CN107789640A - A kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107789640A CN107789640A CN201711045322.8A CN201711045322A CN107789640A CN 107789640 A CN107789640 A CN 107789640A CN 201711045322 A CN201711045322 A CN 201711045322A CN 107789640 A CN107789640 A CN 107789640A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnetic wave
- pipeline
- sterilization device
- sterilizing pipeline
- sterilizing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device, including：Sterilize pipeline, the both ends of the sterilizing pipeline have been fixedly connected with fixed plate, material channel is fixedly connected between the center of the fixed plate, the outside of the sterilizing pipeline is provided with heat dissipating housing, magnetron is installed, the transmitting terminal of the magnetron is communicated in the inner side of sterilizing pipeline by electromagnetism conduit on the heat dissipating housing；Radome, the radome are arranged on the outer wall of feed pipe and discharge nozzle by clip respectively, and the feed pipe is arranged on by flange at the top of the fixed plate on top, and the discharge nozzle is arranged on the fixed plate bottom of bottom by flange.The present invention sends electromagnetic wave by magnetron into sterilizing pipeline, material through material channel is sterilized, sterilizing efficiency is high, electromagnetic wave is reversely reflected by the reflection groove in radome, electromagnetic wave is set to be again introduced into inside sterilizing pipeline, the loss of electromagnetic wave is reduced, improves the utilization ratio of electromagnetic wave.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electromagnetic wave applied technical field, and in particular to a kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device.
Background technology
Electromagnetic wave, it is by deriving the concussion particle ripple launched in space with magnetic field with phase and mutually perpendicular electric field, being
The electromagnetic field propagated in the form of fluctuation, has duality principle.Electromagnetic wave be by in-phase oscillation and mutually perpendicular electric field with
Magnetic field is moved in the form of ripple in space, and perpendicular to electric field kind electromagnetic wave, speed is fixed in a vacuum for its direction of propagation, speed
For the light velocity.The adjoint direction of an electric field of electromagnetic wave, magnetic direction, direction of propagation three is orthogonal, therefore electromagnetic wave is shear wave.When
Its energy step moves overshoot critical point, and just in the form of light to external radiation, this stage ripple body is photon, and sunshine is electromagnetic wave
A kind of visible radial patterning, electromagnetic wave are equal to the light velocity not against Medium Propagation, spread speed in a vacuum.Electromagnetic radiation
By low frequency to high-frequency, it is broadly divided into:Radio wave, microwave, infrared ray, visible ray, ultraviolet, X ray and gamma ray.
The electromagnetic wave that human eye can receive, referred to as visible ray (380~780nm of wavelength).Amount of electromagnetic radiation is relevant with temperature, is usually above
The material or particle of absolute zero have electromagnetic radiation, and temperature is higher, and amount of radiation is bigger, but can not be visually noticeable mostly.
In the past, as kill bacterium, mould, yeast etc. method, it is known to use the gas of oxirane, ozone etc.
Method, the method using ultraviolet, the method by heating, selected according to the character of sterilization object thing and desired extent of killing bacteria
Using appropriate method for disinfection.But gaseous sterilization has the problem of gas residue is exceeded, ultraviolet can only be to the surface of object
Sterilized, heating can not kill heat resistant type germ, and sterilization effect is bad.Electromagnetic wave sterilizing methods are a kind of novel sterilizing sides
Method, sterilizing efficiency are high, as Application No. CN200910202155.2 Chinese patent in, it discloses a kind of circulating type electromagnetic wave
Sterilization and disinfection device and its implementation, are sterilized using electromagnetic wave, but are had the following disadvantages：Can only be to quantitative object
Sterilized in sealed environment, be not suitable for continuous processing large-tonnage product；2nd, the diffusion of electromagnetic wave can not be effectively tackled, to behaviour
The health for making worker produces larger harm.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device, is asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device, including：
Sterilize pipeline, and the both ends of the sterilizing pipeline have been fixedly connected with fixed plate, consolidate between the center of the fixed plate
Surely material channel is connected with, the outside of the sterilizing pipeline is provided with heat dissipating housing, magnetron, the magnetic are provided with the heat dissipating housing
The transmitting terminal of keyholed back plate is communicated in the inner side of sterilizing pipeline by electromagnetism conduit；
Radome, the radome are arranged on the outer wall of feed pipe and discharge nozzle by clip respectively, the feed pipe
It is arranged on by flange at the top of the fixed plate on top, the discharge nozzle is arranged on the fixed plate bottom of bottom by flange.
Preferably, the sterilizing pipeline is made up of metal material, and the side of the sterilizing pipeline passes through conductor and the earth electricity
Position is connected.
Preferably, integration is provided with reflector on the inwall of the sterilizing pipeline, and the reflector is in sensing sterilizing pipeline
The taper in axle center, the outer surface of the sterilizing pipeline scribble one layer of ferrite and add neoprene coating, and ferrite chlorination fourth rubber
The thickness of gel coating is 2mm~3mm.
Preferably, annular reflection groove is provided with the inwall of the radome, the opening angle of the reflection groove is 60 °,
Open Side Down for reflection groove wherein on feed pipe in radome, the reflection groove opening upwards on discharge nozzle in radome.
Preferably, the magnetron is provided with two, and is separately mounted to the not homonymy at heat dissipating housing both ends, the magnetron
Outside be provided with protective cover.
Preferably, the eccentric side wall through sterilizing pipeline side of the electromagnetism conduit, the exit portal of the electromagnetism conduit to
The middle part of sterilizing pipeline tilts.
Preferably, the electromagnetism conduit includes light pipe and the optical fiber being arranged in light pipe.
Preferably, the material channel is made up of safety glass.
Preferably, the wave frequency that the magnetron is sent is 800MHz~100GHz.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention：
Electromagnetic wave is sent into sterilizing pipeline by magnetron, can be to electricity using the reflector to sterilize on inner-walls of duct
Magnetic wave is reflected and reflected so that electromagnetic wave is gathered in sterilizing pipeline, and then the material through material channel is gone out
Bacterium, when electromagnetic wave sheds from the both ends of sterilizing pipeline, electromagnetic wave is reversely reflected by the reflection groove in radome, made
The inner side that electromagnetic wave is again introduced into sterilizing pipeline is obtained, the utilization ratio of electromagnetic wave is improved, reduces the loss of electromagnetic wave.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of electromagnetic wave sterilization device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at A in a kind of Fig. 1 of electromagnetic wave sterilization device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at B in a kind of Fig. 1 of electromagnetic wave sterilization device of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of inside top structural representation of electromagnetic wave sterilization device of the present invention.
In figure：1 feed pipe, 2 fixed plates, 3 magnetrons, 4 protective covers, 5 fixed blocks, 6 conductors, 7 discharge nozzles, 8 heat dissipating housings, 9
Sterilize pipeline, 10 material channels, 11 radomes, 1101 reflection grooves, 12 reflectors, 13 electromagnetism conduits, 14 conductors, 15 clips.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device, including：
Sterilize pipeline 9, and the both ends of the sterilizing pipeline 9 have been fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, the center of the fixed plate 2 it
Between be fixedly connected with material channel 10, the outside of the sterilizing pipeline 9 is provided with heat dissipating housing 8, and magnetic control is provided with the heat dissipating housing 8
Pipe 3, the transmitting terminal of the magnetron 3 are communicated in the inner side of sterilizing pipeline 9 by electromagnetism conduit 13；
Radome 11, the radome 11 are arranged on the outer wall of feed pipe 1 and discharge nozzle 7 by clip 15 respectively, institute
The top of fixed plate 2 that feed pipe 1 is arranged on top by flange is stated, the discharge nozzle 7 is arranged on the fixation of bottom by flange
The bottom of plate 2.
The sterilizing pipeline 9 is made up of metal material, and the side of the sterilizing pipeline 9 passes through conductor 14 and ground potential phase
Even, when electromagnetic wave penetrates sterilizing pipeline 9, induced-current can be formed in metal inside, electric current not only causes to pacify to operating personnel
Full hidden danger, meanwhile, in the presence of electric current, metal can produce heat, by conductor 14, the electric current that will can be sterilized in pipeline 9
The earth is imported, is avoided because of electric current so that the temperature of pipeline 9 that sterilize exceeds, protection sterilizes pipeline 9.
Integration is provided with reflector 12 on the inwall of the sterilizing pipeline 9, and reflector 12 is elongated along sterilizing pipeline 9
Bus distribution on wall, when overlooking reflector 12, the reflector 12 is in the taper for pointing to sterilizing pipeline 9 axle center, reflector
12 surface is through mirror surface treatment, and when electro-magnetic wave contacts reflector 12, electromagnetic wave carries out anti-on the surface of metallic reflector 12
Penetrate and reflect, by all reflectors 12 to sterilize on the inwall of pipeline 9, electromagnetic wave can be caused to be gathered in sterilizing pipeline 9, entered
And to being sterilized through the material of material channel 10, the outer surface of the sterilizing pipeline 9 scribbles one layer of ferrite chlorination fourth rubber
Gel coating, and ferrite adds the thickness of neoprene coating to be 2mm~3mm, passes through ferrite plus neoprene coating, Ke Yiyou
The electromagnetic wave absorption of effect, the diffusion of electromagnetic wave is reduced, reduce the influence to operating personnel.
Annular reflection groove 1101 is provided with the inwall of the radome 11, the opening angle of the reflection groove 1101 is
60 °, Open Side Down for the reflection groove 1101 wherein on feed pipe 1 in radome 11, the reflection groove on discharge nozzle 7 in radome 11
1101 opening upwards, when the reflection groove 1101 that electromagnetic wave is projected and entered on the inwall of radome 11 from the both ends of material channel 10
When, electromagnetic wave can reversely be reflected so that electromagnetic wave is again introduced into the inner side of sterilizing pipeline 9, improves electromagnetic wave
Utilization ratio, reduce the loss of electromagnetic wave.
The magnetron 3 is provided with two, and is separately mounted to the not homonymy at the both ends of heat dissipating housing 8, outside the magnetron 3
Portion is provided with protective cover 4, supplements electromagnetic wave simultaneously by using the both ends of two sterilizing pipelines 9 of magnetrons 3, can improve to material
Sterilization effect, effective sterilizing can be carried out to the material of flow regime.
The eccentric side wall through sterilizing pipeline 9 side of the electromagnetism conduit 13, the exit portal of the electromagnetism conduit 13 is to going out
The middle part in tube road 9 tilts so that electromagnetic wave tilts directive sterilizing pipeline 9 to deviate center of circle direction from the side of sterilizing pipeline 9
Middle part, can effectively improve the electromagnetic measurement in sterilizing pipeline 9, sterilization effect is good.
The electromagnetism conduit 13 includes light pipe and the optical fiber that is arranged in light pipe, by electromagnetism conduit 13 by magnetic control
The electromagnetic wave that pipe 3 is sent is imported inside sterilizing pipeline 9 with setting incident angle.
The material channel 10 is made up of safety glass, does not interfere with penetrating for electromagnetic wave, ensures the sterilizing effect of electromagnetic wave
Rate.
The wave frequency that the magnetron 3 is sent is 800MHz~100GHz, can be with using the electromagnetic wave of microwave frequency band
Effectively the material in microbial body is heated, sterilizing efficiency is high.
Specifically, in use, material from feed pipe 1 enter material channel 10 in, can be to sterilizing by magnetron 3
Electromagnetic wave is sent in pipeline 9, by the reflector 12 to sterilize on the inwall of pipeline 9, electromagnetic wave can be reflected and be reflected, made
Obtain electromagnetic wave to gather in sterilizing pipeline 9, and then to sterilizing through the material of material channel 10, insects and thalline can be in electricity
Occurs molecular polarization phenomenon under conditions of magnetic wave field, electromagnetic wave absorption can heat up, so that its protein denaturation, loses biological work
Property, bactericidal action is played, meanwhile, its film potential, polar molecular structure is changed using the electric field of high frequency, make microorganism
Vivo protein and physiological activator morph, and devitalization or death, when electromagnetic wave dissipates from the both ends of sterilizing pipeline 9
When going out, electromagnetic wave is reversely reflected by the reflection groove 1101 in radome 11 so that electromagnetic wave is again introduced into sterile tube
The inner side in road 9, the utilization ratio of electromagnetic wave is improved, reduce the loss of electromagnetic wave.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic,
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. electromagnetic wave sterilization device, it is characterised in that including：Sterilize pipeline (9), and the both ends of the sterilizing pipeline (9) have been fixedly connected with fixed plate (2), in the fixed plate (2) Material channel (10) is fixedly connected between the heart, the outside of the sterilizing pipeline (9) is provided with heat dissipating housing (8), the heat dissipating housing (8) On magnetron (3) is installed, the transmitting terminal of the magnetron (3) is communicated in the interior of sterilizing pipeline (9) by electromagnetism conduit (13) Side；Radome (11), the radome (11) are arranged on the outer wall of feed pipe (1) and discharge nozzle (7) by clip (15) respectively On, the feed pipe (1) is arranged on by flange at the top of the fixed plate (2) on top, and the discharge nozzle (7) is arranged on by flange Fixed plate (2) bottom of bottom.
- A kind of 2. electromagnetic wave sterilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sterilizing pipeline (9) is by metal Material is made, and the side of the sterilizing pipeline (9) is connected by conductor (14) with ground potential.
- A kind of 3. electromagnetic wave sterilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inwall of the sterilizing pipeline (9) Upper integration is provided with reflector (12), and the reflector (12) is in the taper for pointing to sterilizing pipeline (9) axle center, the sterilizing pipeline (9) outer surface scribbles one layer of ferrite and adds neoprene coating, and ferrite add the thickness of neoprene coating for 2mm~ 3mm。
- A kind of 4. electromagnetic wave sterilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the inwall of the radome (11) Annular reflection groove (1101) is provided with, the opening angle of the reflection groove (1101) is 60 °, radome wherein on feed pipe (1) (11) Open Side Down for the reflection groove (1101) in, reflection groove (1101) opening upwards on discharge nozzle (7) in radome (11).
- A kind of 5. electromagnetic wave sterilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnetron (3) is provided with two It is individual, and the not homonymy at heat dissipating housing (8) both ends is separately mounted to, the outside of the magnetron (3) is provided with protective cover (4).
- A kind of 6. electromagnetic wave sterilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Electromagnetism conduit (13) bias is worn The side wall of sterilizing pipeline (9) side is crossed, the exit portal of the electromagnetism conduit (13) tilts to the middle part of sterilizing pipeline (9).
- A kind of 7. electromagnetic wave sterilization device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The electromagnetism conduit (13) includes leading Light pipe and the optical fiber being arranged in light pipe.
- A kind of 8. electromagnetic wave sterilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material channel (10) is by tempering Glass is made.
- A kind of 9. electromagnetic wave sterilization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electricity that the magnetron (3) sends Magnetic wave frequency is 800MHz~100GHz.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711045322.8A CN107789640A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711045322.8A CN107789640A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107789640A true CN107789640A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61548488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711045322.8A Withdrawn CN107789640A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of electromagnetic wave sterilization device |
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| CN (1) | CN107789640A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109078200A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-25 | 东台市赐百年生物工程有限公司 | A kind of microalgae powder conveying bactericidal unit |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201711045322.8A patent/CN107789640A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109078200A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-25 | 东台市赐百年生物工程有限公司 | A kind of microalgae powder conveying bactericidal unit |
| CN109078200B (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-07-14 | 东台市赐百年生物工程有限公司 | Sterilization apparatus is carried to little algae powder |
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Application publication date: 20180313 |
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