CN107794903A - Ecological structure that resumes in mountain area farmland - Google Patents

Ecological structure that resumes in mountain area farmland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107794903A
CN107794903A CN201711096914.2A CN201711096914A CN107794903A CN 107794903 A CN107794903 A CN 107794903A CN 201711096914 A CN201711096914 A CN 201711096914A CN 107794903 A CN107794903 A CN 107794903A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fix bar
earthen platform
mountain area
snakeskin bag
agricultural ecological
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Granted
Application number
CN201711096914.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107794903B (en
Inventor
张瑞芳
王红
周大麦
刘赞
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Heibei Agricultural University
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Heibei Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201711096914.2A priority Critical patent/CN107794903B/en
Publication of CN107794903A publication Critical patent/CN107794903A/en
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Publication of CN107794903B publication Critical patent/CN107794903B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a mountainous farmland ecological restoration structure which comprises a soil table, wherein a plurality of snake leather bags are arranged on one side of the soil table, sand and stone mixtures are arranged in the snake leather bags, a plurality of limiting mechanisms are arranged on the side surfaces of the sand and stone mixtures, each limiting mechanism comprises two connecting rods, jacks are formed in the two ends of each connecting rod, two first fixing rods are arranged between the connecting rods, a fixing mechanism is arranged on each first fixing rod, a second fixing rod is arranged in the soil table on one side of each first fixing rod, the second fixing rods are connected with the first fixing rods through second mounting rods, the upper ends of the second fixing rods and the first fixing rods extend to the upper portion of the soil table, gauze is connected to the second fixing rods above the soil table and one side of the first fixing rods through buckles, and soil is arranged between. The invention protects the soil platform, avoids the reduction of the cultivated land area caused by water and soil loss, and achieves the purpose of protecting the farmland.

Description

A kind of mountain area agricultural ecological recovers structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of biological recovery, more particularly to a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological to recover structure.
Background technology
At present, China is man of Ge Duo mountain countries, and mountain region area accounts for the 2/3 of area;It is that loess distribution is most wide in the world again Country.Mountain and hill and Canal in Loess Area hypsography.Loess or loose weathering crust in the case of vegetation protection is lacked easily Corrode.Most area belongs to monsoon climate, and precipitation is concentrated, and rainy season Hexi Corridor soil erosion precipitation often drops up to year The 60%~80% of water, and more heavy rains.The geology and geomorphology condition and weather conditions for being prone to soil erosion are to cause China The main reason for generation soil erosion, so as to compromise farmland so that Cultivated Land Area Decrease, we have proposed a kind of mountain area for this Agricultural ecological recovers structure.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological proposed is extensive Complex structure.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Design a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological and recover structure, including earthen platform, the side of the earthen platform are provided with multiple snakeskin bags, institute State in snakeskin bag and be provided with sandstone mixture, the side of the sandstone mixture is provided with multiple position-limit mechanisms, the position-limit mechanism bag Include two connecting rods, and connecting rod is respectively positioned at the top of snakeskin bag and the lower section of snakeskin bag, the both ends of the connecting rod are equipped with slotting Hole, two the first fix bars are provided between the connecting rod, the snakeskin bag is arranged between the first fix bar, and one of them First fix bar is arranged in earthen platform, and the both ends of first fix bar through jack and extend out, and described first fixes Bar is provided with fixed mechanism, is provided with the second fix bar in the side earthen platform of first fix bar, second fix bar and the Connected between one fix bar by the second mounting rod, the upper end of second fix bar and the first fix bar all extends to earthen platform Top, the fix bar of top second of the earthen platform is with the side of the first fix bar by having snapped connection gauze, the gauze Between be provided with soil.
Preferably, the fixed mechanism includes the spacing hole being arranged on the latch and the first fix bar of connecting rod side, institute It is tapered to state latch, the spacing hole is inclined to set, and one end of the latch is arranged in spacing hole through connecting rod side, and And the inwall of latch and spacing hole pushes against.
Preferably, the buckle includes the box being separately positioned in the second fix bar and the first fix bar and is arranged on yarn The sub-buckle of side is netted, the inwall of the box is provided with resilient rubbber cushion, and the sub-buckle is arranged in box, and sub-buckle and bullet Property rubber blanket offsets, and the side of the one end of the sub-buckle away from gauze is provided with projection.
Preferably, the snakeskin bag is equidistantly staggered in the side of earthen platform, and the position-limit mechanism is in the side of snakeskin bag Equidistant arrangement.
Preferably, the lower end of second fix bar and the first fix bar all extends to the lower section of earthen platform, and second is solid The lower end of fixed pole and the first fix bar is provided with tip, and the side of the fix bar of top second and the first fix bar of the tip is all provided with There are multiple tilted blocks.
Preferably, side of the earthen platform away from snakeskin bag is inclined to set, and the inclined plane of earthen platform is provided with protection Frame, the protective frame is interior to be provided with protection network, and multiple implantation holes are equidistantly provided with the protection network.
Preferably, the side of the protective frame is equidistantly provided with multiple first mounting rods, and first mounting rod is away from protection One end of frame sequentially passes through earthen platform and the second fix bar and is provided with limiting plate.
Preferably, cavity is provided between second fix bar and the first fix bar in earthen platform, is provided with the cavity anti- Water is husky.
A kind of mountain area agricultural ecological proposed by the present invention recovers structure, and beneficial effect is:In the present invention, mixed by sandstone Compound, by gauze so as to set soil, by soil so as to planting plants, prevents water from overflowing, so that will so as to fixed earthen platform Soil washes away, and causes soil erosion, by the implantation hole on protection network so as to planting plants, so as to be protected to the side of earthen platform Shield, the Cultivated Land Area Decrease so as to caused by is avoided because of soil erosion, reaches the purpose to protect the fields.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological proposed by the present invention recovers structure;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological proposed by the present invention recovers the snakeskin bag of structure and the structure of the first fix bar is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological proposed by the present invention recovers the protection network of structure and the structural representation of implantation hole Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the fixed mechanism that a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological proposed by the present invention recovers structure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for the buckle that a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological proposed by the present invention recovers structure.
In figure:First fix bar 1, resilient rubbber cushion 2, gauze 3, soil 4, connecting rod 5, earthen platform 6, cavity 7, water-proof sand 8, Two fix bars 9, protective frame 10, the first mounting rod 11, limiting plate 12, latch 13, sandstone mixture 14, snakeskin bag 15, jack 16, Tilted block 17, tip 18, implantation hole 19, protection network 20, spacing hole 21, box 22, sub-buckle 23, projection 24, the second mounting rod 25, 26、27、28、29、30。
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is retouched, it is clear that the embodiment retouched is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-5, a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological recover structure, including earthen platform 6, the side of earthen platform 6 are provided with multiple snakeskins Bag 15, snakeskin bag 15 is interior to be provided with sandstone mixture 14, and the side of sandstone mixture 14 is provided with multiple position-limit mechanisms, position-limit mechanism bag Two connecting rods 5 are included, and connecting rod 5, respectively positioned at the top of snakeskin bag 15 and the lower section of snakeskin bag 15, the both ends of connecting rod 5 are equipped with Jack 16, two the first fix bars 1 are provided between connecting rod 5, snakeskin bag 15 is arranged between the first fix bar 1, and wherein one Individual first fix bar 1 is arranged in earthen platform 6, and the both ends of the first fix bar 1 through jack 16 and extend out, and snakeskin bag 15 exists The side of earthen platform 6 is equidistantly staggered, position-limit mechanism snakeskin bag 15 side equidistant arrangement, by snakeskin bag 15 so as to filling Sandstone mixture 14, by sandstone mixture 14 so as to fixed earthen platform 6, by connecting rod 5 so as to fixing snakeskin bag 15 up and down, By the both ends of the first fix bar 1 through jack 16 so as to which the both sides of snakeskin bag 15 be fixed, by snakeskin bag 15 in earthen platform 6 Side is equidistantly staggered, so that earthen platform 6 is more stable.
First fix bar 1 is provided with fixed mechanism, and the latch 13 and first that fixed mechanism includes being arranged on the side of connecting rod 5 is solid Spacing hole 21 in fixed pole 1, latch 13 is tapered, and spacing hole 21 is inclined to set, and one end of latch 13 is set through the side of connecting rod 5 Put in spacing hole 21, and the inwall of latch 13 and spacing hole 21 pushes against, the is provided with the side earthen platform 6 of the first fix bar 1 Two fix bars 9, connected by the second mounting rod 25 between the second fix bar 9 and the first fix bar 1, passed through by one end of latch 13 The side of connecting rod 5 is worn to be arranged in spacing hole 21, thus connecting rod 5 is spacing, prevent connecting rod 5 from moving, pass through latch 13 and spacing hole 21 inwall pushes against, and so as to which latch 13 be fixed, prevents latch 13 from dropping, by the second mounting rod 25 so as to by the second fix bar 9 fix, and prevent the second fix bar 9 from rocking.
The upper end of second fix bar 9 and the first fix bar 1 all extends to the top of earthen platform 6, and the top second of earthen platform 6 is fixed The side of the fix bar 1 of bar 9 and first by having snapped connection gauze 3, is provided with soil 4, buckle includes setting respectively between gauze 3 Put the box 22 in the second fix bar 9 and the first fix bar 1 and be arranged on the sub-buckle 23 of the side of gauze 3, the inwall of box 22 Resilient rubbber cushion 2 is provided with, sub-buckle 23 is arranged in box 22, and sub-buckle 23 offsets with resilient rubbber cushion 2, and sub-buckle 23 is remote The side of one end of gauze 3 is provided with projection 24, by snapping connection gauze 3, by gauze 3 so as to set soil 4, passes through soil 4 so as to planting plants, prevent water from overflowing, and so as to which soil be washed away, cause soil erosion, by resilient rubbber cushion 2 so as to against Sub-buckle 23, by projection 24 so as to which sub-buckle 23 is spacing, so as to which sub-buckle 23 be fixed.
The lower end of second fix bar 9 and the first fix bar 1 all extends to the lower section of earthen platform 6, and the second fix bar 9 and The lower end of one fix bar 1 is provided with tip 18, and top the second fix bar 9 of tip 18 and the side of the first fix bar 1 are equipped with more Individual tilted block 17, side of the earthen platform 6 away from snakeskin bag 15 are inclined to set, and the inclined plane of earthen platform 6 is provided with protective frame 10, Protection network 20 is provided with protective frame 10, is equidistantly provided with multiple implantation holes 19 on protection network 20, the side of protective frame 10 is equidistantly provided with Multiple first mounting rods 11, first one end of mounting rod 11 away from protective frame 10 sequentially pass through earthen platform 6 and the second fix bar 9 and set Limited location plate 12, by tip 18 so as to preferably make the second fix bar 9 and the first fix bar 1 obtain lower end and insert earth's surface, pass through Tilted block 17 prevents the second fix bar 9 from being moved up with the first fix bar 1 so that the second fix bar 9 and the first fix bar 1 be fixed, By protective frame 10 so as to set protection network 20, by the implantation hole 19 on protection network 20 so as to planting plants, so as to earthen platform 6 Side protected, it is steady so as to reach by the first mounting rod 11 so as to which protective frame 10 be fixedly connected with the second fix bar 9 Gu the purpose of protective frame 10.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological recovers structure, including earthen platform (6), it is characterised in that the side of the earthen platform (6) is provided with more Individual snakeskin bag (15), the snakeskin bag (15) is interior to be provided with sandstone mixture (14), and the side of the sandstone mixture (14) is provided with Multiple position-limit mechanisms, the position-limit mechanism includes two connecting rods (5), and connecting rod (5) is located at the top of snakeskin bag (15) respectively With the lower section of snakeskin bag (15), the both ends of the connecting rod (5) are equipped with jack (16), and two the are provided between the connecting rod (5) One fix bar (1), the snakeskin bag (15) are arranged between the first fix bar (1), and one of them first fix bar (1) is set Put in earthen platform (6), the both ends of first fix bar (1) through jack (16) and extend out, first fix bar (1) it is provided with fixed mechanism, is provided with the second fix bar (9) in the side earthen platform (6) of first fix bar (1), described second It is connected between fix bar (9) and the first fix bar (1) by the second mounting rod (25), second fix bar (9) is solid with first The upper end of fixed pole (1) all extends to the top of earthen platform (6), the fix bar of top second (9) and the first fix bar of the earthen platform (6) (1) by having snapped connection gauze (3), soil (4) is provided between the gauze (3) for side.
2. a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological according to claim 1 recovers structure, it is characterised in that the fixed mechanism includes The spacing hole (21) being arranged on the latch (13) and the first fix bar (1) of connecting rod (5) side, the latch (13) is tapered, The spacing hole (21) is inclined to set, and one end of the latch (13) is arranged in spacing hole (21) through connecting rod (5) side, And the inwall of latch (13) and spacing hole (21) pushes against.
3. a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological according to claim 1 recovers structure, it is characterised in that the buckle includes difference The box (22) that is arranged in the second fix bar (9) and the first fix bar (1) and the sub-buckle (23) for being arranged on gauze (3) side, The inwall of the box (22) is provided with resilient rubbber cushion (2), and the sub-buckle (23) is arranged in box (22), and sub-buckle (23) offseted with resilient rubbber cushion (2), the side of the one end of the sub-buckle (23) away from gauze (3) is provided with projection (24).
4. a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological according to claim 1 recovers structure, it is characterised in that the snakeskin bag (15) exists The side of earthen platform (6) is equidistantly staggered, side equidistant arrangement of the position-limit mechanism in snakeskin bag (15).
5. a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological according to claim 1 recovers structure, it is characterised in that second fix bar (9) lower section of earthen platform (6), and the second fix bar (9) and the first fix bar are all extended to the lower end of the first fix bar (1) (1) lower end is provided with tip (18), and the side of the fix bar of top second (9) and the first fix bar (1) of the tip (18) is equal Provided with multiple tilted blocks (17).
6. a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological according to claim 1 recovers structure, it is characterised in that the earthen platform (6) is remote The side of snakeskin bag (15) is inclined to set, and the inclined plane of earthen platform (6) is provided with protective frame (10), the protective frame (10) It is interior to be provided with protection network (20), equidistantly it is provided with multiple implantation holes (19) on the protection network (20).
7. a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological according to claim 1 recovers structure, it is characterised in that the protective frame (10) Side is equidistantly provided with multiple first mounting rods (11), and the one end of first mounting rod (11) away from protective frame (10) sequentially passes through Earthen platform (6) and the second fix bar (9) are simultaneously provided with limiting plate (12).
8. a kind of mountain area agricultural ecological according to claim 1 recovers structure, it is characterised in that second fix bar (9) cavity (7) is provided with earthen platform (6) between the first fix bar (1), water-proof sand (8) is provided with the cavity (7).
CN201711096914.2A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Ecological structure that resumes in mountain area farmland Active CN107794903B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711096914.2A CN107794903B (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Ecological structure that resumes in mountain area farmland

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711096914.2A CN107794903B (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Ecological structure that resumes in mountain area farmland

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CN107794903A true CN107794903A (en) 2018-03-13
CN107794903B CN107794903B (en) 2019-03-26

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1129948A (en) * 1997-07-10 1999-02-02 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Plantable wall surface greening structure
CN201080611Y (en) * 2007-09-20 2008-07-02 安徽省建设工程勘察设计院 Rock texture slope stereo afforestation frame work

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1129948A (en) * 1997-07-10 1999-02-02 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Plantable wall surface greening structure
CN201080611Y (en) * 2007-09-20 2008-07-02 安徽省建设工程勘察设计院 Rock texture slope stereo afforestation frame work

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