passage, control device 1 receives traversing component 5 in place after signal, performs vehicle and exchanges flat bed instruction:Control device 1 is sent out Go out signal control lifting comb 406 slowly to decline, treat the car that the data that laser range finder 407 measures in real time prestore with control device 1 Exchange level position data it is identical when, perform parking order:Control device 1 sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control Device 401, and then make lifting motor 402 out of service, make lifting comb 406 out of service and brake, lifting comb 406 stops 0.5S, after the time reaches, lifting comb 406 continues to decline, and the real time data of laser range finder 407 with leaving level position data phase in advance Meanwhile perform parking order:Control device 1 sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401, and then makes lifting electric Machine 402 is out of service, makes lifting comb 406 out of service and brakes, and vehicle, which exchanges, to be completed;The traversing playback of the traversing carrier vehicle of component 5, will Vehicles drive on default parking stall, complete by bicycle parking action;
C. parking initial bit is returned:
After vehicle is shifted by traversing component 5, the control lifting Frequency Drive Control of control device 1 device 401 transports lifting motor OK, and then by lifting drive sprocket 404 lifting force conduction device 405 is driven to pull lifting comb 406 to decline;Control device 1 exists The position data that monitoring laser range finder 407 feeds back in real time during the operation of lifting comb 406, when 406 descending operation is combed in lifting, extremely At two layers, the deceleration position data that prestored in control device 1 works, and Laser Measuring instrument 407 is away from real time data and the deceleration positional number that prestores According to it is identical when, perform deceleration command:Control device 1 sends reduce-speed sign to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401, and then makes liter Drop motor 402 runs slowly;When lifting 406 low speed of comb are close to 1 layer of position, the real time data of laser range finder 407 and the 1 layer of position that prestore Put data it is identical when, perform parking order:Control device 1 sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401, and then Make lifting motor 402 out of service, make lifting comb 406 out of service and brake, reach one layer of parking initial bit;
C. pick up the car outbound:
A. lifting comb position is judged:
According to laser range finder 407 transmit real time data judge lifting comb 406 be presently in position, determine up to target Layer N needs up or descending;
B. destination layer N is entered:
After control device 1 judges, by controlling lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401 to run lifting motor 402, and then Lifting force conduction device 405 is driven to pull lifting comb 406 to rise or fall by lifting drive sprocket 404;Control device 1 is rising The position data that monitoring laser range finder 407 feeds back in real time during the operation of drop comb 406, when 406 up operation is combed in lifting, to mesh When marking layer N-1 layers;When 406 descending operation is combed in lifting, during to destination layer N+1 layers;Prestore deceleration position data in control device 1 Work, when the real time data of laser range finder 407 is identical with the deceleration position data that prestores, perform deceleration command:Control device 1 is sent Reduce-speed sign makes lifting motor 402 run slowly to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401;Lifting 406 low speed of comb approach Destination layer n lower level position, when the real time data of laser range finder 407 is identical with leaving level position data in advance, perform parking Order:Control device 1 sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401, and then lifting motor 402 is stopped fortune OK, make lifting comb 406 out of service and brake, lower flat bed positioning is completed;After the completion of lower flat bed positioning, the traversing carrier vehicle of component 5 is moved To liftway, control device 1 receives traversing component 5 in place after signal, performs vehicle and exchanges flat bed instruction:Control device 1, which sends signal control lifting comb 406, slowly rises, and treats that data that laser range finder 407 measures in real time prestore with control device 1 When vehicle exchange level position data are identical, parking order is performed:Control device 1 sends stop signal to lifting frequency conversion drive control Device 401 processed, and then make lifting motor 402 out of service, make lifting comb 406 out of service and brake, lifting comb 406 stops 0.5S, after the time reaches, lifting comb 406 continues to rise, the real time data of laser range finder 407 and the upper level position data phase that prestores Meanwhile perform parking order:Control device 1 sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401, and then makes lifting electric Machine 402 is out of service, makes lifting comb 406 out of service and brakes, and vehicle, which exchanges, to be completed;The traversing unloaded traversing playback of component 5, takes Car action is completed;
C. parking initial bit is returned:
After the unloaded traversing playback of traversing component 5, the control lifting Frequency Drive Control of control device 1 device 401 makes lifting motor 402 operations, and then drive lifting force conduction device 405 to pull lifting comb 406 to decline by lifting drive sprocket 404;Control dress 1 position data that monitoring laser range finder 407 feeds back in real time during the operation of lifting comb 406 is put, when 406 descending operations are combed in lifting When, during to two layers, the deceleration position data that prestored in control device 1 action, the real time data of laser range finder 407 and the deceleration position that prestores Put data it is identical when, perform deceleration command:Control device 1 sends reduce-speed sign to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401, and then Lifting motor 402 is set to run slowly;When lifting 406 low speed of comb are close to one layer of position, the real time data of laser range finder 407 is with prestoring When one layer of position data is identical, parking order is performed:Control device 1 sends stop signal to lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401, and then make lifting motor 402 out of service, make lifting comb 406 out of service and brake, reach one layer of parking initial bit.
The present invention uses by the way that bus will lift Frequency Drive Control device 401, display device 3 integrates with control device 1 The speed of service of lifting motor 402 is controlled lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401 and the operating current to lifting motor 402 Detected in real time;Lifting 406 real time positions of comb are detected using laser range finder 407, laser range finder 407 is by interior Portion's circuit, the distance signal of position is converted into 0-20mA electric signal, then by special control device module electric signal Control device 1 is read in after being converted into digital information;Laser range finder 407 is fed back to by manual synchronizing by each of control device 1 Layer level position information, is stored in control device 1 in advance in digital form, upper and lower deceleration and the positioning of upper and lower flat bed It is stored in advance in control device 1 by the form of numeral;When the lifting of lifting comb 406 runs to destination layer N deceleration position, control dress When putting the laser live data values and equal deceleration position preset value inside 1, control device 1 gives lifting Frequency Drive Control device 401 send deceleration instruction, and lifting 406 speeds of service of comb are down to low speed, slowly close to destination layer N level position, control device 1 When the laser live data values and equal destination layer N positions preset value of inside, control device 1 sends stopping to lifting frequency converter and referred to Order, the operation of lifting comb 406 stop, and positioning is completed;When laser range finder 407 is removed or is blocked, control device 1 control this be System is stopped and method goes out signal control display device 3 and sends alarm signal.
In summary, simple in construction, positive effect of the invention, accurate flat bed positioning and decelerability are realized, it is ensured that Vehicle exchanges steady carry out;Substantial amounts of position detecting switch is eliminated, so as to also eliminate the control cable of detection switch.Therefore Equipment failure rate is greatly reduced, has saved spare part and installation and maintenance cost;Eliminate the control device that pass is located with flat bed Signal input module, reduce equipment cost.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of vertical elevating garage system, including instructed for receiving Transport Vehicle and send the control of run action control command Device processed(1), the control device(1)It is connected with:For giving vertical elevating garage bicycle parking or the access of pick-up command information Car instruction inputting device(2);Display device for display system operational factor, parameter setting and display alarm signal(3);With In the traversing component of the traversing control operation of Transport Vehicle(5);The lifting assembly of control operation is vertically moved up or down for Transport Vehicle(4);Its It is characterised by, the lifting assembly(4)Including for receiving and performing control device(1)Order, control lifting motor(402) Operation and detection lifting motor(402)The lifting Frequency Drive Control device of operating current(401), the lifting frequency conversion drive Control device(401)It is connected with the lifting motor for providing lifting drive, driving lifting is run(402), the lifting motor (402)Pass through lifting decelerator(403)It is connected with for driving lifting force conduction device(405)The lifting drive sprocket of motion (404), the lifting drive sprocket(404)It is connected with and is arranged on for supporting lifting force conduction device(405)Lifting force pass Lead device pulley system(411)On, for transmit lifting driving force to lift comb(406), lifting counterweight(408)Lifting force Conduction device(405);The lifting force conduction device(405)It is connected with the lifting comb in the vertical direction carrying vehicle (406), the lifting comb(406)It is connected with lifting counterweight(408), the lifting motor(402)It is also associated with being used to detect rising Motor drops(402)The speed of service and feed back to control device(1)Encoding up/down device(410);The control device(1)Also connect It is connected to for detecting lifting comb(406)And lifting counterweight(408)Real time execution situation pass through mounting seat(6)Installed in lifting Counterweight(408)The laser range finder of underface(407), the lifting counterweight(408)Lower section is in laser range finder(407)Correspondence Position is provided with laser range finder reflecting component(409).
A kind of 2. vertical elevating garage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mounting seat(6)Including setting It is equipped with fixing hole(62)Mounting base(61), the mounting base(61)On be vertically upright fixed with laser range finder (407)Installation backup plate(63), the installation backup plate(63)Bottom be provided with for installing laser range finder(407)Peace Fill hole(64), top is provided with for adjusting laser range finder(407)Adjustment hole(65), the adjustment hole(65)For strip arc Shape hole, the arc adjustment hole(65)The center of circle overlapped with mounting hole (64).
3. a kind of control method of crane full working scope oil consumption monitoring system, it is characterised in that including described in claim 1 or 2 A kind of crane full working scope oil consumption monitoring system, and including step:
A. Transport Vehicle judges, System self-test:
When Transport Vehicle instruction inputting device(2)Send a signal to control device(1)Afterwards, by control device(1)Identification signal is simultaneously defeated Go out to deposit, withdraw car instruction, simultaneity factor carries out self-test, re-detection laser range finder(407)Signal, whether see in zone of reasonableness It is interior, if self-test is by being transferred to step B when bicycle parking, being transferred to step C during pick-up;
B. parking storage:
A. lifting comb position is judged:
According to laser range finder(407)The real time data of transmission judges lifting comb(406)Be presently in position, pass through lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401)Control lifting motor(402)Running, drive lifting comb(406)Operation is initial to one layer of parking Position;
B. destination layer N is entered:
Treat that vehicle is combed in lifting(406)Stop, personnel withdraw from and after pressing bicycle parking confirming button, control device(1)Pass through control Lift Frequency Drive Control device(401)Make lifting motor(402)Operation, and then by lifting drive sprocket(404)Drive and rise Power conduction device drops(405)Pull lifting comb(406)Rise;Control device(1)Combed in lifting(406)Monitored in real time during operation Laser range finder(407)The position data of feedback, when lifting is combed(406)During up operation, during to destination layer N-1 layers, control dress Put(1)The deceleration position data that inside prestores works, laser range finder(407)When real time data is identical with the deceleration position data that prestores, Perform deceleration command:Control device(1)Reduce-speed sign is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401), and then make lifting electric Machine(402)Run slowly;Lifting comb(406)Low speed is close to destination layer n upper level position, laser range finder(407)Number in real time According to it is identical with the upper level position data that prestore when, perform parking order:Control device(1)Send stop signal and driven to frequency conversion is lifted Dynamic control device(401), and then make lifting motor(402)It is out of service, comb lifting(406)It is out of service and brake, it is upper flat Layer positioning is completed;After the completion of upper flat bed positioning, traversing component(5)Move in liftway, control device(1)Receive traversing group Part(5)In place after signal, perform vehicle and exchange flat bed instruction:Control device(1)Send signal control lifting comb(406)Under slowly Drop, treats laser range finder(407)The data and control device measured in real time(1)It is identical that the vehicle to prestore exchanges level position data When, perform parking order:Control device(1)Stop signal is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401), and then make lifting Motor(402)It is out of service, comb lifting(406)It is out of service and brake, lifting comb(406)Stop 0.5S, after the time reaches, Lifting comb(406)Continue to decline, laser range finder(407)When real time data is identical with leaving level position data in advance, execution stops Car order:Control device(1)Stop signal is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401), and then make lifting motor(402) It is out of service, comb lifting(406)Out of service and brake, vehicle, which exchanges, to be completed;Traversing component(5)The traversing playback of carrier vehicle, will Vehicles drive on default parking stall, complete by bicycle parking action;
C. parking initial bit is returned:
Treat vehicle by traversing component(5)After transfer, control device(1)Control lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401)Make lifting Motor operation, and then by lifting drive sprocket(404)Drive lifting force conduction device(405)Pull lifting comb(406)Decline; Control device(1)Combed in lifting(406)Laser range finder is monitored during operation in real time(407)The position data of feedback, works as lifting Comb(406)During descending operation, during to two layers, control device(1)The deceleration position data that inside prestores works, Laser Measuring instrument(407)Away from When real time data is identical with the deceleration position data that prestores, deceleration command is performed:Control device(1)Send reduce-speed sign to lift become Frequency drive dynamic control device(401), and then make lifting motor(402)Run slowly;Lifting comb(406)Low speed approaches(1)Layer position When, laser range finder(407)Real time data is with prestoring(1)When layer position data is identical, parking order is performed:Control device(1) Stop signal is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401), and then make lifting motor(402)It is out of service, comb lifting (406)It is out of service and brake, reach one layer of parking initial bit;
C. pick up the car outbound:
A. lifting comb position is judged:
According to laser range finder(407)The real time data of transmission judges lifting comb(406)Be presently in position, determine and reach Destination layer N needs up or descending;
B. destination layer N is entered:
Control device(1)After judgement, Frequency Drive Control device is lifted by controlling(401)Make lifting motor(402)Fortune OK, and then by lifting drive sprocket(404)Drive lifting force conduction device(405)Pull lifting comb(406)Rise or fall; Control device(1)Combed in lifting(406)Laser range finder is monitored during operation in real time(407)The position data of feedback, works as lifting Comb(406)During up operation, during to destination layer N-1 layers;When lifting is combed(406)During descending operation, during to destination layer N+1 layers;Control Device processed(1)The deceleration position data that inside prestores works, laser range finder(407)Real time data is identical with the deceleration position data that prestores When, perform deceleration command:Control device(1)Reduce-speed sign is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401), and then make lifting Motor(402)Run slowly;Lifting comb(406)Low speed is close to destination layer n lower level position, laser range finder(407)In real time When data are identical with leaving level position data in advance, parking order is performed:Control device(1)Stop signal is sent to lifting frequency conversion Drive dynamic control device(401), and then make lifting motor(402)It is out of service, comb lifting(406)It is out of service and brake, under Flat bed positioning is completed;After the completion of lower flat bed positioning, traversing component(5)Carrier vehicle is moved in liftway, control device(1)Receive Traversing component(5)In place after signal, perform vehicle and exchange flat bed instruction:Control device(1)Send signal control lifting comb(406) Slowly rise, treat laser range finder(407)The data and control device measured in real time(1)The vehicle to prestore exchanges level position number According to it is identical when, perform parking order:Control device(1)Stop signal is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401), and then Make lifting motor(402)It is out of service, comb lifting(406)It is out of service and brake, lifting comb(406)Stop 0.5S, time After arrival, lifting comb(406)Continue to rise, laser range finder(407)When real time data is identical with the upper level position data that prestore, Perform parking order:Control device(1)Stop signal is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401), and then make lifting electric Machine(402)It is out of service, comb lifting(406)Out of service and brake, vehicle, which exchanges, to be completed;Traversing component(5)It is unloaded traversing Playback, pick-up action are completed;
C. parking initial bit is returned:
Treat traversing component(5)After unloaded traversing playback, control device(1)Control lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401)Make liter Motor drops(402)Operation, and then by lifting drive sprocket(404)Drive lifting force conduction device(405)Pull lifting comb (406)Decline;Control device(1)Combed in lifting(406)Laser range finder is monitored during operation in real time(407)The positional number of feedback According to when lifting is combed(406)During descending operation, during to two layers, control device(1)The deceleration position data that inside prestores works, Laser Measuring Distance meter(407)When real time data is identical with the deceleration position data that prestores, deceleration command is performed:Control device(1)Send the letter that slows down Number to lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401), and then make lifting motor(402)Run slowly;Lifting comb(406)Low speed approaches During one layer of position, laser range finder(407)When real time data is identical with the one layer of position data that prestore, parking order is performed:Control Device(1)Stop signal is sent to lifting Frequency Drive Control device(401), and then make lifting motor(402)It is out of service, make Lifting comb(406)It is out of service and brake, reach one layer of parking initial bit.
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