CN107792314A - A kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion - Google Patents
A kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107792314A CN107792314A CN201711153439.8A CN201711153439A CN107792314A CN 107792314 A CN107792314 A CN 107792314A CN 201711153439 A CN201711153439 A CN 201711153439A CN 107792314 A CN107792314 A CN 107792314A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving wheel
- driven pulley
- energy conversion
- rack
- energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B51/00—Marking of navigation route
- B63B51/02—Marking of navigation route with anchored lightships; by use of lighthouses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion,Including hull,First driven pulley connects the second driving wheel by main shaft,Second driving wheel engages the second driven pulley,Second driven pulley is fixed on main shaft bottom,Main shaft is provided with the 3rd driving wheel,3rd driving wheel engages the 3rd driven pulley,4th driven pulley is by connecting axis connection flying wheel,Gearbox connects generator by rotating shaft,Invention applies the principles such as energy conversion and machine driving,Can be by the water wave motion of vertical direction,Pass through cleverly soft connection design,It is converted into the motion of rack horizontal direction,So as to be rotated with moving gear,Generator is set to carry out power generation operation,The kinetic energy of ripples and potential energy are converted into electric energy,Generated electricity using the energy of ripples itself,The hydraulic turbine can be saved,Avoid the hydraulic turbine and drifted the problem of thing or pasture and water wind in inland river and lake,The existing unemployed energy of nature can be utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to light vessel technical field, specifically a kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion.
Background technology
On the navigation channel and harbour in the inland rivers such as great river, river, lake, in order to ensure the safety of ship navigation at night, all set
The navigation mark for guiding course line is put, some navigation marks make the energy using kerosene, and some navigation marks make the energy using battery, these navigation lights
Substantial amounts of non-renewable energy resources are consumed, from the point of view of energy-conservation is rigorously enforced by Present Global resource scarcity, the whole society, undoubtedly one
The problem of urgent need to resolve, in actual use, there is also the inconvenience of such as burning-point, sea-route management personnel are necessary for these navigation marks
The shortcomings of often carrying out manually replacing and environmental pollution, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the ad hoc meter present invention solves.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion, including hull, fore-body are provided with ship lid, and afterbody is provided with rudder for ship
And empennage, hull bottom are provided with pedestal, pedestal is provided with fixed pulley, and fixed pulley is provided with pull rope, and hull is provided with rack housing,
Rack housing front portion is fixedly connected with spring one end, and spring other end connection rack, rack is in rack housing, rack and driving tooth
Wheel is meshed, and rack rear connection pulling force rope, pulling force rope is set around on fixed pulley and lower fixed pulley, and upper fixed pulley is fixed on ship
Body rear portion, lower fixed pulley are fixed on hull bottom, and hull is provided with tripod, and tripod is provided with navigation light, and driving gear connects
Gearbox is connect, driven gear is provided with gearbox, driven gear is by connecting the driving wheel of axis connection first, the engagement of the first driving wheel
First driven pulley, the first driven pulley connect the second driving wheel by main shaft, and the second driving wheel engages the second driven pulley, and second is driven
Wheel is fixed on main shaft bottom, and main shaft is provided with the 3rd driving wheel, and the 3rd driving wheel engages the 3rd driven pulley, and the 3rd driven pulley passes through
Connect the driving wheel of axis connection the 4th, the 4th driving wheel engage the 4th driven pulley, the 4th driven pulley by connecting axis connection flying wheel,
Gearbox connects generator by rotating shaft.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The ship is covered provided with flagpole.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The generator connects circuit board by connecting electric wire.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The gearbox side is battery case, and battery is provided with battery case.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The empennage is provided with photoelectric tube.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The principles such as energy conversion and machine driving are applied, can
By the water wave motion of vertical direction, designed by cleverly soft connection, the motion of rack horizontal direction is converted into, so as to drive
Gear rotates, and generator is carried out power generation operation, the kinetic energy of ripples and potential energy are converted into electric energy, utilize the energy of ripples itself
Generate electricity, the hydraulic turbine can be saved, avoid the hydraulic turbine and drifted the problem of thing or pasture and water wind in inland river and lake, can basis
Fluctuation in stage automatically adjusts pulling force rope, efficiently solves because of fluctuation in stage excessive the problem of must manually regulate drawstring, is not required to outer
Energy supply source, energy-autarchic is self-sustaining, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, securely and reliably, cost are low, easily operated, and nature can be utilized existing not
The energy being utilized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gearbox；
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
In figure：1- hulls, 2- ships lid, 3- flagpoles, 4- rudders for ship, 5- empennages, 6- photoelectric tubes, 7- pedestals, 8- fixed pulleys, 9- are led
Fixed pulley under messenger, 10- rack housings, 11- springs, 12- racks, 13- driving gears, 14- pulling force ropes, the upper fixed pulleys of 15-, 16-,
17- navigation lights, 18- gearboxes, 19- flying wheels, 20- generators, 21- battery cases, 22- tripods.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4, a kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion, including hull 1 are referred to, hull 1 is anterior to be provided with ship
Lid 2, ship lid 2 are provided with flagpole 3, and the rear portion of hull 1 is provided with rudder for ship 4 and empennage 5, by setting rudder for ship 4 that drawstring can be prevented with leading
Messenger is wound, and empennage 5 is provided with photoelectric tube 6, and the bottom of hull 1 is provided with pedestal 7, and pedestal 7 is provided with fixed pulley 8, fixed pulley 8
Pull rope 9 is provided with, hull 1 is provided with rack housing 10, and rack housing 10 is anterior to be fixedly connected with the one end of spring 11, and spring 11 is another
End connection rack 12, in rack housing 10, rack 12 is meshed rack 12 with driving gear 13, the rear portion of rack 12 connection pulling force
Rope 14, pulling force rope 14 is set around on fixed pulley 15 and lower fixed pulley 16, and upper fixed pulley 15 is fixed on the rear portion of hull 1, lower fixed sliding
Wheel 16 is fixed on the bottom of hull 1, the water wave motion of vertical direction can be converted into rack by fixed pulley 8 and pulling force rope 14
The motion of horizontal direction, hull 1 are provided with tripod 22, and tripod 22 is provided with navigation light 17, and driving gear 13 connects speed change
Case 18, is provided with driven gear in gearbox 18, and for driven gear by connecting the driving wheel of axis connection first, the first driving wheel engages the
One driven pulley, the first driven pulley connect the second driving wheel by main shaft, and the second driving wheel engages the second driven pulley, the second driven pulley
Main shaft bottom is fixed on, main shaft is provided with the 3rd driving wheel, and the 3rd driving wheel engages the 3rd driven pulley, and the 3rd driven pulley passes through company
Spindle connect the 4th driving wheel, the 4th driving wheel engage the 4th driven pulley, the 4th driven pulley by connecting axis connection flying wheel 19,
Due to inertia caused by flying wheel 19, the sustainable energy for discharging storage, gearbox 18 rotating shaft can be passed through within a certain period of time
Generator 20 is connected, generator 20 connects circuit board by connecting electric wire, and the side of gearbox 18 is battery case 21, in battery case 21
Provided with battery, circuit board connects navigation light 17 by circuit control system, and circuit control system includes rectification circuit, rectified current
Road connects filter circuit, filter circuit connection mu balanced circuit, mu balanced circuit connection light-operated circuit, light-operated circuit connection flash of light electricity
Road.
During present invention work, the one end of spring 11 is fixed on light vessel, and the other end is connected with the head of rack 12, rack
12 afterbody connection pulling force rope 14, pulling force rope is changed by the upper fixed pulley 15 and lower fixed pulley 16 that are fixed on light vessel afterbody
14 direction, then the free end of pulling force rope 14 is fixed on the weight anchor of river bed, when light vessel is in ripples crest active force feelings
When under condition, lifted on light vessel afterbody, due to the limitation of the length of pulling force rope 14, the pulling force of pulling force rope 14 elongates spring 11（Bullet
11 tensible limit of spring is set with fully developed sea）, after ripples crest, light vessel is fallen on down therewith under gravity
Trough, the pulling force of pulling force rope 14 are gradually reduced, and are shunk return under the effect of the elastic force of spring 11, are made to be connected to pulling force rope 14 and spring
The occurred level displacement of rack 12 between 11, rack 12 drive the driving gear 13 being fixed on light vessel to rotate, driving tooth
The rotation of wheel 13 is acted on by gearbox 18 and flying wheel 19, generator 20 can be driven to generate electricity, and held generator 20
Supervention electricity, alternating current caused by generator 20 is by rectification circuit, filter circuit and mu balanced circuit, by unstable alternating current
Become the direct current of voltage stabilization, direct current controls navigation light 17 only to enter line flicker at night by light-operated circuit and flasher circuit
Luminous, electrical power storage can supplement the needs of night power consumption, present invention application in accumulator jar caused by generator 20 daytime
The principle such as energy conversion and machine driving, the water wave motion of vertical direction can be designed by cleverly soft connection, turned
Change the motion of rack horizontal direction into, so as to be rotated with moving gear, generator is carried out power generation operation, by the kinetic energy and gesture of ripples
Electric energy can be converted into, is generated electricity using the energy of ripples itself, the hydraulic turbine can be saved, avoid the hydraulic turbine by inland river and lake
The problem of drifting thing or pasture and water winding, can automatically adjust pulling force rope according to fluctuation in stage, efficiently solve because of fluctuation in stage
Big the problem of must manually regulate drawstring, outer energy supply source being not required to, energy-autarchic is self-sustaining, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, securely and reliably, cost are low,
It is easily operated, the existing unemployed energy of nature can be utilized.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase
To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. can
To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion, including hull, it is characterised in that fore-body is provided with ship lid, ship
Body rear portion is provided with rudder for ship and empennage, and hull bottom is provided with pedestal, and pedestal is provided with fixed pulley, and fixed pulley is provided with pull rope, ship
Body is provided with rack housing, and rack housing front portion is fixedly connected with spring one end, and spring other end connection rack, rack is located at rack housing
Interior, rack is meshed with driving gear, and rack rear connection pulling force rope, pulling force rope is set around on fixed pulley and lower fixed pulley,
Upper fixed pulley is fixed on afterbody, and lower fixed pulley is fixed on hull bottom, and hull is provided with tripod, and tripod is provided with boat
Beacon light, driving gear connection gearbox, gearbox is interior to be provided with driven gear, and driven gear is by connecting axis connection first actively
Wheel, the first driving wheel engage the first driven pulley, and the first driven pulley connects the second driving wheel, the second driving wheel engagement the by main shaft
Two driven pulleys, the second driven pulley are fixed on main shaft bottom, and main shaft is provided with the 3rd driving wheel, and the engagement the 3rd of the 3rd driving wheel is driven
Wheel, the 3rd driven pulley engage the 4th driven pulley by connecting the driving wheel of axis connection the 4th, the 4th driving wheel, and the 4th driven pulley passes through
Axis connection flying wheel is connected, gearbox connects generator by rotating shaft.
2. the light vessel according to claim 1 based on Water wave energy conversion, it is characterised in that the ship, which covers, to be provided with
Flagpole.
3. the light vessel according to claim 1 based on Water wave energy conversion, it is characterised in that the generator passes through
Connect electric wire connection circuit board.
4. the light vessel according to claim 1 based on Water wave energy conversion, it is characterised in that the gearbox side
For battery case, battery case is interior to be provided with battery.
5. the light vessel according to claim 1 based on Water wave energy conversion, it is characterised in that the empennage is provided with
Photoelectric tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711153439.8A CN107792314A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711153439.8A CN107792314A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107792314A true CN107792314A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61535359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711153439.8A Pending CN107792314A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of light vessel based on Water wave energy conversion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107792314A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711153439.8A patent/CN107792314A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180313 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |